Pub Date : 2024-01-13DOI: 10.17509/jare.v5i2.56999
Emel Karabıyık Özkesek, Gökçe Keti̇zmen
Product, a critical component of creativity, was explored within a creative setting by concentrating on bricolage as deemed implicit components of creativity. This study's major objective is to represent elements of bricolage as product creativity in a design studio. This study's primary objective is not to increase the efficacy of product creativity, but rather to accurately make a new description of the elements of product creativity based on the notions of bricolage. An experiment was performed with 25 student works designed as the part of the assignment titled `inform/perfom` in basic design studio. Rating scales were utilized as evaluation instruments.Considering the product creativity as bricolage, it was found that there is statistically significant relation between design elements, design principles and material utilization. Moreover, compared to design principles, design elements have a higher ratio of creative level in student works.
{"title":"EXPLORING THE ELEMENTS OF BRICOLAGE AS CREATIVE PRODUCT","authors":"Emel Karabıyık Özkesek, Gökçe Keti̇zmen","doi":"10.17509/jare.v5i2.56999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jare.v5i2.56999","url":null,"abstract":"Product, a critical component of creativity, was explored within a creative setting by concentrating on bricolage as deemed implicit components of creativity. This study's major objective is to represent elements of bricolage as product creativity in a design studio. This study's primary objective is not to increase the efficacy of product creativity, but rather to accurately make a new description of the elements of product creativity based on the notions of bricolage. An experiment was performed with 25 student works designed as the part of the assignment titled `inform/perfom` in basic design studio. Rating scales were utilized as evaluation instruments.Considering the product creativity as bricolage, it was found that there is statistically significant relation between design elements, design principles and material utilization. Moreover, compared to design principles, design elements have a higher ratio of creative level in student works.","PeriodicalId":221583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Research and Education","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140509148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-18DOI: 10.17509/jare.v2i2.29516
Sultono bin Naim, A. Irwanto
ABSTRACT – The activity of workshop practicum construction materials-based, Construction Engineering of Civil Engineering Education Department’s Workshop, produces wastes such as woods pieces, sawdust, galvanized pipe pieces/PVC that are still not able to utilized maximally. Every semester, yield of the practicum activity becomes waste. The research making table from wood waste and resin is one of solution and innovation to utilize the waste to become having more economic values. In the previous study, with physical and mechanical test, it could be found that the tighter the assembly of wood waste, the stronger its capability to hold its tensile force.This research used qualitative method. From the supervising of the steps of making sill table from the material of wood waste and resin, there is one type of sill table which was implemented in this research, it is split the wood waste into elongated. This research was done by three times trials with different kinds formula of resin and catalyst.The result of this research is the steps and formula of the volume comparison of resin and catalyst to make sill table from waste and resin that could be a learning guidance for woods construction practice subject and interior finishing practice subject in Construction Engineering Education Study Program and giving solution as a form of responsibility for waste handling. Keywords: Wood waste, Table, Resin.
