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2011 Fourth International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Design最新文献

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Interactive Mobile Campus Based on Position Perception 基于位置感知的交互式移动校园
Pub Date : 2011-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2011.45
Wenzhi Liu, Zhaobin Liu, Yan Zhang
Mobile location service of dynamic geographic information space application that supported school teachers and students is a currently a research hotspot for universities. The applications of classroom navigation, teacher-student tracking monitoring, registration management, etc. it will meet the school management which offers convenience for personal position information retrieval, recommend services and individualized maps constructed. How to use mobile network to organically integrate LBS and WebGIS, and to construct a new generation of mobile information services platform and system environment based on the campus network location perception, this paper presents several key technologies of system framework and implementation.
支持学校师生的动态地理信息空间应用移动位置服务是当前高校的研究热点。课堂导航、师生跟踪监控、注册管理等应用,满足学校管理,为个人位置信息检索、推荐服务和个性化地图构建提供方便。如何利用移动网络将LBS和WebGIS有机集成,构建基于校园网位置感知的新一代移动信息服务平台和系统环境,本文提出了系统框架和实现的几个关键技术。
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引用次数: 2
An Encryption Algorithm of Chaos Based on Sine Square Mapping 基于正弦平方映射的混沌加密算法
Pub Date : 2011-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2011.41
Yongyi Mao, Xiang Chen
The paper applies chaotic encryption to information document, and designed a simple and fast encryption algorithm based on Sine Square Mapping. This kind of mapping can be chaotic in a wide parameter range and the sequences generated possess larger Lyapunov exponent and excellent dynamical properties. The keys of system's parameters, initial value and iterations are selected in order to let the chaotic encryption algorithm has a higher security and increase the key space. The simulation results show that the encryption algorithm of this paper can effectively resist the common assault of chaotic systems--statistical attack and brute-force attack.
将混沌加密应用于信息文档,设计了一种基于正弦平方映射的简单快速的加密算法。这种映射可以在很宽的参数范围内产生混沌,生成的序列具有较大的李雅普诺夫指数和优良的动力学性质。为了使混沌加密算法具有更高的安全性和增加密钥空间,对系统参数、初始值和迭代的密钥进行了选择。仿真结果表明,本文提出的加密算法能够有效抵御混沌系统中常见的攻击——统计攻击和暴力攻击。
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引用次数: 4
Research of Compressed Sensing Theory in WSN Data Fusion 压缩感知理论在WSN数据融合中的研究
Pub Date : 2011-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2011.133
Li Li, Jian Li
Data fusion is an important technology in WSN, But with the expansion of the scope object sensor and complexity increase, the fusion function is more and more complex, Energy consumption of the fusion operation is required more and more. Therefore, the energy consumption of the data fusion and the data transmission has been can't ignored already. Using the compressive sensing theory in the WSN data fusion, It's using auto-adapted data fusion algorithm. Collect and fusion the correlation node sensation data in the route process, To keep the total cost of the transmission and integration of energy close to the minimum.
数据融合是WSN中的一项重要技术,但随着目标传感器范围的扩大和复杂度的增加,融合功能越来越复杂,对融合运算的能耗要求越来越高。因此,数据融合和数据传输的能耗已经不容忽视。将压缩感知理论应用于无线传感器网络的数据融合中,采用自适应数据融合算法。采集和融合路径过程中相关节点的感知数据,使能量传输和积分的总成本接近最小。
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引用次数: 12
ANN-based Multi Classifier for Identification of Perimeter Events 基于神经网络的多分类器周界事件识别
Pub Date : 2011-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2011.141
Hu Yan, Lixin Li, Fangchun Di, Jin Hua, Qiqiang Sun
Identification of perimeter events enables smarter perimeter security systems. This paper presents a multi classifier. Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) are the bottom to build the classifier. The top level employs voting mechanism to identify intrusions, taking time evolution characters into account. In addition, to make the classifier be more self-adaptive, an incremental learning module is introduced. The proposed classifier has been successfully applied to oil and gas pipeline intrusion detection systems. Practical results show that it can distinguish nuisance events from intrusion events at a high rate of 94.86% and for seven kinds of intrusions, the recognition rate is 95.29%, fully satisfies the real application requirement.
