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2022 IEEE International Conference on Communication, Networks and Satellite (COMNETSAT)最新文献

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Deep Feature Selection for Machine Learning based Attack Detection Systems 基于机器学习的攻击检测系统深度特征选择
Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1109/COMNETSAT56033.2022.9994376
Minh-Tri Huynh, Hoang-Trung Le, Xuan-Ha Nguyen, Kim-Hung Le
The typical intrusion detection system (IDS) based on machine learning classifies normal and attack network traffic by extracting and analyzing network features. However, several extracted features are irrelevant and may degrade the classification accuracy. In addition, they also increase the training time and model size. Therefore, feature selection is an essential process in building an IDS system. In this paper, we propose a feature selection method for IDS by employing a Deep Neural Network model to search for and select the most crucial features. The proposal is evaluated with two datasets: UNSW-NB15 and CIC-IDS2017, and archives superior results compared with other feature selection algorithms with accuracy up to 99.96% for UNSW-NB15, 99.88% for CIC-IDS2017 while combining with LSTM-based IDS. It also reduces significant data size and time for training.
典型的基于机器学习的入侵检测系统通过提取和分析网络特征,对正常网络流量和攻击网络流量进行分类。然而,一些提取的特征是不相关的,可能会降低分类的准确性。此外,它们还增加了训练时间和模型大小。因此,特征选择是构建入侵检测系统的重要环节。本文提出了一种基于深度神经网络的入侵检测特征选择方法,该方法利用深度神经网络模型搜索并选择最关键的特征。利用UNSW-NB15和CIC-IDS2017两个数据集对该算法进行了评估,与其他特征选择算法相比,UNSW-NB15和CIC-IDS2017结合lstm的特征选择算法的准确率分别达到99.96%和99.88%。它还显著减少了数据大小和训练时间。
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引用次数: 1
Performance Analysis of Eigenface Method for Detecting Organic and Non-Organic Waste Type 特征面法检测有机和非有机废物类型的性能分析
Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1109/COMNETSAT56033.2022.9994570
A. Wijayanto, A. D. Ramadhani, Alon Jala Tirta Segara, Muhamad Azrino Gustalika
Indonesia is one of the largest countries in Asia with a very dense population. According to data from The World Bank, human population indicators in Indonesia in 2019 increased by 270 milion people. This shows that population density in Indonesia is related to world problems related to waste generated from households. The household sector contributes as the top waste producer in Indonesia. Landfilling that occurs without any waste sorting, results in waste being more difficult to decompose and difficult to recycle. Therefore, to overcome this problem, it is necessary to increase public awareness about waste sorting and processing. We propose to create a device that can help sort organic and non-organic waste with Computer Vision-based Artificial Intelligence technology using the Eigenface method and the Internet of Things. Eigenface is a method that has a working principle by using XML files in performing face recognition. The result of testing in this system can run well, where the system detects organic objects the door of the chopping machine can open and if it detects nonorganic, the machine door is closed. The accuracy result for organics is 70% and for inorganic 75%. This is due to the lack of variation in the dataset and changes in the physical condition of the object.
印度尼西亚是亚洲最大的国家之一,人口非常密集。根据世界银行的数据,2019年印度尼西亚的人口指标增加了2.7亿人。这表明印度尼西亚的人口密度与与家庭产生的废物有关的世界问题有关。家庭部门是印度尼西亚最大的废物产生者。在没有进行任何废物分类的情况下进行填埋,导致废物更难分解和难以回收。因此,为了克服这一问题,有必要提高公众对废物分类和处理的认识。我们建议使用基于计算机视觉的人工智能技术,利用特征脸方法和物联网,创造一种可以帮助分类有机和非有机废物的设备。特征脸是一种利用XML文件进行人脸识别的工作原理的方法。测试结果表明,该系统运行良好,当检测到有机物时,斩碎机门打开,检测到无机物时,斩碎机门关闭。结果表明,有机物的准确度为70%,无机物的准确度为75%。这是由于数据集缺乏变化和对象物理条件的变化。
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引用次数: 0
Hiding Document Format Files Using Video Steganography Techniques With Least Significant Bit Method 使用最低有效位法隐藏视频隐写技术的文档格式文件
Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1109/COMNETSAT56033.2022.9994367
Tufail Akhmad Satrio, Wahyu Adi Prabowo, Trihastuti Yuniati
Video Steganography is one type that can use to hide secret messages. Video Steganography is a technique to hide messages in video media by inserting messages into one of the video frames. Cryptography can be combined with the Steganography technique to secure hidden messages in video files. This research was conducted to analyze the LSB (Least Significant Bit) steganography test combined with the Fernet cryptographic process. This study investigates the file insertion process, the test extraction process, the speed of system implementation, the visual attack, the Peak Signal Noise Ratio (PSNR) value, and the audio comparison between original video and video with embedded files. The results of this test indicate that the embedding process in the video is directly proportional to the results received. The larger the original video size, the larger the embedded video size will be.
