H. Ozer, I. Baloglu, Yasin Öztürk, Fethi Yönet, H. Tonbul, N. Selcuk, Kultigin Türkmen
Background Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is more severe, and mortality is higher in kidney transplantation (KTx) patients; it is still unclear how renal functions progress and the conditions affecting renal functions in the post-COVID-19 period. We aimed to investigate the changes in kidney functions and the factors affecting this change after COVID-19. Material and Methods Forty-one kidney transplantation patients who were hospitalised for COVID-19 were included in this retrospective study. The patient's personal information, examination, and treatment information regarding their hospitalisation and follow-ups were obtained from the hospital system. Results Patients with elevated serum creatinine in the first year post-COVID had higher baseline proteinuria and systemic immune inflammation index (SII). Proteinuria increased more in patients with a long transplantation period, hypertension, high basal creatinine, and SII. Also, proteinuria was higher in patients who developed AKI during the COVID period. In addition, baseline SII was an independent predictor of the change in serum creatinine and proteinuria. Conclusions We found that patients with signs of increased inflammation, such as high SII were more fragile regarding renal functions. Therefore, the post-COVID-19 follow-up process of KTx patients with COVID-19 should be individualised.
{"title":"Factors Affecting Kidney Functions in One-Year Follow-up After COVID-19 in Kidney Transplant Patients","authors":"H. Ozer, I. Baloglu, Yasin Öztürk, Fethi Yönet, H. Tonbul, N. Selcuk, Kultigin Türkmen","doi":"10.46310/tjim.1165344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1165344","url":null,"abstract":"Background Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is more severe, and mortality is higher in kidney transplantation (KTx) patients; it is still unclear how renal functions progress and the conditions affecting renal functions in the post-COVID-19 period. We aimed to investigate the changes in kidney functions and the factors affecting this change after COVID-19. \u0000Material and Methods Forty-one kidney transplantation patients who were hospitalised for COVID-19 were included in this retrospective study. The patient's personal information, examination, and treatment information regarding their hospitalisation and follow-ups were obtained from the hospital system. \u0000Results Patients with elevated serum creatinine in the first year post-COVID had higher baseline proteinuria and systemic immune inflammation index (SII). Proteinuria increased more in patients with a long transplantation period, hypertension, high basal creatinine, and SII. Also, proteinuria was higher in patients who developed AKI during the COVID period. In addition, baseline SII was an independent predictor of the change in serum creatinine and proteinuria. \u0000Conclusions We found that patients with signs of increased inflammation, such as high SII were more fragile regarding renal functions. Therefore, the post-COVID-19 follow-up process of KTx patients with COVID-19 should be individualised.","PeriodicalId":23372,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine","volume":"100 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72845205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background In our study, we aimed to examine the seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and whether there is a sociodemographic difference between the two groups according to the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) results obtained in the blood samples given by the Turkish population and Syrian immigrants living in Bursa in their primary, secondary, and tertiary care applications. Material and Methods All patients with HBsAg serology who applied to family health centers, migrant health centers, 2nd and 3rd level hospitals in Bursa province during the 5-year period from January 2017 to the end of December 2021 were included in our study. Results During our study, HBsAg tests were taken from 955,528 people until the end of 2017-2021. The rate of Turkish citizens was 96.1% (n: 918,140), and the rate of Syrian origin was 3.9% (n: 37,388). Of all patients, 39.4% (n: 376,388) were male, and 60.6% (n: 579,140) were female. The HBsAg test was negative in 96.4% (n: 921,582) and positive in 3.6% (n: 33,946) of the patients. HBsAg positivity was found to be 3.6% in Turks and 2.4% in Syrians. HBsAg positivity was found to be 4.6% in men and 2.9% in women. The highest HBsAg positivity rate was 7.4% in the 50-59 age group. Conclusions The dissemination of the hepatitis B vaccine, which is currently in use, seems to be the most crucial weapon in the hands of humanity to prevent this infection and the diseases it will cause.