{"title":"MAKING SILL TABLE WITH THE MATERIAL OF WOOD WASTE AND RESIN","authors":"Sultono bin Naim, A. Irwanto","doi":"10.17509/jare.v2i2.29516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jare.v2i2.29516","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT – The activity of workshop practicum construction materials-based, Construction Engineering of Civil Engineering Education Department’s Workshop, produces wastes such as woods pieces, sawdust, galvanized pipe pieces/PVC that are still not able to utilized maximally. Every semester, yield of the practicum activity becomes waste. The research making table from wood waste and resin is one of solution and innovation to utilize the waste to become having more economic values. In the previous study, with physical and mechanical test, it could be found that the tighter the assembly of wood waste, the stronger its capability to hold its tensile force.This research used qualitative method. From the supervising of the steps of making sill table from the material of wood waste and resin, there is one type of sill table which was implemented in this research, it is split the wood waste into elongated. This research was done by three times trials with different kinds formula of resin and catalyst.The result of this research is the steps and formula of the volume comparison of resin and catalyst to make sill table from waste and resin that could be a learning guidance for woods construction practice subject and interior finishing practice subject in Construction Engineering Education Study Program and giving solution as a form of responsibility for waste handling. Keywords: Wood waste, Table, Resin.","PeriodicalId":221583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Research and Education","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115585026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-18DOI: 10.17509/jare.v2i2.29258
A. Y. Permana, Raden Diah Srihartati, J. Akbardin, Agung Setiawan, Dudung Jatnika, Wandi Rustandi
Abstract - The use of cutting-edge technology is appropriate for business development based on an established entrepreneurial spirit that will optimize the process as well as the results of the developed business unit. This is what is called technopreneurship: a collaboration between the application of technology as an instrument and an independent business spirit as a necessity. In an era of intense global competition, business innovation must be accompanied by various kinds of technological engineering in order to multiply the performance of the business. Technopreneurship is an integral character between competency in applying technology and the spirit of building a business. From here, a technological business unit grows: a business unit that utilizes applied technology in the process of innovation, production, marketization, etc. Communication and information technology or telematics technology (information and communication technology (ICT) has been recognized by the world as one of the means and the main infrastructure to tackle the world's problems.The Community Service Program with the title Technopreneur Training in Building an Entrepreneurial Spirit for Prospective Architects in the Field of Consulting Services and Construction Services at the University of Education of Indonesia is implemented to provide entrepreneurial skills for students to have entrepreneurial mentality and skills (entrepreneurship) and form a Campus business incubator unit. This program selects and guides 21 students to become independent micro entrepreneurs. The method used in this program is practical learning based on business projects by training and assessing the ability of students to start and run a business based on 4 assessment criteria which include: personality, cooperation, leadership and online marketing skills to increase competitiveness and overcome constraints of limited production funding. The implementation of this KDP includes 4 stages consisting of recruitment, approach, implementation, and monitoring evaluation of 20 prospective tenants for 8 months. From these activities, it is expected that 10 tenants will become independent entrepreneurs and 5 people are still not successful.
{"title":"TECHNOPRENEUR TRAINING MODEL IN BUILDING AN ENTREPRENEURSHIP","authors":"A. Y. Permana, Raden Diah Srihartati, J. Akbardin, Agung Setiawan, Dudung Jatnika, Wandi Rustandi","doi":"10.17509/jare.v2i2.29258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jare.v2i2.29258","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract - The use of cutting-edge technology is appropriate for business development based on an established entrepreneurial spirit that will optimize the process as well as the results of the developed business unit. This is what is called technopreneurship: a collaboration between the application of technology as an instrument and an independent business spirit as a necessity. In an era of intense global competition, business innovation must be accompanied by various kinds of technological engineering in order to multiply the performance of the business. Technopreneurship is an integral character between competency in applying technology and the spirit of building a business. From here, a technological business unit grows: a business unit that utilizes applied technology in the process of innovation, production, marketization, etc. Communication and information technology or telematics technology (information and communication technology (ICT) has been recognized by the world as one of the means and the main infrastructure to tackle the world's problems.The