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Authorship Semantical Identification Using Holomorphic Chebyshev Projectors 基于全纯切比雪夫投影的作者身份语义识别
Pub Date : 2015-07-14 DOI: 10.1109/APCASE.2015.48
Christian Napoli, E. Tramontana, G. L. Sciuto, M. Woźniak, Robertas Damaevicius, G. Borowik
Text attribution and classification, for both information retrieval and analysis, have become one of the main issues in the matter of security, trust and copyright preservation. This paper proposes an innovative approach for text classification using Chebyshev polynomials and holomorphic transforms of the coefficients space. The main advantage of this choice lies in the generality and robustness of the proposed semantical identifier, which can be applied to various contexts and lexical domains without any modification.
文本的归属和分类,对于信息检索和分析来说,已经成为安全、信任和版权保护问题的主要问题之一。本文提出了一种基于切比雪夫多项式和系数空间全纯变换的文本分类方法。这种选择的主要优点在于所提出的语义标识符具有通用性和鲁棒性,可以在不进行任何修改的情况下应用于各种上下文和词汇域。
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引用次数: 12
WDM-PON Design Model Based on the Minimum Spanning Tree Search over Delaunay Triangulations 基于Delaunay三角剖分最小生成树搜索的WDM-PON设计模型
Pub Date : 2015-07-14 DOI: 10.1109/APCASE.2015.19
G. Arévalo, R. Hincapié, J. Sierra
The problem related with the optimization of a DWDM-PON can be approached in many different ways. The most cost-sensitive parameter for PON design is the length of optical fiber and, in a lower grade of sensitiveness, the number of distribution nodes, like the AWG employed for channel multiplexing/demultiplexing. The first step for finding the topology which minimizes the network deployment cost is choosing the proper way the users connect to the optical distribution network. One of the facts related with the optical distribution network topology is the users' clustering and the way such clusters connect with each other and with the central office. This paper presents a model for clustering users employing a Voronoi's graph partition. That way the clusters' centers could be linked to each other employing a Delaunay triangulation, which corresponds to the dual graph of the Voronoi partition. Provided that the Euclidian Minimum Spanning Tree (EMST) of the graph linking the clusters' centers is a subset of a Delaunay triangulation, through the use of heuristics it is possible to search the optimal Delaunay triangulation and its correspondent optimal EMST.
与DWDM-PON的优化相关的问题可以用许多不同的方法来解决。对于PON设计来说,对成本最敏感的参数是光纤的长度,在灵敏度较低的情况下,是分布节点的数量,比如用于信道复用/解复用的AWG。寻找网络部署成本最小的拓扑结构的第一步是选择合适的用户接入光配电网的方式。与光配电网拓扑结构相关的事实之一是用户集群以及这些集群之间以及与中心局之间的连接方式。本文提出了一种基于Voronoi图划分的用户聚类模型。这样,星团的中心就可以通过Delaunay三角剖分法相互连接起来,这种三角剖分法对应于Voronoi分割的对偶图。假设连接聚类中心的图的欧氏最小生成树(EMST)是Delaunay三角剖分的一个子集,则通过启发式方法可以搜索到最优Delaunay三角剖分及其对应的最优EMST。
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引用次数: 3
Design of a Supervisory Control System for a Clinker Kiln Operation 熟料窑运行监控系统的设计
Pub Date : 2015-07-14 DOI: 10.1109/APCASE.2015.75
E. Colina, M. Falconi, Villie Morocho, Jose Medina, A. Mora
The Clinker kiln is the core of the cement production process, which is a heavy infrastructure, where a mixture of limestone and clay undergoes physical and chemical transformations at high temperatures. The process has a very complex non-linear behavior, which hinders its control automatically. This article presents the design of a fuzzy logic-based supervisory system for control tasks upon the Clinker kiln operation [1]. The proposed supervisory system, which has been tested offline in an industrial kiln, uses process variables as the temperature in the burning area, the percentage of oxygen and the back-end temperature, to take appropriate control actions to face operating kiln conditions. The considered control variables in the design are the fuel flow to the burner, the air fan speed and the kiln rotational speed. As a result, the supervisory control system tests showed an improvement in kiln stability and clinker production.
