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2020 International Conference on Radar, Antenna, Microwave, Electronics, and Telecommunications (ICRAMET)最新文献

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A Novel Complex SAR Spatial De-Speckling Filter Evaluation Based On Time-Frequency Domain Formulation Of Texture Information 一种基于纹理信息时频域公式的复杂SAR空间去斑滤波器评价方法
I. H. Shahrezaei, Hyun‐cheol Kim
The adverse effects analysis of high-frequency embedded speckle under implementation of spatial de-speckling filters on a reference SAR image is investigated in this paper. The investigation including the speckle probability distribution function (PDF) formulation and the power spectral density (PSD) function modeling as well as quality metrics evaluations. As a novel approach, an objective de-speckling filter classification has been proposed to further categorize the speckle suppression on the basis of their performance. The proposed evaluation method as well as the filter categorization are completely helpful for radar remote sensing and data preservation while dealing with low-resolution image restoration and spatial de-speckling filter application. The spatial resolution simulations are carried out with the help of a hybrid-domain processing algorithm.
研究了在参考SAR图像上应用空间去斑滤波器对高频嵌入散斑的不利影响。研究包括散斑概率分布函数(PDF)的建立和功率谱密度(PSD)函数的建模以及质量指标的评价。作为一种新颖的方法,我们提出了一种客观的去斑点滤波器分类方法,根据其性能对斑点抑制进行进一步的分类。所提出的评价方法和滤波器分类完全有助于雷达遥感和数据保存,同时处理低分辨率图像恢复和空间去斑点滤波器的应用。利用混合域处理算法进行了空间分辨率模拟。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Evaluation of Vertically Stacked Nanosheet InGaAs/InAlAs/InP Double Quantum Well FinFET on Si Substrate Si衬底上垂直堆叠InGaAs/InAlAs/InP纳米片双量子阱FinFET的性能评价
Erry Dwi Kurniawan, Yan-Ting Du, Yung-Chun Wu
We study the performance of vertically stacked InGaAs/InAlAs/InP Double Quantum Well (DQW) Fin Field Effect Transistor (FinFET) on Si substrate using threedimensional Technology Computer-Aided Design (TCAD) simulation. In0.53Ga0.47As and In0.52Al0.48As are used as the quantum well channel and the barrier material, respectively. Both materials are lattice matched to the InP buffer layer material on Si substrate. The device is simulated with gate lengths (LG) of 15 nm and gate stack (Al2O3/HfO2) of 1nm/2nm (EOT~0.75nm). The simulation results reveal that by using double channel quantum well (super lattice structure) can enhance the saturation current up to 24% compared to Single Quantum Well (SQW) device. The maximum capacitance of the DQW also outperforms the SQW FinFET approximately 34%. The higher capacitance indicates the higher carrier density. The electron density of DQW prefers to localize in the InGaAs layer as the quantum well channel, thus allow greater control over the electron behavior. The device characteristics indicate that the DQW FinFET on Si substrate can be alternated to enhance the device performance for prospective high performance logic device applications.
利用三维技术计算机辅助设计(TCAD)仿真研究了垂直堆叠InGaAs/InAlAs/InP双量子阱(DQW)鳍场效应晶体管(FinFET)在Si衬底上的性能。采用In0.53Ga0.47As和In0.52Al0.48As分别作为量子阱通道和势垒材料。这两种材料都与硅衬底上的InP缓冲层材料晶格匹配。该器件的栅极长度(LG)为15 nm,栅极堆叠(Al2O3/HfO2)为1nm/2nm (EOT~0.75nm)。仿真结果表明,与单量子阱(SQW)器件相比,采用双通道量子阱(超晶格结构)可使饱和电流提高24%。DQW的最大电容也优于SQW FinFET约34%。电容越大,载流子密度越高。DQW的电子密度倾向于定位在InGaAs层作为量子阱通道,因此可以更好地控制电子行为。器件特性表明,硅衬底上的DQW FinFET可以交替使用,以提高器件性能,用于未来的高性能逻辑器件应用。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Corrugated Horn Antenna with Wire Medium Addition as Parabolic Feeder for Ku-Band Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) Application ku波段甚小孔径终端(VSAT)抛物线馈线介质加波纹喇叭天线设计
Sahid Ridho, C. Apriono, Fitri Yuli Zulkifli, E. Tjipto Rahardjo
The development of information and communication technology is a challenge to provide good communication in archipelago countries such as Indonesia. VSAT Ku-Band is one of the technologies that have a smaller size, and affordable price compared to the C-Band VSAT with a smaller receiver power and larger capacity. Ku-Band VSAT has a weakness where it is very vulnerable to weather disturbances, especially rain and weak signals in a boundary area. Therefore, a higher antenna gain is required in this research. To achieve high gain, we propose a corrugated horn antenna with combination of a wire medium placed inside the antenna as a parabolic feeder at Ku-Band channels for VSAT application. We use CST Microwave Studio to simulate and optimize the proposed design. The proposed corrugated horn antenna shows bandwidth of 10.3 GHz to 15 GHz, gain of 18.6 dB at transmitter frequency of 14 GHz and gain of 18.5 dB at receiver frequency 12.75. Furthermore, the feeder horn antenna is combined with a parabolic reflector, this design combination has achieved working frequency 10.7-14.5 GHz with linear polarization, gain at receiver and transmitter working frequency are 38 dBi and 42 dBi, respectively.