Community Service Program with the title Technopreneur Training in Building an Entrepreneurial Spirit for Prospective Architects in the Field of Consulting Services and Construction Services at the University of Education of Indonesia is implemented to provide entrepreneurial skills for students to have entrepreneurial mentality and skills (entrepreneurship) and form a Campus business incubator unit. This program selects and guides 21 students to become independent micro entrepreneurs. The method used in this program is practical learning based on business projects by training and assessing the ability of students to start and run a business based on 4 assessment criteria which include: personality, cooperation, leadership and online marketing skills to increase competitiveness and overcome constraints of limited production funding. The implementation of this KDP includes 4 stages consisting of recruitment, approach, implementation, and monitoring evaluation of 20 prospective tenants for 8 months. From these activities, it is expected that 10 tenants will become independent entrepreneurs and 5 people are still not successful.","PeriodicalId":221583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Research and Education","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134370724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-18DOI: 10.17509/jare.v2i2.30287
N. Nuryanto, I. Surasetja, Dadang Ahdiat
Abstract – Research PPKBK 2014 (phase II) as acontinuation of the previous. The research focus is the planning and design of the tourism village of Kampung Tajur Kahuripan. This research into the link between the desire of the Government of Purwakarta Regency Village Tajur Kahuripan plans to develop into a tourist village in West Java support the Visit Year and Visit Indonesia Year 2014-2015. This research aims to make the planning and design of the tourist village based Sundanese Traditional of Architecture. Research sites in Kampung Tajur Kahuripan Bojong District of Purwakarta. Research method using descriptive-qualitative approach, by observing and exploring the potential of Kampung Tajur Kahuripan and communities to provide inputin the planning and designing tourist village. These results have two important formulas, namely: (1) Planning tourist village which includes: master plan, site plan which involves a series of provision of facilities for tourists, development potential, zoning functions, as well as reforestation; (2) The design of the tourist village which include: the design of the building occupants and visitors typology based on Sundanese Traditional of Architecture, such as: imah panggung, leuit, saung lisung, bale sarwaguna, homestay, and so forth. The shape of the roof of the building which includes: julang ngapak, jolopong, capit gunting, sontog, badak heuay, and tagog anjing. The concept of planning and design of Village Tourism of Tajur Kahuripan with the inspiration Sundanese Traditional of Architectural. Social and cultural life of the community is an important factoras an attraction for tourists, such as: the process of working the fields, the attitude of mutual cooperation, protecting the environment, tolerance between people, traditional arts, as well as atraditional ceremonies implementation life cycle. Keywords – tourism village, inspiration, planning-design, attraction, facilities
{"title":"DESIGN OF THE TAJUR KAHURIPAN TOURISM VILLAGE IN PURWAKARTA DISTRICT, WEST JAVA PROVINCE WITH THE INSPIRATION SUNDANESE TRADITIONAL OF ARCHITECTURE","authors":"N. Nuryanto, I. Surasetja, Dadang Ahdiat","doi":"10.17509/jare.v2i2.30287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jare.v2i2.30287","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract – Research PPKBK 2014 (phase II) as acontinuation of the previous. The research focus is the planning and design of the tourism village of Kampung Tajur Kahuripan. This research into the link between the desire of the Government of Purwakarta Regency Village Tajur Kahuripan plans to develop into a tourist village in West Java support the Visit Year and Visit Indonesia Year 2014-2015. This research aims to make the planning and design of the tourist village based Sundanese Traditional of Architecture. Research sites in Kampung Tajur Kahuripan Bojong District of Purwakarta. Research method using descriptive-qualitative approach, by observing and exploring the potential of Kampung Tajur Kahuripan and communities to provide inputin the planning and designing tourist village. These results have two important formulas, namely: (1) Planning tourist village which includes: master plan, site plan which involves a series of provision of facilities for tourists, development potential, zoning functions, as well as reforestation; (2) The design of the tourist village which include: the design of the building occupants and visitors typology based on Sundanese Traditional of Architecture, such as: imah panggung, leuit, saung lisung, bale sarwaguna, homestay, and so forth. The shape of the roof of the building which includes: julang ngapak, jolopong, capit gunting, sontog, badak heuay, and tagog anjing. The concept of planning and design of Village Tourism of Tajur Kahuripan with the inspiration Sundanese Traditional of Architectural. Social and cultural life of the community is an important factoras an attraction for tourists, such as: the process of working the fields, the attitude of mutual cooperation, protecting the environment, tolerance between people, traditional arts, as well as atraditional ceremonies implementation life cycle. Keywords – tourism village, inspiration, planning-design, attraction, facilities","PeriodicalId":221583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Research and Education","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131727055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-18DOI: 10.17509/jare.v2i2.29176
