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Differences In Level Of Spiritual Well-Being Of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus In Urban And Rural Areas 城乡2型糖尿病患者精神幸福感水平的差异
Pub Date : 2022-07-29 DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v0i0.404
S. Suyanto, S. Astuti
Background: Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) require a prolonged treatment time so that their condition can get worse. This incident is related chiefly to spiritual well-being disorders such as boredom and hopelessness, which results in decreased Diabetes management. The study aims to analyze differences in the spiritual well-being level of T2DM patients in urban and rural areas.  Methods: Quasi-experimental method with a two-group pre-post-test design without control was employed in this study. The population in the rural area were T2DM patients in Matesih Subdistrict, and the population in the urban area were members of the Persadia  Ngringo unit whose. Samples were taken using purposive sampling, obtaining 120 people. Data were collected using the SWBS questionnaire made by Ellison and modified with a validity of 0.803 and reliability of 0.911. After the pretest was carried out, the respondents were given a pocketbook and lectures on how to maintain spiritual well-being. Then, a posttest was conducted, obtaining normality of 0.93, causing the data to be analyzed using a t-test.   Results: The spiritual well-being of people with T2DM in villages was 40% higher than those living in cities. The results of the t-test obtained a significant value of 0.04.   Conclusion: There are differences in the spiritual well-being of T2DM patients in urban and rural areas. Attention and support to the spiritual well-being of T2DM patients should be given to carry out diabetes management properly.  
背景:2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者需要延长治疗时间,从而使病情恶化。这一事件主要与精神健康障碍有关,如无聊和绝望,导致糖尿病管理减少。本研究旨在分析城乡T2DM患者精神健康水平的差异。方法:采用准实验方法,采用无对照的两组前-后试验设计。农村地区的人口为Matesih街道的2型糖尿病患者,城市地区的人口为Persadia Ngringo单位的成员。样本采用有目的抽样法,共120人。数据采用Ellison编制的SWBS问卷,经修改后的效度为0.803,信度为0.911。预测结束后,调查对象会得到一本袖珍书,以及如何保持精神健康的讲座。然后进行后验,正态性为0.93,使用t检验对数据进行分析。结果:农村T2DM患者的精神幸福感比城市T2DM患者高40%。t检验结果的显著性值为0.04。结论:城乡T2DM患者精神幸福感存在差异。应重视和支持2型糖尿病患者的精神健康,妥善开展糖尿病管理。
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引用次数: 0
Using An Electrical Toothache Salvadora Perisca To Increasing Oral Health Quality: A Manikin Trial 使用电牙痛萨尔瓦多佩里斯卡提高口腔健康质量:一项人体试验
Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v0i0.440
Satino Satino, Yuyun Setyorini, Rendi Editya Darmawan
Background: The most effective way of oral care in patients with decreased consciousness is not yet known. Electrical toothace salvadora perisca has the potential to improve oral hygiene because it has an antibiotic effect, and is easy to use. Aim of study is to know the effect of electrical toothace salvadora perisca on oral health quality. Methods: A pre-experimental study in a laboratory using manikins in 2021. The study was conducted by 6 respondents in which each respondent performed 2 oral treatments using an electrical toothace salvadora perisca on the mouth of a manikin that had been dirty make-up using Ky Jelly. The toothbrush was operated for 1 minute evenly on the teeth, and foam sticks are used to clean the lips and oral mucosa. Oral hygiene was measured with a modified Beck Oral Assessment Scale (BOAS) instrument, and the scores of conditions before and after oral care were compared using the Wilcoxon test. Results: Wilcoxon test showed a value of 0.002, which means that there was a difference in the BOAS score between before and after treatment. Electric toothbrushes clean teeth better, and foam sticks are able to clean the inside and soft of the patient's mouth. Conclusion: Electrical toothace salvadora perisca can increasing oral health quality. The implication is need to find and try out the most effective way of doing oral care.