{"title":"Positive status of Hepatis B Virus seroprevalence in local people and immigrants","authors":"Salih Metin, C. Demir","doi":"10.46310/tjim.1215109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1215109","url":null,"abstract":"Background In our study, we aimed to examine the seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and whether there is a sociodemographic difference between the two groups according to the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) results obtained in the blood samples given by the Turkish population and Syrian immigrants living in Bursa in their primary, secondary, and tertiary care applications. \u0000Material and Methods All patients with HBsAg serology who applied to family health centers, migrant health centers, 2nd and 3rd level hospitals in Bursa province during the 5-year period from January 2017 to the end of December 2021 were included in our study. \u0000Results During our study, HBsAg tests were taken from 955,528 people until the end of 2017-2021. The rate of Turkish citizens was 96.1% (n: 918,140), and the rate of Syrian origin was 3.9% (n: 37,388). Of all patients, 39.4% (n: 376,388) were male, and 60.6% (n: 579,140) were female. The HBsAg test was negative in 96.4% (n: 921,582) and positive in 3.6% (n: 33,946) of the patients. HBsAg positivity was found to be 3.6% in Turks and 2.4% in Syrians. HBsAg positivity was found to be 4.6% in men and 2.9% in women. The highest HBsAg positivity rate was 7.4% in the 50-59 age group. \u0000Conclusions The dissemination of the hepatitis B vaccine, which is currently in use, seems to be the most crucial weapon in the hands of humanity to prevent this infection and the diseases it will cause.","PeriodicalId":23372,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine","volume":"438 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73594879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background Kidney transplantation recipients are at an increased risk of lung complications due to infectious or non-infectious reasons. We aimed to determine the lung complications after transplantation and what we could do to prevent the complications during the follow-up, retrospectively. Material and Methods The 296 patients who underwent kidney transplantation surgery in our centre between the years 1999 to 2006 were included in the study. Results 75% of the patients were male (n: 222). 77% of the patients (n: 228) had a living-related donor. The mean hospitalisation duration in the post-transplantation period was 13.3±9.07 days. During the follow-up, 37.2% of the patients (n: 110) had rejection, and pulse steroid treatments were given to the 74.5% of these patients. In our study, the lung complication development ratio was 16.2%, and 84% of these complications were due to infections. A specific aetiology was not identified in 63.5% of patients. The patients with a living-related donor had more lung complications due to infection (p
{"title":"Pulmonary Complications in Renal Transplant Recipients","authors":"Nursel Türkoğlu Selçuk, Füsun Öner Eyuboglu, Nevra Güllü Arslan, M. Haberal","doi":"10.46310/tjim.1110191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1110191","url":null,"abstract":"Background Kidney transplantation recipients are at an increased risk of lung complications due to infectious or non-infectious reasons. We aimed to determine the lung complications after transplantation and what we could do to prevent the complications during the follow-up, retrospectively. \u0000Material and Methods The 296 patients who underwent kidney transplantation surgery in our centre between the years 1999 to 2006 were included in the study. \u0000Results 75% of the patients were male (n: 222). 77% of the patients (n: 228) had a living-related donor. The mean hospitalisation duration in the post-transplantation period was 13.3±9.07 days. During the follow-up, 37.2% of the patients (n: 110) had rejection, and pulse steroid treatments were given to the 74.5% of these patients. In our study, the lung complication development ratio was 16.2%, and 84% of these complications were due to infections. A specific aetiology was not identified in 63.5% of patients. The patients with a living-related donor had more lung complications due to infection (p","PeriodicalId":23372,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83937037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background Background The study aims to determine the frequency of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and the relationship between the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group Rating Scale (IRLSSG-RS) score and anemia. Material and Methods It was a case-control study that included 106 patients with AS and 106 age- and sex-matched healthy controls in the rheumatology clinic of a training and research hospital. The patients were divided into two groups according to their hemoglobin levels. A hemoglobin level lower than 12 g/dL in women and less than 13 g/dL in men was the criterion for anemia. Results Although the frequency of RLS was higher in AS patients than in control groups, there was no significant difference in the IRLSSG-RS score between AS patients and control groups. 23 (57.5%) of the AS patients with anemia had RLS, and the IRLSSG-RS score was 21.3±5.7. Of the AS patients without anemia, 11 (16.7%) had RLS, and the IRLSSG-RS score was 15±6. Statistically significant differences between AS patients with and without anemia regarding RLS frequency and IRLSSG-RS score were found. The IRLSSG-RS scores of AS patients were negatively correlated with serum iron and hemoglobin level. Conclusions Patients with AS had a higher RLS frequency than the control group; AS patients with anemia had a higher RLS and IRLSSG-RS score than AS patients without anemia. Also, a negative and significant correlation was found between the IRLSS-RS score and serum iron and hemoglobin levels in AS patients.