E. Wulandari, Z. Zahriah, Z. Fuadi, Farisa Sabila
Abstract - This paper reveals how the land use change process occurred due to the construction of post-tsunami relocation housing environments, and its impact on the pattern of daily economic activities of local communities in the coastal hilly areas. This study is important along with UU no. 24 Tahun 2007 concerning disaster management that disaster reconstruction activities must take into account the character of the local community and environmental sustainability. The phenomenological approach in this study is by observing the symptoms of the interaction between the artificial environment of the estate settlement, rural environment, and local residents-immigrants and the impact of the system's sustainability in the region. The data such as: 1) pre-tsunami and current land use maps (2020); 2) observation data, regarding daily activities of economic activities in the area; 3) interviews with community leaders to explain the dynamics of local people's economic activities. The analysis method uses a manual interaction diagram system, to read the causality structure which analyzed with “logic of space”. The results are: a) the location of relocated housing has shifted the location of livestock grazing and agricultural gardens towards hills as well as developing mining business activities C about 0.5-1Km from the housing, which is at risk of natural hazards; b) the housing environment somehow hinders the people’s daily freedom of movement and livestock towards the hills. Livestock sometimes cross residential areas and even eat plants in house yards and green open spaces and these disturb the comfort of residential residents. The conclusion is that the pattern of placing the relocated housing environment has created “space in space” which changes the pattern of community home-range activities. Suggestions for the sustainability of the economic life of local residents and the comfort of living for newcomers are the need for a strategy to organize an official route of movement to the hills and to make improvements to land for the hills, as well as the obligation to permanently fence off the housing environment. Both things are done with systems approach and synergize the interests of local communities and migrant communities. Keywords – relocated housing, vernacular settlements, hilly coastal areas, spatial behavior, Aceh Besar
摘要/ Abstract摘要:本文揭示了海啸后安置住房环境建设导致的土地利用变化过程，及其对沿海丘陵地区当地社区日常经济活动模式的影响。这项研究与UU编号一样重要。24 Tahun 2007关于灾害管理，灾后重建活动必须考虑到当地社区的特点和环境的可持续性。本研究采用现象学方法，观察地产聚落的人工环境、乡村环境、当地居民-移民之间相互作用的症状，以及该系统在区域内的可持续性影响。数据如:1)海啸前和目前的土地利用图(2020年);2)区内经济活动的日常活动观测资料;3)与社区领导人的访谈，以解释当地人民经济活动的动态。分析方法采用人工交互图系统，读取以“空间逻辑”分析的因果关系结构。研究结果表明:a)搬迁后的居民点使放牧、农园向丘陵转移，并在距居民点0.5 ~ 1km的地方发展矿业经营活动，面临自然灾害风险;B)住房环境在某种程度上阻碍了人们的日常活动自由和牲畜向山上迁移。牲畜有时会穿过居民区，甚至吃院子里的植物和绿色开放空间，这些都扰乱了居民的舒适度。研究结果表明，搬迁居住环境的安置模式创造了“空间中的空间”，改变了社区居家活动的格局。关于当地居民经济生活的可持续性和新来者的舒适生活的建议是，需要制定一项战略，组织一条正式的上山路线，改善山区的土地，以及永久隔离住房环境的义务。这两件事都是通过系统方法完成的，并将当地社区和移民社区的利益协同起来。关键词:搬迁住房，乡土聚落，沿海丘陵地区，空间行为，亚齐省
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF TSUNAMI RELOCATED HOUSING ON THE CHANGES IN THE ACEH COASTAL MOUNTAIN NATURE AND IMPACT ON ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES","authors":"E. Wulandari, Z. Zahriah, Z. Fuadi, Farisa Sabila","doi":"10.17509/jare.v2i2.29176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jare.v2i2.29176","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract - This paper reveals how the land use change process occurred due to the construction of post-tsunami relocation housing environments, and its impact on the pattern of daily economic activities of local communities in the coastal hilly areas. This study is important along with UU no. 24 Tahun 2007 concerning disaster management that disaster reconstruction activities must take into account the character of the local community and environmental sustainability. The phenomenological approach in this study is by observing the symptoms of the interaction between the artificial environment of the estate settlement, rural environment, and local residents-immigrants and the impact of the system's sustainability in the region. The data such as: 1) pre-tsunami and current land use maps (2020); 2) observation data, regarding daily activities of economic activities in the area; 3) interviews with community leaders to explain the dynamics of local people's economic activities. The analysis method uses a manual interaction diagram system, to read the causality structure which analyzed with “logic of space”. The results are: a) the location of relocated housing has shifted the location of livestock grazing and agricultural gardens towards hills as well as developing mining business activities C about 0.5-1Km from the housing, which is at risk of natural hazards; b) the housing environment somehow hinders the people’s daily freedom of movement and livestock towards the hills. Livestock sometimes cross residential areas and even eat plants in house yards and green open spaces and these disturb the comfort of residential residents. The conclusion is that the pattern of placing the relocated housing environment has created “space in space” which changes the pattern of community home-range activities. Suggestions for the sustainability of the economic life of local residents and the comfort of living for newcomers are the need for a strategy to organize an official route of movement to the hills and to make improvements to land for the hills, as well as the obligation to permanently fence off the housing environment. Both things are done with systems approach and synergize the interests of local communities and migrant communities. Keywords – relocated housing, vernacular settlements, hilly coastal areas, spatial behavior, Aceh Besar","PeriodicalId":221583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Research and Education","volume":"193 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115635653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-18DOI: 10.17509/jare.v2i2.26308
