首页 > 最新文献

The Lancet Neurology最新文献

英文 中文
Resilience of epilepsy care in the climate crisis 气候危机下癫痫治疗的复原力
Pub Date : 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00476-4
Amza Ali, Sanjay M Sisodiya
{"title":"Resilience of epilepsy care in the climate crisis","authors":"Amza Ali, Sanjay M Sisodiya","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00476-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00476-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22676,"journal":{"name":"The Lancet Neurology","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146032837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lessons from the Colombian kindred: rethinking Alzheimer's prevention 哥伦比亚同胞的教训:重新思考老年痴呆症的预防
Pub Date : 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00481-8
Juan Fortea, Jorge Llibre-Guerra, Antoinette O'Connor, Johannes Levin
{"title":"Lessons from the Colombian kindred: rethinking Alzheimer's prevention","authors":"Juan Fortea, Jorge Llibre-Guerra, Antoinette O'Connor, Johannes Levin","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00481-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00481-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22676,"journal":{"name":"The Lancet Neurology","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146032850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fighting Parkinson's disease: a neurologist–patient journey 对抗帕金森氏症:神经科医生与患者的旅程
Pub Date : 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00489-2
Tissa Wijeratne
{"title":"Fighting Parkinson's disease: a neurologist–patient journey","authors":"Tissa Wijeratne","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00489-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00489-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22676,"journal":{"name":"The Lancet Neurology","volume":"539 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146032840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The neurological fascination with mysteries and puzzles 神经学对神秘和谜题的迷恋
Pub Date : 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/s1474-4422(26)00002-5
Rui Araújo
{"title":"The neurological fascination with mysteries and puzzles","authors":"Rui Araújo","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(26)00002-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(26)00002-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22676,"journal":{"name":"The Lancet Neurology","volume":"268 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146032842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epileptic activity in Alzheimer's disease: emerging insights and therapeutic implications 阿尔茨海默病的癫痫活动:新见解和治疗意义
Pub Date : 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00425-9
Keith Vossel, Emily L Johnson, Benjamin Cretin, Riki Matsumoto
An estimated 60% of patients with Alzheimer's disease develop epilepsy or subclinical epileptiform activity over the course of the disease. New-onset seizures in cognitively healthy adults also increase the risk of developing dementia. Epileptic activity, including both seizures and subclinical epileptiform discharges, can hasten the onset of Alzheimer's disease and accelerate cognitive decline. Studies are investigating whether antiseizure medications could improve cognitive outcomes, particularly in patients with Alzheimer's disease with epileptic activity. Detection of epileptic activity in people with Alzheimer's disease requires high clinical vigilance and neurophysiological monitoring. Evaluation and treatment of late-onset epilepsy or Alzheimer's disease-associated epileptic activity should be informed by clinical advances. Epilepsy management is especially important in patients receiving anti-amyloid monoclonal antibodies, which can increase seizure risk. Recent insights support the concept of an epileptic subtype of Alzheimer's disease, position epileptic activity as a modifiable risk factor in Alzheimer's disease, highlight innovations for earlier identification of epileptic activity, and provide evidence supporting the need for early detection and targeted treatment across the stages of Alzheimer's disease.