视频隐写术是一种可以用来隐藏秘密信息的技术。视频隐写是一种通过在视频帧中插入信息来隐藏视频媒体中的信息的技术。密码学可以与隐写技术相结合,以保护视频文件中的隐藏信息。本研究结合Fernet密码过程对LSB (Least Significant Bit)隐写测试进行分析。本文研究了文件插入过程、测试提取过程、系统实现速度、视觉攻击、峰值信噪比(PSNR)值以及原始视频与嵌入文件视频的音频比较。测试结果表明,视频中的嵌入过程与接收到的结果成正比。原始视频尺寸越大,嵌入的视频尺寸也越大。
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引用次数: 0
Portable Air Quality Monitoring System in ANN Using Combination Hidden Layer Hyperparameters 基于组合隐层超参数的便携式神经网络空气质量监测系统
Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1109/COMNETSAT56033.2022.9994416
Cindy Ulan Purwanti, H. Mahmudah, Rahardita Widyatra Sudibyo, Ilham Dwi Pratama, Nur Menik Rohmawati
The transportation and industrial sectors are growing rapidly, with positive and negative consequences in the form of air pollution. According to the Global Alliance on Health and Pollution (GAHP), 3.4 million people died from air pollution-related causes worldwide in 2017, with 123,700 of them dying as a result of air pollution. As a result, a portable system was built in this study to monitor air quality and categorize it using the Artificial Neural Network (ANN), with the classification results displayed on an Android application. Air quality classification is accomplished by varying the hyperparameters of the Artificial Neural Network (ANN), such as the number of hidden layer neurons, dropout, and batch size, while utilizing the gas parameters PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, CO, and 03. The classification results will also be classified into five categories: good, moderate, satisfactory, poor, and very poor air quality. The system is intended to give accurate results.
交通运输和工业部门正在迅速发展,以空气污染的形式产生了积极和消极的后果。根据全球健康与污染联盟(GAHP)的数据,2017年全球有340万人死于与空气污染有关的原因,其中12.37万人死于空气污染。因此,本研究建立了一个便携式系统来监测空气质量,并使用人工神经网络(ANN)对其进行分类,分类结果显示在Android应用程序上。空气质量分类是通过改变人工神经网络(ANN)的超参数来完成的,如隐藏层神经元的数量、dropout和批大小,同时利用气体参数PM10、PM2.5、NO2、SO2、CO和03。分类结果也将分为五个类别:良好、中等、满意、差和极差的空气质量。该系统旨在提供准确的结果。
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引用次数: 0
A Review Paper: Accuracy of Machine Learning for Depression Detection in Social Media 一篇综述论文:社交媒体中抑郁症检测的机器学习准确性
Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1109/COMNETSAT56033.2022.9994553
Alya Melati Putri, Kevin Wijaya, Owen Albert Salomo, Alexander Agung Santoso Gunawan, Anderies
There are so many health problems that affect humans. One of them is depression. Depression is a mental health disorder that would trigger suicidal tendencies if not treated carefully. People who are depressed tend to have less concentration and productivity. However, detecting depression is not easy due to the self-denial of some patients, and they keep depression untreated and undiagnosed. Some factors of untreated or undiagnosed depression are poor knowledge and recognition in many places the patient is shy to talk to a psychologist, and the stereotypes in public that say people who come to a psychologist are “insane.” Depression symptoms of a user can be shown in social media posts, and these symptoms can be detected using a machine learning algorithm. These Machine learning algorithms can be an alternative for detecting depression or as a supporting document for psychologist diagnoses. The algorithm obtains accurate that varies depending on the dataset. For this reason, we conducted a systematic literature review to find out which machine learning has the best accuracy in detecting depression. We also provide information about stable algorithms to detect a given dataset and the popular dataset used in previous studies based on the most frequent text that is easy to test. In conclusion, the greatest accuracy is obtained from Logistic Regression with an accuracy value of 99.80%. Stable algorithms are obtained by LR and SVM because the machine learning method obtains values above 70%. The most popular dataset used in previous studies is the Twitter dataset.