Kawshik Saha, Rezwana Sobhan, M. Nahyan
This study investigates how different religious streams influence the morphological development of a historic city by giving a unique identity as a sacred landscape. Sylhet city, which is popularly known as the spiritual capital of Bangladesh, has been shaped by two different spiritual streams over years. From thousand years Sylhet is known for a transitional hub of political, cultural, ethnical and religious migration which shaped a unique urban fabric in the morphology of this city. The spirituality of Sylhet deeply influenced by two major streams of religious philosophy of both Islam and Hinduism, not in conventional form but in form or Sufism and Vaishnavism which is deeply rooted in a spirit of mysticism, humanity, and self-consciousness. God is prayed here not in form of temples or mosques but in Akhadas (informal shrine) and Mazars (tomb of saints, places are a mediator between creator and creation. These ritual centers also turned to be the focal point of the city surrounded by public spaces, road networks, commercial centers through the juxtaposition of sacred space and community space. Truly Mazars and Akhadas are a center of cultural transition beyond language, geography and race to shape this sacred land a spiritual identity and symbol of faith. This study focuses on these paradigms in terms of architecture and urban design to make a new approach to redefine the understanding of Sylhet city for future researchers and historians.
{"title":"MORPHOLOGY OF A SACRED URBAN LANDSCAPE: THE CASE STUDY OF SYLHET CITY, BANGLADESH","authors":"Kawshik Saha, Rezwana Sobhan, M. Nahyan","doi":"10.17509/jare.v2i2.26308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jare.v2i2.26308","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates how different religious streams influence the morphological development of a historic city by giving a unique identity as a sacred landscape. Sylhet city, which is popularly known as the spiritual capital of Bangladesh, has been shaped by two different spiritual streams over years. From thousand years Sylhet is known for a transitional hub of political, cultural, ethnical and religious migration which shaped a unique urban fabric in the morphology of this city. The spirituality of Sylhet deeply influenced by two major streams of religious philosophy of both Islam and Hinduism, not in conventional form but in form or Sufism and Vaishnavism which is deeply rooted in a spirit of mysticism, humanity, and self-consciousness. God is prayed here not in form of temples or mosques but in Akhadas (informal shrine) and Mazars (tomb of saints, places are a mediator between creator and creation. These ritual centers also turned to be the focal point of the city surrounded by public spaces, road networks, commercial centers through the juxtaposition of sacred space and community space. Truly Mazars and Akhadas are a center of cultural transition beyond language, geography and race to shape this sacred land a spiritual identity and symbol of faith. This study focuses on these paradigms in terms of architecture and urban design to make a new approach to redefine the understanding of Sylhet city for future researchers and historians.","PeriodicalId":221583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Research and Education","volume":"21 7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125686398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-18DOI: 10.17509/jare.v2i2.30290
R. A. V. Kencanasari, U. Surahman, A. Y. Permana, H. Nugraha
Abstract - This research is motivated by the poor air quality in the room at home that can cause Sick Building Syndrome (SBS). The purpose of this research is to increase public awareness of the environment through indoor air quality workshops, with a Pre-Experimental method and One Group Pre-Test Post-Test research design. The sample in this study was Pasteur RW6, Sukajadi District at Bandung City, which was selected based on criteria including non slum areas, as well as high community participation. The results showed that the level of public awareness, knowledge, attitudes, and actions on air quality in the room before the Workshop was in the medium category. Then it increased after the Workshop, which was on a relatively moderate increase in knowledge. This can be seen from the majority of people who already know the importance of indoor air quality, but the knowledge of specific components that affect indoor air quality is still not understood. Whereas attitudes and actions experienced a relatively small increase due to the knowledge gained in the Workshop not being implemented in the form of real attitudes and actions in daily life because people's habits are difficult to change. Keywords – Environmental Awareness, Indoor Air Quality, Workshop, Community Awareness
