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BJP volume 224 issue 4 Cover and Back matter BJP 第 224 卷第 4 期封面和封底
Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.35
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引用次数: 0
BJP volume 224 issue 3 Cover and Front matter BJP 第 224 卷第 3 期封面和封底
Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.15
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引用次数: 0
BJP volume 224 issue 3 Cover and Back matter BJP 第 224 卷第 3 期封面和封底
Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.16
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引用次数: 0
The impact of reduced routine community mental healthcare on people from minority ethnic groups during the COVID-19 pandemic: qualitative study of stakeholder perspectives 在 COVID-19 大流行期间,常规社区精神保健减少对少数民族群体的影响:利益相关者观点的定性研究
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.11
Catherine Winsper, Rahul Bhattacharya, Kamaldeep Bhui, Graeme Currie, Dawn Edge, David Ellard, Donna Franklin, Paramjit Gill, Steve Gilbert, Noreen Khan, Robin Miller, Zahra Motala, Vanessa Pinfold, Harbinder Sandhu, Swaran P. Singh, Scott Weich, Domenico Giacco
Background

Enduring ethnic inequalities exist in mental healthcare. The COVID-19 pandemic has widened these.

Aims

To explore stakeholder perspectives on how the COVID-19 pandemic has increased ethnic inequalities in mental healthcare.

Method

A qualitative interview study of four areas in England with 34 patients, 15 carers and 39 mental health professionals from National Health Service (NHS) and community organisations (July 2021 to July 2022). Framework analysis was used to develop a logic model of inter-relationships between pre-pandemic barriers and COVID-19 impacts.

Results

Impacts were largely similar across sites, with some small variations (e.g. positive service impacts of higher ethnic diversity in area 2). Pre-pandemic barriers at individual level included mistrust and thus avoidance of services and at a service level included the dominance of a monocultural model, leading to poor communication, disengagement and alienation. During the pandemic remote service delivery, closure of community organisations and media scapegoating exacerbated existing barriers by worsening alienation and communication barriers, fuelling prejudice and division, and increasing mistrust in services. Some minority ethnic patients reported positive developments, experiencing empowerment through self-determination and creative activities.

Conclusions

During the COVID-19 pandemic some patients showed resilience and developed adaptations that could be nurtured by services. However, there has been a reduction in the availability of group-specific NHS and third-sector services in the community, exacerbating pre-existing barriers. As these developments are likely to have long-term consequences for minority ethnic groups’ engagement with mental healthcare, they need to be addressed as a priority by the NHS and its partners.

背景精神卫生保健领域长期存在种族不平等现象。目的 探讨利益相关者对 COVID-19 大流行如何加剧了精神卫生保健中的种族不平等的看法。方法 对英格兰四个地区的 34 名患者、15 名护理者和 39 名精神卫生专业人员进行定性访谈研究,他们分别来自国家卫生服务系统(NHS)和社区组织(2021 年 7 月至 2022 年 7 月)。研究采用框架分析法,建立了大流行前障碍与 COVID-19 影响之间相互关系的逻辑模型。结果各地区的影响大体相似,但也存在一些微小差异(例如,第 2 地区较高的种族多样性带来了积极的服务影响)。在大流行前,个人层面的障碍包括不信任,从而回避服务;在服务层面的障碍包括单一文化模式的主导地位,导致沟通不畅、脱离和疏远。在大流行期间,远程服务的提供、社区组织的关闭以及媒体的替罪羊行为加剧了疏远和沟通障碍,助长了偏见和分裂,增加了对服务的不信任,从而加剧了现有的障碍。结论在 COVID-19 大流行期间,一些患者表现出了恢复能力,并发展出了可由服务机构培养的适应能力。然而,社区中针对特定群体的国家医疗服务体系和第三部门服务减少了,加剧了原有的障碍。由于这些事态发展很可能会对少数民族群体参与精神医疗保健产生长期影响,因此国家医疗服务系统及其合作伙伴需要优先解决这些问题。
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引用次数: 0
BJP volume 224 issue 2 Cover and Front matter BJP 第 224 卷第 2 期封面和封底
Pub Date : 2024-01-24 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2023.175
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引用次数: 0
BJP volume 224 issue 2 Cover and Back matter BJP 第 224 卷第 2 期封面和封底
Pub Date : 2024-01-24 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2023.176
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引用次数: 0
The Sanity Inspectors By Friedrich Deich Boiler House Press. 2023. £14.99 (pb). 250 pp. ISBN 9781913861872 理智检查员》 作者:弗里德里希-戴奇 Boiler House Press。2023.14.99英镑(平装本)。250 pp.国际标准书号 9781913861872
Pub Date : 2024-01-24 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2023.154
Iain D. Smith
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引用次数: 0
BJP volume 224 issue 1 Cover and Back matter BJP 第 224 卷第 1 期封面和封底
Pub Date : 2023-12-22 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2023.168
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引用次数: 0
BJP volume 224 issue 1 Cover and Front matter 北京青年报》第 224 卷第 1 期封面和封底
Pub Date : 2023-12-22 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2023.167
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引用次数: 0
Suicide and the Law By Elizabeth Wicks Hart Publishing. 2022. £85.00 (hb). 232 pp. ISBN 9781509932702 自杀与法律 Elizabeth Wicks 著 Hart 出版社。2022.85.00英镑(平装)。232 pp.国际标准书号 9781509932702
Pub Date : 2023-12-22 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2023.156
M. Curtice
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引用次数: 0
期刊
The British Journal of Psychiatry
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