影响人类的健康问题太多了。其中之一就是抑郁症。抑郁症是一种精神疾病,如果治疗不当会引发自杀倾向。抑郁的人往往注意力不集中,工作效率低。然而,由于一些患者的自我否定,发现抑郁症并不容易,他们对抑郁症不予治疗和诊断。一些未经治疗或未确诊的抑郁症的因素是缺乏知识和认识,在许多地方,病人羞于与心理医生交谈,以及公众的刻板印象,认为来找心理医生的人是“疯子”。用户的抑郁症状可以在社交媒体帖子中显示出来,这些症状可以通过机器学习算法检测出来。这些机器学习算法可以作为检测抑郁症的替代方法,也可以作为心理学家诊断的支持文件。该算法得到的精度随数据集的不同而不同。因此,我们进行了系统的文献综述,以找出哪种机器学习在检测抑郁症方面具有最好的准确性。我们还提供了关于稳定算法的信息,以检测给定的数据集和在以前的研究中使用的流行数据集,这些数据集基于最常见的文本,易于测试。综上所述,Logistic回归的准确率最高,达到99.80%。由于机器学习方法获得的值在70%以上,因此LR和SVM得到了稳定的算法。在之前的研究中使用的最流行的数据集是Twitter数据集。
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引用次数: 1
Design of Spectrum Analyzer Android-based Instructional Media for Vocational High School Student 基于android的中职学生频谱分析仪教学媒体的设计
Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1109/COMNETSAT56033.2022.9994494
Assa Kesthy Rohana, Rohani Cristyn, Adythia Esha Nugraha, Kukuh Harsanto, Garrison Lee
This research aims to produce spectrum analyzer instructional media that will be implemented in Radio Transmission Operations and Maintenance subjects. Research development adopts the ADDIE model according to William W. Lee & Diana L. Owens, which includes: analysis, design, development and implementation, and evaluation. In the development and implementation steps, there are activities in the form of expert validation of instructional media based on Android applications. Theory experts, media experts, and users were necessary for the evaluation. Furthermore, the spectrum analyzer instructional media was tested on learning activity in Telecommunication Transmission Engineering Skill Competency at SMK Telkom Jakarta. The gain from the range of questionnaire values is converted to determine the eligibility category. The results showed that teaching and learning activities in operating and maintaining radio transmission subjects require instructional media for practical activity learning in the form of software on an Android-based smartphone consisting of theory, quiz, and job sheets; and a manual guide of media. The research results show that the value of the spectrum analyzer instructional media quality, in general, is 3.46, which is interpreted in the excellent category. Because the Android-based spectrum analyzer instructional media obtained an excellent feasibility value, this media reliable to be implemented in classroom learning.
