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A STUDY ON THE MATHEMATIC STUDENTS’ DIFFICULTIES IN LEARNING ENGLISH AT EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM OF FKIP USN KOLAKA 我校数学专业学生英语学习困难的研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-26 DOI: 10.31314/british.8.2.119-128.2019
Netty Huzniati Andas
This research was a descriptive research with qualitative approach. It aimed to investigate the difficulties faced by class A students in the Mathematics Education Study Program in mastering four English language skills (Speaking, Writing, Reading, and Listening). The subjects in this study consisted of 26 students who were selected by purposive sampling. To obtain the data, The researchers used two instruments, namely interviews and questionnaires. Questionnaires were distributed to students to find out the information about students’ difficulties, while interviews were submitted to informants to clarify information obtained from the questionnaires. The data were analyzed through three stages; data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. The results showed that most of the students had difficulties when they learnt English such as lack of vocabulary, low grammar mastery, and pronounciation. These three problem were regarded as the obstacles to them to perform the four English skills. In addition, facilities in learning as well as techniques or methods used by lecturers in the teaching and learning process became the factor influenced students in mastering English.
本研究采用定性方法进行描述性研究。本研究旨在调查数学教育学习计划A班学生在掌握四项英语语言技能(说、写、读、听)方面所面临的困难。本研究的研究对象为26名学生,采用有目的抽样的方法。为了获得数据,研究人员使用了两种工具,即访谈和问卷。向学生发放问卷,了解学生的困难情况,并对举报人进行访谈,澄清从问卷中获得的信息。数据分析分三个阶段进行;数据简化,数据呈现,并得出结论或验证。结果显示,大多数学生在学习英语时存在词汇量不足、语法掌握不熟练、发音等困难。这三个问题被认为是他们发挥英语四项技能的障碍。此外,学习设施以及讲师在教学过程中使用的技术或方法也成为影响学生掌握英语的因素。
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引用次数: 0
THE USE OF NST TOEFL EXPLORER TO IMPROVE THE STUDENTS’ MASTERY IN GRAMMAR TOEFL 利用NST托福探索者提高学生对托福语法的掌握
Pub Date : 2019-11-26 DOI: 10.31314/british.8.2.90-101.2019
Barotun Mabaroh, Ninik Suryatiningsih
Optimizing information and communication technology (ICT) in language learning is best solution for boring conventional classes. It promises both lecturers and students better achievement in teaching and learning. Especially in Grammar for TOEFL (name of course taught in the fourth semester of English Education Study Program at STKPI PGRI Pasuruan), did the (lecturer) researcher decide to use NST TOEFL Explorer as one of ICT products to solve some instructional problems. In order to achieve the objective, thus this research was designed as a classroom action research and it used field notes, interview, and TOEFL test as instruments. The use of NST TOEFL Explorer did not simply require students to operate the application; therefore the research team seeked for and implemented working strategies to improve the students’ mastery in Grammar for TOEFL. The data from fieldnotes discovered the students were feeling enjoyable in using NST TOEFL Explorer. Moreover, from intervew, the students stated that learning grammar by NST TOEFL Explorer could make them motivated and confident in joining real TOEFL. The data collected by TOEFL test showed that the students could gain high scores. As a result, NST TOEFL Explorer could improve the students’ mastery in Grammar for TOEFL not only cognitively but also psychomotorically.