背景:意识下降患者最有效的口腔护理方法尚不清楚。电牙有改善口腔卫生的潜力,因为它有抗生素的作用,而且很容易使用。研究目的是了解电拔牙对口腔卫生质量的影响。方法:2021年在实验室使用人体模型进行预实验研究。该研究由6名受访者进行,其中每个受访者使用电动牙齿salvadora perisca对使用Ky Jelly化妆的脏人体模型的口腔进行了2次口腔治疗。牙刷在牙齿上均匀操作1分钟,用泡沫棒清洁唇部及口腔黏膜。采用改良的贝克口腔评估量表(BOAS)测量口腔卫生状况,采用Wilcoxon检验比较口腔护理前后的状况得分。结果:Wilcoxon检验值为0.002,说明治疗前后BOAS评分存在差异。电动牙刷可以更好地清洁牙齿,泡沫棒可以清洁病人口腔的内部和柔软。结论:电牙可提高口腔卫生质量。这意味着需要找到并尝试最有效的口腔护理方法。
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引用次数: 0
Domestic Violence During The Covid-19 Pandemic Covid-19大流行期间的家庭暴力
Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v0i0.395
Irma Nurbaeti, Tsal Tsa Khairunnisa
Background: Coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) outbreaks experienced by all countries in the world followed by regional and national lockdown. Restriction movement in Indonesia since April 2020 – July 2021 has influenced people’s lives. This situation tends to increase in cases of domestic violence. Methods: Design was quantitatively descriptive research. Population was all married women who living with their partner during the pandemic COVID-19. A number sample of 106 women was recruited by snowball sampling. The study place at Cilegon city Banten Province, Indonesia in June 2021. Instrument for measuring domestic violence was South Asian Violence Screen consist of 11 items; and Scale of Economic Abuse questionnaires Indonesia version consist of 26 items. Data collection was done by online and analysis data performed by frequency distribution Results: The results found that 41 (38.67%) respondents experienced domestic violence during the COVID-19 pandemic. The most forms violence was psychic violence experienced by 32 respondents (30.19%) while 8 respondents (7.55%) experienced more than one violence. Family income (OR= 1.735 (95%CI= 0.697 – 4.322) and spouse’ age (OR= 1.882 (95%CI= 0.529 – 6.697) tend to get domestics violence. Conclusions: Domestic violence during pandemic COVID-19 should be a concern of health workers. Women who are experience domestic violence sometime not dressed up to report. There must be ways and strategies to dare to speak up and report.
背景:世界各国都经历了冠状病毒19 (COVID-19)疫情,随后出现了地区和国家封锁。印度尼西亚自2020年4月至2021年7月的限制运动影响了人们的生活。这种情况在家庭暴力案件中往往会增加。方法:设计为定量描述性研究。人口均为在COVID-19大流行期间与伴侣生活在一起的已婚妇女。采用滚雪球抽样法,共招募了106名女性。2021年6月印度尼西亚万丹省西里贡市的研究地点。测量家庭暴力的工具是南亚暴力筛查,包括11个项目;经济虐待量表印尼版由26个项目组成。数据采集采用在线方式,数据分析采用频率分布法。结果:41名(38.67%)受访者在新冠肺炎疫情期间遭遇家庭暴力。最多的暴力形式是精神暴力,32人(30.19%),8人(7.55%)有过一次以上的暴力经历。家庭收入(OR= 1.735 (95%CI= 0.697 ~ 4.322)和配偶年龄(OR= 1.882 (95%CI= 0.529 ~ 6.697)是家庭暴力发生的诱因。结论:COVID-19大流行期间的家庭暴力应引起卫生工作者的关注。遭受家庭暴力的妇女有时没有打扮好去报案。必须有办法和策略让人们敢于发声和报告。
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引用次数: 21
Health Education Using Mobilephone Application To Prevent Breastfeeding Problems 利用手机应用程序进行健康教育,预防母乳喂养问题
Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v0i0.389
Kiki Rizqi Ependi, M. D. Anggraeni, Aprilia Kartikasari
Background: Low exclusive breastfeeding rate in Indonesia is influenced by several factors. Exclusive breastfeeding rate in Indonesia is 65.16%. Breastfeeding problems affected exclusive breastfeeding duration among Indonesian breastfeeding women. Health education is needed to prevent and manage breastfeeding problems. This study aimed to analyze the effect of providing education using a mobile phone to improve mother’s knowledge about breastfeeding problems prevention. Methods: This study used a true experiment with control group pretest and posttest design. The sampling techniques used in this study was simple random sampling, consisted of 54 respondents which divided into intervention group and control group. This study was conducted in Banyumas District, Central Java province, Indonesia. The population in this study was breastfeeding mothers. The demographic characteristic questionnaire and the Breastfeeding Experience Scale (BES) were used to collect the data. All data were normally distributed and analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test. Results: There was a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores in the intervention group (t=0.03, p<0.05) and no significant difference between in the control group (t=0.161, p>0.05). Mean of post-test scores in intervention and control group were 28.18 and 30.19, respectively. There was a difference of post-test scores between the intervention and control groups (t=0.000, p<0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that a mobilephone application has been proven effective in reducing the breastfeeding problems. We recommend develop the application to address more complex breastfeeding problems.