信息和通信技术的发展是在印度尼西亚等群岛国家提供良好通信的挑战。与接收功率更小、容量更大的c波段VSAT相比,ku波段VSAT是体积更小、价格更实惠的技术之一。ku波段VSAT有一个弱点,它非常容易受到天气干扰,特别是雨水和边界地区的微弱信号。因此,本研究需要更高的天线增益。为了实现高增益,我们提出了一种波纹喇叭天线,在天线内部放置一个线介质作为ku波段通道的抛物线馈线,用于VSAT应用。我们使用CST Microwave Studio对所提出的设计进行了仿真和优化。所设计的波形喇叭天线带宽为10.3 GHz ~ 15 GHz,在发射频率为14 GHz时增益为18.6 dB,在接收频率为12.75时增益为18.5 dB。此外,馈线喇叭天线与抛物面反射器相结合,该设计组合实现了10.7-14.5 GHz的线性极化工作频率,接收和发射工作频率下的增益分别为38 dBi和42 dBi。
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引用次数: 0
On Using Declarative Generation Rules To Deliver Linked Biodiversity Data 使用声明性生成规则传递关联生物多样性数据
Zaenal Akbar, Y. Kartika, Dadan Ridwan Saleh, Hani Febri Mustika, L. Manik
In the last decade, our capability to collect data has been improved significantly. A new era of big data has emerged as indicated by five characteristics of data: volume, variety, veracity, velocity, and value. The adoption of open-science approach is important in order to manage and exploit the available data appropriately. An open science approach enables curation, discovery, linking, and reusability of data across the globe. The challenge lies in the data heterogeneity, limitation of data interface, and conventional data visualization practices. In this work, we introduce a solution to overcome the challenges by using the Linked Data approach. The solution enables data to be represented in a machine-readable format and linked to or from external data sets, in a way that can be easily integrated, allow search optimization, as well as open the possibility to obtain new knowledge. Our solution consists of a schema construction to uniformly represent biodiversity data (mostly biological specimen data). After that, mapping rules were defined to align data from multiple biodiversity information systems that are available on the Web to the constructed schema. Finally, an engine will consume the mapping rules and generate linked data in a common format. Our results indicate that despite multiple data structures have been utilized by multiple systems, the mapping rules provide flexibility to accommodate every one of them. Further, we successfully demonstrated the possibility to deliver linked biodiversity data across multiple sources as our first step to harness big data biodiversity.
在过去的十年里,我们收集数据的能力有了显著的提高。大数据的五大特征:量、量、量、量、量、量、量、量。为了适当地管理和利用现有数据,采用开放科学方法是很重要的。开放科学方法使全球数据的管理、发现、链接和可重用性成为可能。挑战在于数据的异构性、数据接口的局限性和传统的数据可视化实践。在这项工作中,我们介绍了一种通过使用关联数据方法来克服挑战的解决方案。该解决方案使数据能够以机器可读的格式表示,并以一种易于集成的方式与外部数据集链接或链接,从而实现搜索优化,并为获取新知识提供可能性。我们的解决方案包括一个统一表示生物多样性数据(主要是生物标本数据)的模式构造。然后,定义映射规则,将Web上可用的多个生物多样性信息系统中的数据对齐到构建的模式中。最后,引擎将使用映射规则并生成通用格式的链接数据。我们的结果表明,尽管多个系统使用了多种数据结构,但映射规则提供了灵活性以适应每种数据结构。此外,我们成功展示了跨多个来源提供关联生物多样性数据的可能性,这是我们利用大数据生物多样性的第一步。
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引用次数: 5
A C-band Circular Polarized Antenna with Elliptical Shape for SAR Sensor 一种用于SAR传感器的c波段椭圆圆形极化天线
F. Kurniawan, Sunar, Agus Wiyono, Dewi Anggraeni, Jefri Abner Hamonangan, Y. Prabowo, I. Y. Putro, Y. Firmansyah
This manuscript presented, C-band circularly polarized antenna generated by Elliptical shape. The antenna design will be implementing for the SAR sensor system. This shingle microstrip antenna has the main resonant frequency at 5.5GHz. The proposed antenna will be work at the bandwidth 5.4GHz to 5.6GHz. Furthermore, to enhance the bandwidth of the axial ratio a pair of rectangular truncation shapes is implemented. The antenna proposed for the SAR system on a Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) UAV platform. The platform has an altitude of 7200m. Its minimum requirement of gain is 5dBiC. The simulation result shown that its axial ratio obtains 220MHz. The gain at the center frequency reached 6dBiC.
