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2015 IEEE Jordan Conference on Applied Electrical Engineering and Computing Technologies (AEECT)最新文献

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Applying sentiment and emotion analysis on brand tweets for digital marketing 将情感和情感分析应用于品牌推文的数字营销
Dua'a Al-Hajjar, A. Z. Syed
As digital marketing is becoming more popular, the number of customer views on brands is increasing rapidly. This makes it harder for companies to assess their brand image or digitally market their products on the web. We present a lexicon-based approach to extracting sentiment and emotion from tweets for digital marketing purposes. We collect ten thousand tweets related to ten technology brands: Apple, Google, Microsoft, Samsung, GE, IBM, Intel, Facebook, Oracle and HP. We perform sentiment analysis using SentiWordNet while we detect emotions using the NRC Hashtag Emotion Lexicon. We compare and combine the scores obtained from the two lexicons into one result per tweet. We describe the execution process of our experiment and show that the accuracy of the combined approach of sentiment and emotion analysis is enhanced over the independent approaches of sentiment analysis or emotion analysis.
随着数字营销越来越流行,消费者对品牌的看法也在迅速增加。这使得企业很难评估自己的品牌形象,也很难在网上进行产品的数字化营销。我们提出了一种基于词典的方法,从推文中提取情感和情感,用于数字营销目的。我们收集了10个科技品牌的1万条推文:苹果、谷歌、微软、三星、通用电气、IBM、英特尔、Facebook、甲骨文和惠普。我们使用SentiWordNet进行情感分析,同时使用NRC Hashtag Emotion Lexicon进行情感检测。我们将从两个词汇中获得的分数进行比较并合并为每个tweet的一个结果。我们描述了实验的执行过程,并表明情感和情感分析结合方法的准确性比情感分析或情感分析的独立方法得到了提高。
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引用次数: 26
High-capacity image steganography based on Haar DWT for hiding miscellaneous data 基于Haar DWT的高容量图像隐写技术
Hamad A. Al-Korbi, Ali Al-Ataby, M. Al-Taee, W. Al-Nuaimy
Steganography can be defined as the art and science of concealing private data within a carrier that could be a video, an image, an audio or a text that acts as a cover medium. Many steganography techniques exist; each has its own advantages and limitations. Capacity, robustness and the overall level of security are among the main factors to assess the performance of steganography algorithms. Also, the level of the stego-image distortion should be acceptable This paper aims at proposing a high capacity and efficient steganography technique, where binary images, color images, and large text files can be all concealed within a single cover image at the same time using Haar Wavelet transform. A high capacity of about 99% has been achieved using the proposed algorithm, with low mean square error (MSE) and high power signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR). This algorithm is developed with the aid of MATLAB environment. The obtained results from the proposed algorithm have been promising in terms of efficiency, performance, and capacity.
隐写术可以被定义为将私人数据隐藏在载体中的艺术和科学,载体可以是视频、图像、音频或作为掩盖媒介的文本。存在许多隐写技术;每种方法都有自己的优点和局限性。容量、鲁棒性和整体安全水平是评估隐写算法性能的主要因素。本文旨在提出一种高容量、高效的隐写技术,利用Haar小波变换将二值图像、彩色图像和大型文本文件同时隐藏在一张封面图像中。该算法具有较低的均方误差(MSE)和较高的功率信噪比(PSNR),实现了约99%的高容量。该算法是在MATLAB环境下开发的。所提出的算法在效率、性能和容量方面取得了令人满意的结果。
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引用次数: 13
Vehicular clouds: State of the art, challenges and future directions 车载云:技术现状、挑战和未来方向
M. Aloqaily, B. Kantarci, H. Mouftah
Cloud computing and Vehicular Communications are profoundly emerging fields towards realization of smart cities. While cloud computing is stage of development, vehicular cloud computing combines the benefits of Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) and vehicular communications. Recent studies expect that vehicular cloud computing will be the gateway to the future of transportation systems. However, the development process still reveal on several issues and challenges that need to be carefully addressed in such environment. Privacy, service cost and provisioning delay are identified as the most crucial challenges to be addressed. State of the art includes several proposals to address these issues. In this position paper, we will gather and present a comprehensive study of vehicular cloud computing architecture, applications, and approaches. More importantly, we will discuss the current possible services provisioning solutions with their drawbacks, then, we will provide a thorough discussion on the benefits of using the concept of Quality of Experience (QoE) in such environment.