熟料窑是水泥生产过程的核心,这是一个沉重的基础设施,石灰石和粘土的混合物在高温下经历物理和化学转变。该过程具有非常复杂的非线性行为,阻碍了其自动控制。本文提出了一种基于模糊逻辑的熟料窑运行控制任务监控系统的设计。所提出的监控系统已在一个工业窑炉中进行了离线测试,该系统使用燃烧区域温度、氧气百分比和后端温度等过程变量来采取适当的控制措施,以面对正在运行的窑炉条件。设计中考虑的控制变量是燃烧器的燃料流量、风机转速和窑炉转速。结果表明,该监控系统改善了窑炉的稳定性和熟料产量。
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引用次数: 2
Reducing the Fuel Consumption of Hybrid Fuel Cell/Photovoltaic Power Systems Using PBIL-Based Reconfiguration 基于pbl的重构降低燃料电池/光伏混合动力系统的燃料消耗
Pub Date : 2015-07-14 DOI: 10.1109/APCASE.2015.23
C. Ramos-Paja, F. Bolaños, D. Gonzalez, F. Ramirez, J. Camarillo
This paper proposes a strategy base on a Population-Based Incremental Learning (PBIL) algorithm to reduce the fuel consumption in hybrid fuel cell/photovoltaic power systems. The strategy is focused on increasing the power produced by the photovoltaic (PV) generator to reduce the fuel needed to supply the load. Such an improvement is achieved by reducing the effect of shadows over the system, which is done by dynamically reconfiguring the connections between the PV modules. In such a way, the proposed PBIL algorithm accelerates the detection of the optimal configuration, in comparison with classical approaches. Finally, detailed simulations are used to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed solution.
提出了一种基于种群增量学习(PBIL)算法的燃料电池/光伏混合动力系统燃料消耗降低策略。该策略的重点是增加光伏(PV)发电机的发电量,以减少供应负荷所需的燃料。这样的改进是通过减少阴影对系统的影响来实现的,这是通过动态地重新配置光伏模块之间的连接来实现的。通过这种方式,与经典方法相比,所提出的PBIL算法加速了最优配置的检测。最后,通过详细的仿真验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
NLOS Mitigation Based on TOA for Mobile Subscriber Positioning Systems by Weighting Measures and Geometrical Restrictions 基于加权测度和几何约束的移动用户定位系统TOA NLOS抑制
Pub Date : 2015-07-14 DOI: 10.1109/APCASE.2015.64
E. R. Jativa, D. Sánchez, J. Vidal
This paper studies the Non-Line-Of-Sight condition mitigation issue in mobile subscriber positioning systems by weighting Time-Of-Arrival measures and applying geometrical restrictions. Particularly, this work departs from a more exact characterization of the signal statistics to achieve weighting factors able to reach a more effective mitigation, and consequently a more accurate mobile subscriber positioning. In addition, restrictions based on the cell geometry are incorporated as a complementary refinement method. Therefore, three new methods with better properties than those taken from the literature and used as reference are introduced. These approaches are evaluated within a realistic simulation scenario.
本文采用加权到达时间和几何约束的方法研究了移动用户定位系统中的非视距条件缓解问题。特别是,这项工作偏离了对信号统计的更精确表征,以实现能够达到更有效缓解的加权因子,从而更准确地定位移动用户。此外,基于单元几何的限制被纳入作为互补的细化方法。因此,本文介绍了三种性能优于现有文献的新方法,可供参考。这些方法在一个现实的模拟场景中进行评估。
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引用次数: 5
Application of Control Theory Markov Systems to Minimize the Number of Transmissions in a Multi-hop Network 控制理论马尔可夫系统在多跳网络传输数最小化中的应用
Pub Date : 2015-07-14 DOI: 10.1109/APCASE.2015.59
J. M. Palma, L. Carvalho, A. P. Gonçalves, C. E. Galarza, A. M. de Oliveira
The classical Robust Control Theory applied to network environments does not consider usual network effects like packet losses in the communication between sensors and actuators. In order to design optimal controllers that consider such conditions, one must rely on the class of models dubbed Markovian Jump Linear System (MJLS). In this paper, we study the H-infinity norm degradation in the presence of a limitation on the allowed number of retransmissions in a multi-hop semi-reliable network. Specifically on this study, we implemented the Hop by Hop transport model and also limited the maximum number of retransmissions per packet. For a particular case, it was possible to design a filter with a global number of transmitted packets of only 17.93% of the packets that would be necessary in full reliable communication, yet guaranteeing the estimated error stability.
