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2023 4th International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESC)最新文献

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Heuristic Optimization with Deep Learning based Maize Leaf Disease Detection Model 基于深度学习的启发式优化玉米叶片病害检测模型
Mr. S. Vimalkumar, Dr.R. Latha
Maize is a main global food crop and is the most productive grain crop. It is also an optimum feed for the progress of animal husbandry and crucial raw material for the chemical industry, light industry, health medicine, and. Diseases are the significant factor limiting the high and stable yield of maize. For classifying diseases based on that damages the plants, the leaves of affected plants can be studied utilizing pixel-wise approaches. The Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is the most effectual Deep Learning (DL) algorithm utilized in classification of an image to correctly diagnose plant ailments. Therefore, this study introduces an automated Maize Leaf Disease Detection using Biogeography-based Optimization with Deep Learning (MLDDBBODL) algorithm. The presented MLDD-BBODL method aims to identify and classify the occurrence of maize disease accurately. To achieve this, the presented MLDD-BBODL method employs contrast enhancement as an initial preprocessing stage. Besides, the SqueezeNet model is exploited for the derivation of feature vectors. Meanwhile, a Backpropagation Neural Network (BPNN) classifier is utilized for the recognition of maize leaf ailments. Furthermore, the BBO technique is implemented for the parameter tuning of the BPNN model which in turn enhances the classification results. The performance evaluation of the MLDD-BBODL technique is carried out on the leaf disease dataset. An extensive comparison study stated that the MLDD-BBODL technique reaches outperformed results over other recent approaches in terms of different measures.
玉米是全球主要粮食作物,也是产量最高的粮食作物。是畜牧业发展的最佳饲料,也是化工、轻工、保健医药、食品、医药等行业的重要原料。病害是限制玉米高产稳产的重要因素。为了根据病害对植物的危害程度进行病害分类,可以利用逐像素的方法对病害植物的叶片进行研究。卷积神经网络(CNN)是用于图像分类以正确诊断植物疾病的最有效的深度学习(DL)算法。为此,本研究提出了一种基于深度学习生物地理优化(MLDDBBODL)算法的玉米叶片病害自动检测方法。提出的MLDD-BBODL方法旨在准确识别和分类玉米病害的发生。为了实现这一点,本文提出的MLDD-BBODL方法采用对比度增强作为初始预处理阶段。此外,利用SqueezeNet模型推导特征向量。同时,利用反向传播神经网络(BPNN)分类器对玉米叶片病害进行识别。在此基础上,利用BBO技术对bp神经网络模型进行参数整定,从而提高分类效果。在叶片病害数据集上对MLDD-BBODL技术进行了性能评价。一项广泛的比较研究表明,MLDD-BBODL技术在不同测量方面的效果优于其他最新方法。
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引用次数: 0
Sensor based Cardiac Arrest Monitoring using Internet of Things (IoT) 基于传感器的物联网(IoT)心脏骤停监测
R. Devi, S. Deepthi Shree, K. S. Harita, L. Keerthika
Cardiac arrest claims the lives of many people among us. Recent years have seen an increase in cases of cardiac arrest while driving. This is a result of their diet, advanced age, lack of exercise, and numerous other factors. Cardiovascular arrest is the main cause of death in today’s world. A serious medical emergency like cardiac arrest needs to be attended to right away. Cardiac arrest is difficult to recognize, and male and female cardiac arrest symptoms differ. This study develops a novel system to combat and defend our society against heart diseases and attacks. Utilizing this system requires riding a motorbike. It tracks the user’s heart rate using a heart rate sensor, and in the event of a cardiac arrest, it alerts the user’s family and emergency contacts. Additionally, it averts potential tragedies. As the cause is identified earlier by this system, the victim may also be spared from a potentially fatal accident.
