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GhostQ: System Description GhostQ:系统描述
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.3233/SAT190117
William Klieber
GhostQ is a DPLL-based non-CNF QBF solver. This paper describes a noteworthy feature of GhostQ that has not yet been described in the peer-reviewed literature: support for Plaisted-Greenbaum encoding. For CNF inputs, GhostQ attempts to perform reverse engineering on the CNF formula to create an equivalent circuit representation. Support for reversing the Plaisted-Greenbaum transformation was added to the existing capability for reversing the Tseitin transformation.
GhostQ是一个基于dpl的非cnf QBF求解器。本文描述了GhostQ的一个值得注意的特性,这是同行评审文献中尚未描述的:支持Plaisted-Greenbaum编码。对于CNF输入,GhostQ尝试对CNF公式进行逆向工程,以创建等效的电路表示。对反转Plaisted-Greenbaum转换的支持被添加到反转tseittin转换的现有功能中。
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引用次数: 1
Design of E. Coli Systems as Iron Waste Binders for Wastewater Treatment using Synthetic Biology Approach 利用合成生物学方法设计大肠杆菌系统作为废水处理中的铁废物粘合剂
Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.35472/281443
I. Oktaviani
The development of recombinant DNA technology and the emerging field of synthetic biology have open up a more advanced era of biotechnology. The discoveries are developed to solve the existing problems in the community.The presence of the iGEM competition initiated by the iGEM Foundation since 2003 adding up new data and a new discovery that is constantly being improved upon, so that peoples’ interest and concern with synthetic biology in the world are increasing every year, including in Indonesia.This paper discusses the idea of design to develop an expression system with a synthetic biology approach using standard parts listed on the iGEM website.The system design uses Escherichia coli as its chassis to have the capability as an iron waste bioaccumulator agent in the waters. This draft is expected to be one of the contributions for the future of the development of synthetic biology ideas, research, and applications in handling environmental problems in Indonesia.
重组DNA技术的发展和新兴的合成生物学领域开启了一个更先进的生物技术时代。这些发现是为了解决社区中存在的问题。自2003年以来,iGEM基金会发起的iGEM竞赛增加了新的数据和不断改进的新发现,因此世界上包括印度尼西亚在内的人们对合成生物学的兴趣和关注每年都在增加。本文讨论了利用iGEM网站上列出的标准部件,采用合成生物学方法开发表达系统的设计思想。该系统设计以大肠杆菌为底盘,具有在水中作为铁废物生物蓄积剂的能力。预计该草案将成为印度尼西亚处理环境问题中合成生物学思想、研究和应用的未来发展的贡献之一。
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引用次数: 1
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK BUAH Rivina humilis L. TERHADAP Klebsiella pneumoniae DAN Escherichia coli 测试抗菌提取物L.气旋气旋菌和Escherichia大肠杆菌的抗菌活性
Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.35472/281477
M. Mariyam
Rivina humilis L. is herbaceous bushy perennial plant found in shrubs. The fruit extract of Rivina humilis L. had experienced antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli. The crude extract of nonpolar fraction (n-hexane) of Rivina humilis L. showed negative antibacterial activity towards Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli  whereas the methanolic extract has antibacterial activity with 12 mm of inhibition zone for Klebsiella pneumoniae and 10 mm for E.coli  in 1 ppm concentration. Determination of MIC (Minimum Inhibitory Concentration) was conducted with variation of concentration (w/v) 1 ppm; 0.8 ppm; 0.6 ppm; 0.2 ppm; 0 ppm (negative control), and chloramphenicol (positive control). The result of MIC determination against Klebsiella pneumoniae showed that the width and the inhibition zone index in the minimum concentration (0.2 ppm) were 7 mm and 1.36, respectively. While towards E.coli, MIC determination exhibited positive result at 0.6 ppm with the width and the inhibition zone index were 8 mm and 1.78 respectively.
