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Effect of socio-economic determinants on gross income of nonresidential farm in Parbhani district of Maharashtra 社会经济因素对马哈拉施特拉邦帕尔巴尼地区非住宅农场总收入的影响
Pub Date : 2017-04-15 DOI: 10.15740/HAS/IJCBM/10.1/29-33
D. B. Pawar, P. U. Kauthekar
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引用次数: 0
Agribusiness potential of sericulture in Karnataka. 卡纳塔克邦蚕桑农业综合企业的潜力。
Pub Date : 2017-04-15 DOI: 10.15740/HAS/IJCBM/10.1/42-47
B. Krishnakumare, S. Niranjan, S. Dohare
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引用次数: 0
Advertising and marketing of Prabhat Ghee 普拉巴特酥油的广告和营销
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.15740/HAS/IJCBM/10.1/38-41
A. Kshirsagar
The study aimed at advertising and marketing strategies of Prabhat Group of Industries. The study was conducted in Family Bazaar, Masjid Bandar area in Mumbai city, Maharashtra state. It has been observed that more number of dairy firms is present in Ahmednagar district of Maharashtra (20 numbers). From this district, Prabhat dairy is selected on the basis of large production of different milk products. Various advertising mediums used by Prabhat dairy for marketing of different products is studied along with its different promotional activities. This paper mainly highlights the task such as in shop activity which was conducted in Family Bazaar, Masjid Bandar area (Mumbai). Under this assignment survey was conducted in Mumbai city, to find out in which area sale is less of Prabhat Ghee. During survey we prepared questioner and we found that in Mumbai, Masjid Bandar is the area where sale of Prabhat Ghee is less as compared to other companies. After completion of the activity to find out the impact on customer along with the impact it has happened on sales in that area.
本研究针对Prabhat Group of Industries的广告和营销策略。这项研究是在马哈拉施特拉邦孟买Masjid Bandar地区的家庭集市进行的。据观察,马哈拉施特拉邦的艾哈迈德纳加尔地区有更多的乳制品公司(20家)。从这个地区,Prabhat乳制品是在大量生产不同乳制品的基础上选择的。研究了Prabhat乳业在不同产品营销中使用的各种广告媒介及其不同的促销活动。本文重点介绍了在孟买Masjid Bandar地区的Family Bazaar进行的店铺活动等任务。根据这项任务调查是在孟买市进行的,以找出哪个地区的普拉巴特酥油销售较少。在调查期间,我们准备了提问者,我们发现在孟买,Masjid Bandar是Prabhat Ghee的销售比其他公司少的地区。活动完成后,找出对客户的影响,以及对该地区销售的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Export promotion of pomegranate from India 促进印度石榴出口
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.15740/HAS/IJCBM/10.1/54-67
Daya Suvagiya, Parth K. Shah, V. Shilpa
The study is concerned with the export promotion of pomegranate from India. The study examines compound growth rate of export of pomegranate from India from 1987-88 to 2009-10. The study revealed that the total quantity of pomegranate exported from India showed a significant and positive compound growth rate for all the three periods. The highest growth was observed during pre-WTO period (42.33 %) followed by overall period (20.61%) and post-WTO period (20.52%). As far as the value of export was concerned, highest growth was observed during the pre-WTO period with 50.84 per cent followed by post-WTO period (28.09%) and overall period (27.86%). Also the study examines variation in export of pomegranate from India. It can be observed from the results that the CV (82.84%) was higher in terms of quantity during post-WTO period compared to pre-WTO period (73.51%). Similarly, in terms of value, The CV was again higher in post-WTO period (100.56%) as compared to pre-WTO period (82.30%). The CV for overall period was relatively higher than pre and post-WTO periods both in terms of quantity and value with 113.43 and 138.60 per cent, respectively. Further the study assess predicted and actual share of different countries in India pomegranate export during 1988-2010. A close look at the observed and estimated shares of pomegranate revealed that the difference was by and large small. That means the observed proportions of export shares were in consistent with the predicted shares of exports, which were derived from the Markov process validating the use of the Markov chain model for estimating the share of different countries by using transitional probability matrix. UAE was the major importer since 1988-92 with a share of 41.13 per cent which rose to 63.32 per cent in 2001-04, but as per the projection the share of UAE remained around 47 to 50 per cent in all the triennium periods. Also the assess the SWOT for the same. Besides also study includes various problems faced by the growers and marketers of pomegranate.