{"title":"The relationship between the frequency and severity of restless legs syndrome and anaemia in patients with ankylosing spondylitis","authors":"Hasan Göğebakan, Ayşegül Akyüz","doi":"10.46310/tjim.1177257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1177257","url":null,"abstract":"Background Background The study aims to determine the frequency of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and the relationship between the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group Rating Scale (IRLSSG-RS) score and anemia. \u0000Material and Methods It was a case-control study that included 106 patients with AS and 106 age- and sex-matched healthy controls in the rheumatology clinic of a training and research hospital. The patients were divided into two groups according to their hemoglobin levels. A hemoglobin level lower than 12 g/dL in women and less than 13 g/dL in men was the criterion for anemia. \u0000Results Although the frequency of RLS was higher in AS patients than in control groups, there was no significant difference in the IRLSSG-RS score between AS patients and control groups. 23 (57.5%) of the AS patients with anemia had RLS, and the IRLSSG-RS score was 21.3±5.7. Of the AS patients without anemia, 11 (16.7%) had RLS, and the IRLSSG-RS score was 15±6. Statistically significant differences between AS patients with and without anemia regarding RLS frequency and IRLSSG-RS score were found. The IRLSSG-RS scores of AS patients were negatively correlated with serum iron and hemoglobin level. \u0000Conclusions Patients with AS had a higher RLS frequency than the control group; AS patients with anemia had a higher RLS and IRLSSG-RS score than AS patients without anemia. Also, a negative and significant correlation was found between the IRLSS-RS score and serum iron and hemoglobin levels in AS patients.","PeriodicalId":23372,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89926770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Yağız, B. N. Coşkun, Zeliha Kubra Cakan, Gamze Uçan Gündüz, Özgür Yalçınbayır, Serkan Yazici, H. Saricaoğlu, H. E. Dalkılıç, Y. Pehlivan
Background Comparing treatment modalities is difficult in Behcet's syndrome, even if tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) inhibitors are a treatment option for all involvements resistant to conventional therapy. This study evaluated how different departments dealt with treatment, particularly with TNF-α inhibitors. Material and Methods The study comprised 111 patients from our Behcet's syndrome cohort who were treated with TNF-α inhibitors between 2010 and 2019. Data on patients were retrieved retrospectively from the rheumatology, ophthalmology, and dermatology clinics' patient records. Results Patients followed up in rheumatology (n: 40) were classified as Group 1, and patients followed up in ophthalmology (n: 49) and dermatology (n: 5) as Group 2. In Group 1, genital ulcers, erythema nodosum (p=0.009, p=0.003, respectively), lower extremity deep vein thrombosis, arterial aneurysm and neurological involvement were more common (p=0.005, p=0.008, p=0.001, respectively). In Group 2, the use of cyclosporine and interferon-α before the anti-TNF agent was higher (p
{"title":"Biological Agent Use in Behçet's Patients Who Are Resistant to Conventional Treatments: A Multidisciplinary Retrospective Study","authors":"B. Yağız, B. N. Coşkun, Zeliha Kubra Cakan, Gamze Uçan Gündüz, Özgür Yalçınbayır, Serkan Yazici, H. Saricaoğlu, H. E. Dalkılıç, Y. Pehlivan","doi":"10.46310/tjim.1144532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1144532","url":null,"abstract":"Background Comparing treatment modalities is difficult in Behcet's syndrome, even if tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) inhibitors are a treatment option for all involvements resistant to conventional therapy. This study evaluated how different departments dealt with treatment, particularly with TNF-α inhibitors. \u0000Material and Methods The study comprised 111 patients from our Behcet's syndrome cohort who were treated with TNF-α inhibitors between 2010 and 2019. Data on patients were retrieved retrospectively from the rheumatology, ophthalmology, and