本文介绍了一种椭圆形状的c波段圆极化天线。天线设计将用于SAR传感器系统。这种带状微带天线的主谐振频率为5.5GHz。提议的天线将工作在5.4GHz到5.6GHz的带宽上。此外,为了提高轴比的带宽,实现了一对矩形截断形状。提出了中高度长航时(MALE)无人机平台SAR系统的天线。该平台高度为7200米。其最小增益要求为5dBiC。仿真结果表明,其轴比可达220MHz。中心频率处的增益达到6dBiC。
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引用次数: 1
Theoretical Model for Continuance Usage Intention of mHealth Application 移动医疗应用持续使用意愿的理论模型
A. Khalil, W. Suparta, E. Abdurachman, A. Trisetyarso
In this day and age, more than 318.000 mobile health apps are available in the market. By 2018, there were over 40% customers use their mobile phone to manage their health. But, approximately 36% mHealth applications were uninstalled within 30 days of download. The impact of uninstalled app is quite substantial both from service providers and users. Therefore, this research aims to create a theoretical model to identify what factors affecting continuance usage intention of mHealth apps. The Information System Continuance Model is used as the basis to construct the theoretical model for this research. Data was statistically analyzed by Partial Least Square-SEM (PLS-SEM). Data collection was conducted by distributing online survey to 93 active users of mHealth application in Indonesia. Our study found factors that affecting continuance usage intention of mHealth are perceived usefulness and perceived fee.
在这个时代,市场上有超过31.8万个移动健康应用程序。到2018年,超过40%的客户使用手机管理自己的健康。但是,大约36%的移动健康应用程序在下载后30天内被卸载。卸载应用程序对服务提供商和用户的影响都相当大。因此,本研究旨在创建一个理论模型,以确定哪些因素影响移动健康应用程序的持续使用意愿。本文以信息系统连续性模型为基础,构建了本研究的理论模型。数据采用偏最小二乘扫描电镜(PLS-SEM)进行统计学分析。数据收集是通过对印度尼西亚移动健康应用程序的93名活跃用户进行在线调查进行的。我们的研究发现,影响移动医疗持续使用意愿的因素是感知有用性和感知费用。
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引用次数: 1
mmWave Path loss Prediction Model Using Grey System Theory for Urban Areas 基于灰色系统理论的城市毫米波路径损耗预测模型
S. Phaiboon, P. Phokharatkul
This paper presents path loss prediction for 5G millimeter wave (mmWave) using grey model. The grey system theory is a computational method and used for an empirical model. The proposed model consists of a distance variable input and a path loss variable output. The path loss model was trained with measured path loss data at frequencies of 28 GHz. The proposed model is compared with four 5G empirical models, namely 5GCM, 3GPP, METIS and mmMAGIC. The results show that the single proposed model provide the prediction both LOS and NLOS with minimum MAE.
提出了一种基于灰色模型的5G毫米波路径损耗预测方法。灰色系统理论是一种计算方法,用于经验模型。该模型由距离变量输入和路径损耗变量输出组成。路径损耗模型采用28ghz频率下的路径损耗测量数据进行训练。将该模型与5GCM、3GPP、METIS和mmMAGIC四个5G经验模型进行了比较。结果表明,该模型能以最小的MAE同时预测LOS和NLOS。
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引用次数: 1
Slot Antenna for Multi-Band Frequency Diversity 多频带分集的缝隙天线
Mosab M. Qwakneh, Khaled A. AlHammami, A. Omar, Yanal S. Faouri
A slot antenna has been designed and optimized to obtain frequency reconfigurability over a wide range of frequencies. The proposed antenna has a rectangular slot with a hexagonal slot being placed in the inner conducting element. The antenna is fed through a 50Ω microstrip feed line placed on the other side of the substrate. The resonant frequency is controlled by changing the capacitance value of the varactor diode place between the two conducting elements providing a various range of resonance frequencies, frequency bands, and different bandwidths. The suggested slot antenna is simulated using the Ansys Electronics Desktop simulator (HFSS). The reflection coefficient shows the quad frequency bands cover (2.31 − 2.5), (2.9 − 3.27), (4.28 − 5.23), and (5.4 − 5.74) GHz. Other antenna parameters have been monitored to verify its performance such as gain, radiation efficiency, input impedance, and radiation patterns.
