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Experimental Study of the Enhancement of Condensation Heat Transfer on Downward-Facing Horizontal Surfaces 下向水平表面强化冷凝换热的实验研究
Pub Date : 1989-09-30 DOI: 10.1615/IHTC9.3770
本田 博司, H. Honda, 野津 滋, S. Nozu, 内間 文顕, Bunken Uchima
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引用次数: 1
Environmental Impacts of Coal Mining and Preventive Measures in Japan 日本煤炭开采对环境的影响及预防措施
Pub Date : 1988-12-28 DOI: 10.1016/0148-9062(89)91953-0
K. Aoki, T. Esaki, T. Kimura, N. Kameda, T. Nishida
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引用次数: 2
Ring-opening Reaction of 6,8-Di-t-butyl-1,2,3,4,-tetrahydro-9aH-pyrido〔2,1-b〕benzoxazole 6,8-二叔丁基-1,2,3,4,-四氢- 9ah -吡啶[2,1-b]苯并恶唑的开环反应
G. Fukata, S. Mataka*, M. Tashiro
Treatment of 6, 8-di-t-butyl-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydro-9aH-pyrido [2, 1-b]benzoxazole (3a) with conc, hydrochloric acid gave 2,4-di-t-butyl-6-piperidino-phenol (4) and 2,4-di-t-butyl-6-(2-oxopiperidino)phenol (5) in 26 and 25% yields. Reaction of 3a with acetic anhydride afforded 2,4-di-t-butyl-6-[1-(1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydro-5-acetylpyridyl)] phenyl acetate (6) and 6, 8-di-t-butyl-1-acetyl-2, 3, 4, 4a-tetrahydropyrido [2, 1-b] benzoxazole (7) in 41 and 25% yields. Hofmann degradation of the quarternary salts of 3a with methyl and ethyl iodide gave the expected ring-opend [1, 4] oxazonines, 10a and 10b, in 43 and 10% yields, respectively.
6,8 -二叔丁基- 1,2,3,4 -四氢- 9ah -吡啶[2,1 -b]苯并恶唑(3a)与conc盐酸处理得到2,4-二叔丁基-6-哌酸苯酚(4)和2,4-二叔丁基-6-(2-氧哌酸)苯酚(5),产率分别为26%和25%。3a与乙酸酐反应得到2,4-二叔丁基-6-[1-(1,2,3,4 -四氢-5-乙酰吡啶基)]乙酸苯酯(6)和6,8 -二叔丁基-1-乙酰- 2,3,4,4 -四氢吡啶[2,1 -b]苯并恶唑(7),收率分别为41%和25%。用甲基和乙基碘化物对3a的季盐类进行Hofmann降解,得到了预期的开环[1,4]恶氮酮10a和10b,产率分别为43%和10%。
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引用次数: 0
Quasiclassical Trajectory Calculation of the Reaction O (^3P)+HI→OH (X)+I 反应O (^3P)+HI→OH (X)+I的准经典轨迹计算
N. Nishiyama, 西山 宣昭, Hiroshi Sekiya, 関谷 博, Yukio Nishimura, 西村 幸雄, ノブアキ ニシヤマ, ヒロシ セキヤ, ユキオ ニシムラ
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引用次数: 0
Synthetic Photochemistry. XLIII. Chromium (II) Chloride-Mediated Reductive Condensations of (3S)- and (3R)-1-Iriden-7-als with (3S)-7-Chloro-1-iridenes. ^1H NMR Spectral Differentiation of the Stereochemistry 合成光化学。XLIII。(3S)-和(3R)-1- iriden -7-als与(3S)-7- chloro -1-iridenes的氯化铬介导还原缩合反应。^立体化学的1H NMR谱分化
N. Kato, 加藤 修雄, Xue‐Liang Wu, Shoji Ohbuchi, H. Miyagawa, Shinya Tanaka, 田中 晋也, H. Kataoka, T. Imaoka, H. Takeshita, 竹下 齊