背景:印度尼西亚纯母乳喂养率低受多种因素影响。印度尼西亚的纯母乳喂养率为65.16%。母乳喂养问题影响印度尼西亚母乳喂养妇女的纯母乳喂养时间。需要进行健康教育,以预防和管理母乳喂养问题。本研究旨在分析使用手机提供教育,以提高母亲对母乳喂养问题预防知识的效果。方法:采用真实实验法,采用对照组前测和后测设计。本研究采用的抽样方法为简单随机抽样,共54人,分为干预组和对照组。这项研究在印度尼西亚中爪哇省Banyumas区进行。这项研究的对象是母乳喂养的母亲。采用人口统计学特征问卷和母乳喂养经验量表(BES)收集数据。所有数据均采用正态分布,采用配对t检验和独立t检验进行分析。结果:干预组前测与后测得分差异有统计学意义(t=0.03, p0.05)。干预组和对照组的测试后得分平均值分别为28.18分和30.19分。干预组与对照组测试后得分差异有统计学意义(t=0.000, p<0.05)。结论:本研究结果表明,手机应用程序已被证明有效地减少母乳喂养问题。我们建议开发应用程序,以解决更复杂的母乳喂养问题。
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引用次数: 0
Effect Of Web-Based Learning To Increase Knowledge Of Basic Life Support For Nursing Students During The COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行期间网络学习提高护理学生基本生命支持知识的效果
Pub Date : 2022-02-24 DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v0i0.386
Addi Mardi Harnanto, S. Sunarto
Background: COVID-19 does not discriminate based on geography, ethnicity, disability status, age, or gender. COVID-19 can be stopped from entering schools and spreading among infected students and employees, while also limiting disruption and safeguarding students and staff from discrimination. Basic life support is one of the critical skills that have to be mastered via way of means of nursing college students earlier than sporting out clinical placement in hospitals Due to the constraints of the COVID-19 Pandemic, a web-based learning media was developed to make it easier for students to learn about basic life support from wherever they are. Methods: This study is a comparative experimental study with a pretest-posttest design with a control group. Purposive sampling was utilized in this study.76 respondents participated in this study and were divided into two groups using the lottery method. The research instrument is form of questions about basic life support developed by the research team. Respondents were divided into 2 groups, namely the experimental group and the control group. The eperimental group was given action in the form of independent learning opportunities that were guided using the website while the control group was given treatment in the form of classical learning. Analysis techniques using t-tests. Results: There was an increase in scores between the pretest and the posttest in both groups. The value of the experiment group increased more than that of the control group. The treatment group's score increased by 3.5 points, while the control group's score increased by 1.9 points. The Sig result was 0.00 based on the t-test analysis. Conclusion: Web-Based learning increases nursing students' knowledge of basic life support during the COVID-19 Pandemic.
背景:COVID-19不基于地理、种族、残疾状况、年龄或性别进行歧视。可以阻止COVID-19进入学校并在受感染的学生和员工之间传播,同时也可以限制干扰并保护学生和员工免受歧视。基本生命支持是护理大学生在医院实习之前必须掌握的关键技能之一。由于新冠肺炎大流行的限制,我们开发了一个基于网络的学习媒体,使学生无论身在何处都能更容易地学习基本生命支持。方法:本研究采用前测后测设计,以对照组为对照。本研究采用目的性抽样。76名受访者参与了这项研究,并采用抽奖法分为两组。研究仪器是由研究小组开发的关于基本生命维持的问题形式。被调查者被分为两组,实验组和对照组。实验组以网站指导下的自主学习机会的形式进行活动,对照组以经典学习的形式进行活动。使用t检验的分析技术。结果:两组学生的前测和后测成绩均有显著提高。与对照组相比,实验组的升高幅度更大。治疗组得分提高3.5分,对照组得分提高1.9分。根据t检验分析,Sig结果为0.00。结论:网络学习增加了护生在COVID-19大流行期间的基本生命支持知识。
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引用次数: 0
Psychological Resilience Skills Training To Improve Psychological Resilience, Self Esteem, And Quality Of Life 心理弹性技能训练,以提高心理弹性,自尊和生活质量
Pub Date : 2022-02-17 DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v0i0.390
Rita Benya Adriani, Jenita D.T Donsu, D. Sulistyowati
Background: It is expected that the quality of life of TB patients will improve after treatment, but research shows indications of emotional stress in TB patients at the end of treatment, clinical, social consequences, drug resistance, and decreased quality of life, especially psychological and social aspects. Research purpose knowing the description of psychological resilience, self esteem, quality of life of TB survivors. Methods: A total of 61 TB survivors were taken by total sampling technique. 30 respondents in the experimental group were given psychological resilience skills training. Data was collected using the CD-RISC instrument, Rosenberg self-esteem scale, and WHOQOL-bref. Pre test is taken before training postData analysis used t test and regression test with SPSS 19 software. Results: Based on the SPSS analysis, it is known that no significant effect of psychological resilience on self esteem with p value of 0,33. Psychological resilience has a significant effect on quality of life with p value of 0,048. Self esteem has no significant effect on quality of life with p value of 0,335. Psychological resilience is more influential on social aspects than psychology on the quality of TB survivors. Conclussion: Possibly related to the participating in the association of fellow TB survivors. It can also caused by the length of time to recover. Psychological resilience skills can be developed by stakeholders for TB survivors.
