首页 > 最新文献

International Journal of Foreign Studies最新文献

英文 中文
Perceptions of Dress in the Female Quixote 《女堂吉诃德》中对服饰的认知
Pub Date : 2014-06-01 DOI: 10.18327/ijfs.2014.06.7.57
Steve Lee
Charlotte Lennox’s eighteenth-century British rendition of Cervantes’ Don Quixote mirrors the original in many ways. Like Don Quixote, Arabella, his female literary descendant, screams forth and marches headfirst into the absurdity we call may call society. Our protagonist, Arabella, is anti-tradition and avant-garde, but ironically, these traits result from her inability to differentiate reality from romance fiction. Arabella’s quixotism is a direct literary device used by an author, who purposefully and determinedly, sets off to communicate a social commentary through the usage of humor, absurdity, and satire. Thus, Arabella is a worthy companion to Cervantes’ Don Quixote because both protagonists use innocence, wonder, and even a bit of delusion, to truly see the world; a world that can be all-too-easily misconstrued, lied-bout and made superficial.
夏洛特·伦诺克斯18世纪英国版的塞万提斯的《堂吉诃德》在很多方面都与原著相似。像堂吉诃德一样,他的女性文学后代阿拉贝拉,大声疾呼,昂首阔步地进入我们称之为社会的荒谬之中。我们的主人公阿拉贝拉是反传统和前卫的,但讽刺的是,这些特征源于她无法区分现实和浪漫小说。阿拉贝拉的堂吉诃德主义是作者使用的一种直接的文学手法,他有目的地、坚定地通过幽默、荒诞和讽刺来传达一种社会评论。因此,阿拉贝拉是塞万提斯的《堂吉诃德》的一个有价值的伴侣,因为两个主人公都用天真,好奇,甚至一点妄想,来真正地看待这个世界;这是一个很容易被误解、被欺骗、被肤浅化的世界。
{"title":"Perceptions of Dress in the Female Quixote","authors":"Steve Lee","doi":"10.18327/ijfs.2014.06.7.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18327/ijfs.2014.06.7.57","url":null,"abstract":"Charlotte Lennox’s eighteenth-century British rendition of Cervantes’ Don Quixote mirrors the original in many ways. Like Don Quixote, Arabella, his female literary descendant, screams forth and marches headfirst into the absurdity we call may call society. Our protagonist, Arabella, is anti-tradition and avant-garde, but ironically, these traits result from her inability to differentiate reality from romance fiction. Arabella’s quixotism is a direct literary device used by an author, who purposefully and determinedly, sets off to communicate a social commentary through the usage of humor, absurdity, and satire. Thus, Arabella is a worthy companion to Cervantes’ Don Quixote because both protagonists use innocence, wonder, and even a bit of delusion, to truly see the world; a world that can be all-too-easily misconstrued, lied-bout and made superficial.","PeriodicalId":230296,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Studies","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133384571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Basque Identity Politics in the Films of Julio Medem 胡里奥·梅德姆电影中的巴斯克身份政治
Pub Date : 2014-06-01 DOI: 10.18327/ijfs.2014.06.7.3
A. Bruske
I have here attempted to restructure and revivify the idea of identity politics, resurrecting it from critics who have dismissed it as essentialist or even erroneous. A theoretical armature of four pillars is proposed: Mette Hjort’s notion of “banalaboutness”; the New Historicist “anecdote”; Fredric Jameson’s concept of “cognitive mapping”; and Judith Butler’s psychoanalytic re-reading of identity. This hermeneutic is used to reinterpret the works of Julio Medem, in particular his La pelota vasca (2003); Medem has constructed a metanarrative of Basque identity as a tonic to the idea of a homogenic and centralized Spain centered on Madrid.