应用于网络环境的经典鲁棒控制理论没有考虑通常的网络效应,如传感器和执行器之间通信中的数据包丢失。为了设计考虑这些条件的最优控制器,必须依赖于一类称为马尔可夫跳变线性系统(MJLS)的模型。本文研究了多跳半可靠网络中存在重传次数限制时的h -∞范数退化问题。具体而言,在本研究中,我们实现了逐跳传输模型,并限制了每个数据包的最大重传次数。对于特定情况,可以设计一个过滤器,其传输的数据包数量仅为完全可靠通信所需数据包的17.93%,同时保证估计的误差稳定性。
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引用次数: 8
Computational Intelligence Application in Modeling Seismic Record and Soil Test Data at a Specified Area 计算智能在特定区域地震记录和土测数据建模中的应用
Pub Date : 2015-07-14 DOI: 10.1109/APCASE.2015.33
T. Kerh, Yu-Hsiang Su, A. Mosallam
Computational intelligence can be applied to solve various engineering problems, where earthquake related issue is one of important research topics, as this natural hazard occurs quite often worldwide every year. In this study, a genetic algorithm based neural network model is developed to improve the reliability of predicting peak ground acceleration, the key element to evaluate earthquake response and to setup seismic design standard. Three seismic parameters including local magnitude, epicenter distance, and epicenter depth, are taken in the input layer for developing the estimation model. Then, two geological conditions including standard penetration test value and shear wave velocity, are added for developing a new model to reflect the site response more adequately. Based on the earthquake records and soil test data from 86 checking stations within 24 seismic subdivision zones in Taiwan area, the results show that the combination of using neural network and genetic algorithm can achieve a better performance than that of using neural network model solely. This preferred model can be extended to predict peak ground acceleration at unchecked sites, and can be applied to check the design standard in building code. This study may provide a new approach to solve this type of nonlinear seismic problem.
计算智能可以应用于解决各种工程问题,其中地震相关问题是重要的研究课题之一,因为这种自然灾害每年在世界范围内经常发生。为了提高地震反应评价和地震设计标准的可靠性,提出了一种基于遗传算法的神经网络模型。输入层采用震级、震源距离和震源深度3个地震参数建立估计模型。然后,加入标准侵彻试验值和横波速度两个地质条件,建立新的模型,更充分地反映场地响应。基于台湾地区24个地震分区内86个台站的地震记录和测土数据,结果表明,神经网络与遗传算法相结合比单独使用神经网络模型能取得更好的预测效果。该优选模型可推广到未检查场地的峰值地加速度预测,并可应用于建筑规范的设计标准校核。本研究为解决这类非线性地震问题提供了一种新的途径。
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引用次数: 0
Haptic Middleware Based Software Architecture for Smart Learning 基于触觉中间件的智能学习软件体系结构
Pub Date : 2015-07-14 DOI: 10.1109/APCASE.2015.52
Z. Chaczko, C. Chan, L. Carrion, W. Alenazy
The software architecture of smart learning environment can be perceived as an environment that is equipped with various audio-visual objects to capture human motion, utterance and gesture, allowing the teacher to deliver lectures to both local and remote audience through the Internet. The interactive objects in such architectural environment are interfaced with simple navigation, depending on operation characteristics, voice, tactile and visual interaction with the aim to improve Human-Machine Interaction. This facilitates effective data acquisition and statistical analysis, in order to assist in decision making by the participants, as well as, apply them in the process of self-assessment. This paper discusses the design and implementation of integrating hap tic technologies into the architecture of smart learning environment by designing components of service oriented software middleware that defines a common gesture framework, and thus allowing multiple hap tic and gesture peripherals to share a within common protocol, as well as, enabling individual device to work as stand-alone entity.