{"title":"Synthetic Photochemistry. XLIII. Chromium (II) Chloride-Mediated Reductive Condensations of (3S)- and (3R)-1-Iriden-7-als with (3S)-7-Chloro-1-iridenes. ^1H NMR Spectral Differentiation of the Stereochemistry","authors":"N. Kato, 加藤 修雄, Xue‐Liang Wu, Shoji Ohbuchi, H. Miyagawa, Shinya Tanaka, 田中 晋也, H. Kataoka, T. Imaoka, H. Takeshita, 竹下 齊","doi":"10.15017/6534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15017/6534","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22886,"journal":{"name":"The reports of Institute of Advanced Material Study Kyushu University","volume":"1 1","pages":"115-123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90414093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis of 4, 6-Dicyano-2, 5-dimethoxytropone
H. Takeshita, 竹下 齊, A. Mori, S. Hirayama, 平山 俊一
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引用次数: 0
A Flowing Afterglow Study of the Reaction C_2+NO →CN (B^2Σ^+, A^2II)+CO C_2+NO→CN (B^2Σ^+, A^2II)+CO反应的流动余辉研究
N. Nishiyama, H. Sekiya, M. Tsuji, Y. Nishimura
The C_2+NO reaction has been studied by observing the CN (B-X) and CN (A-X) chmiluminescence. Experiments have been performed by using either a conventional flowing afterglow or a low-pressure apparatus. The C_2 radicals have been generated by Ar afterglow reaction of C_2H_2, CH_4, or CO molecule. In the flowing afterglow experiment, very intense perturbed rotational lines of CN (A, v'=10) appear in the CN (B-X) emission spectrum when C_2H_2 is used, while the perturbed rotational lines are relatively weak when CH_4 or CO is employed. Possible excitation sources for creating the CN (B, A) states are C_2 (a) and C_2 (X). On addition of C_6H_6 as a scavenger of C_2 (X), both the spectral features of the CN (B-X, A-X) emissions and the product branching ratio k_ /k_ have not changed in the former spectra, whereas they changed considerably in the latter spectra. These results can be explained by the facts that the CN (B, A) states are excited from the C_2 (a)+NO reaction when C_2H_2 is used, while they are produced from both the C_2 (a)+NO and C_2 (X)+NO reaction when CH_4 and CO are employed. The rovibrational distribution of CN (B) and the vibrational distribution of CN (A) resulting from the C_2 (a)+NO reaction have been determined. These distributions are in agreement with statistical prior ones, suggesting that the CN (B, A) states are formed through long lived complexes.
通过观察CN (B-X)和CN (A-X)的化学发光,研究了C_2+NO反应。用传统的流动余辉或低压装置进行了实验。C_2自由基是由C_2H_2、CH_4或CO分子的Ar余辉反应生成的。在流动余辉实验中,当使用C_2H_2时,CN (B-X)发射光谱中出现了非常强烈的CN (A, v'=10)的微扰旋转谱线,而当使用CH_4或CO时,微扰旋转谱线相对较弱。形成CN (B, A)态的可能激发源是C_2 (A)和C_2 (X)。C_6H_6作为C_2 (X)的清除剂加入后,CN (B-X, A-X)的光谱特征和产物分支比k_ /k_在前一个光谱中没有变化,而在后一个光谱中变化较大。这些结果可以解释为:当使用C_2H_2时,C_2 (A) +NO反应激发出CN (B, A)态,而当使用CH_4和CO时,C_2 (A) +NO和C_2 (X)+NO反应都产生CN (B, A)态。测定了CN (B)的旋转振动分布和C_2 (A) +NO反应生成CN (A)的振动分布。这些分布与先前的统计一致,表明CN (B, A)态是通过长寿命的配合物形成的。
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引用次数: 0
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The reports of Institute of Advanced Material Study Kyushu University
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