心脏骤停夺去了我们当中许多人的生命。近年来,开车时心脏骤停的病例有所增加。这是他们饮食、年老、缺乏锻炼和许多其他因素的结果。心血管骤停是当今世界的主要死亡原因。像心脏骤停这样严重的医疗紧急情况需要立即处理。心脏骤停很难识别,而且男性和女性的心脏骤停症状不同。这项研究开发了一种新的系统来对抗和保护我们的社会免受心脏病和心脏病发作。使用这个系统需要骑摩托车。它使用心率传感器跟踪用户的心率,在心脏骤停的情况下,它会提醒用户的家人和紧急联系人。此外,它还避免了潜在的悲剧。由于该系统可以更早地确定原因,受害者也可以避免潜在的致命事故。
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引用次数: 0
GPS/GSM based School Bus Boarding-Deboarding and Location Notifying System 基于GPS/GSM的校车上下车及位置通知系统
Ashwini Sawant, Pooja Narayanan, Omkar Mourya, Sarthak Adhangale, Gaurang Kedare
In many nations, school buses are viewed as effortless options for parents to send their children to their schools. However, nowadays, parents are distressed regarding their wards because of more incidents of students going missing. In certain situations, for the school bus to arrive, pupils may have to wait for a prolonged period. Waiting for school buses to drop off/pick up the children in the morning and then in the afternoon is a waste of time, even for parents, peculiarly with the congestion at peak hours. Certain technologies are available that are employed to guarantee the security of the students, yet they fall short of providing parents with efficient services. The proposed work describes the design of a Bus Boarding-Deboarding and Location Notifying System, capable of yielding effective services by providing the amenity to track the bus location using cutting-edge technologies like Global Positioning System (GPS) tracking and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID). The suggested system uses RFID, GPS, and GSM technologies to track pupils within a school bus. Through short messaging services, parents may stay updated on their child’s boarding/deboarding status, as well as monitor the bus route and estimate its arrival time. Safe and convenient school buses can cut back on the usage of private cars and eventually alleviate traffic congestion in cities, particularly during school hours. The suggested intelligent and secured tracking system for school buses allows parents to keep track of all buses.
在许多国家,校车被视为父母送孩子上学的轻松选择。然而,如今,由于学生失踪的事件越来越多,家长们为他们的病房感到苦恼。在某些情况下,为了校车的到来,学生们可能要等很长时间。在早上和下午等校车接送孩子是一种浪费时间,即使对父母来说也是如此,尤其是在高峰时段的交通拥堵。某些技术可以用来保证学生的安全,但它们不能为家长提供有效的服务。建议的工作描述了巴士上下车和位置通知系统的设计,该系统能够通过使用全球定位系统(GPS)跟踪和射频识别(RFID)等尖端技术提供跟踪巴士位置的便利,从而提供有效的服务。该系统使用RFID、GPS和GSM技术来跟踪校车内的学生。通过短消息服务,家长可以随时了解孩子上/下车的情况,以及监控巴士路线和估计到站时间。安全方便的校车可以减少私家车的使用,最终缓解城市的交通拥堵,特别是在上学时间。建议的智能和安全的校车跟踪系统可以让家长跟踪所有的校车。
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引用次数: 1
E-Health Records Stored Over the Cloud with Automated Medication Reminders for Enhanced Patient Care 通过云存储的电子健康记录,具有自动药物提醒功能,可增强患者护理
E. Indhuja, J. Angelina, S. Subhashini, B.Ajay Kumar, L. Amulya, G. Gopi
This hospital management system aims to develop a user-friendly and efficient system using PHP as the front-end interface and MySQL as the database. The system enables the management of patient information, doctor information, prescription details, and appointment details. The system provides a centralized platform for the management of these aspects, enabling healthcare providers to access and manage the data in real-time from anywhere. The system allows authorized users to add or remove doctor details, manage patient appointments and claims securely. The system has been designed to ensure the protection of personal data to speed up data processing. The system provides various features such as appointment scheduling, patient record management, doctor record management, prescription management, and billing management. Overall, the hospital management system is a reliable and efficient solution that streamlines the management of healthcare facilities.