背景:预计治疗后结核病患者的生活质量将得到改善,但研究显示,结核病患者在治疗结束时存在情绪紧张、临床、社会后果、耐药性和生活质量下降的迹象,特别是心理和社会方面。研究目的了解结核病幸存者的心理弹性、自尊、生活质量的描述。方法:采用全抽样法对61例结核病幸存者进行抽样调查。实验组30名被试接受心理弹性技能训练。采用CD-RISC量表、Rosenberg自尊量表和whoqol - brief收集数据。数据分析采用t检验和SPSS 19软件进行回归检验。结果:通过SPSS分析可知,心理弹性对自尊无显著影响,p值为0,33。心理弹性对生活质量有显著影响,p值为0.048。自尊对生活质量无显著影响,p值为0.335。心理弹性在社会方面比心理对结核病幸存者质量的影响更大。结论:可能与参加同道结核幸存者协会有关。它也可能是由恢复时间的长短引起的。利益攸关方可以为结核病幸存者开发心理恢复能力技能。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Related Health Status Among Pregnant Women With Confirmed Covid-19 In South Sulawesi, Indonesia 印度尼西亚南苏拉威西省确诊Covid-19孕妇健康状况相关因素
Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v0i0.351
Erfina Erfina, Suni Hariati, K. Kadar, Numaulid Nurmaulid, A. Andriani
Background: Pregnant women are a vulnerable population to COVID-19 due to the high pathogenesis of the disease and its effects on pregnancy. Various studies have been conducted regarding pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, limited studies regarding health status of pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19. This study was to identify factors related health status among pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19 in South Sulawesi. Methods: Quantitative study with Cross Sectional design was conducted in this study. The sampling technique was non-probability sampling with a total sample of 37 pregnant women who were confirmed to be COVID-19. Data collection using google forms and data collection entry points from several health centers in Makassar. This variable evaluated with questionnaire by asking what the treatment status when confirmed COVID-19 (hospitalized or quarantine at home). The explanatory variable was maternal age, gestational age at confirmed COVID-19, parity, occupation, family income, frequency of confirmed COVID-19 and those variables were assessed by questionnaire. Bivariate analysis was analyzed using Chi-Square. Results: There was significant correlation between gravidity with health status among pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19 (P=0.040, OR=4.667, 95%CI ). There were no significant correlation between education, employment status, type of employment, and family income with health status among pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19 (P=0.19, P=0.19, P=0.793, P=0.503, 95%CI ). Conclusion: Identification of factors and descriptions of pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19 is important to provide an overview to nurses and other health workers as early detection and efforts to provide interventions to improve maternal and fetal outcomes.