云计算和车载通信是实现智慧城市的深刻新兴领域。虽然云计算还处于发展阶段,但车载云计算结合了移动云计算(MCC)和车载通信的优势。最近的研究预计,车载云计算将成为通往未来交通系统的门户。然而,在这样的环境下,开发过程仍然暴露出一些需要认真解决的问题和挑战。隐私、服务成本和供应延迟被认为是需要解决的最关键的挑战。目前的技术状况包括解决这些问题的若干建议。在这篇意见书中,我们将收集并展示一项关于车载云计算架构、应用和方法的综合研究。更重要的是,我们将讨论当前可能的服务供应解决方案及其缺点,然后,我们将全面讨论在这种环境中使用体验质量(QoE)概念的好处。
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引用次数: 16
A compact printed UWB Pacman-shaped MIMO antenna with two frequency rejection bands 一个紧凑的印刷超宽带吃豆人形状MIMO天线,具有两个频率抑制带
Shaimaa Naser, N. Dib
In this paper, the design and analysis of microstrip-fed low-profile, compact ultra-wideband (UWB) monopole antenna with its dual diversity multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) configuration and two band-notches characteristics are carried out. The antenna is mounted on a low cost FR-4 substrate with dimensions of 38×60×1.6 mm3, and relative permittivity of 4.4. The original shape of the single antenna element is circular with radius of 11.5 mm, and then a sector is removed from the patch (making it a Pacman-shaped antenna) to improve the impedance bandwidth. The proposed antenna provides an impedance bandwidth between 2.9-15 GHz with better than 10 dB return loss and isolation less than -17 dB. Additionally, the antenna can reject the interferences from WiMAX (3.5 GHz center frequency) and WLAN (5.5 GHz center frequency).
本文对具有双分集多输入多输出(MIMO)结构和双带陷波特性的微带馈电低轮廓、紧凑型超宽带(UWB)单极天线进行了设计和分析。天线安装在低成本的FR-4衬底上,尺寸为38×60×1.6 mm3,相对介电常数为4.4。单个天线元件的原始形状为圆形,半径为11.5 mm,然后在贴片上去掉一个扇形(使其成为吃豆人形状的天线),以提高阻抗带宽。该天线的阻抗带宽在2.9- 15ghz之间,回波损耗小于10db,隔离度小于- 17db。此外,该天线还可以抑制WiMAX (3.5 GHz中心频率)和WLAN (5.5 GHz中心频率)的干扰。
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引用次数: 9
Analyzing the social soundtrack from second screens before, during, and after Real-life events 分析现实生活事件发生之前、期间和之后的第二幕社交配乐
P. Mukherjee, B. Jansen
The integration of social media technologies with second screen devices facilitates the social interaction concerning online broadcasted media events that we refer to as the social soundtrack. For this research, we assess the change of Super Bowl 2015 related conversations on various social media platforms, namely Twitter, Instagram and Tumblr via categories (commercials, musicals and game) for three phases (Pre, During, and Post). We execute statistical analysis on more than 3,000,000, 800,000 and 50,000 comments from Twitter, Instagram and Tumblr, respectively. We classify the principal phase and category of interaction across all three social media platforms. We additionally investigate the major changes in second screen conservations within the social soundtrack across the categories and phases on all three social network platforms. The research results show that phase-category relationship exists for all three social media platforms. The results find the During phase as the predominant one for all three categories on social media platforms, with the exception of Twitter. The research results are important in identifying the influence of second screens on social soundtrack conversations in terms of sharing of information.