识别周边事件可以实现更智能的周边安全系统。本文提出了一种多分类器。支持向量机(SVM)和人工神经网络(ANN)是构建分类器的底层。顶层考虑时间演化特征,采用投票机制识别入侵;此外,为了提高分类器的自适应能力,还引入了增量学习模块。该分类器已成功应用于油气管道入侵检测系统中。实际结果表明,该方法对滋扰事件和入侵事件的识别率高达94.86%,对7种入侵事件的识别率为95.29%,完全满足实际应用需求。
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引用次数: 5
An Efficient Neural Network Training Algorithm with Maximized Gradient Function and Modulated Chaos 基于最大梯度函数和调制混沌的高效神经网络训练算法
Pub Date : 2011-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2011.18
Mobarakol Islam, Arifur Rahaman, M. K. Hasan, M. Shahjahan
Biological brain involves chaos and the structure of artificial neural networks (ANNs) is similar to human brain. In order to imitate the structure and the function of human brain better, it is more logical to combine chaos with neural networks. In this paper we proposed a chaotic learning algorithm called Maximized Gradient function and Modulated Chaos (MGMC). MGMC maximizes the gradient function and also added a modulated version of chaos in learning rate (LR) as well as in activation function. Activation function made adaptive by using chaos as gain factor. MGMC generates a chaotic time series as modulated form of Mackey Glass, Logistic Map and Lorenz Attractor. A rescaled version of this series is used as learning rate (LR) called Modulated Learning Rate (MLR) during NN training. As a result neural network becomes biologically plausible and may get escaped from local minima zone and faster convergence rate is obtained as maximizing the derivative of activation function together with minimizing the error function. MGMC is extensively tested on three real world benchmark classification problems such as australian credit card, wine and soybean identification. The proposed MGMC outperforms the existing BP and BPfast in terms of generalization ability and also convergence rate.
生物大脑涉及混沌,人工神经网络(ann)的结构与人脑相似。为了更好地模仿人脑的结构和功能,将混沌与神经网络相结合更符合逻辑。本文提出了一种称为最大梯度函数和调制混沌(MGMC)的混沌学习算法。MGMC最大化了梯度函数,并在学习率(LR)和激活函数中加入了混沌的调制版本。利用混沌作为增益因子使激活函数自适应。MGMC以麦基玻璃、Logistic映射和洛伦兹吸引子的调制形式产生混沌时间序列。在神经网络训练过程中,这个系列的一个重新缩放版本被用作学习率(LR),称为调制学习率(MLR)。通过最大化激活函数的导数和最小化误差函数,使神经网络具有生物似然性,可以脱离局部极小区,从而获得更快的收敛速度。MGMC在澳大利亚信用卡、葡萄酒和大豆识别等三个现实世界的基准分类问题上进行了广泛的测试。本文提出的MGMC算法在泛化能力和收敛速度上都优于现有的BP算法和BP算法。
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引用次数: 2
Research on Equipment Effectiveness Evaluation with Weight Random Variables 基于权重随机变量的装备效能评估研究
Pub Date : 2011-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2011.11
Zhao Xin-shuang, N. Kai, Wang Houxiang
This paper takes each weight as a random variable. The values of weight are given by several experts, which are used to determine the distribution of the random variables. Taking the weight random variables as parameters of effectiveness evaluation models, we can calculate their distributions. This method evaluates equipment effectiveness by the expectation and variance of random variable, it can also identify the probability that the effectiveness value fall in a certain interval. The evaluation result coincides with people's understanding about the problem of evaluation. The method of this paper is the improvement of index method and weight sum method.
本文将每个权重作为一个随机变量。权重值由多位专家给出,用于确定随机变量的分布。将权重随机变量作为有效性评价模型的参数,计算其分布。该方法通过随机变量的期望和方差来评价设备的有效性,还可以识别设备有效性值在一定区间内下降的概率。评价结果与人们对评价问题的认识不谋而合。本文的方法是对指标法和权和法的改进。
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引用次数: 0
An Application of the BP Neural Network to Carbonate Karst Reservoirs Prediction BP神经网络在碳酸盐岩岩溶储层预测中的应用
Pub Date : 2011-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2011.135
Yixin Yu, Jinchuan Zhang, Zhijun Jin
Effective porosity is one of the most important parameters in reservoir predication, especially in the carbonate karst reservoirs. In contrast to the calculated results by conventional statistical models, the BP neural network model can predict the porosity of reservoir more accurately because of its high nonlinear mapping ability and very strong abilities of self-adaptation and self-study. In this article, the author unified the different sampling interval of seismic and well logging responses by the mathematical method. Then discussed the correlation of them by the multiple linear regression. On that basis, the authors established the BP neural network model to predict the effective porosity of the reservoirs. The results shows that the porosity and the developed zone of fracture can be predicted in combination of three attributes of seismic and well logging data, moreover, the result is comparatively consistent well with the actually measured porosity and the well performance in study area.