我在这里试图重构和复兴身份政治的概念,从那些认为它是本质主义甚至是错误的批评家那里复活它。本文提出了一个由四大支柱组成的理论框架:梅特·约特的“banalaboutness”概念;新历史主义的“轶事”;詹姆逊的“认知映射”概念;以及朱迪思·巴特勒对身份的精神分析重新解读。这种解释学被用来重新解释胡里奥·梅德姆的作品,特别是他的《爱的玫瑰》(2003);Medem构建了一个巴斯克身份的元叙事,作为一个以马德里为中心的同质和中央集权的西班牙的补剂。
{"title":"Basque Identity Politics in the Films of Julio Medem","authors":"A. Bruske","doi":"10.18327/ijfs.2014.06.7.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18327/ijfs.2014.06.7.3","url":null,"abstract":"I have here attempted to restructure and revivify the idea of identity politics, resurrecting it from critics who have dismissed it as essentialist or even erroneous. A theoretical armature of four pillars is proposed: Mette Hjort’s notion of “banalaboutness”; the New Historicist “anecdote”; Fredric Jameson’s concept of “cognitive mapping”; and Judith Butler’s psychoanalytic re-reading of identity. This hermeneutic is used to reinterpret the works of Julio Medem, in particular his La pelota vasca (2003); Medem has constructed a metanarrative of Basque identity as a tonic to the idea of a homogenic and centralized Spain centered on Madrid.","PeriodicalId":230296,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Studies","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127075237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
North Korean Futures 朝鲜期货
Pub Date : 2014-06-01 DOI: 10.18327/ijfs.2014.06.7.117
C. Larsen
The purpose of this paper is to examine the diplomatic paradox of the DPRK following the global financial crisis and the co called “Arab Spring,” each of which had a unique impact on the behavior and policy decisions of Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK). Paradoxically, while their aggressive position has mostly come from a desire to solve perceived security challenges, it has caused deeper economic woes and a further detraction from the lower Songbun categories: the marginalized and “untouchable” caste in North Korea. The results are growing destabilization, more widespread human suffering resembling the famine of the 1990s and an increased dependence on China. Peaceful conflict management with North Korea has been an ongoing discussion largely focused upon the development of nuclear weapons, the expansion of ballistic missile technology and recurring acts of hostility toward neighbors. However, the UN also describes the situation to include “persisting deterioration in human rights situation” and “systemic, widespread and grave violation of civil, political, economic and social and cultural rights.” Central planning failures have further led to widespread environmental problems rendering large amounts of land unproductive (in an already mountainous country) as well as many homeless and in poverty. The current state of affairs is simply unsustainable and creating greater regional conflict. This paper will attempt to consider how these macroscopic economic and political factors run alongside sociocultural ones, as was seen in the “Arab Spring”, which carry unintended consequences in how the DPRK tried to control the “carrots and sticks” as a security measure in the wake of the recent global financial crisis and continued growth of China. While the goal has been to foster more external security (historically very effective and fits inside a preexisting political paradigm) more internal instability exists than arguably ever before. An increased understanding of the values at work can lead toward different strategies for diplomacy and the normalization of relations in the current Northeast Asian conflict.