社交媒体技术与第二屏幕设备的融合,促进了与网络广播媒体事件相关的社交互动,我们称之为社交配乐。在这项研究中,我们评估了2015年超级碗相关对话在各种社交媒体平台上的变化,即Twitter, Instagram和Tumblr,按类别(广告,音乐剧和游戏)分为三个阶段(Pre, During和Post)。我们分别对Twitter、Instagram和Tumblr上的300多万条、80多万条和5万条评论进行统计分析。我们对这三个社交媒体平台上的交互的主要阶段和类别进行了分类。此外,我们还调查了社交音乐在三个社交网络平台上不同类别和阶段的第二屏幕保存的主要变化。研究结果表明,三个社交媒体平台均存在相类关系。结果发现,在社交媒体平台上,除了Twitter之外,这三个类别的用户都处于“During”阶段。该研究结果对于确定第二屏幕对社交音乐对话在信息共享方面的影响具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 3
Estimation of driver alertness using low-cost wearable devices 使用低成本可穿戴设备估计驾驶员警觉性
Hilal Abbood Al-Libawy, Ali Al-Ataby, W. Al-Nuaimy, M. Al-Taee, Hamzah S. AlZu'bi
Operator tiredness and fatigue pose significant safety risks in industries such as mining, trucking, aviation and air traffic control. Fatigue is a major factor behind on-the-job accidents, absenteeism and lowered productivity. The detection and prediction of fatigue is a technical challenge, confounded by the practical constraints of the working environment. This paper presents a mathematical fatigue model using low cost wearable biosensors, customized for each individual participant. The circadian rhythm mathematical model is the major part of fatigue model core. Heart rate and skin temperature, which are known circadian pacemakers, are used to build the proposed mathematical model. The customization and adaptation of the circadian is expected to improve the fatigue model and make it more accurate in the context of individuality and adaptation to the time of day and the activity at hand. Using low-cost, non-intrusive and portable biosensors allows the model to be tested in real working conditions with minimal impact on the operators. In addition to presenting a mathematical model for the customized circadian, this paper presents some preliminary results from a limited experiment, with some promising results.
在采矿、卡车运输、航空和空中交通管制等行业,操作员的疲劳和疲劳构成了重大的安全风险。疲劳是导致工伤事故、缺勤和生产率下降的主要因素。由于工作环境的实际限制,疲劳的检测和预测是一项技术挑战。本文提出了一个使用低成本可穿戴生物传感器的数学疲劳模型,为每个参与者定制。昼夜节律数学模型是疲劳模型核心的重要组成部分。心率和皮肤温度是已知的昼夜节律起搏器,它们被用来建立所提出的数学模型。对昼夜节律的定制和适应有望改善疲劳模型,使其在个性化和适应一天中的时间和手头活动的背景下更加准确。使用低成本、非侵入式和便携式生物传感器,可以在实际工作条件下对模型进行测试,对操作员的影响最小。除了提出定制昼夜节律的数学模型外,本文还介绍了一些来自有限实验的初步结果,其中一些结果很有希望。
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引用次数: 7
Scale detection using light sensing technique 利用光传感技术进行水垢检测
Khalid Alhammadi, A. Bouchalkha, S. Sowwan
Scale Deposition in pipelines is becoming a major concern to oil companies. The accumulations of mineral salts, if not detected and treated, can cause failure of the sensors and reduction of oil production which eventually affect well integrity. In this paper, we present three different methods for the detection of scale deposition using light sensing technique. We have successfully, under laboratory conditions, prepared and detected scale deposition at different time intervals after the scaling process was started. The experimental setup, theoretical consideration and the results are presented and discussed.