紫百合是草本多年生灌木植物。枸杞果实提取物对肺炎克雷伯菌和大肠埃希菌均有抑菌活性。在浓度为1ppm时,芦苇非极性部分(正己烷)粗提物对肺炎克雷伯菌和大肠杆菌的抑菌活性均为阴性,而甲醇提取物对肺炎克雷伯菌和大肠杆菌的抑菌活性分别为12 mm和10 mm。MIC(最低抑菌浓度)测定,浓度(w/v)变化为1 ppm;0.8 ppm;0.6 ppm;0.2 ppm;0 PPM(阴性对照)和氯霉素(阳性对照)。对肺炎克雷伯菌的MIC测定结果显示,在最小浓度(0.2 ppm)下,其抑菌带宽度为7 mm,抑菌带指数为1.36。对大肠杆菌,MIC测定在0.6 ppm时呈阳性,抑菌区宽度为8 mm,抑菌区指数为1.78。
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引用次数: 0
the APPLICATION OF VDI 2222 METHOD IN THE PROCESS OF DESIGNING TOOLS FOR ASSEMBLING THE FOUR WAY ENTRY PALLET 摘要介绍了VDI 2222方法在四向入口托盘拼装工具设计中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.35472/281433
M. Kurniawati
The research was conducted at UD X, this company made one type of pallet, four way entry pallet (local pallet). The average order in a month is 2000 units, which 60% of order completed by the company and the other 40% by subcontracts. In this pallet assembly process, joining each components is doing manually by the operator without tools. While the assembly process needed high accuracy and much time to do. Therefore, tools are needed by operators to carry out the assembly process. So using tools can reduce the process time and the company does not need to subcontracts. To solve that problem, a tool was designed use Verein Deutsche Inginieuer 2222 method (VDI 2222). The result of the design was a pallet assembly aid with allumunium alloy as the base material. The design implementation process which requires a cost of Rp. 6,013,055.26 will be reach the break even point when 7618 units produced. If the design is implemented, the company does not need to subcontract, because with this tool it can save the assembly time by 61.66% from the initial time.
该研究是在UD X进行的,该公司制造了一种类型的托盘,四路入口托盘(本地托盘)。每月平均订单为2000台,其中60%由公司完成,40%由分包商完成。在这个托盘组装过程中,每个部件的连接都是由操作员手工完成的,没有工具。而装配过程要求精度高,耗时长。因此,操作人员需要工具来进行装配过程。因此,使用工具可以减少处理时间,公司不需要分包。为了解决这一问题,采用德国工程师协会2222方法(VDI 2222)设计了一个工具。设计的结果是一个托盘装配辅助与铝合金为基础材料。设计实施过程需要6,013,055.26卢比的成本,当生产7618个单位时,将达到盈亏平衡点。如果设计实施,公司不需要分包,因为使用该工具可以比初始时间节省61.66%的装配时间。
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引用次数: 2
ANALISIS KINERJA HIGH PRESSURE HEATER (HPH) TIPE SHELL AND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER 高压加热器(hph)管壳式换热器分析
Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.35472/281416
Devia Gahana
Heat exchanger is one of the supporting production equipment that move the heat energy from one of fluid to another fluid flow. One example of a heat exchanger in power plant industry is High Pressure Heater (HPH). HPH is high pressure feedwater heater that using hot steam turbine waste product used as heating medium before entering the economizer on boiler to reduce the work of boiler. This research was conducted to determine the effective efficiency of High Pressure Heater at Power Plant Industry. This efficiency determination is based on thermodynamics and heat transfer analysis with Log Mean Temperature Difference (LMTD) method and Number of Transfer Unit (NTU) method. The analysis is to determining the effective heat transfer, overall heat transfer coefficient (U), Effectiveness and the analysis of pressure drop (∆P). The analysis results obtained the efffective heat transfer of 37.013 kW, overall heat transfer coefficient (U) of 502,48, effectiveness of 0,47 and the number of pressure drop of 23.498,06 Pa.