本文的目的是研究朝鲜在全球金融危机和所谓的“阿拉伯之春”之后的外交悖论,每一个都对朝鲜民主主义人民共和国(朝鲜)的行为和政策决定产生了独特的影响。矛盾的是,虽然他们的激进立场主要是出于解决他们所感知到的安全挑战的愿望,但它造成了更深层次的经济困境,并进一步削弱了Songbun下层群体的地位:朝鲜的边缘化和“贱民”阶层。其结果是日益加剧的不稳定,更广泛的人类苦难类似于20世纪90年代的饥荒,以及对中国的日益依赖。与朝鲜的和平冲突管理一直是一个持续的讨论,主要集中在核武器的发展、弹道导弹技术的扩张以及对邻国的反复敌对行为上。然而,联合国也将这种情况描述为“人权状况持续恶化”和“系统性、广泛和严重侵犯公民、政治、经济、社会和文化权利”。中央计划的失败进一步导致了广泛的环境问题,使大量土地(在一个已经多山的国家)失去生产力,并使许多人无家可归和陷入贫困。目前的事态是不可持续的,而且正在制造更大的区域冲突。本文将试图考虑这些宏观经济和政治因素是如何与社会文化因素一起运行的,正如在“阿拉伯之春”中所看到的那样,在最近的全球金融危机和中国的持续增长之后,朝鲜如何试图控制“胡萝卜加大棒”作为一种安全措施,这带来了意想不到的后果。虽然目标是促进更多的外部安全(历史上非常有效,符合先前存在的政治范式),但国内的不稳定比以往任何时候都要多。在当前的东北亚冲突中,加深对这些价值观的理解,可以为外交和关系正常化制定不同的战略。
{"title":"North Korean Futures","authors":"C. Larsen","doi":"10.18327/ijfs.2014.06.7.117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18327/ijfs.2014.06.7.117","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to examine the diplomatic paradox of the DPRK following the global financial crisis and the co called “Arab Spring,” each of which had a unique impact on the behavior and policy decisions of Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK). Paradoxically, while their aggressive position has mostly come from a desire to solve perceived security challenges, it has caused deeper economic woes and a further detraction from the lower Songbun categories: the marginalized and “untouchable” caste in North Korea. The results are growing destabilization, more widespread human suffering resembling the famine of the 1990s and an increased dependence on China. Peaceful conflict management with North Korea has been an ongoing discussion largely focused upon the development of nuclear weapons, the expansion of ballistic missile technology and recurring acts of hostility toward neighbors. However, the UN also describes the situation to include “persisting deterioration in human rights situation” and “systemic, widespread and grave violation of civil, political, economic and social and cultural rights.” Central planning failures have further led to widespread environmental problems rendering large amounts of land unproductive (in an already mountainous country) as well as many homeless and in poverty. The current state of affairs is simply unsustainable and creating greater regional conflict. This paper will attempt to consider how these macroscopic economic and political factors run alongside sociocultural ones, as was seen in the “Arab Spring”, which carry unintended consequences in how the DPRK tried to control the “carrots and sticks” as a security measure in the wake of the recent global financial crisis and continued growth of China. While the goal has been to foster more external security (historically very effective and fits inside a preexisting political paradigm) more internal instability exists than arguably ever before. An increased understanding of the values at work can lead toward different strategies for diplomacy and the normalization of relations in the current Northeast Asian conflict.","PeriodicalId":230296,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Studies","volume":"12 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131437577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
The South China Sea Issue 南海问题
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.18327/ijfs.2013.12.6.3
E. Kanaev
An elaboration on Code on Conduct of Parties in the South China is one of the hottest topics in current Asia-Pacific geopolitics. Nevertheless, this project is unlikely to be completed owing to incongruence between the main lines of contradictions over this issue and the instruments to keep them within manageable bounds. Under these circumstances, a probable failure of Code on Conduct may produce a stabilizing rather than a negative effect on the South China Sea issue.