本医院管理系统以PHP为前端界面,MySQL为数据库,旨在开发一个用户友好、高效的系统。该系统可以管理患者信息、医生信息、处方详细信息和预约详细信息。该系统为管理这些方面提供了一个集中平台,使医疗保健提供者能够从任何地方实时访问和管理数据。该系统允许授权用户添加或删除医生详细信息,安全地管理患者预约和索赔。该系统旨在确保个人资料得到保护,以加快资料处理速度。系统提供预约调度、病历管理、医生病历管理、处方管理、计费管理等功能。总的来说,医院管理系统是一个可靠和高效的解决方案,简化了医疗设施的管理。
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引用次数: 0
Brain Tumor Prediction from EEG Signal using Machine Learning Algorithm 基于机器学习算法的脑电波信号预测脑肿瘤
C. Jamunadevi, J. Bharanitharan, S. Deepa, T. J. P. Antony
Brain tumors are a type of cancerous growth that occurs in the brain tissue. It can develop in any part of the brain and can be either malignant or benign. Brain tumors can cause a range of symptoms such as headaches. seizures. difficulty speaking, vision problems, and cognitive impairment [1]. An early and precise diagnosis of a brain tumor is crucial for the effective administration of the remedy. Brain tumors can start outside the brain and spread there, or it can start inside the brain and grow there. Headaches, nausea, and balance issues are some of the indications and symptoms that the tumor can produce as it spreads because it puts pressure on the surrounding brain tissue and alters how it functions. Early tumor detection minimizes the need for surgery and other forms of treatment, improving the prognosis for many patients. The development of new technologies that improve neurosurgery’s success rate and avoid problems is still ongoing today. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRr) is one of the most often utilized procedures for analyzing pictures of brain tumors [6]. EEG signal is used in the suggested method to forecast brain tumors. SVM is used by this system to forecast brain tumors. When compared to other methods, the accuracy rate of the SVM (support vector machine) approach was shown to be higher.
脑瘤是发生在脑组织中的一种癌变生长。它可以在大脑的任何部位发展,可以是恶性的也可以是良性的。脑肿瘤会引起一系列的症状,比如头痛。癫痫发作。说话困难、视力问题和认知障碍[1]。脑肿瘤的早期准确诊断对于有效的治疗至关重要。脑肿瘤可以从大脑外部开始并扩散到那里,也可以从大脑内部开始并在那里生长。头痛、恶心和平衡问题是肿瘤扩散时可能产生的一些迹象和症状,因为它会对周围的脑组织施加压力,并改变其功能。早期的肿瘤检测减少了手术和其他形式治疗的需要,改善了许多患者的预后。提高神经外科成功率和避免问题的新技术的发展至今仍在进行中。磁共振成像(MRr)是分析脑肿瘤图像最常用的方法之一[6]。该方法利用脑电图信号对脑肿瘤进行预测。该系统采用支持向量机对脑肿瘤进行预测。与其他方法相比,SVM(支持向量机)方法的准确率更高。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligent Home Surveillance System using Convolution Neural Network Algorithms 基于卷积神经网络算法的智能家庭监控系统
R. Sathya, V. Bharathi, S. Ananthi, K. Vaidehi, S. Sangeetha
The creation of an automated security system aims to protect residences and workplaces by automating visitor entrance and enabling more flexibility in visitor record maintenance. Among all biometric authentications, face recognition is very secure because of unique facial features. There are two phases in authentication, face mask detection and face recognition. In first phase, Grassmann algorithm is used for face mask detection. If any mask is discovered, an alarm will sound for the user to remove the mask and in second phase face recognition is done through CNN. The CNN method is utilized to compare facial traits, and if an outsider is found, a warning message is then displayed to the user. Real time datasets are collected for training and testing the CNN model. The executed result gives 98.02% higher accuracy compared to existing method.