据估计,60%的阿尔茨海默病患者在发病过程中会出现癫痫或亚临床癫痫样活动。认知健康的成年人新发癫痫也会增加患痴呆的风险。癫痫活动,包括癫痫发作和亚临床癫痫样放电,可加速阿尔茨海默病的发病,加速认知能力下降。研究正在调查抗癫痫药物是否可以改善认知结果,特别是对阿尔茨海默病患者的癫痫活动。检测阿尔茨海默病患者的癫痫活动需要高度的临床警惕性和神经生理监测。迟发性癫痫或阿尔茨海默病相关癫痫活动的评估和治疗应根据临床进展进行。在接受抗淀粉样蛋白单克隆抗体的患者中,癫痫管理尤其重要,因为抗淀粉样蛋白单克隆抗体会增加癫痫发作的风险。最近的见解支持阿尔茨海默病癫痫亚型的概念,将癫痫活动定位为阿尔茨海默病可改变的危险因素,突出了早期识别癫痫活动的创新,并提供证据支持需要在阿尔茨海默病的各个阶段进行早期检测和靶向治疗。
{"title":"Epileptic activity in Alzheimer's disease: emerging insights and therapeutic implications","authors":"Keith Vossel, Emily L Johnson, Benjamin Cretin, Riki Matsumoto","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00425-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00425-9","url":null,"abstract":"An estimated 60% of patients with Alzheimer's disease develop epilepsy or subclinical epileptiform activity over the course of the disease. New-onset seizures in cognitively healthy adults also increase the risk of developing dementia. Epileptic activity, including both seizures and subclinical epileptiform discharges, can hasten the onset of Alzheimer's disease and accelerate cognitive decline. Studies are investigating whether antiseizure medications could improve cognitive outcomes, particularly in patients with Alzheimer's disease with epileptic activity. Detection of epileptic activity in people with Alzheimer's disease requires high clinical vigilance and neurophysiological monitoring. Evaluation and treatment of late-onset epilepsy or Alzheimer's disease-associated epileptic activity should be informed by clinical advances. Epilepsy management is especially important in patients receiving anti-amyloid monoclonal antibodies, which can increase seizure risk. Recent insights support the concept of an epileptic subtype of Alzheimer's disease, position epileptic activity as a modifiable risk factor in Alzheimer's disease, highlight innovations for earlier identification of epileptic activity, and provide evidence supporting the need for early detection and targeted treatment across the stages of Alzheimer's disease.","PeriodicalId":22676,"journal":{"name":"The Lancet Neurology","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146021886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Blood pressure reduction and reperfusion therapy 降压和再灌注治疗
Pub Date : 2026-01-21 DOI: 10.1016/s1474-4422(26)00003-7
Eva Mistry, Pooja Khatri
No Abstract
没有抽象的
{"title":"Blood pressure reduction and reperfusion therapy","authors":"Eva Mistry, Pooja Khatri","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(26)00003-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(26)00003-7","url":null,"abstract":"No Abstract","PeriodicalId":22676,"journal":{"name":"The Lancet Neurology","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146021930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reducing door-in-door-out time to improve stroke outcome 减少室内外时间以改善中风结果
Pub Date : 2026-01-21 DOI: 10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00495-8
Bernard P L Chan
No Abstract
没有抽象的
{"title":"Reducing door-in-door-out time to improve stroke outcome","authors":"Bernard P L Chan","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00495-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00495-8","url":null,"abstract":"No Abstract","PeriodicalId":22676,"journal":{"name":"The Lancet Neurology","volume":"264 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146021933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Early blood pressure management in acute ischaemic stroke before and after reperfusion treatment 急性缺血性脑卒中再灌注治疗前后的早期血压管理
Pub Date : 2026-01-21 DOI: 10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00378-3
Lili Song, Yu Mao, Else Charlotte Sandset, Nyika D Kruyt, Paul J Nederkoorn, Xia Wang, Sonali R Gnanenthiran, Craig S Anderson