制定《南海各方行为准则》是当前亚太地缘政治最热门的话题之一。然而,这个项目不大可能完成,因为在这个问题上的主要矛盾路线与将它们控制在可控制范围内的手段之间不一致。在这种情况下,“南海行为准则”的失败可能对南海问题产生稳定而非负面影响。
{"title":"The South China Sea Issue","authors":"E. Kanaev","doi":"10.18327/ijfs.2013.12.6.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18327/ijfs.2013.12.6.3","url":null,"abstract":"An elaboration on Code on Conduct of Parties in the South China is one of the hottest topics in current Asia-Pacific geopolitics. Nevertheless, this project is unlikely to be completed owing to incongruence between the main lines of contradictions over this issue and the instruments to keep them within manageable bounds. Under these circumstances, a probable failure of Code on Conduct may produce a stabilizing rather than a negative effect on the South China Sea issue.","PeriodicalId":230296,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128407343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Pragmatics of Korean University Practical English Composition 韩国大学实用英语作文的语用学研究
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.18327/ijfs.2013.12.6.35
Michael T. R. Madill
The significance of pragmatics relating to writing acquisition within South Korean universities is apparent as practical English writing courses are becoming increasingly more popular. This signifies ambitions by administration, students, and society as a whole to acquire real-world compositional skills. Unfortunately, writing instruction has been neglected thus creating contextual production deficiencies. Furthermore, underlying pragmatic factors affect perceived genre practicality, topic relevancy, and overall authenticity, which can decrease motivation. Therefore, this study will first reveal the current inadequacies of South Korean English composition instruction. It will then explore the shared values and social perceptions of practical English writing by revealing the student desired writing genres through the use of an in-depth survey. Lastly, the results of learner preferred academic situations will be examined by means of student interviews. The results will allow an educator to design practical English writing courses that are more relevant to their learners thus increasing student compositional competencies.
随着实用英语写作课程越来越受欢迎,韩国大学中与写作习得相关的语用学的重要性也越来越明显。这标志着学校管理部门、学生和整个社会都渴望获得真实世界的作曲技能。不幸的是,写作指导一直被忽视,从而造成语境生产缺陷。此外,潜在的语用因素会影响体裁实用性、话题相关性和整体真实性,从而降低动机。因此,本研究将首先揭示目前韩国英语作文教学的不足之处。然后,它将通过深入调查揭示学生想要的写作类型,探索实用英语写作的共同价值观和社会观念。最后,学习者偏好的学术情境的结果将通过学生访谈的方式进行检验。研究结果将使教育工作者能够设计出与学习者更相关的实用英语写作课程,从而提高学生的写作能力。
{"title":"The Pragmatics of Korean University Practical English Composition","authors":"Michael T. R. Madill","doi":"10.18327/ijfs.2013.12.6.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18327/ijfs.2013.12.6.35","url":null,"abstract":"The significance of pragmatics relating to writing acquisition within South Korean universities is apparent as practical English writing courses are becoming increasingly more popular. This signifies ambitions by administration, students, and society as a whole to acquire real-world compositional skills. Unfortunately, writing instruction has been neglected thus creating contextual production deficiencies. Furthermore, underlying pragmatic factors affect perceived genre practicality, topic relevancy, and overall authenticity, which can decrease motivation. Therefore, this study will first reveal the current inadequacies of South Korean English composition instruction. It will then explore the shared values and social perceptions of practical English writing by revealing the student desired writing genres through the use of an in-depth survey. Lastly, the results of learner preferred academic situations will be examined by means of student interviews. The results will allow an educator to design practical English writing courses that are more relevant to their learners thus increasing student compositional competencies.","PeriodicalId":230296,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Studies","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133547095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bargains with Unmyeong 与Unmyeong讨价还价
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.18327/ijfs.2013.12.6.73
Anthony K. Shin
In this paper, I examine character and plot in the Korean soap opera Winter Sonata (2002) using the literary critic Bernard J. Paris’s concept of “bargains with fate,” which are designed to obtain reassurance against anxiety, but actually impair dealing with life’s challenges in timely, realistic, effective ways. Such neurotic bargains reinforce their favored solutions, resist disconfirmation based on conflicting evidence, and pervasively influence the behavior of the characters in Winter Sonata. I track the influence of bargains with fate on the characters’ behavior and motivations in a selection of key scenes and turning points in the drama.