背景:由于COVID-19的高发病机制及其对妊娠的影响,孕妇是易感人群。在COVID-19大流行期间,对孕妇进行了各种研究。然而,关于确诊COVID-19的孕妇健康状况的研究有限。本研究旨在确定南苏拉威西省确诊COVID-19孕妇健康状况的相关因素。方法:采用横断面设计进行定量研究。抽样方法为非概率抽样,共抽取37例确诊为COVID-19的孕妇。使用谷歌表格收集数据,并从望加锡的几个保健中心收集数据。该变量通过问卷调查的方式评估,询问确诊COVID-19时的治疗状况(住院或在家隔离)。解释变量为产妇年龄、确诊胎龄、胎次、职业、家庭收入、确诊频次,采用问卷调查的方式对解释变量进行评估。双变量分析采用卡方分析。结果:新冠肺炎确诊孕妇妊娠与健康状况有显著相关性(P=0.040, OR=4.667, 95%CI)。新冠肺炎确诊孕妇的教育程度、就业状况、就业类型、家庭收入与健康状况无显著相关性(P=0.19, P=0.19, P=0.793, P=0.503, 95%CI)。结论:确定确诊的COVID-19孕妇的因素和描述对于为护士和其他卫生工作者提供早期发现和努力提供干预措施以改善孕产妇和胎儿结局提供概述非常重要。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Affected Recovery Time Of Residents With Covid-19 影响居民新冠肺炎恢复时间的因素
Pub Date : 2022-02-15 DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v0i0.304
Firdawsyi Nuzula, Maulida Nurfazriah Oktaviana
Background: The massive spread of Covid-19 and made it a pandemic causing a lot of fear and anxiety among people around the world. Covid-19 has been a global disaster which has a high level of spread and severity since it is a contagious disease. The severity of this disease ranges from asymptomatic to severe with general symptoms of fever and cough and causing acute respiratory distress syndrome, especially in the elderly and people with comorbidity. Family support helps patients to meet their basic needs and can help to increase the spirit to recover which is one of the factors that accelerate the patient’s recovery process. Methods: Population in this study consisted 660 residents who had confirmed Covid-19 and 109 samples were taken with purposive sampling technique appropriately to inclusion criteria. Independents variables in this study consisted of history of co-morbidities, knowledge, family support  and motivation to recover. While the dependent variable is the healing time of Covid-19. The instrument of this study used a questionnaire sheet. This is a correlational study with cross sectional quantitative analytic. Results: Bivariate analytic show that only family support variable has significant results with p value <0,05.  Family support is the determinant factors with p value of 0,0017 compared with other factors such as comorbid, knowledge  and motivation. Conclusion: It can be conclude that family support is the determinant of recovery time of people affected by Covid-19. The most needed support for healing in the form of being sufficient and meeting the needs during ilness, both physically and psychologically.
背景:Covid-19的大规模传播并使其成为大流行,在世界各地的人们中引起了很多恐惧和焦虑。新冠肺炎是一种传染性疾病,是一场高度传播和严重程度高的全球性灾难。该病的严重程度从无症状到严重不等,一般症状为发烧和咳嗽,并引起急性呼吸窘迫综合征,特别是在老年人和有合并症的人群中。家庭的支持不仅能满足病人的基本需要,还能增强病人康复的精神,这是加快病人康复进程的因素之一。方法:采用符合纳入标准的有目的抽样方法,抽取109份新冠肺炎确诊居民样本。本研究的独立变量包括合并症史、知识、家庭支持和康复动机。因变量为Covid-19的愈合时间。本研究的工具为问卷调查。这是一项采用横断面定量分析的相关性研究。结果:双变量分析显示,只有家庭支持变量有显著性结果,p值< 0.05。与合并症、知识、动机等因素相比,家庭支持是决定因素,p值为0 ~ 0017。结论:家庭支持是影响新冠肺炎患者康复时间的决定因素。最需要的治疗支持的形式是在疾病期间身体和心理上的充足和满足需求。
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引用次数: 2
Insightful The Precious Reflection Of Volunteer Nurses Caring For Covid-19 Patients 有见地的志愿者护士照顾Covid-19患者的宝贵反思
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v0i0.316
Ira Kusumawaty, Yunike Yunike, Gunardi Pome
Background: The shock of the Covid-19 transmission forced the implementation of learning methods by volunteer nurses during the academic period of learning.  Nurse volunteers face the complexities of dealing with Covid-19 as the backbone of saving the unavoidable Covid-19 victims. However, the exploration of the valuable experience of volunteer nurses is still minimal, even though the information provided has implications for efforts to improve the health care system during a pandemic. This study reports on the experience of volunteer nurses in hospitals in treating Covid-19 patients. Methods: This qualitative research uses a phenomenological approach. Purposive sampling technique was used to determine the sample, the exploratory process involved seven volunteer nurses and two head nurses through in-depth interviews and observations to obtain an in-depth narrative about the volunteer nurse experience. This research was conducted in two hospitals located in South Sumatera Province. The process of data analysis was carried out using the Colaizzi’s method. The formulation of the theme begins with the writing of the transcript, the formulation of coding, categories, sub-themes until finally the formulation of the theme. The ethical clearance has been submitted prior to the conduct of the study and has been declared to have passed the ethical review. Results: Based on the results of Colaizzi's analysis, three  themes have been formulated, namely the driving factors for volunteering,      preparation as a volunteer nurse and events caring for Covid-19 patients. Conclusion: This research implies that it is necessary to modify the volunteer nurses in interacting and communicating with patients and contacting the families of volunteer nurses to increase the retention of volunteer nurses.