dermatology clinics' patient records. \u0000Results Patients followed up in rheumatology (n: 40) were classified as Group 1, and patients followed up in ophthalmology (n: 49) and dermatology (n: 5) as Group 2. In Group 1, genital ulcers, erythema nodosum (p=0.009, p=0.003, respectively), lower extremity deep vein thrombosis, arterial aneurysm and neurological involvement were more common (p=0.005, p=0.008, p=0.001, respectively). In Group 2, the use of cyclosporine and interferon-α before the anti-TNF agent was higher (p","PeriodicalId":23372,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83460067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pulmonary embolism is one of the reversible causes of death. Simultaneous diagnostic procedures are beneficial for successfully resuscitating patients brought to the emergency department as an arrest after pulmonary embolism. Ultrasonography is one of the few diagnostic procedures to be performed on an unstable patient during resuscitation and is a direct guide for treatment. We followed the passage of the thrombus from the inferior vena cava to the right atrium in the ultrasonography performed simultaneously with the resuscitation of the 76-year-old male patient who was brought to the hospital with arrest, and we started thrombolytic therapy simultaneously with resuscitation. Thrombus enlargement was observed in the right atrium. The patient who did not respond to resuscitation died. Although the causes of reversible arrest are known, there may be uncertainties in diagnostic procedures and treatment during resuscitation. Classical resuscitation practice may be insufficient to solve reversible problems such as pulmonary embolism. Although there are reservations about the inclusion of point-of-care ultrasound in resuscitation, it can play a life-saving role.
{"title":"The use of ultrasonography to guide diagnosis and treatment in resuscitation in a case of arrest due to pulmonary embolism","authors":"Agit Akgül","doi":"10.46310/tjim.1069084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1069084","url":null,"abstract":"Pulmonary embolism is one of the reversible causes of death. Simultaneous diagnostic procedures are beneficial for successfully resuscitating patients brought to the emergency department as an arrest after pulmonary embolism. Ultrasonography is one of the few diagnostic procedures to be performed on an unstable patient during resuscitation and is a direct guide for treatment. We followed the passage of the thrombus from the inferior vena cava to the right atrium in the ultrasonography performed simultaneously with the resuscitation of the 76-year-old male patient who was brought to the hospital with arrest, and we started thrombolytic therapy simultaneously with resuscitation. Thrombus enlargement was observed in the right atrium. The patient who did not respond to resuscitation died. Although the causes of reversible arrest are known, there may be uncertainties in diagnostic procedures and treatment during resuscitation. Classical resuscitation practice may be insufficient to solve reversible problems such as pulmonary embolism. Although there are reservations about the inclusion of point-of-care ultrasound in resuscitation, it can play a life-saving role.","PeriodicalId":23372,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine","volume":"100 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90661638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Mogarekar, Pushpa Rajan, Mahendra G. Dhabe, Rahul Zine
Background The aim of the present study was the estimation of serum paraoxonase (PON1) activity in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Material and Methods In this cross-sectional study we estimated serum paraoxonase activity in 73 patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection and 73 healthy controls. Results The results showed that PON1 activity was significantly decreased in patients with SARS-CoV-2 (1.30±0.55 kU/L) than in healthy controls (1.913±0.48 kU/L, p