智能学习环境的软件架构可以被理解为一个配备了各种视听对象的环境,可以捕捉人类的动作、话语和手势,使教师能够通过互联网向本地和远程听众授课。这种建筑环境中的交互对象根据操作特点,通过简单的导航,语音、触觉和视觉交互进行交互,以提高人机交互。这有助于有效地获取数据和进行统计分析,以协助参与者作出决策,并在自我评价过程中加以应用。本文通过设计定义通用手势框架的面向服务的软件中间件组件,讨论了将手势技术集成到智能学习环境体系结构中的设计和实现,从而允许多个手势和手势外设共享公共协议,并使单个设备能够作为独立实体工作。
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引用次数: 5
An Approach for Multiple Combination of Ontologies Based on the Ants Colony Optimization Algorithm 基于蚁群优化算法的多本体组合方法
Pub Date : 2015-07-14 DOI: 10.1109/APCASE.2015.32
M. Mendonca, N. Perozo, José Aguilar
The combination of ontologies is a necessary activity nowadays. The fast growing of ontologies requires efficient processes to perform integrations. Before of the combination, the ontology comparisons (alignment) allow to have a reference of their similarities. The alignment established among ontologies allows defining individual correspondences between their concepts, based on measures of lexical or structural similarities. Normally the alignment is studied among whole of the concepts of two ontologies. But we could have the alignments from an objective ontology toward several ontologies, and to think in the best alignment for each concept, so a multiple combination of ontologies, in order to get the biggest benefit or enrichment in the objective ontology, can be made. This problem can be approached as an optimization one. This problem is studied in this paper, and we propose to apply the Ants colony algorithm to the process of analyzing the multiple ontology combinations, which is a contribution to the ontology integration processes.
本体的组合是当前一种必要的活动。本体的快速增长需要高效的流程来执行集成。在组合之前,本体比较(对齐)允许对它们的相似性进行参考。在本体之间建立的对齐允许基于词汇或结构相似性的度量来定义其概念之间的个别对应关系。通常研究的是两个本体的整体概念之间的对齐。但我们可以从一个客观本体论到几个本体论进行对齐,并对每个概念进行最佳对齐,这样就可以实现多个本体论的组合,以便在客观本体论中获得最大的好处或丰富。这个问题可以作为一个优化问题来处理。本文对这一问题进行了研究,提出将蚁群算法应用于多个本体组合的分析过程,为本体集成过程做出贡献。
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引用次数: 6
Evaluation of Algorithms for Linear and Nonlinear PID Control for Twin Rotor MIMO System 双转子MIMO系统线性与非线性PID控制算法评价
Pub Date : 2015-07-14 DOI: 10.1109/APCASE.2015.45
Ricardo Cajo, W. Agila
This paper analizes a linear and a nonlinear PID control algorithms for a twin rotor MIMO system (TRMS), which is characterized by its nonlinearity, two degrees of freedom and cross coupling. This work aims to stabilize a TRMS in order to achieve a particular position and to follow a trajectory in the shortest time. Mathematical modelling of helicopter system is simulated using MATLAB/Simulink, the two degrees of freedom are controlled both horizontally and vertically through the proposed controllers. Here is also proposed a novel set of nonlinear-segmented observers for each degree of freedom in order to measure the states required by the nonlinear controller. Followed by a comparative performance analysis of both algorithms in a real TRMS.
本文分析了双转子多输入多输出系统(TRMS)的线性和非线性PID控制算法,该系统具有非线性、二自由度和交叉耦合的特点。这项工作旨在稳定TRMS,以便在最短的时间内达到特定的位置并遵循轨迹。利用MATLAB/Simulink对直升机系统进行了数学建模仿真,通过所设计的控制器实现了水平和垂直两个自由度的控制。为了测量非线性控制器所需的状态,本文还提出了一组新的非线性分段观测器。然后对两种算法在实际TRMS中的性能进行了比较分析。
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引用次数: 16
期刊
2015 Asia-Pacific Conference on Computer Aided System Engineering
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