本研究是关于促进印度石榴出口的。该研究考察了1987-88年至2009-10年印度石榴出口的复合增长率。研究显示,从印度出口的石榴总量在所有三个时期都显示出显著的正复合增长率。增长最快的时期是加入wto前(42.33%),其次是整体时期(20.61%)和加入wto后时期(20.52%)。就出口值而言,香港在加入世贸组织前增长最快,达50.84%,其次是加入世贸组织后(28.09%)和整体增长(27.86%)。该研究还调查了印度石榴出口的变化。从结果可以看出,后wto时期的CV(82.84%)高于前wto时期的CV(73.51%)。同样,在价值方面,与加入wto之前(82.30%)相比,后wto时期的CV再次更高(100.56%)。就数量和价值而言,整个时期的CV相对高于世贸组织之前和之后的时期,分别为113.43%和138.60%。该研究进一步评估了1988-2010年间不同国家在印度石榴出口中的预测和实际份额。仔细观察观察到的和估计的石榴份额显示,差异基本上很小。这意味着观察到的出口份额比例与预测的出口份额一致,这是由马尔可夫过程得出的,该过程验证了使用马尔可夫链模型通过使用过渡概率矩阵来估计不同国家的份额。自1988- 1992年以来,阿联酋一直是主要进口国,所占份额为41.13%,2001- 2004年上升到63.32%,但根据预测,阿联酋在所有三年期间的份额仍保持在47%至50%左右。同时对SWOT进行评估。此外,还研究了石榴种植者和销售商面临的各种问题。
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引用次数: 1
Role of District Poverty Initiatives Project (DPIP) for the Enhancement of Livelihood of the Villagers of Chhatarpur District of M.P. 地区贫困倡议项目(DPIP)在提高印度北方邦恰塔普尔地区村民生计方面的作用
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.15740/HAS/IJCBM/10.1/1-7
D. Rai, S. Singh, S. Pandey
Study was conducted in Bhopal district of M.P. in 2011. Unemployment and poverty in general is the non-availability of a remunerative work to people who are otherwise worthy of doing such work with requisite efficiency. Government has formulated innumerable schemes and projects, which are in an operation to check growing poverty as a multi-prolonging strategy. The government of India has been launching several schemes for the unemployed in the rural and urban area of the country. The present study is helpful to administrators, policy makers, researchers and banking/financing institutions for making future strategies and also explores the weakness of the present implementations. An overwhelming majority of the poor are in rural areas and continue to depend on agriculture for want of any other livelihood opportunities outside the sector. About 52 per cent of the country's workforce and over 60 per cent of the population depends on agriculture which now accounts for just 17 per cent of the country's GDP, thus, perpetuating rural poverty and widening the rural-urban divide. Economic motivation is the degree to which an individual intends to earn to the maximum extent. Economic motivation has been conceptualized as one's orientation towards profit maximization in farming.
研究于2011年在中央邦博帕尔区进行。一般来说,失业和贫穷是指那些本来值得以必要的效率从事有报酬的工作的人得不到这种工作。政府制定了无数的计划和项目,作为一项多重延长战略,这些计划和项目正在遏制日益严重的贫困。印度政府已经为该国农村和城市地区的失业者推出了几项计划。本研究有助于管理者、政策制定者、研究人员和银行/金融机构制定未来的战略,同时也探讨了目前实施的弱点。绝大多数穷人生活在农村地区,由于缺乏农业部门以外的任何其他生计机会,他们继续依赖农业。该国约52%的劳动力和60%以上的人口依赖农业,而农业目前仅占该国国内生产总值的17%,因此,农村贫困持续存在,城乡差距扩大。经济动机是个人想要最大限度地赚钱的程度。经济动机被定义为一个人在农业中追求利润最大化的倾向。
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引用次数: 0
Issues Faced by Micro Entrepreneurs in Banking:A Comparative Analysis of Public and Private Sector Banks 小额企业家在银行业务中面临的问题:公私银行的比较分析
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.15740/HAS/IJCBM/10.1/48-53
W. Khan, S. Fatima
Banking is one of the fastest growing industries in India. In spite of dominant position of public sector banks private sector banking in India revolutionizes the business environment. But micro enterprise in India is still under developed due to financial hindrance while they account good share in production and export. For the development of micro enterprises there should be a strong linkage with the banks. A primary study of 80 respondents has done to identify the issues associated with banking. Simple statistical technique chi-square and ANOVA is used to analyze the data. This study is helpful for banks to design a policy to deliver the service particularly to micro enterprises.