换热器是将一种流体的热能转移到另一种流体流动中的配套生产设备之一。热交换器在电厂工业中的一个例子是高压加热器(HPH)。高压给水加热器是在进入锅炉省煤器之前,利用汽轮机热余热作为加热介质,减少锅炉工作量的高压给水加热器。本研究是为了确定电厂高压加热器的有效效率而进行的。这种效率的确定是基于热力学和传热分析,使用对数平均温差(LMTD)方法和传递单元数(NTU)方法。分析是确定有效换热、总换热系数(U)、有效性和分析压降(∆P)。分析结果表明,换热器的有效换热量为37.013 kW,总换热系数(U)为502,48,效率为0,47,压降数为23.498,06 Pa。
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引用次数: 6
DIVERSITAS DAN EKOLOGI MAKAN BURUNG PANTAI DI KAWASAN PANTAI BARU, KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG SUMATERA UTARA
Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.35472/281460
Nurul Husna Siregar, E. Jumilawaty
Pantai Baru area of Deli Serdang is located on the East Coast of Sumatera that has been as Important Bird Area (IBA). The wetland type of this area are consisted of ponds, mangroves, and mudflat that occupied by shorebirds both for feeding and resting area. This study aimed to analyze the diversity and potential food of shorebirds Pantai Baru area. Concentration count method and Corer methord were used to collect the shorebirds and macrozoobenthos data. The study found 19 species of shorebirds and 21 species of macrozoobenthos. The diversity index of shorebirds ranged from 1.89 to 2.50 on medium category with the evenness index ranged from 0.84 to 0.97 with high category, while diversity index of macrozoobenthos was 1.09 on medium category with evenness index 0.36 on small category.
潘泰巴鲁地区位于苏门答腊岛东海岸,一直是重要鸟类区(IBA)。该地区的湿地类型由池塘、红树林和泥滩组成,水鸟在泥滩上觅食和休息。本研究旨在分析盘台巴鲁地区滨鸟的多样性和潜在食物。采用浓度计数法和覆盖法采集滨鸟和大型底栖动物资料。研究发现了19种滨鸟和21种大型底栖动物。滨鸟的多样性指数为中等类1.89 ~ 2.50,均匀度指数为高类0.84 ~ 0.97;大型底栖动物的多样性指数为中等类1.09,均匀度指数为小类0.36。
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引用次数: 2
Tremor di Gunungapi Raung
Pub Date : 2018-06-28 DOI: 10.35472/281426
V. L. Ipmawan
Crisis period of Raung Volcano, located in East of Java, Indonesia, was started in November 2014. The seismicity of Raung Volcano was dominated by volcanic tremor. Volcanic tremor can be related with internal process of a volcano and can be a fruitful tool to understand the physical process inside the volcano. The intensity of tremor event in early crisis period is low but increases quickly then followed by the continuous tremor in the next month, December 2014. The dominant frequency of Raung volcano has range 1 ± 0,2 Hz. We suggest that there are two resonators exciting tremor signal based on the number of peaks in Raung’s tremor spectrum.
2014年11月,位于印尼爪哇岛东部的朗火山进入危机时期。琅火山地震活动以火山震颤为主。火山震颤与火山内部活动有关,是了解火山内部物理活动的有效工具。危机初期震颤事件强度较低,但迅速增加,随后在2014年12月连续发生震颤。琅火山的主导频率范围为1±0.2 Hz。根据朗氏震颤谱的峰数,我们认为有两个谐振器激励震颤信号。
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引用次数: 0
Identifying Local Community’s Empowerment in Developing Sustainable Tourism in Pahawang Island, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province 在南榜省白沙瓦兰县巴哈旺岛确定当地社区在发展可持续旅游业中的赋权
Pub Date : 2018-06-26 DOI: 10.35472/281458
Isye Susana Nurhasanah
One of the problems on current road infrastructure development in Indonesia is the difficulty of getting road data and information. For example, data and information, which related on sustainable road infrastructure development.  Moreover, some of road authorities did not realize that data is important element in the cycle process of road infrastructure development. Inaccurate road data will decrease the quality of road budgeting and programming, on the other hand it will affect the period service of road itself. The good road data could support sustainable road by providing the road value such as historical, current condition, and prediction. Indonesian Road Data Center Operations (IRODCO) is a concept of integrated road database storage. Collaborate data from Indonesian road authority (Ministry of Public Work and Housing, Ministry of Transportation, National Police and Local Government) can be stored, processed and managed to be a value-added information. IRODCO will provide data and information easily and quickly, for supporting the sustainable development of road infrastructure. This paper will explain the background of IRODCO concept, type of road database, the architecture, and how this concept will be implemented in Indonesia, particularly for supporting the sustainable road infrastructure development.