自动安全系统的创建旨在通过自动访客入口和更灵活的访客记录维护来保护住宅和工作场所。在所有的生物识别认证中,人脸识别由于其独特的面部特征而非常安全。身份验证分为两个阶段:人脸检测和人脸识别。第一阶段,采用Grassmann算法进行人脸检测。如果发现任何口罩,将发出警报,要求用户摘下口罩,第二阶段通过CNN进行人脸识别。利用CNN方法比较面部特征,如果发现外人,就会向用户显示警告信息。实时收集数据集用于训练和测试CNN模型。执行结果与现有方法相比,精度提高了98.02%。
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引用次数: 0
Disabled Smart Parking Management using RFID Technology 使用RFID技术的残疾人智能停车管理
G. Jenulin Makros, J. Ancy Jenifer., B. V. Adithya, R. Rohan Samuel, M. Giribalan
Parking spots for people with disabilities help to create an environment that is accessible to everyone. Abusing these parking spots by parking when you don’t have a disability or when you don’t have a valid accessible parking permit prevents persons with disabilities from accessing resources, which is both unlawful and immoral. Through the use of a mobile application, this project allows authorized users to secure a parking place. To determine if the reserved vehicle has parked or not, this system employs RFID readers that can help recognizing the disabled vehicle. Each handicapped parking area has an IR sensor to detect the presence of a car. To warn non-disabled drivers who try to park in places reserved for the disabled, this system also uses an alarm system. The goal of this research is to make clear how various of the smart parking approaches under investigation may be utilized to administer parking for handicapped individuals and improved by validating disability parking authorization.
残疾人停车位有助于创造一个人人都能进入的环境。当你没有残疾或没有有效的无障碍停车许可证时,滥用这些停车位,使残疾人无法使用这些资源,这既是非法的也是不道德的。通过使用移动应用程序,该项目允许授权用户获得停车位。为了确定预留车辆是否已停放,该系统使用RFID读取器,可以帮助识别残疾车辆。每个残疾人停车场都有一个红外传感器来检测汽车的存在。为了警告那些试图将车停在残疾人专用车位上的非残疾人司机,该系统还使用了报警系统。本研究的目的是明确各种正在研究的智能停车方法如何用于管理残疾人停车,并通过验证残疾人停车授权来改进。
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引用次数: 0
A Secure File Sharing and Audit Trail Tracking Platform with Advanced Encryption Standard for Cloud-Based Environments 基于云环境的安全文件共享和审计跟踪平台,具有先进的加密标准
Dr.M.Jagadeeswari, P.Naveen Karthi, S.Lokith, S. Ram, V.A.Nitish Kumar
In the digital era, organizations, especially financial institutions, place an increasing emphasis on data security and privacy. To maintain data confidentiality, availability, and integrity, financial auditing organizations need secure file sharing and audit trail tracking technologies. Financial auditing firms demand a cloud-based audit trail monitoring platform as well as a secure file exchange platform with high encryption standards. Users may submit and download data using a secure online interface. An administrative dashboard simplifies user registration and deactivation. The audit trail function allows the administrator to know who requested a file, when they requested it, and when the file was downloaded. This audit trail monitoring technology raises compliance responsibilities. The platform uses Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) encryption to secure data. The platform encrypts submitted files using a random key. The file owner gets a download request, which he or she may accept or deny. If the request is granted, the owner sends the user the AES key required to decode and download the file. On the platform, Amazon Web Services and Relational Database Service (RDS) hold massive files (RDS). The Amazon database is protected by login and DoS alarms. Login notifications for Amazon root and IAM users notify the administrator of the browser, IP address, date, and number of attempted logins. The administrator receives DoS attack notifications and database traffic statistics from a variety of sources. Administrators may use alerts to prevent security breaches. The solution facilitates secure and timely communication between financial auditing firms. Data is protected by AES encryption and Amazon S3 storage, while audit trail monitoring and alerts prevent data breaches.