本研究旨在制作频谱分析仪教学媒体,以供无线电传输操作与维修科目使用。研究开发采用William W. Lee和Diana L. Owens的ADDIE模型,包括:分析、设计、开发和实施、评估。在开发和实施步骤中,有基于Android应用的教学媒体专家验证形式的活动。评价需要理论专家、媒体专家和用户。此外,本研究亦以频谱分析仪教学媒体为测试对象,对SMK电信公司的电信传输工程技能胜任力学习活动进行测试。从问卷值的范围中获得的收益被转换为确定资格类别。研究结果表明,无线电传输学科的操作与维护教学活动需要教学媒介进行实践活动学习,教学媒介的形式为基于android的智能手机上的软件,包括理论、测验和作业单;以及媒体手册指南。研究结果表明,频谱分析仪教学媒体质量的总体值为3.46,处于优秀的范畴。由于基于android的频谱分析仪教学媒体获得了极好的可行性价值,该媒体可可靠地在课堂学习中实施。
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引用次数: 1
Implementation of the Internet of Things for Flood Mitigation and Environmental Sustainability 实施物联网防洪和环境可持续性
Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1109/COMNETSAT56033.2022.9994492
Muhamad Azrino Gustalika, Sudianto Sudianto, D. C. Fransisca, Fahrudin Mukti Wibowo, M. Afandi, Reni Dyah Wahyuningrum
One of the components that support the smart city program is the existence of a smart environment. A smart environment is a form of environmental management by paying attention to the environment in future city development. The current problem is that smart cities in Indonesia are not optimal, especially regarding flood mitigation handling sources from rivers and river water quality. Floods in urban areas often cause material losses and cause fatalities, especially with the increasing significance of the impact of climate change, which is difficult to predict. Thus, there is a need for sustainable Internet of Things (IoT)-based river monitoring to monitor river water levels and quality. This research aims to apply the Internet of Things for flood mitigation and environmental sustainability. The architecture used is using Antares as a cloud media. The results obtained by monitoring the river showed that the influence of the provider in sending sensor data is influenced by the availability of network service facilities in locations. In addition, the fastest data transmission lasts five seconds. At the same time, the suitability of data transmission occurs in under two minutes.
支持智慧城市计划的组成部分之一是智能环境的存在。智慧环境是未来城市发展中关注环境的一种环境管理形式。目前的问题是,印度尼西亚的智慧城市并不是最理想的,特别是在防洪方面,处理河流和河流水质的来源。城市地区的洪水往往造成物质损失和人员伤亡,特别是随着气候变化影响的日益显著,这是难以预测的。因此,需要可持续的基于物联网(IoT)的河流监测来监测河流水位和水质。本研究旨在将物联网应用于洪水缓解和环境可持续性。所使用的架构是使用Antares作为云媒体。监测河流的结果表明,供应商在发送传感器数据方面的影响受到地点网络服务设施可用性的影响。此外,最快的数据传输时间为5秒。同时,数据传输的适宜性在两分钟内发生。
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引用次数: 0
Integration of Decision Tree-Fuzzy Algorithm for Decision Support System in Air Force Operation 空军作战决策支持系统中的决策树-模糊算法集成
Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1109/COMNETSAT56033.2022.9994527
H. H. Triharminto, Lenny Iryani, Ridwan
This paper focuses on developing DSS (Decision Support System) that is implemented in command control for military operations. The DSS decides on the military operation field primarily to obtain air sovereignty. The system employs two algorithms, i.e., the decision tree algorithm and the fuzzy algorithm. The decision tree algorithm solves the whole branch of the decision-making process, and fuzzy algorithm is to cope with the partial decision-making in a particular attribute for continued input. The input of the decision tree is aircraft, divided into four attributes, i.e., altitude, velocity, and position of the enemy's aircraft. The altitude and velocity attributes determine a decision using fuzzy logic with a specific membership function that reflects the possible condition. The membership function consists of two or three states. The proposed mathematical modeling calculates the total friendly aircraft fighter to chase the enemy's aircraft. The outputs of the decision-making process are air force base, squadron, type, and total aircraft. The experimental setup is conducted in different scenarios to examine the proposed method. The results show that the application of decision tree and fuzzy algorithm can be used in military operations as DSS.