{"title":"Paraoxonase Activity an Independent Contributor in SARS-CoV-2 Infection","authors":"M. Mogarekar, Pushpa Rajan, Mahendra G. Dhabe, Rahul Zine","doi":"10.46310/tjim.1092894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1092894","url":null,"abstract":"Background The aim of the present study was the estimation of serum paraoxonase (PON1) activity in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). \u0000Material and Methods In this cross-sectional study we estimated serum paraoxonase activity in 73 patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection and 73 healthy controls. \u0000Results The results showed that PON1 activity was significantly decreased in patients with SARS-CoV-2 (1.30±0.55 kU/L) than in healthy controls (1.913±0.48 kU/L, p","PeriodicalId":23372,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88478802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Primary hyperparathyroidism is defined by elevated parathyroid hormone and calcium levels, most usually caused by a parathyroid adenoma. Parathyroid adenomas are most commonly detected in the neck or an ectopic site, seldom in the mediastinum. The parathyroid adenoma can occur in ectopic locations such as the mediastinum, thymus, or retro oesophagal area in 6-16% of cases. We presented the example of a 73-year-old woman who was found to have hypercalcemia during a regular test. The patient’s serum calcium (3.11 mmol/L), alkaline phosphatase (162 U/L), parathyroid hormone (PTH: 379 pg/mL) and creatinine (111.6 umol/L) levels were higher than the reference values. A chest computerized tomography scan revealed an anterior mediastinal mass, and nuclear scintigraphy revealed functioning parathyroid tissue in the mediastinum. The mediastinal parathyroid adenoma was effectively removed surgically, and the PTH level began to fall. Any hypercalcemia and high PTH levels in the absence of a parathyroid adenoma in the neck should prompt clinicians to look for ectopic sites using a mix of imaging modalities.
{"title":"Case report: Primary hyperparathyroidism due to mediastinal parathyroid adenoma","authors":"Radmila Milosheska, I. Mickovski, Biljana Crcareva, Daniela BUKLİOSKA ILİJEVSKA, Smiljana Bundovska Kocev","doi":"10.46310/tjim.1172821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1172821","url":null,"abstract":"Primary hyperparathyroidism is defined by elevated parathyroid hormone and calcium levels, most usually caused by a parathyroid adenoma. Parathyroid adenomas are most commonly detected in the neck or an ectopic site, seldom in the mediastinum. The parathyroid adenoma can occur in ectopic locations such as the mediastinum, thymus, or retro oesophagal area in 6-16% of cases. We presented the example of a 73-year-old woman who was found to have hypercalcemia during a regular test. The patient’s serum calcium (3.11 mmol/L), alkaline phosphatase (162 U/L), parathyroid hormone (PTH: 379 pg/mL) and creatinine (111.6 umol/L) levels were higher than the reference values. A chest computerized tomography scan revealed an anterior mediastinal mass, and nuclear scintigraphy revealed functioning parathyroid tissue in the mediastinum. The mediastinal parathyroid adenoma was effectively removed surgically, and the PTH level began to fall. Any hypercalcemia and high PTH levels in the absence of a parathyroid adenoma in the neck should prompt clinicians to look for ectopic sites using a mix of imaging modalities.","PeriodicalId":23372,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87123056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
COVID-19 first emerged in China, spread quickly, and was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization. Neurological complications have led to important symptoms in patients diagnosed with COVID-19. These symptoms have substantially affected patients' quality of life, caused them to depend on others, and prolonged their recovery processes with anxiety and hopelessness. In this case report, the care process applied to an individual who developed quadriplegia due to neurological involvement after COVID-19, according to the "Nursing Model Based on Activities of Living", is shared. With effective evidence-based nursing care, the patient's quality of life was improved, existing problems were alleviated, and the patient was protected against complications.