优化信息和通信技术(ICT)在语言学习中的应用是解决枯燥的传统课程的最佳方案。它保证了教师和学生在教学和学习方面取得更好的成绩。特别是在托福语法(STKPI PGRI Pasuruan英语教育研究项目第四学期开设的课程名称)中,(讲师)研究员决定使用NST TOEFL Explorer作为ICT产品之一来解决一些教学问题。为了达到目的,本研究被设计为课堂行动研究,并采用实地笔记、访谈和托福考试作为工具。使用NST托福浏览器并不是简单地要求学生操作应用程序;因此,研究小组寻求并实施了提高学生对托福语法掌握的工作策略。现场记录的数据显示,学生们在使用NST托福浏览器时感觉很愉快。此外,从采访中,学生们表示,通过托福探索者学习语法可以让他们有动力和信心参加真正的托福考试。托福考试收集的数据表明,学生可以获得高分。因此,NST托福探索者不仅可以在认知上提高学生对托福语法的掌握,还可以在心理上提高学生对托福语法的掌握。
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引用次数: 1
EMPLOYING SELF-ASSESSMENT TECHNIQUE TO PROMOTE STUDENT’S WRITING ABILITY IN COMPOSING CAUSE-EFFECT ESSAY AT UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GORONTALO 运用自评技巧提高大学生因果论文写作能力
Pub Date : 2019-09-29 DOI: 10.31314/british.8.2.102-108.2019
I. Saud
This present study aimed to improve students’ writing ability through self-assessment technique. The researcher used an action research method with two cycles. Each of cycle compromised four procedures namely: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The data was collected by observation and test. The researcher used an observation sheet towards students and teacher’s activities during teaching and learning process. In addition, the researcher used test to assess students’ achievement in writing. The subject of this study were 25 students of English Literature in Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo who enrolled Essay Writing Subject in academic year of 2016/2017. The result showed that students’ writing ability improved significantly through self-assessment technique. The students had improvement in five aspects such as content, organization, vocabulary, language use and mechanics. The students’ writing average score achieved 86,2. The students’ response towards the technique was good, that the students agree of the benefits they obtained through self-assessment technique.
本研究旨在透过自我评量技巧来提高学生的写作能力。研究者采用了两个周期的行动研究方法。每个周期都包含四个程序,即计划、实施、观察和反思。通过观察和试验收集数据。研究者使用了一张观察表来观察学生和教师在教学过程中的活动。此外,研究者使用测试来评估学生的写作成绩。本研究的对象是25名在2016/2017学年就读于Muhammadiyah Gorontalo大学英语文学专业的学生。结果表明,通过自我评估技术,学生的写作能力得到了显著提高。学生在内容、组织、词汇、语言运用、机制等5个方面均有提高。学生的写作平均分达到86,2分。学生对该技术的反应是好的,学生同意他们通过自我评估技术获得的好处。
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引用次数: 0
THE IMPACT OF THE 19TH CENTURY EUROPEAN COLONIALISM IN AFRICA, IN THE NOVEL “THINGS FALL APART” BY CHINUA ACHEBE 19世纪欧洲殖民主义对非洲的影响,在奇努阿·阿切贝的小说《分崩离析》中有所体现
Pub Date : 2019-09-29 DOI: 10.31314/british.8.2.109-118.2019
A. Piola, H. Usman
Things Fall Apart is a novel potrays the background of traditional life and primitive culture Ibo tribe in Umuofia, Nigeria, Africa and also the impact of European colonialism towards Africans’ society in the early 19th century. The research applies the qualitative method and it supported by the sociology of literature approach. The primary data are taken from the novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe. Based on the analysis the researcher conducts, the impact of European colonialism in Africa which not only brings a positive impacts but also negative legacy. There are several points of the impact European colonialism in Africa : existence of christianity, existence of language, establishment regulation and contribution to development.
《分崩离析》是一部描写非洲尼日利亚乌莫菲亚地区伊博部落的传统生活和原始文化背景以及19世纪初欧洲殖民主义对非洲社会的影响的小说。本研究采用定性研究方法,并以文学社会学的研究方法为支撑。主要数据来自奇努阿·阿契贝的小说《分崩离析》。根据研究者的分析,欧洲殖民主义对非洲的影响不仅带来了积极的影响,也带来了消极的遗产。欧洲殖民主义对非洲的影响有以下几点:基督教的存在、语言的存在、制度的建立和对发展的贡献。
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引用次数: 2
SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS IN WILLIAM BLAKE POEMS 威廉·布莱克诗歌中的符号学分析
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31314/british.8.1.39-54.2019
H. H. Adudu, Dahlia Husain
Semiotic Analysis in William Blake Poems. The problem in this research is how to apply Riffaterre’s theory. This research focused on semiotic of Riffaterre’s theory in William Blake poems, titled The Sick Rose, My Pretty Rose Tree, and The Garden of Love. The method that used in this research was descriptive qualitative method. The data that used in this research was a written record in the form of three poems by William Blake. Three poems in question were The Sick Rose, My Pretty Rose Tree, and The Garden of Love. The technique used to collect data in this research was the technique of reading log. The researcher used the Riffaterre’s theory to analysis the poems. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that poem The Sick Rose and The Garden of love depict of live before France Revolution occurred, and poem My Pretty Rose Tree describe about the author’s feeling to his wife.