目前印尼道路基础设施发展的问题之一是难以获得道路数据和信息。例如,与可持续道路基础设施发展有关的数据和信息。此外,一些道路管理部门没有意识到数据是道路基础设施发展循环过程中的重要因素。道路数据的不准确会降低道路预算和规划的质量,另一方面也会影响道路本身的周期服务。良好的道路数据可以通过提供历史、现状和预测等道路价值来支持可持续道路。印度尼西亚道路数据中心运营(IRODCO)是一个集成道路数据库存储的概念。来自印尼道路管理部门(公共工程和住房部、交通部、国家警察和地方政府)的协作数据可以被存储、处理和管理,成为一种增值信息。IRODCO将方便快捷地提供数据和信息,以支持道路基础设施的可持续发展。本文将解释IRODCO概念的背景,道路数据库的类型,架构,以及如何在印度尼西亚实施这一概念,特别是支持可持续道路基础设施发展。
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引用次数: 1
Critical Capabilities of Corporate Information Systems 企业信息系统的关键能力
Pub Date : 2018-06-26 DOI: 10.35472/281414
D. Antoni, Administrator Administrator
—this paper aims to identify the critical factors for evaluating the capabilities of corporate information system in Palembang from the perspective of the IT infrastructure and IT human resources competence. To fulfill these objectives of the study, this study adopts a conceptual framework that is developed by Antoni and Jie (2012). The framework consists of IT infrastructure quality and competence of IT human Resources, which are used as foundation of business operations in organizations. There is a need to develop their capabilities through the adoption of IT to enhance its performance and enhance their competitive position in the market place. IT capability is an organizational ability in effectively and efficiently using their IT resources, which can be determined by IT infrastructure, and IT human resource competencies. Findings indicate that there are many the critical capabilities of IT infrastructure and IT human Resource capabilities that can be utilized by organizations to develop their competencies in order to improve business performance. In Addition, the findings of the study would be of practical significance to the continuous improvement of organizational performance in Palembang and other cities in Indonesia.nn
-本文旨在从IT基础设施和IT人力资源能力的角度确定评估巨港企业信息系统能力的关键因素。为了实现这些研究目标,本研究采用了Antoni和Jie(2012)开发的概念框架。该框架由IT基础设施质量和IT人力资源能力组成,它们是组织业务运作的基础。有需要通过采用资讯科技来发展它们的能力,以提高它们的表现和增强它们在市场上的竞争地位。IT能力是组织有效和高效地使用其IT资源的能力,这可以由IT基础设施和IT人力资源能力决定。调查结果表明,组织可以利用IT基础设施和IT人力资源能力的许多关键功能来开发其能力,以提高业务绩效。此外,研究结果将对巨港和印度尼西亚其他城市的组织绩效的持续改善具有现实意义
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引用次数: 1
IDENTIFICATION THE EFFECT OF THE EXISTENCE OF CAMPUS INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI SUMATERA IN THE LAND USE CHANGES AND PRICES IN THE SURROUNDING AREA 识别校园科技学院的存在对周边地区土地利用变化和价格的影响
Pub Date : 2018-06-26 DOI: 10.35472/281475
Isye Susana Nurhasanah, Oriestha Dwitrika, C. Persada
This research identifies the presence of Institut Teknologi Sumatera in altering the land use of the surrounding area. The very rapidly changes around the campus ITERA is altering the land use at present. It is because of the need for the land in order to meet the needs of ITERA’s students who come from outside the regions. These needs can be seen in the form of land use changes from agriculture, plantation, and vacant land into rented house, food stalls, and photocopy services as a provider of facilities for students ITERA. The data were collected through questionnaires, as well as interviews with stakeholders and community members in the ITERA campus’ neighborhood. The analytical method adopted in this research is geographic information systems to describe a changes in altering the land use and prices. In addition this research explain how the alter land use are happening. The findings suggest that the presence of Institut Teknologi Sumatera, to some degree, has influenced how the land is being managed in the surrounding area and the price of the land.
这项研究确定了苏门答腊理工学院在改变周边地区土地利用方面的存在。校园周边的快速变化正在改变着目前的土地利用方式。这是因为需要土地来满足来自其他地区的ITERA学生的需求。这些需求可以从土地用途的变化中看出,从农业、种植园和空地到出租房屋、食品摊位,以及作为学生ITERA设施提供者的复印服务。这些数据是通过问卷调查以及对ITERA校区附近的利益相关者和社区成员的采访收集的。本研究采用地理信息系统来描述土地利用和价格变化的分析方法。此外,本研究还解释了土地利用变化的过程。研究结果表明,苏门答腊岛技术研究所的存在在一定程度上影响了周边地区的土地管理方式和土地价格。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal on Satisfiability, Boolean Modeling and Computation
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