背景:新型冠状病毒传播的冲击迫使志愿护士在学术学习期间实施学习方法。护士志愿者作为拯救不可避免的Covid-19受害者的中坚力量,面临着应对Covid-19的复杂性。然而,对志愿护士宝贵经验的探索仍然很少,尽管所提供的信息对在大流行期间改善卫生保健系统的努力具有影响。本研究报告了医院志愿护士治疗新冠肺炎患者的经验。方法:本定性研究采用现象学方法。采用目的性抽样技术确定样本,探索性过程涉及7名志愿护士和2名护士长,通过深入访谈和观察,获得对志愿护士经历的深入叙述。本研究在南苏门答腊省的两家医院进行。数据分析过程采用Colaizzi方法进行。主题的制定从抄本的撰写开始,编码、类别、分主题的制定,直到最后主题的制定。在进行研究之前,已经提交了伦理许可,并已宣布通过了伦理审查。结果:根据Colaizzi的分析结果,制定了三个主题,即志愿服务的驱动因素,作为志愿护士的准备和照顾Covid-19患者的事件。结论:本研究提示有必要改进志愿护士与患者的互动和沟通以及与志愿护士家属的联系,以提高志愿护士的保留率。
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引用次数: 0
Audio Hypno-Analgesia Intervention Effect On Pain Levels During Wound Treatment At JR Care Nursing Practice 音频催眠-镇痛干预对JR护理实践中伤口治疗疼痛程度的影响
Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v0i0.283
Hanung Prasetya, Heryyanoor Heryyanoor, Annisa Febriana
Background: Wound care often causes complaints of side effects, pain, and discomfort for patients, which need to be minimized. Efforts to minimize pain and discomfort include the provision of hypnoanalgesia complementary therapy interventions with additional hypnosis audio hypnoanalgesia methods that cause a feeling of relaxation in patients during wound care. This study analyzed the effect of audio hypnoanalgesia on pain levels in wound care. Methods: Quasi-experimental research using a random control trial was conducted at the JR Care Independent Nursing Practice, Banjarbaru from January to December 2020. The population was 120 patients with total randomization of 60 subjects from the treatment group and 60 subjects from the control group receiving standard care. The independent variable is audio hypnoanalgesia, while the dependent variable is the level of pain. Hypnoanalgesia was performed using hypnosis recordings/audio while pain level was measured using a numerical pain scale of 0 to 10. Data analysis used an independent t-test. The effect of the treatment was seen from the difference in the level of pain before and after being given treatment. Result: Subjects experienced a significant decrease in mean pain in the treatment group from a mean of 4.95, SD = 0.67 before treatment to a mean of 0.13, SD = 0.34 after treatment, effect size 0.97 using Cohen's formula and statistically significant (p = 0.000) which means the administration of audiohypnoanalgesia has a positive effect on reducing pain levels. Conclusion: Hypnoanalgesia audio therapy can be used to minimize patient pain during wound care.
背景:伤口护理经常引起患者对副作用、疼痛和不适的抱怨,这些都需要尽量减少。减少疼痛和不适的努力包括提供催眠镇痛辅助治疗干预和额外的催眠音频催眠镇痛方法,使患者在伤口护理期间感到放松。本研究分析了音频催眠镇痛对伤口护理中疼痛程度的影响。方法:于2020年1 - 12月在Banjarbaru JR Care独立护理实践进行准实验研究,采用随机对照试验。总体为120例患者,其中60例来自治疗组,60例来自接受标准治疗的对照组。自变量为音频催眠镇痛,因变量为疼痛程度。使用催眠录音/音频进行催眠镇痛,同时使用0到10的疼痛数值量表测量疼痛水平。数据分析采用独立t检验。通过治疗前后疼痛程度的差异来观察治疗效果。结果:治疗组受试者的平均疼痛从治疗前的平均4.95显著降低,SD = 0.67至治疗后的平均0.13,SD = 0.34,根据Cohen公式计算的效应值为0.97,且具有统计学意义(p = 0.000),说明给予听觉催眠镇痛对减轻疼痛水平有积极作用。结论:在伤口护理过程中,采用催眠镇痛音频疗法可以减少患者的疼痛。
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引用次数: 0
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JKG (Jurnal Keperawatan Global)
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