在本文中,我使用文学评论家伯纳德·j·帕里斯的“与命运讨价还价”的概念来研究韩国肥皂剧《冬季奏鸣曲》(2002)中的人物和情节,这是为了获得对焦虑的保证,但实际上损害了及时、现实、有效地处理生活挑战的方式。这种神经质的讨价还价强化了他们喜欢的解决方案,抵制基于相互矛盾的证据的不确认,并普遍影响了《冬季奏鸣曲》中人物的行为。我通过选择剧中的关键场景和转折点,追踪了与命运讨价还价对人物行为和动机的影响。
{"title":"Bargains with Unmyeong","authors":"Anthony K. Shin","doi":"10.18327/ijfs.2013.12.6.73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18327/ijfs.2013.12.6.73","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, I examine character and plot in the Korean soap opera Winter Sonata (2002) using the literary critic Bernard J. Paris’s concept of “bargains with fate,” which are designed to obtain reassurance against anxiety, but actually impair dealing with life’s challenges in timely, realistic, effective ways. Such neurotic bargains reinforce their favored solutions, resist disconfirmation based on conflicting evidence, and pervasively influence the behavior of the characters in Winter Sonata. I track the influence of bargains with fate on the characters’ behavior and motivations in a selection of key scenes and turning points in the drama.","PeriodicalId":230296,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Studies","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127708590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Functions of Irony in Ivailo Petrov’s Novel Before I Was Born, And Afterwards, And After My Death 讽刺在伊瓦洛·佩特罗夫小说《我出生前、出生前、死后》中的作用
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.18327/ijfs.2013.12.6.21
Lyudmila Atanasova
Recognized as one of the most prominent Bulgarian authors of the twentieth century, Ivailo Petrov managed to navigate through the hazardous environment of tight authoritarian social and political control, while remaining true to himself and genuine in his literary expression. His first works ? which appeared in the 1950s ? suggest a degree of ideological wandering, masterfully veiled by his engaging narrative skills. Written over a span of twenty-five years and sometimes treated as a trilogy, the novel Before I Was Born, And Afterwards, And After My Death is unique in Bulgarian literature not only with its prolonged creation and peculiar structure but also with its diverse, multi-level set of meanings, achieved through a number of rhetorical devices, most striking and largely employed of which is irony. This study identifies the types of irony used by the author and their functions to create multiple meanings, namely, indications of personal ideological changes, intertextual parodic references to “cult” works of Bulgarian literature, and skillfully veiled questions about the nature of human existence within the limitations and under the oppression of authoritarian society.
伊瓦洛·彼得罗夫被公认为二十世纪保加利亚最杰出的作家之一,他成功地穿越了严格的专制社会和政治控制的危险环境,同时保持了对自己的忠诚和对文学表达的真诚。他的第一部作品?出现在20世纪50年代?暗示了某种程度的意识形态漫游,巧妙地掩盖了他引人入胜的叙事技巧。《在我出生之前》、《在我出生之后》和《在我死后》的写作时间长达25年,有时被视为三部曲,这部小说在保加利亚文学中是独一无二的,不仅因为它的创作时间长、结构奇特,而且还因为它的多种多样、多层次的意义,通过许多修辞手段实现,其中最引人注目的是反讽。本研究确定了作者使用的讽刺类型及其创造多重意义的功能,即个人意识形态变化的迹象,对保加利亚文学“邪教”作品的互文模仿引用,以及在专制社会的限制和压迫下巧妙地掩盖关于人类存在本质的问题。
{"title":"Functions of Irony in Ivailo Petrov’s Novel Before I Was Born, And Afterwards, And After My Death","authors":"Lyudmila Atanasova","doi":"10.18327/ijfs.2013.12.6.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18327/ijfs.2013.12.6.21","url":null,"abstract":"Recognized as one of the most prominent Bulgarian authors of the twentieth century, Ivailo Petrov managed to navigate through the hazardous environment of tight authoritarian social and political control, while remaining true to himself and genuine in his literary expression. His first works ? which appeared in the 1950s ? suggest a degree of ideological wandering, masterfully veiled by his engaging narrative skills. Written over a span of twenty-five years and sometimes treated as a trilogy, the novel Before I Was Born, And Afterwards, And After My Death is unique in Bulgarian literature not only with its prolonged creation and peculiar structure but also with its diverse, multi-level set of meanings, achieved through a number of rhetorical devices, most striking and largely employed of which is irony. This study identifies the types of irony used by the author and their functions to create multiple meanings, namely, indications of personal ideological changes, intertextual parodic references to “cult” works of Bulgarian literature, and skillfully veiled questions about the nature of human existence within the limitations and under the oppression of authoritarian society.","PeriodicalId":230296,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129987356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Verbal Fluency Level of Non-Fluent Ischemic Aphasia Sufferers 非流畅性缺血性失语症患者的语言流畅性水平