{"title":"ENHANCING COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS THROUGH INDOOR AIR QUALITY WORKSHOP","authors":"R. A. V. Kencanasari, U. Surahman, A. Y. Permana, H. Nugraha","doi":"10.17509/jare.v2i2.30290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jare.v2i2.30290","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract - This research is motivated by the poor air quality in the room at home that can cause Sick Building Syndrome (SBS). The purpose of this research is to increase public awareness of the environment through indoor air quality workshops, with a Pre-Experimental method and One Group Pre-Test Post-Test research design. The sample in this study was Pasteur RW6, Sukajadi District at Bandung City, which was selected based on criteria including non slum areas, as well as high community participation. The results showed that the level of public awareness, knowledge, attitudes, and actions on air quality in the room before the Workshop was in the medium category. Then it increased after the Workshop, which was on a relatively moderate increase in knowledge. This can be seen from the majority of people who already know the importance of indoor air quality, but the knowledge of specific components that affect indoor air quality is still not understood. Whereas attitudes and actions experienced a relatively small increase due to the knowledge gained in the Workshop not being implemented in the form of real attitudes and actions in daily life because people's habits are difficult to change. Keywords – Environmental Awareness, Indoor Air Quality, Workshop, Community Awareness ","PeriodicalId":221583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Research and Education","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128887778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-02-01DOI: 10.17509/jare.v2i2.28026
S. Hejazi
Many graduates of architecture attracted to the job market find a profound gap between what they have learned in college and what is being done in their career in Iran. The educational problems that make architecture graduates inefficient in the job market are identified. Then solutions are offered to reduce the gap. Four types of questionnaires were distributed to the last year undergraduate students, professors of architecture schools and professional architects and their answers and suggestions were collected. The results show that there are some solutions for bringing architecture education closer to architectural profession: 1. participatory education, 2. establishment of non-governmental organisations, 3. linking faculties of architecture with architectural offices, and 4. revision of undergraduate curriculum of architecture.
{"title":"The Gap between Architecture Education and Architectural Profession in Iran","authors":"S. Hejazi","doi":"10.17509/jare.v2i2.28026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jare.v2i2.28026","url":null,"abstract":"Many graduates of architecture attracted to the job market find a profound gap between what they have learned in college and what is being done in their career in Iran. The educational problems that make architecture graduates inefficient in the job market are identified. Then solutions are offered to reduce the gap. Four types of questionnaires were distributed to the last year undergraduate students, professors of architecture schools and professional architects and their answers and suggestions were collected. The results show that there are some solutions for bringing architecture education closer to architectural profession: 1. participatory education, 2. establishment of non-governmental organisations, 3. linking faculties of architecture with architectural offices, and 4. revision of undergraduate curriculum of architecture.","PeriodicalId":221583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Research and Education","volume":"327 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132201494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-01DOI: 10.17509/jare.v1i2.22303
Ardhiana Muhsin Machdi
Abstract—Nowadays Building Information Modeling, known as BIM has become a common topic in construction technology. Indonesian government has even accelerated the implementation of BIM as a requirement in planning above 2000 m2 since year 2018. The word renovation in BIM life cycle means one of the post-project building phases after maintenance, rehabilitation but before reach demolition phases as an ending of the building. On the other hand, renovation is not a strange thing for the Indonesian people and has direct meaning to its activity. Even though occupying a new property, there is always a tendency to change, add or even reduce some parts of existing buildings. Renovation is also unavoidable when there is a change in function in a building and it can be classified as adaptive reuse as part of the concept of sustainable building, a preservation and rehabilitation of an old building that has unique design or contains certain historical significance. This research is structured and focuses more on the issue of time efficiency which is very significant in the renovation stage. The method used in the form of a comparison between conventional methods with methods that apply the BIM concept. This is interesting to be observed as the benefits of research so that the concept of BIM can be understood and seen its real advantages.Keywords—building information modeling, renovation, efficiency