银行业是印度发展最快的行业之一。尽管公共部门银行占据主导地位,但印度私营部门银行业务彻底改变了商业环境。但是,印度的微型企业在生产和出口中占有很大的份额,但由于资金的限制,其发展水平仍然不高。对于微型企业的发展,应该与银行有很强的联系。一项针对80名受访者的初步研究确定了与银行业相关的问题。使用简单的统计技术卡方和方差分析来分析数据。本文的研究有助于银行制定针对微企业的金融服务政策。
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引用次数: 0
Economics of Post Harvest Losses in Onion in Jhunjhunu District of Rajasthan 拉贾斯坦邦Jhunjhunu地区洋葱收获后损失的经济学研究
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.15740/HAS/IJCBM/10.1/15-19
Swati Sharma, R. Shukla
A study was undertaken to examine the nature and extent of post-harvest losses in onion supply chain in the Jhunjhunu district which is major onion district of Rajasthan. A total sample size of 75 onion growers, 20 wholesalers and 25 retailers were taken from Jhunjhunu district. Maximum aggregate post-harvest losses (23.62 kg/q) have been found at producer level due to faulty storage, lack of adequate transportation, drying, improper handling of the produce at the time of marketing, rotted bulbs, doubles, bolters, poor packing facilities, injury at the time of harvesting and de-topping. Total losses in the supply chain were estimated to be 29.02 kg/q (81.39%) losses were observed at farm level and rest were contributed at wholesale and retail level. The farm level post harvest losses excluding the losses at farm level storage for Jhunjhunu district was estimated to be 26676.96q for the year 2009-10.
进行了一项研究,以检查拉贾斯坦邦主要洋葱区Jhunjhunu地区洋葱供应链收获后损失的性质和程度。从准准努区抽取了75名洋葱种植者、20名批发商和25名零售商作为样本。最大的收获后总损失(23.62 kg/q)发生在生产者层面,原因是贮藏不当、运输不足、干燥、销售时处理不当、鳞茎腐烂、双生、脱苔、包装设施不良、收获和脱苔时受伤。供应链的总损失估计为29.02公斤/季(81.39%),损失发生在农场层面,其余部分在批发和零售层面。2009-10年度,准备区农场级收获后损失(不包括农场级储存损失)估计为26676.96q。
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引用次数: 1
Net worth statement, income statement and performance of residential farm business in Maharashtra. 马哈拉施特拉邦住宅农场业务的净值表、损益表和业绩。
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.15740/HAS/IJCBM/10.1/20-24
D. B. Pawar, P. U. Kauthekar
The study was carried out during the year 2013-14 in Parbhani district of Maharashtra. About 48 residential farms were randomly selected from sixteen villages of two tehsils of Parbhani district of Maharashtra. Data were collected by personal interview method by using pretested schedule. The results revealed that, current asset was Rs. 541522.89 while intermediate asset was Rs. 109321.64 and long term asset was Rs.2071565.70. Hence, total asset was Rs. 2722410.23. The amount of total liability was Rs.241922.58 in which long term libility was Rs. 125533.53 followed by intermediate liability Rs. 29769.05 and current liability was Rs. 86620. Hence, net worth or equity was Rs.2480487.65. In income statement, gross cash income was Rs. 474092.89 and amount of total receipt was Rs. 630592.89. Total expense was Rs. 285890.17. Amount of net farm income was Rs. 344702.72.In regards to performance of residential farm business, current ratio was found to be 6.25. The intermediate ratio was found to be 5.59. The net capital ratio was 11.25.Current liability ratio was 0.03 which indicated negligible amount of current liability as compared to owner's equity. Debt-equity ratio was 0.09 and Equity value ratio was 0.91 on residential farm business. Operating ratio was found to be 0.42. Fixed ratio was 0.17.and gross net profit ratio was found to be 0.60.