Pub Date : 2013-06-01 DOI: 10.18327/ijfs.2013.06.6.31
Ikhwan M. Said
This study aims at revealing verbal fluency of non-fluent aphasia sufferers. The objective of this study is to understand their verbal fluency progress, in the category of whether there is any protruding ability they have and are there any special characteristics in utterances. This research uses a descriptive analytic survey. The samples were 30 patients of non-fluent aphasia. The location of the research was in Makassar, Indonesia. Data analysis was processed quantitatively and qualitatively. The finding was that non-fluent ischemic aphasia sufferers had a potential to develop their verbal fluency gradually and had a typical uniqueness if compared to other competences.
本研究旨在揭示非流利失语症患者的语言流畅性。本研究的目的是了解他们的语言流利程度的进展,包括他们是否有任何突出的能力,以及他们的话语是否有任何特殊的特征。本研究采用描述性分析调查法。样本为30例非流利性失语症患者。研究地点在印度尼西亚的望加锡。对数据进行定量和定性分析。研究发现,不流利的缺血性失语症患者有可能逐渐发展他们的语言流利性,并且与其他能力相比具有典型的独特性。
{"title":"Verbal Fluency Level of Non-Fluent Ischemic Aphasia Sufferers","authors":"Ikhwan M. Said","doi":"10.18327/ijfs.2013.06.6.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18327/ijfs.2013.06.6.31","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims at revealing verbal fluency of non-fluent aphasia sufferers. The objective of this study is to understand their verbal fluency progress, in the category of whether there is any protruding ability they have and are there any special characteristics in utterances. This research uses a descriptive analytic survey. The samples were 30 patients of non-fluent aphasia. The location of the research was in Makassar, Indonesia. Data analysis was processed quantitatively and qualitatively. The finding was that non-fluent ischemic aphasia sufferers had a potential to develop their verbal fluency gradually and had a typical uniqueness if compared to other competences.","PeriodicalId":230296,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Studies","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115519273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impacts of Maternal Constraints on Children's Demographic and Nutritional Welfarein Developing Countries 发展中国家孕产妇约束对儿童人口和营养福利的影响
Pub Date : 2013-06-01 DOI: 10.18327/ijfs.2013.06.6.129
Holger Preut
This paper analysis the various consequences constraints on mothers may have for child-rearing practices and child survival in developing countries where high child mortality rates largely prevail. Child survival research has often focused on the action and responsibility of the individual, in which children’s survival has been understand as being under the sole control of mothers acting in a social vacuum. Scrutinizing, however, well-known analytical models to explain mothers" child rearing practices in developing countries and analyzing case studies, it becomes apparent that mothers are embedded in complex social contexts and relationships that have a strong impact on their ability to care for their children. Hence, the well-being and survival of children in developing countries cannot be fully understood if mothers’ childrearing behavior is analyzed without assessing their social surroundings. Rather the socio-economic and cultural constraints that mothers experience tend to have a strong effect on the children"s demographic and nutritional welfare. Such considerations should be taken into account when implementing health policies or programs to enhance the well-being of children and their families in developing countries.