{"title":"Nursing Management Of The Patient Developing Quadriplegia Due To Neurological Involvement After Covid-19: A Case Report","authors":"F. Akduran, Bahar Emi̇roğlu","doi":"10.46310/tjim.1112662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1112662","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19 first emerged in China, spread quickly, and was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization. Neurological complications have led to important symptoms in patients diagnosed with COVID-19. These symptoms have substantially affected patients' quality of life, caused them to depend on others, and prolonged their recovery processes with anxiety and hopelessness. In this case report, the care process applied to an individual who developed quadriplegia due to neurological involvement after COVID-19, according to the \"Nursing Model Based on Activities of Living\", is shared. With effective evidence-based nursing care, the patient's quality of life was improved, existing problems were alleviated, and the patient was protected against complications.","PeriodicalId":23372,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82164078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Yilmaz, H. I. Çikriklar, V. Durak, B. Kurtoğlu, S. Atmaca, S. Eraybar, Feyzullah Faruk Seçki̇n, H. Çelebi̇, E. Armağan
Background This study aimed to analyze patients who apply to emergency services and need palliative care regarding appropriate patient care and effective use of health institutions. Materials and Methods The study was conducted prospectively on patients who applied to the emergency services of Bursa Uludag University Health Application and Research Center, Health Sciences University Bursa Yüksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital and Bursa City Hospital between 15.08.2021 and 15.02.2022 and needed palliative care. Results A total of 261 patients, 143 male (54.8%) and 118 female (45.2%), were included in the study. It was determined that 50 (19.1%) of these patients had previously received palliative care services. It was determined that the patients included in the study applied to the emergency services 7.52±6.77 times in the last year. The three most common diseases diagnosed in patients admitted to the emergency department were pneumonia (24.5%), urinary system infection (7.7%), and cerebrovascular disease (5.4%). Of the patients, 39.84% were referred/hospitalized, 25.28% were referred/hospitalized to intensive care units, 2.68% refused treatment, 2.68% died, and 29.5% have been discharged. Conclusion As a result, it is understood that most of the patients in need of palliative care do not receive this service, and patients who can be treated in palliative care units are treated in clinics and intensive care units.
本研究旨在分析申请急诊服务和需要姑息治疗的患者在适当的患者护理和有效利用卫生机构方面的情况。材料与方法前瞻性研究于2021年8月15日至2022年2月15日期间申请Bursa Uludag大学健康应用与研究中心、健康科学大学Bursa y ksek Ihtisas培训与研究医院和Bursa City医院急诊服务并需要姑息治疗的患者。结果共纳入261例患者,其中男性143例(54.8%),女性118例(45.2%)。这些患者中有50人(19.1%)曾接受过姑息治疗服务。纳入研究的患者在过去一年中使用急救服务的次数为7.52±6.77次。急诊科住院患者诊断出的三种最常见疾病分别是肺炎(24.5%)、泌尿系统感染(7.7%)和脑血管疾病(5.4%)。39.84%的患者转诊/住院,25.28%的患者转诊/住院至重症监护病房,2.68%的患者拒绝治疗,2.68%的患者死亡,29.5%的患者已出院。结论据了解,大部分需要姑息治疗的患者并没有得到这项服务,可以在姑息治疗单位治疗的患者都在诊所和重症监护病房接受治疗。
{"title":"General Characteristics of Palliative Care Patients Admitted to the Emergency Department","authors":"A. Yilmaz, H. I. Çikriklar, V. Durak, B. Kurtoğlu, S. Atmaca, S. Eraybar, Feyzullah Faruk Seçki̇n, H. Çelebi̇, E. Armağan","doi":"10.46310/tjim.1146947","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1146947","url":null,"abstract":"Background This study aimed to analyze patients who apply to emergency services and need palliative care regarding appropriate patient care and effective use of health institutions. \u0000Materials and Methods The study was conducted prospectively on patients who applied to the emergency services of Bursa Uludag University Health Application and Research Center, Health Sciences University Bursa Yüksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital and Bursa City Hospital between 15.08.2021 and 15.02.2022 and needed palliative care. \u0000Results A total of 261 patients, 143 male (54.8%) and 118 female (45.2%), were included in the study. It was determined that 50 (19.1%) of these patients had previously received palliative care services. It was determined that the patients included in the study applied to the emergency services 7.52±6.77 times in the last year. The three most common diseases diagnosed in patients admitted to the emergency department were pneumonia (24.5%), urinary system infection (7.7%), and cerebrovascular disease (5.4%). Of the patients, 39.84% were referred/hospitalized, 25.28% were referred/hospitalized to intensive care units, 2.68% refused treatment, 2.68% died, and 29.5% have been discharged. \u0000Conclusion As a result, it is understood that most of the patients in need of palliative care do not receive this service, and patients who can be treated in palliative care units are treated in clinics and intensive care units.","PeriodicalId":23372,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89809802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}