该研究于2013-14年在马哈拉施特拉邦的帕尔巴尼地区进行。从马哈拉施特拉邦帕尔巴尼区两个村庄的16个村庄随机抽取了大约48个住宅农场。数据采集采用个人访谈法,采用预测时间表。结果显示,流动资产为541522.89卢比,中间资产为109321.64卢比,长期资产为2071565.70卢比。因此,总资产为2722410.23卢比。总负债金额为241922.58卢比,其中长期负债为125533.53卢比,中间负债为29769.05卢比,流动负债为86620卢比。因此,净资产或权益为2480487.65卢比。在损益表中,现金收入总额为474092.89卢比,收入总额为630592.89卢比。总费用为285890.17卢比。农场净收入为344702.72卢比。住宅农场经营业绩的流动比率为6.25。中间比值为5.59。净资本比率为11.25。流动负债比率为0.03,这表明与所有者权益相比,流动负债可以忽略不计。住宅农场业务的债务-权益比率为0.09,权益价值比率为0.91。运行比率为0.42。固定比率为0.17。毛净利润比率为0.60。
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引用次数: 0
Talent retention through internal communication :The emerging formulae 通过内部沟通留住人才:新兴公式
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.15740/HAS/IJCBM/10.1/68-70
R. Menon, V. Sukumaran
Service sector especially banking sector has been a major contributor to the growth of the Indian economy. Employees play a crucial role in upbringing of the industry to the current level and as far as the banking industry is concerned, employees and act as the face of the organization. With the increasing competition in the Indian banking industry, it has become the prime requisite for the industry to preserve talents. In order to achieve high growth in the hyper competitive market, the industry should focus upon internal marketing of employees through well-built internal communication systems.
服务业特别是银行业一直是印度经济增长的主要贡献者。员工在行业发展到目前水平的过程中起着至关重要的作用,就银行业而言,员工和员工是组织的脸面。随着印度银行业竞争的加剧,留住人才已成为银行业的首要条件。为了在竞争激烈的市场中实现高增长,行业应该通过建立良好的内部沟通系统,注重员工的内部营销。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of Performance Of Andhra Pradesh Seeds Corporation vs. Private Seed Companies in Chittoor District 安得拉邦种子公司与Chittoor地区私营种子公司绩效的比较分析
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.15740/HAS/IJCBM/10.1/34-37
S. Kiran, T. Sastry
Seeds form the crucial input of agriculture. A sound seed sector in terms of quality and quantity can only support the agriculture sector of a huge country like India. Although, the AP seeds corporation is running with profits, the demand for further strengthening and expansion of the corporation has been increasing. In order to further compete with other competitors in producing quality seeds, it has to be alert and improve in all the aspects of seed production, distribution, marketing etc. SWOT analysis is a strategic planning method used to evaluate the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats involved in a project or in a business venture. The objective of the research is to evaluate the performance of AP seeds vs. the private seed companies in Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh through SWOT analysis and to develop a strategy for effective functioning of the organization. With consistence performance in all functional areas of the corporation, endeavor is to make AP seeds a benchmark seed company with the best of research, innovation and product development.
种子是农业的重要投入物。在质量和数量上健全的种子部门只能支持像印度这样的大国的农业部门。虽然AP种子公司正在盈利,但要求进一步加强和扩大公司规模的呼声越来越高。为了进一步在生产优质种子方面与其他竞争对手竞争,必须在种子生产、流通、营销等各个方面提高警惕和提高。SWOT分析是一种战略规划方法,用于评估项目或商业风险中涉及的优势,劣势,机会和威胁。本研究的目的是通过SWOT分析评估安得拉邦Chittoor地区AP种子与私营种子公司的表现,并制定组织有效运作的战略。在公司各职能领域保持一致的业绩,努力使AP种子成为具有最佳研究,创新和产品开发的基准种子公司。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMMERCE AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
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