本文分析了在儿童死亡率普遍较高的发展中国家,母亲受到的限制可能对育儿做法和儿童生存产生的各种后果。儿童生存研究往往侧重于个人的行动和责任,在这种研究中,儿童的生存被理解为完全由在社会真空中行动的母亲控制。然而,仔细审视那些解释发展中国家母亲养育子女做法的著名分析模型,并分析案例研究,很明显,母亲被嵌入复杂的社会环境和关系中,这对她们照顾孩子的能力产生了强烈的影响。因此,如果在不评估母亲的社会环境的情况下分析母亲的育儿行为,就无法充分了解发展中国家儿童的福祉和生存状况。相反,母亲所经历的社会经济和文化限制往往会对孩子的人口和营养福利产生强烈影响。在实施保健政策或方案以增进发展中国家儿童及其家庭的福祉时,应考虑到这些因素。
{"title":"The Impacts of Maternal Constraints on Children's Demographic and Nutritional Welfarein Developing Countries","authors":"Holger Preut","doi":"10.18327/ijfs.2013.06.6.129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18327/ijfs.2013.06.6.129","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analysis the various consequences constraints on mothers may have for child-rearing practices and child survival in developing countries where high child mortality rates largely prevail. Child survival research has often focused on the action and responsibility of the individual, in which children’s survival has been understand as being under the sole control of mothers acting in a social vacuum. Scrutinizing, however, well-known analytical models to explain mothers\" child rearing practices in developing countries and analyzing case studies, it becomes apparent that mothers are embedded in complex social contexts and relationships that have a strong impact on their ability to care for their children. Hence, the well-being and survival of children in developing countries cannot be fully understood if mothers’ childrearing behavior is analyzed without assessing their social surroundings. Rather the socio-economic and cultural constraints that mothers experience tend to have a strong effect on the children\"s demographic and nutritional welfare. Such considerations should be taken into account when implementing health policies or programs to enhance the well-being of children and their families in developing countries.","PeriodicalId":230296,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Studies","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121384429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Motivation Concepts Applied in the Korean ESL Context 动机概念在韩国语ESL语境中的应用
Pub Date : 2013-06-01 DOI: 10.18327/ijfs.2013.06.6.113
James Life
Motivation is what inspires a person and directs their behavior. Behavior is a function of personal and environmental variables. The personal variables include both traits that are stable (representing long-lasting dispositions) and states that are temporary (representing short spurts of arousal). The environmental variables are external incentives/disincentives. When these variables foster behavior leading to the same goals, the person is considered highly motivated. To help achieve this in the Korean ESL context, motivation concepts are matched with analysis offered by Korean students. By addressing student voice, patterns of motivation can be identified and addressed as part of the foundation for curriculum development.
动机是激励一个人并指导他们行为的东西。行为是个人和环境变量的函数。个人变量既包括稳定的特征(代表长期的性格),也包括暂时的状态(代表短暂的觉醒)。环境变量是外部激励/抑制因素。当这些变量培养了导致相同目标的行为时,这个人被认为是高度积极的。为了帮助在韩国ESL环境中实现这一点,动机概念与韩国学生提供的分析相匹配。通过处理学生的声音,可以识别和处理动机模式,作为课程开发基础的一部分。
{"title":"Motivation Concepts Applied in the Korean ESL Context","authors":"James Life","doi":"10.18327/ijfs.2013.06.6.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18327/ijfs.2013.06.6.113","url":null,"abstract":"Motivation is what inspires a person and directs their behavior. Behavior is a function of personal and environmental variables. The personal variables include both traits that are stable (representing long-lasting dispositions) and states that are temporary (representing short spurts of arousal). The environmental variables are external incentives/disincentives. When these variables foster behavior leading to the same goals, the person is considered highly motivated. To help achieve this in the Korean ESL context, motivation concepts are matched with analysis offered by Korean students. By addressing student voice, patterns of motivation can be identified and addressed as part of the foundation for curriculum development.","PeriodicalId":230296,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Studies","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123851492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
International Journal of Foreign Studies
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1