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Journal of Science Policy & Governance最新文献

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Reducing Digital Discrimination and Stressors by Improving Broadband Adoption in Historically Redlined Areas 通过改善历史上的“红线”地区的宽带采用,减少数字歧视和压力因素
Pub Date : 2022-01-26 DOI: 10.38126/jspg210301
Mckenzie Diep
Broadband adoption is a determinant of health that intersects with other sociological determinants such as education and employment. Due to the rising reliance on digital technology, lack of broadband adoption prevents individuals from accessing the essential resources needed to fully participate in 21st century educational and employment opportunities. Vulnerable populations experience greater impacts of divestment, and therefore experience greater sociological stressors and worse health outcomes. These communities are left behind with slower services and more expensive internet service plans, as physical proximity to broadband does not necessarily predict broadband adoption. The benefits of broadband adoption and the harms of its absence are magnified for youth and other vulnerable groups, with youth relying more heavily on digital services. The author recommends that the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Task Force to Prevent Digital Discrimination increase broadband adoption for vulnerable communities by strengthening community-based partnerships to provide culturally competent resources and adopting equity-based national digital health standards that provide greater transparency of data and accountability for discriminatory deployment decisions.
宽带的采用是健康的一个决定因素,与教育和就业等其他社会决定因素交叉。由于对数字技术的依赖日益增加,宽带普及率的缺乏阻碍了个人获得充分参与21世纪教育和就业机会所需的基本资源。弱势群体受到撤资的更大影响,因此面临更大的社会压力和更差的健康结果。这些社区的服务速度较慢,互联网服务计划更昂贵,因为离宽带近并不一定意味着宽带的采用。对青年和其他弱势群体来说,采用宽带的好处和缺乏宽带的危害被放大了,年轻人对数字服务的依赖程度更高。提交人建议联邦通信委员会(FCC)防止数字歧视工作组通过加强基于社区的伙伴关系来增加弱势社区的宽带采用,以提供具有文化竞争力的资源,并采用基于公平的国家数字健康标准,从而提高数据的透明度和对歧视性部署决策的问责制。
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Journal of Science Policy & Governance
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