设计并优化了一种槽型天线,使其在较宽的频率范围内具有频率可重构性。所建议的天线具有矩形槽,其六角形槽被放置在内部导电元件中。天线通过放置在基板另一侧的50Ω微带馈线馈电。通过改变两个导电元件之间的变容二极管的电容值来控制谐振频率,从而提供不同范围的谐振频率、频带和不同的带宽。采用Ansys电子桌面模拟器(HFSS)对所设计的槽形天线进行了仿真。反射系数显示四频段覆盖(2.31 ~ 2.5)、(2.9 ~ 3.27)、(4.28 ~ 5.23)和(5.4 ~ 5.74)GHz。其他天线参数已监测,以验证其性能,如增益,辐射效率,输入阻抗和辐射模式。
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引用次数: 6
A Broadband High Gain Microstrip Yagi Antenna Array for Mm-wave Communication Systems 用于毫米波通信系统的宽带高增益微带八木天线阵列
Guo Bai, Yuanzhi Liu, C. Liao
A broadband, high gain microstrip Yagi antenna operating at 28GHz and targeting on 5G applications is presented in this paper. The antenna is composed of a printed dipole with improved performance and three directors. Getting benefits from arc chamfering and bow tie structure, the antenna shows broadened bandwidth compared to conventional microstrip Yagi antennas. Next, an array which consists of eight linear arranged proposed antennas is designed and simulated. Fed by an unequal microstrip power divider, the array exhibits a fractional -10dB impedance bandwidth of 46.4% at 28GHz, a stable gain of higher than 15dBi and a low sidelobe level of -19.2dB in the operating frequency band.
本文提出了一种工作在28GHz、针对5G应用的宽带高增益微带八木天线。该天线由一个性能改进的印刷偶极子和三个导向器组成。得益于弧形倒角和蝴蝶结结构,该天线比传统的微带八木天线具有更宽的带宽。其次,设计并模拟了一个由8个线性排列的天线组成的阵列。该阵列采用非均匀微带功率分配器馈电,在28GHz时阻抗带宽为46.4%,稳定增益大于15dBi,工作频带旁瓣电平低至-19.2dB。
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引用次数: 3
Image Classification Performance Evaluation for 3D Model Reconstruction 三维模型重建的图像分类性能评价
A. Yuniarti, N. Suciati, A. Arifin
3D reconstruction of 2D images is a classical problem in computer vision. Conventional methods have been proposed using multiple image registration, intrinsic and extrinsic camera parameter estimation, and optimization methods. Recently, the availability of a 3D dataset publicly shared has encouraged a deep-learning-based method for single-view reconstruction. One approach was by employing direct image encoding to the 3D point decoding approach as in PointNet and AtlasNet. Some other research directions attempted to retrieve 3D data using deep-learning-based methods, which employed a convolutional neural network (CNN). However, the use of CNN in image classification specific for the 3D reconstruction task still needs to be investigated because, usually, CNN was used as an image encoder in an auto-encoder setting instead of a classification module in a point generation network. Moreover, there is a lack of reports on the performance evaluation of deep-learning-based method on images rendered from 3D data, such as ShapeNet rendering images. In this paper, we implemented several deep-learning models to decode the ShapeNet rendering images that contain 13 model categories to examine the various hyper-parameters' impacts on each 3D model category. Our experiments showed that the hyper-parameters of the learning rate and epochs set to either 0.001 or 0.0001 and 60-80 epochs significantly outperformed other settings. Moreover, we observed that regardless of network configuration, some categories (plane, watercraft, car) performed better throughout the study. Therefore, a 3D reconstruction based on image classification can be designed based on the best performing categories.
二维图像的三维重建是计算机视觉中的一个经典问题。传统的方法包括多图像配准、内外部相机参数估计和优化方法。最近,公开共享的3D数据集的可用性鼓励了基于深度学习的单视图重建方法。一种方法是采用直接图像编码的3D点解码方法,如PointNet和AtlasNet。其他一些研究方向试图使用基于深度学习的方法检索3D数据,该方法采用卷积神经网络(CNN)。然而,针对3D重建任务,CNN在图像分类中的使用还需要进一步研究,因为CNN通常是在自编码器设置中作为图像编码器,而不是在点生成网络中作为分类模块。此外,关于基于深度学习的方法在3D数据渲染图像(如ShapeNet渲染图像)上的性能评估也缺乏报道。在本文中,我们实现了几个深度学习模型来解码包含13个模型类别的ShapeNet渲染图像,以检查各种超参数对每个3D模型类别的影响。我们的实验表明,学习率和epoch的超参数设置为0.001或0.0001以及60-80 epoch显着优于其他设置。此外,我们观察到,无论网络配置如何,某些类别(飞机、船只、汽车)在整个研究过程中表现得更好。因此,可以根据表现最好的类别设计基于图像分类的三维重建。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 International Conference on Radar, Antenna, Microwave, Electronics, and Telecommunications (ICRAMET)
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