威廉·布莱克诗歌中的符号学分析。本研究的问题是如何应用里法特雷的理论。本文主要研究了里法特雷理论在威廉·布莱克诗歌《病玫瑰》、《我美丽的玫瑰树》和《爱的花园》中的符号学意义。本研究采用描述定性方法。在这项研究中使用的数据是威廉·布莱克的三首诗的书面记录。被质疑的三首诗分别是《生病的玫瑰》、《我美丽的玫瑰树》和《爱的花园》。本研究采用的数据收集技术是读取日志的技术。研究人员用里法特雷的理论来分析这些诗。通过分析可以看出,《生病的玫瑰》和《爱情的花园》这两首诗描写的是法国大革命前的生活,《我美丽的玫瑰树》这首诗描写的是作者对妻子的感情。
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引用次数: 4
PSYCHOLOGY OF AUTHOR IN “ANNE OF GREEN GABLES” NOVEL WRITTEN BY LUCY MAUD MONTGOMERY 露西·莫德·蒙哥马利小说《绿山墙的安妮》的作者心理
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31314/british.8.1.27-38.2019
A. Arfiani, I. Saud
The objective of this research is to analyze the psychology of Lucy Maud Montgomery as a write which is reflected in her novel entitled Anne of Green Gables. The technique of collecting data is data documentation technique that is a record of events that has passed. The documentation covers the content of Montgomery’s novel and her biography. The approach in analyzing the novel is psychological approach. The result is Lucy Maud Montgomery as the author and Anne as the main character in the novel have imaginative personality which belong to practical imaginative type, has desire to be appreciated, and loneliness. Besides, loneliness gives the impact towards Lucy Maud Montgomery in creating her personalityin writing her works.
本研究的目的是分析露西·莫德·蒙哥马利作为一个作家的心理,这反映在她的小说《绿山墙的安妮》中。收集数据的技术是数据文档技术,它是对已发生事件的记录。该文件涵盖了蒙哥马利小说的内容和她的传记。分析这部小说的方法是心理学方法。其结果是小说作者露西·莫德·蒙哥马利和主人公安妮的想象力人格属于实践想象力型,具有被欣赏的欲望和孤独感。此外,孤独对露西·莫德·蒙哥马利的性格塑造和作品创作也产生了影响。
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引用次数: 0
THE RACISM PORTRAYED IN DJANGO UNCHAINED BY QUENTIN TARANTINO 昆汀·塔伦蒂诺在《被解放的姜戈》中描绘的种族主义
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31314/british.8.1.1-15.2019
Dewi Rahmawati Abd. Latif, Lusiana Dumbi
The study is aimed to analyze Racism in Django Unchained by Quentin Tarantino usingsocio-psychological approach. The analysis used only three types of racism from five categories in Django Unchained, which are Blatant Racism, Cover Rasim, and Unintentional Racism and the impact of them in the character‘s psychological condition around environment. The method is qualitative method. Based on the research findings, it was found that there are five of racisms. They are getting after reading the scripts, watching the film and understanding precisely the Django Unchained movie.
本研究旨在用社会心理学的方法分析昆汀·塔伦蒂诺《被解放的姜戈》中的种族主义。分析只使用了《被解放的姜戈》中5个类别中的3种种族主义,即公然的种族主义,Cover Rasim和Unintentional种族主义,以及它们对角色周围环境的心理状况的影响。方法为定性方法。根据研究结果,发现有五种种族主义。他们读了剧本,看了电影,准确地理解了《被解放的姜戈》。
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引用次数: 0
AN ANALYSIS OF PSYCHOPATHIC TRAITS TOWARDS ANNIE WILKES IN MISERY NOVEL BY STEPHEN KING 史蒂芬·金悲惨小说中安妮·威尔克斯的心理变态特征分析
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31314/british.8.1.55-68.2019
Sri Yadriha, A. Mariana
Psychopath is abnormal psychology that cause pasients have difficulty in adjusting to the social norms that exsist in the environment. Basically psychopath is more known as a social predator because they likes to kill and rape their victims. This research focused on the psychopathic traits in one of the character in Misery novel named Annie Wilkes. This research used descriptive qualitative method and Robert D. Hare’s theory to reveal psychopathic traits shown by Annie Wilkes. The result of this research, there are eleven psychopathic traits in Annie Wilke. That are egocentric, lack of empathy, lack of concern for others, impulsivity, poor behavioral control, have an attractive outward appearrance, shallow emotions, have no fear, high posses feelings for personal satisfication, have a cruel social relationship with others and anti- social.