有效孔隙度是储层预测,特别是碳酸盐岩岩溶储层预测的重要参数之一。与传统统计模型的计算结果相比,BP神经网络模型具有较高的非线性映射能力和很强的自适应、自学习能力,能够更准确地预测储层孔隙度。本文用数学方法统一了地震响应和测井响应的不同采样间隔。然后用多元线性回归分析了两者的相关性。在此基础上,建立BP神经网络模型预测储层有效孔隙度。结果表明,结合地震和测井资料的三种属性,可以预测储层孔隙度和裂缝发育区,且预测结果与研究区实测孔隙度和井况较为吻合。
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引用次数: 0
Generation of Alternative Routes to Private Cars Impacted on Vehicle Routing Schemes in Logistics Distribution of Urban Agglomeration 私家车替代路径的产生对城市群物流配送中车辆路径规划的影响
Pub Date : 2011-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2011.187
Xinquan Liu
Logistics distribution supports the economy development in urban agglomeration. This paper analyses the factors impacted on vehicle routing schemes in distribution of urban agglomeration in a new point of view. The alternative routes which are prepared for private car drivers to choice are generated based on anticipation regret. The method which was presented in this paper is approved to be more accord with reality compared to traditional algorithms. The paper introduces the alternative routes of the drivers impacting on vehicle routing schemes in distribution and developing of urban agglomeration.
物流配送是城市群经济发展的支撑。本文从一个新的角度分析了城市群布局中车辆路径方案的影响因素。为私家车司机准备的备选路线是基于预期后悔产生的。与传统算法相比,本文提出的方法更符合实际。本文介绍了在城市群分布和发展中,驾驶员的备选路线对车辆路径方案的影响。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Wavelet Threshold Optimization Via PSO for Image Denoising 基于粒子群算法的图像去噪小波阈值优化
Pub Date : 2011-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2011.95
Xuejie Wang, Yi Liu, Yanjun Li
Threshold selection is extremely important in wavelet transform for image denoising. The threshold selection problem can be viewed as continuous optimization problem. Recently, Particle Swarm Optimization was introduced to solve this problem, but its effectiveness is destroyed by the premature convergence. In order to overcome this drawback and obtain satisfactory effect, this paper proposes a modified chaos Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm for threshold selection, then adopts the optimal threshold achieved and a non-negative garrote function to process wavelet decomposed coefficients. When the premature convergence occurs, chaos search strategy will come into effect to help particles jump out of local optimization, and seek global optimization. Experimental results reveal the encouraging effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
在小波变换图像去噪中,阈值选择是一个非常重要的问题。阈值选择问题可以看作是连续优化问题。近年来,粒子群算法被引入到这一问题的求解中,但其过早收敛性破坏了算法的有效性。为了克服这一缺点并获得满意的效果,本文提出了一种改进的混沌粒子群算法进行阈值选择,然后采用得到的最优阈值和非负garrote函数对小波分解系数进行处理。当早熟收敛发生时,混沌搜索策略将发挥作用,帮助粒子跳出局部优化,寻求全局优化。实验结果表明了该算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
Coding Method and Application for Complicated River Network Based on Surveyed River Network 基于实测河网的复杂河网编码方法及应用
Pub Date : 2011-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2011.113
Xuelian Chen, Feng Jin
The paper takes National Topographic Database by assuming vector diagram water system with 1:250,000 scale as a data source. A reasonable and efficient coding method for river network is presented, which can solve the coding problem of converged river network, bifurcate river network, crossed river network and water of lake and reservoir. The coding method can reflect the topology of river network and can locate any stream segment of river network directly and operate the topology of river network effectively. At the last, this coding method is applied to parts of stream segments in Taihu Lake basin. As the results, the coding method is made by the paper can solve the coding problem of complicated river network, the upstream-downstream relationship can be easily identified through the coding of stream segment, the self-replicating coding has excellent expansibility and high efficiency, and can be handled easily by the computer.
本文以国家地形数据库为数据源,假设1:25万比例尺的矢量图水系。提出了一种合理、高效的河网编码方法,可解决汇聚河网、分叉河网、交叉河网和湖泊水库水的编码问题。编码方法能够反映河网的拓扑结构,可以直接定位河网的任意河段,有效地操作河网的拓扑结构。最后,将该编码方法应用于太湖流域部分河段。结果表明,本文提出的编码方法可以解决复杂河网的编码问题,通过对河段的编码可以很容易地识别上下游关系,自复制编码具有良好的可扩展性和高效率,易于计算机处理。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2011 Fourth International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Design
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