本文主要研究在军事行动指挥控制中实现决策支持系统(DSS)。DSS决定军事行动领域主要是为了获得空中主权。该系统采用两种算法,即决策树算法和模糊算法。决策树算法解决的是整个分支的决策过程,而模糊算法则是针对某一特定属性的局部决策进行持续输入。决策树的输入是飞机,分为四个属性,即敌机的高度、速度和位置。高度和速度属性使用具有反映可能条件的特定隶属函数的模糊逻辑来确定决策。隶属函数由两个或三个状态组成。所提出的数学模型计算了友军战斗机追逐敌机的总数量。决策过程的输出是空军基地、中队、型号和总飞机。实验设置在不同的场景来检验所提出的方法。结果表明,决策树和模糊算法的应用可以作为决策支持系统在军事行动中的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Error Rate Performance of Equatorial HF Skywave MIMO Packet Radio 赤道高频天波MIMO分组无线电误码率性能研究
Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1109/COMNETSAT56033.2022.9994419
Elsa Lolita Anggraini, G. Hendrantoro, T. Suryani
The use of High Frequency (HF) channels equipped with data-link protocols for the process of sending data has proven to be useful for communication systems in remote areas. However, the HF channel has propagation conditions that tend to be unstable, therefore a Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) system is needed to be able to increase the capacity of the HF channel by utilizing the wave bending in the ionosphere layer that forms two wave modes, namely Ordinary (O) waves and Extraordinary (X) waves. The two waves have orthogonal polarizations, making them suitable to be applied to MIMO systems. In this paper, we utilize a MIMO 2×2 system to maximize the ability of the HF channel and use the third generation of Automatic Link Establishment (ALE) data-link protocol which is equipped with double layer error coding in the form of Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) and Convolutional Code (CC). The MIMO 2×2 system will be compared with the Single Input Single Output system to see the increase in channel capacity. From these results, the addition of a MIMO 2×2 system and the third generation of ALE proved to increase the channel capacity and protect the data from errors due to disturbances during the transmission process through the HF channel.
在发送数据的过程中使用配备数据链协议的高频信道已证明对偏远地区的通信系统是有用的。然而,高频信道的传播条件往往不稳定,因此需要一个多输入多输出(MIMO)系统来利用电离层中的波弯曲来增加高频信道的容量,这种波弯曲形成两种波模式,即普通(O)波和特殊(X)波。这两种波具有正交极化,使它们适合应用于MIMO系统。在本文中,我们利用MIMO 2×2系统来最大限度地发挥高频信道的能力,并使用第三代自动链路建立(ALE)数据链路协议,该协议配备了以循环冗余校验(CRC)和卷积码(CC)形式的双层错误编码。MIMO 2×2系统将与单输入单输出系统进行比较,以了解信道容量的增加。从这些结果来看,添加MIMO 2×2系统和第三代ALE被证明可以增加信道容量,并保护数据免受高频信道传输过程中由于干扰而产生的错误。
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引用次数: 0
A Practical Real-Time Flight Delay Prediction System using Big Data Technology 一种实用的大数据实时航班延误预测系统
Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1109/COMNETSAT56033.2022.9994427
Minh-Tri Vo, Trieu-Vu Tran, Duc-The Pham, Trong-Hop Do
Flight delay is an unexpected incident in the field of aviation in particular and transportation in general. Predicting the possibility or delay of flights plays a vital role in proactively arranging a time for the airline as well as increasing the reputation of the airline among users. This study presents an implementation of a real-time flight delay prediction system. To ensure the practicality, the entire system is built using big data technology. Apache Kafka is used to stream the flight data to trained machine learning models integrated inside Apache Spark to output real-time prediction results, which will be displayed through a dash-board and stored in Cassandra database simultaneously. Consequently, the system can process a huge amount of input data and produce prediction results in real-time. Index Terms— Flight Delay Prediction, Machine Learning, Spark, Kafka, Streaming, Cassandra.
航班延误是航空领域乃至整个交通运输领域的一种突发事件。预测航班的可能性或延误对于航空公司主动安排时间以及提高航空公司在用户中的声誉至关重要。本研究提出一种实时航班延误预测系统的实现。为了保证实用性,整个系统采用大数据技术构建。Apache Kafka用于将飞行数据流式传输到集成在Apache Spark中的训练有素的机器学习模型中,以输出实时预测结果,该结果将通过仪表板显示并同时存储在Cassandra数据库中。因此,系统可以处理大量的输入数据,并实时产生预测结果。索引术语-航班延误预测,机器学习,Spark, Kafka,流,Cassandra。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2022 IEEE International Conference on Communication, Networks and Satellite (COMNETSAT)
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