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Global and Regional Health Technology Assessment最新文献

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Il Significato di un titolo: Global e Regional Health Technology Assessment 2 .全球区域卫生技术评估
Pub Date : 2014-12-06 DOI: 10.33393/grhta.2014.311
C. Lucioni
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引用次数: 1
Economic Impact of Therapeutic Choices: The Case of Incretins 治疗选择的经济影响:肠促胰岛素的案例
Pub Date : 2014-11-21 DOI: 10.5301/GRHTA.5000181
R. Ravasio
The objective of this economic evaluation was to compare two alternative therapeutic regimens for the treatment of type 2 diabetes: basal-bolus insulin vs basal insulin and DPP-4. We conducted a Cost-Minimization Analysis (CMA) to compare the annual cost of basal-bolus insulin regimen vs basal insulin and DPP-4 regimen from the perspective of the Italian National Health Service (NHS). The CMA considered only direct medical costs (basal insulin, bolus insulin and DPP-4 [sitagliptin] and self-monitoring of glycemic control). Costs were assessed in 2014 Euros. Sensitivity analysis and threshold analysis on key economic parameters were performed. The expected annual cost (per patient) was €987.60 with basal insulin and DPP-4 and €1,568.23 with basal-bolus insulin. As a consequence of a significant reduction of glycemic control costs, the regimen with DPP-4 was a cost-saving alternative from the perspective of the Italian NHS.
这项经济评估的目的是比较治疗2型糖尿病的两种替代治疗方案:基础胰岛素注射与基础胰岛素和DPP-4。我们进行了成本最小化分析(CMA),从意大利国家卫生服务(NHS)的角度比较基础胰岛素方案与基础胰岛素和DPP-4方案的年成本。CMA只考虑了直接医疗费用(基础胰岛素,胰岛素和DPP-4[西格列汀]和自我血糖控制监测)。费用以2014年欧元计算。对关键经济参数进行了敏感性分析和阈值分析。基础胰岛素和DPP-4组的预期年费用(每位患者)为987.60欧元,基础胰岛素组为1568.23欧元。由于血糖控制成本的显著降低,从意大利NHS的角度来看,DPP-4方案是一种节省成本的选择。
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引用次数: 0
Equivalence, Similarity, Comparability, and Inter-Changeability of Pharmaceuticals: The Difficult way to Their Practical Application in Italy 药品的等效性、相似性、可比性和互换性:意大利实际应用的困难之路
Pub Date : 2014-06-23 DOI: 10.33393/grhta.2014.314
M. de Rosa
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引用次数: 0
New Oncological Drugs: Analysis of Survival Gain 新的肿瘤药物:生存增益分析
Pub Date : 2014-06-12 DOI: 10.5301/GRHTA.2014.12359
Nicoletta Martone, C. Lucioni, S. Mazzi, V. Fadda
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引用次数: 4
Health Technology Assessment and vaccinations in Italy 意大利的卫生技术评估和疫苗接种
Pub Date : 2014-06-12 DOI: 10.5301/GRHTA.2014.12360
R. Gasparini, D. Amicizia, Piero Luigi Lai, C. Lucioni, D. Panatto
Vaccines are a basic investment in the long term, both for Countries and the whole world – where they are estimated to save 2.5 million lives among children each year. In this perspective vaccine r...
从长远来看,疫苗对各国和全世界都是一项基本投资——据估计,疫苗每年可挽救250万儿童的生命。从这个角度来看,疫苗…
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引用次数: 3
Pitfalls in Clinical Research. The Case of the New Antineoplastic Agents 临床研究中的陷阱。新型抗肿瘤药物的案例
Pub Date : 2014-02-12 DOI: 10.5301/GRHTA.5000183
E. Ballatori, F. Roila, B. Ruggeri
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引用次数: 0
Cost-Effectiveness Evaluation of Oncological Drugs Newly Marketed in Italy 意大利新上市肿瘤药物的成本-效果评价
Pub Date : 2014-02-12 DOI: 10.5301/GRHTA.5000182
Nicoletta Martone, C. Lucioni, S. Mazzi, V. Fadda
In a previous publication, the incremental overall survival (OS gain vs current therapy) was estimated for the 32 new cancer therapies authorized in Italy between 2010 and 2013.The objective of this article was to quantify the respective incremental costs (including possible regulatory agreements) in order to build incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) to be used for economic evaluation.In a first group of 12 therapies, where OS gains were statistically significant (p < 0.05), the ICERs' median value was €53,273 per year gained (range: 3,945 - 179,098) and the mean value was €64,181 (95% CI: 29,302 - 99,060). In the other group, excluding four therapies with negative OS gains, ICERs were calculated for the remaining 16 drugs. The median ICER resulted in €69,568 (range: 3,406 - 308,928) and the mean value was €87,330 (95% CI: 37,024 - 137,636).Assuming a threshold of €5,000 per life-month gained, a total of 14 new cancer therapies met this criterion of economic acceptability (eight out of 12 in the...
在之前的一篇文章中,对2010年至2013年间意大利批准的32种新癌症疗法的增量总生存期(OS增益与当前治疗相比)进行了估计。本文的目的是量化各自的增量成本(包括可能的监管协议),以便建立用于经济评估的增量成本效益比(ICERs)。在第一组12种治疗中,OS收益具有统计学意义(p < 0.05), ICERs的中位值为每年获得53,273欧元(范围:3,945 - 179,098),平均值为64,181欧元(95% CI: 29,302 - 99,060)。在另一组中,排除4种具有负OS收益的疗法,计算其余16种药物的ICERs。ICER的中位数为69,568欧元(范围:3,406 - 308,928),平均值为87,330欧元(95% CI: 37,024 - 137,636)。假设每个生命月增加5000欧元的门槛,总共有14种新的癌症治疗方法符合经济可接受性的标准(在…
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引用次数: 8
Cost-Effectiveness Studies in HIV Treatment with Lopinavir/Ritonavir: A Review 洛匹那韦/利托那韦治疗HIV的成本-效果研究综述
Pub Date : 2014-02-12 DOI: 10.5301/GRHTA.5000184
P. Codella, S. Coretti, A. Fiore, G. Rizzardini, M. Ruggeri
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引用次数: 0
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Global and Regional Health Technology Assessment
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