在数字时代,组织,特别是金融机构,越来越重视数据安全和隐私。为了维护数据的机密性、可用性和完整性,财务审计组织需要安全的文件共享和审计跟踪跟踪技术。金融审计公司需要基于云的审计跟踪监控平台,以及具有高加密标准的安全文件交换平台。用户可以使用安全的在线界面提交和下载数据。管理指示板简化了用户注册和停用。审计跟踪功能允许管理员知道谁请求了文件,何时请求,以及文件何时被下载。这种审计跟踪监视技术提高了遵从性责任。该平台采用高级加密标准AES (Advanced Encryption Standard)加密来保护数据。该平台使用随机密钥加密提交的文件。文件所有者收到下载请求,他或她可以接受或拒绝。如果请求被批准,所有者向用户发送解码和下载文件所需的AES密钥。在该平台上,Amazon Web Services和关系数据库服务(RDS)保存大量文件(RDS)。Amazon数据库有登录和DoS告警保护。Amazon root和IAM用户的登录通知通知管理员浏览器、IP地址、登录日期和尝试登录次数。管理员可以从不同的来源接收DoS攻击通知和数据库流量统计信息。管理员可以使用警报来防止安全漏洞。该解决方案促进了财务审计事务所之间安全、及时的沟通。数据由AES加密和Amazon S3存储保护,而审计跟踪监控和警报可防止数据泄露。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Sensor based Water Quality Monitoring System using Internet of Things (IoT) 一种基于传感器的物联网水质监测系统
S.Saravanan, B. Prakash, Navya Guntuku, D. Kumar, C. Akshaya, P. Chinna, D. Goud
As drinking water becomes more and more contaminated and polluted; it poses one of the greatest risks today. The diseases that could be transmitted by the contaminated water to humans and animals have an effect on the ecosystem’s life cycle. Early detection of water contamination enables proper action to be taken and harmful situations to be avoided. To guarantee the provision of pure water, real-time monitoring of the water’s quality is required. The need for intelligent solutions for monitoring water contamination is growing as sensors, connectivity, and Internet of Things (IoT) technology develop. This research study deals with an in-depth examination of current advancements in the field of intelligent water pollution monitoring systems. An IoT-based smart water quality monitoring system that continuously monitors the quality parameters is recommended by the research as being both affordable and efficient. The built-in model is tested using water samples, and the parameters are transferred to the cloud server to be processed further.
随着饮用水变得越来越污染和污染;这是当今最大的风险之一。被污染的水可能传播给人类和动物的疾病对生态系统的生命周期产生影响。及早发现水污染,可以采取适当的行动,避免有害的情况。为了保证提供纯净水,需要对水质进行实时监测。随着传感器、连接和物联网(IoT)技术的发展,对监测水污染的智能解决方案的需求正在增长。本研究对智能水污染监测系统领域的当前进展进行了深入研究。该研究推荐了一种基于物联网的智能水质监测系统,该系统可以持续监测水质参数,既便宜又高效。内置模型使用水样进行测试,并将参数传输到云服务器进行进一步处理。
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引用次数: 0
Deep Neural Network Algorithm to Improve Link Reliability in Wireless Sensor Networks 提高无线传感器网络链路可靠性的深度神经网络算法
K. Bhaskar, T. Kumanan, S. Sree Southry., Vetrimani Elangovan
Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is distinguished by size, dynamism, and decentralization. These complicated properties give rise to various problems, one of which is the impact of wireless communications on the efficiency of networks and the protocols used for routing. The prediction methods of link reliability can boost the efficiency of the routing algorithms used in WSNs while preventing weak connections. This approach introduces a Deep neural network algorithm to improve link reliability (DILR) in WSN. A Deep neural network (DNN) algorithm is used to evaluate the input parameters like node Received Signal Strength, available bandwidth, delay, and packet received rate parameters for calculating the link reliability output. The available bandwidth parameter recognizes the efficient data transmitting path. The experimental outcomes illustrate that the DILR mechanism improves the link reliability among nodes and reduces routing overhead compared to the conventional mechanism.
无线传感器网络(WSN)的特点是规模、动态性和分散性。这些复杂的特性引起了各种各样的问题,其中之一就是无线通信对网络效率和用于路由的协议的影响。链路可靠性预测方法可以在防止弱连接的同时提高无线传感器网络路由算法的效率。该方法引入了一种深度神经网络算法来提高无线传感器网络的链路可靠性。采用深度神经网络(Deep neural network, DNN)算法对节点接收信号强度(Received Signal Strength)、可用带宽(available bandwidth)、时延(delay)、接收包速率(packet Received rate)等输入参数进行评估,计算链路可靠性输出。可用带宽参数用于识别有效的数据传输路径。实验结果表明,与传统机制相比,DILR机制提高了节点间链路的可靠性,降低了路由开销。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 4th International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESC)
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