精神病患者是一种导致患者难以适应环境中存在的社会规范的异常心理。基本上,精神病患者更被称为社会掠夺者,因为他们喜欢杀害和强奸受害者。这项研究的重点是《悲惨世界》中一个名叫安妮·威尔克斯的角色的心理变态特征。本研究运用描述定性方法和Robert D. Hare的理论揭示了安妮·威尔克斯的精神病态特征。这项研究的结果是,安妮·威尔克有11个精神病特征。这些人以自我为中心,缺乏同理心,缺乏对他人的关心,冲动,行为控制能力差,外表吸引人,情绪肤浅,没有恐惧,对个人满足感有很高的占有欲,与他人有残酷的社会关系,反社会。
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引用次数: 2
PRAGMATICS ANALYSIS OF MAXIM FLOUTING DONE BY THE MAIN CHARACTERS IN KUNGFU PANDA MOVIE BY JONATHAN AIBEL & GLENN BERGER 乔纳森·艾贝尔和格伦·伯格《功夫熊猫》电影中主要角色的格言嘲弄语用分析
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31314/british.8.1.16-26.2019
Triza Hamani, Yulan M. Puluhulawa
Abstract Maxims are the rules to know whether the speaker can be cooperative or not while he contributes the information in conversation. By flouting maxims, the participants of the conversation seem to be uncooperative but actually they do. The participants themselves have certain intentions of flouting the maxims. There are some intended meanings and certain purposes which are conveyed by the speaker behind the utterance where maxim flouting occurs. Hence, by flouting the maxims, the participants are not said to beuncooperative in a conversation. It is because maxim flouting is a way to make the hearer look for the real meaning beyond what is said implicitly by the speaker. This research only focus in analyzing maxim flouting that occurs in the Kungfu Panda Movie. This research uses the Grice’s Cooperative Principle and Cutting’s theory they are maxim quantity, maxim quality, maxim relation and maxim of manner that flouting by the main character in Kungfu Panda Movie Script. Based on the data analysis , it has been discovered that all the main characters all flouting all the types of maxims. The maxim of quantity flouting becomes the main type of maxim flouting which is performed by the main characters. They have tendency to flout this maxim to make the information given to the listener clearer. It is done by giving too little information rather than giving much one. Meanwhile, maxim of quality and maxim of manner flouting rarely occurs in the movie because the characters are assertive kind of persons. They avoid giving unclear information which leads the understanding of the hearer. Keywords: Maxim flouting, types, strategies, Kungfu Panda movie
摘要格言是判断说话者在对话中提供信息时是否能够合作的规则。通过蔑视格言,对话的参与者似乎不合作,但实际上他们是合作的。参与者自己也有藐视这些格言的意图。在蔑视格言的话语背后,说话者传达了某些意图和目的。因此,通过藐视格言,参与者不会被认为在对话中不合作。这是因为格言嘲弄是一种让听者在说话者隐含的话语之外寻找真正意义的方式。本研究仅对《功夫熊猫》中出现的格言嘲弄现象进行分析。本研究运用了格赖斯的合作原理和切廷的理论,即《功夫熊猫》电影剧本中主角所藐视的最大数量原则、最大质量原则、最大关系原则和方式原则。通过数据分析发现,所有的主要人物都藐视所有类型的格言。数量藐视准则成为主要人物执行的藐视准则的主要类型。他们倾向于藐视这条格言,以使给听者的信息更清晰。这是通过提供太少的信息而不是提供太多的信息来实现的。同时,由于影片中的人物都是独断的人,所以影片中很少出现对品质准则和态度准则的蔑视。他们避免提供不明确的信息,以免导致听者的理解。关键词:格言嘲讽,类型,策略,功夫熊猫电影
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引用次数: 5
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British (Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris)
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