Background

Patients with acute ischaemic stroke often present with elevated blood pressure. Evidence has emerged that challenges the longstanding recommendation across clinical guidelines that blood pressure should be controlled to a systolic pressure of less than 185 mm Hg before initiating reperfusion therapy in these patients.

Recent

developments Major clinical trials (INTERACT4, MR-ASAP, and RIGHT-2) and an observational study (TRUTH) indicate that intensively lowering blood pressure before initiating reperfusion therapy for acute ischaemic stroke is associated with increased risk of death and disability. Similar evidence has reshaped our approach to blood pressure management in patients who receive successful endovascular thrombectomy for acute ischaemic stroke from large-vessel occlusion. The underlying mechanisms of cerebral ischaemia are likely to involve alterations in cerebral blood flow through collateral vessels and the microcirculation.

Where

next? Current evidence underscores the harms of more intensive lowering of blood pressure to a systolic target of less than 140 mm Hg both before and after reperfusion therapy for acute ischaemic stroke. Despite the challenges in obtaining the necessary randomised evidence, such efforts are now required to establish whether elevated blood pressure should be controlled at all with this disease or left to decrease naturally.
背景:急性缺血性卒中患者常表现为血压升高。长期以来,临床指南建议在这些患者开始再灌注治疗前,血压应控制在收缩压小于185毫米汞柱,但已有证据对这一建议提出了挑战。主要的临床试验(INTERACT4、MR-ASAP和RIGHT-2)和一项观察性研究(TRUTH)表明,急性缺血性脑卒中患者在开始再灌注治疗前强烈降压与死亡和残疾风险增加相关。类似的证据重塑了我们对大血管闭塞急性缺血性卒中患者血管内血栓切除术成功患者血压管理的方法。脑缺血的潜在机制可能涉及通过侧支血管和微循环的脑血流的改变。下一步是什么?目前的证据强调,在急性缺血性卒中再灌注治疗前后,将血压进一步降至低于140毫米汞柱的收缩压目标是有害的。尽管在获得必要的随机证据方面存在挑战,但现在需要这样的努力来确定高血压是否应该控制在这种疾病中,还是让它自然下降。
{"title":"Early blood pressure management in acute ischaemic stroke before and after reperfusion treatment","authors":"Lili Song, Yu Mao, Else Charlotte Sandset, Nyika D Kruyt, Paul J Nederkoorn, Xia Wang, Sonali R Gnanenthiran, Craig S Anderson","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00378-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00378-3","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Background</h3>Patients with acute ischaemic stroke often present with elevated blood pressure. Evidence has emerged that challenges the longstanding recommendation across clinical guidelines that blood pressure should be controlled to a systolic pressure of less than 185 mm Hg before initiating reperfusion therapy in these patients.<h3>Recent</h3>developments Major clinical trials (INTERACT4, MR-ASAP, and RIGHT-2) and an observational study (TRUTH) indicate that intensively lowering blood pressure before initiating reperfusion therapy for acute ischaemic stroke is associated with increased risk of death and disability. Similar evidence has reshaped our approach to blood pressure management in patients who receive successful endovascular thrombectomy for acute ischaemic stroke from large-vessel occlusion. The underlying mechanisms of cerebral ischaemia are likely to involve alterations in cerebral blood flow through collateral vessels and the microcirculation.<h3>Where</h3>next? Current evidence underscores the harms of more intensive lowering of blood pressure to a systolic target of less than 140 mm Hg both before and after reperfusion therapy for acute ischaemic stroke. Despite the challenges in obtaining the necessary randomised evidence, such efforts are now required to establish whether elevated blood pressure should be controlled at all with this disease or left to decrease naturally.","PeriodicalId":22676,"journal":{"name":"The Lancet Neurology","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146021922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Jacques Lazerme's description of apoplexy 雅克·拉泽姆对中风的描述
Pub Date : 2026-01-21 DOI: 10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00487-9
Antoine Dampierre, Marion Hendrickx, Emmanuel Drouin
No Abstract
没有抽象的
{"title":"Jacques Lazerme's description of apoplexy","authors":"Antoine Dampierre, Marion Hendrickx, Emmanuel Drouin","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00487-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00487-9","url":null,"abstract":"No Abstract","PeriodicalId":22676,"journal":{"name":"The Lancet Neurology","volume":"190 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146021887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neuromuscular disorders in superhero lore 超级英雄爱情中的神经肌肉紊乱
Pub Date : 2026-01-21 DOI: 10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00488-0
Stéphane Mathis, Gwendal Le Masson
No Abstract
没有抽象的
{"title":"Neuromuscular disorders in superhero lore","authors":"Stéphane Mathis, Gwendal Le Masson","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00488-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00488-0","url":null,"abstract":"No Abstract","PeriodicalId":22676,"journal":{"name":"The Lancet Neurology","volume":"275 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146021888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
The Lancet Neurology
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1