{"title":"Building Information Modeling Concept And Its Application in Building Renovation Stage In Term Of Time Efficiency","authors":"Ardhiana Muhsin Machdi","doi":"10.17509/jare.v1i2.22303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jare.v1i2.22303","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract—Nowadays Building Information Modeling, known as BIM has become a common topic in construction technology. Indonesian government has even accelerated the implementation of BIM as a requirement in planning above 2000 m2 since year 2018. The word renovation in BIM life cycle means one of the post-project building phases after maintenance, rehabilitation but before reach demolition phases as an ending of the building. On the other hand, renovation is not a strange thing for the Indonesian people and has direct meaning to its activity. Even though occupying a new property, there is always a tendency to change, add or even reduce some parts of existing buildings. Renovation is also unavoidable when there is a change in function in a building and it can be classified as adaptive reuse as part of the concept of sustainable building, a preservation and rehabilitation of an old building that has unique design or contains certain historical significance. This research is structured and focuses more on the issue of time efficiency which is very significant in the renovation stage. The method used in the form of a comparison between conventional methods with methods that apply the BIM concept. This is interesting to be observed as the benefits of research so that the concept of BIM can be understood and seen its real advantages.Keywords—building information modeling, renovation, efficiency","PeriodicalId":221583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Research and Education","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132197173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-11DOI: 10.17509/JARE.V1I1.16284
A. Gunawarman, Ni Putu Ratih Pradyaswari Anasta Putri
As one of Balinese architectural works that have a sacred function as a place of worship for Hindus, the construction of a temple will not be separated from the local wisdom of the community. Temple is often regarded as an identity of a region, cultural heritage, and a hereditary historical heritage that manifested as an architectural work. Although considered as a historical heritage, the absence of adequate historical documentation regarding temples in Bali causes changes that often do not match the story and the initial appearance of the temple. Many factors can be said to be the cause of the temple change, e.g.: (1) the community's desire to make temple repairs practical and fast; (2) understanding of the local community who are still minimal in the rules of building a temple; (3) there are no clear rules regarding the construction of a temple; (4) people's insensitivity to their identity; and (5) the absence of adequate documentation for the process of building a temple.Changes of a temple are also caused by government development funds, so many temples are dismantled and changed "forcefully" which unconsciously destroys the order of values and traces of the history of the temple. Temples that have historical values are instead replaced with new or contemporary models that are not necessarily based on original literature from the previous ancestral order. Seeing this phenomenon, researchers believe the need for preservation efforts through conservation strategies so that changes can be overcome and controlled according to their portion. Keyword : conservation strategis, historical temple, identity
{"title":"CONSERVATION STRATEGIES TO MAINTAIN IDENTITY AND VALUE OF THE HERITAGE TEMPLE IN SIBANG VILLAGE (CASE STUDY: PURA DALEM DASAR, DESA SIBANG)","authors":"A. Gunawarman, Ni Putu Ratih Pradyaswari Anasta Putri","doi":"10.17509/JARE.V1I1.16284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/JARE.V1I1.16284","url":null,"abstract":"As one of Balinese architectural works that have a sacred function as a place of worship for Hindus, the construction of a temple will not be separated from the local wisdom of the community. Temple is often regarded as an identity of a region, cultural heritage, and a hereditary historical heritage that manifested as an architectural work. Although considered as a historical heritage, the absence of adequate historical documentation regarding temples in Bali causes changes that often do not match the story and the initial appearance of the temple. Many factors can be said to be the cause of the temple change, e.g.: (1) the community's desire to make temple repairs practical and fast; (2) understanding of the local community who are still minimal in the rules of building a temple; (3) there are no clear rules regarding the construction of a temple; (4) people's insensitivity to their identity; and (5) the absence of adequate documentation for the process of building a temple.Changes of a temple are also caused by government development funds, so many temples are dismantled and changed \"forcefully\" which unconsciously destroys the order of values and traces of the history of the temple. Temples that have historical values are instead replaced with new or contemporary models that are not necessarily based on original literature from the previous ancestral order. Seeing this phenomenon, researchers believe the need for preservation efforts through conservation strategies so that changes can be overcome and controlled according to their portion. Keyword : conservation strategis, historical temple, identity","PeriodicalId":221583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Research and Education","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125991203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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