管道中的水垢沉积已成为石油公司关注的主要问题。如果不检测和处理矿物盐的积累,可能会导致传感器失效,降低产油量,最终影响油井的完整性。本文介绍了利用光传感技术检测水垢沉积的三种不同方法。在实验室条件下,我们成功地制备并检测了结垢过程开始后不同时间间隔的结垢沉积。对实验装置、理论考虑和结果进行了介绍和讨论。
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引用次数: 2
A new LDPC decoder hardware implementation with improved error rates 一种新的LDPC解码器硬件实现,提高了错误率
P. Schlafer, S. Scholl, E. Leonardi, N. Wehn
LDPC codes are commonly decoded by conventional belief propagation algorithms like the min-sum algorithm. However especially for small block lengths belief propagation performs poorly in comparison to maximum likelihood decoding. In this paper we propose a new decoding algorithm, that is inspired by augmented belief propagation from literature and present hardware architectures and implementations for 28nm ASIC technology. The new decoder has a much higher complexity, but provides a gain of up to 1.2 dB signal-to-noise ratio compared to conventional belief propagation decoding.
LDPC码通常采用最小和算法等传统的信念传播算法进行解码。然而,特别是在小块长度的情况下,与最大似然解码相比,信念传播的性能较差。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的解码算法,该算法的灵感来自文献中的增强信念传播和现有的28nm ASIC技术的硬件架构和实现。与传统的信念传播解码相比,该解码器具有更高的复杂度,但提供高达1.2 dB的信噪比增益。
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引用次数: 3
Analysis of meta-heuristics performance in energy aware scheduling of real-time embedded systems 实时嵌入式系统能量感知调度的元启发式性能分析
Ashraf Suyyagh, J. G. Tong, Z. Zilic
Energy efficient real-time systems has been a prime concern in the last few years. Techniques on all levels of system design from the physical up to operating system level are being developed to reduce energy consumption. Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) and Dynamic Power Management (DPM) are among the most widely used methods. Most research efforts focused on reducing processor power. Recently, system-wide solutions have been investigated. In this work, we extend on the previous work by adapting two evolutionary algorithms for system-wide energy minimisation. We show that our meta-heuristics improve on previous work and are three times more likely to reach near-optimal energy savings.
在过去的几年里,高效节能的实时系统一直是人们关注的焦点。从物理到操作系统的所有系统设计层次上的技术都在开发,以减少能源消耗。动态电压和频率缩放(DVFS)和动态功率管理(DPM)是应用最广泛的方法。大多数研究都集中在降低处理器功耗上。最近,研究了全系统的解决方案。在这项工作中,我们通过采用两种进化算法来扩展以前的工作,以实现系统范围内的能量最小化。我们表明,我们的元启发式改进了以前的工作,并且达到接近最佳节能的可能性提高了三倍。
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引用次数: 1
Location-aware cooperative spectrum sensing within cognitive radio networks 认知无线电网络中的位置感知协同频谱感知
Raouf Abozariba, M. Patwary, A. Soliman, Mohamed Abdel-Maguid
Spectrum sensing is the key enabling technology for cognitive radio networks. The main objective of spectrum sensing is to provide more spectrum access opportunities to cognitive radio users without interfering with the operations of the licensed network. Spectrum sensing decisions can lead to erroneous sensing due to fading, shadowing and other interferences caused by either terrain inconsistency or dense urban structure. In order to improve spectrum sensing decisions, in this paper a cooperative spectrum sensing scheme is proposed, which takes the propagation conditions such as the variance and intensity of terrain and urban structure between two points with respect to signal propagation into consideration. We have also derived the optimum fusion rule which takes location reliability into consideration. The analytical results show that the proposed scheme outperform the conventional cooperative spectrum sensing approaches.
频谱感知是认知无线电网络的关键使能技术。频谱感知的主要目标是为认知无线电用户提供更多的频谱接入机会,而不会干扰已许可网络的操作。由于地形不一致或密集的城市结构引起的衰落、阴影和其他干扰,频谱传感决策可能导致错误的传感。为了改进频谱感知决策,本文提出了一种协同频谱感知方案,该方案考虑了两点间地形和城市结构的差异和强度等传播条件对信号传播的影响。并推导了考虑位置可靠性的最优融合规则。分析结果表明,该方案优于传统的协同频谱感知方法。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2015 IEEE Jordan Conference on Applied Electrical Engineering and Computing Technologies (AEECT)
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