Pub Date : 2020-11-30DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v10i2.2434
Ade Nandang Mustafa
China has a very long history of contributing to human civilisation, including its contribution to mathematics development. The Chinese had discovered many essential theories and concepts in mathematics long before the more famous Western mathematicians. Many of China's theories and concepts thousands of years ago have become references to many Western mathematicians. This paper traces the development of mathematics in China from all the dynasties in its history, including the development of mathematical theory, mathematical texts, and the famous mathematical figures of his time.
{"title":"History of Mathematics Education in China","authors":"Ade Nandang Mustafa","doi":"10.23969/pjme.v10i2.2434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/pjme.v10i2.2434","url":null,"abstract":"China has a very long history of contributing to human civilisation, including its contribution to mathematics development. The Chinese had discovered many essential theories and concepts in mathematics long before the more famous Western mathematicians. Many of China's theories and concepts thousands of years ago have become references to many Western mathematicians. This paper traces the development of mathematics in China from all the dynasties in its history, including the development of mathematical theory, mathematical texts, and the famous mathematical figures of his time.","PeriodicalId":237144,"journal":{"name":"Pasundan Journal of Mathematics Education : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128292947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-05-31DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v10i1.2432
Ade Nandang Mustafa, Deni Lasmaya
The present study aims to understand the effectiveness of discovery learning in increasing mathematical creative skills in comparison with traditional learning methods. This study uses a non-equivalent control group research design. The variables in this study include independent variables, namely Discovery Learning and Traditional Learning, and the dependent variable is the mathematical creative thinking skill, while the control variable is a group of students' initial ability levels (top, middle, and bottom). The research sample consisted of two groups of 39 grade 7 students selected using a random assignment technique from one junior high school in Lembang, Indonesia. The data were obtained through mathematical creative thinking skills tests. Overall, the improvement in mathematical creative thinking skills of students who received Discovery Learning is better than students who received traditional learning. In the top and middle levels, the improvement of mathematical creative thinking skills of students who received Discovery Learning is better than students who received traditional learning. While the groups are in the bottom level, the mathematical creative thinking skills of students who get discovery learning are no better than students who get traditional learning.
{"title":"Discovery Learning Versus Traditional Learning: How Effective Discovery Learning Can Improve Mathematical Creative Thinking Skills","authors":"Ade Nandang Mustafa, Deni Lasmaya","doi":"10.23969/pjme.v10i1.2432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/pjme.v10i1.2432","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aims to understand the effectiveness of discovery learning in\u0000increasing mathematical creative skills in comparison with traditional learning\u0000methods. This study uses a non-equivalent control group research design. The\u0000variables in this study include independent variables, namely Discovery\u0000Learning and Traditional Learning, and the dependent variable is the\u0000mathematical creative thinking skill, while the control variable is a group of\u0000students' initial ability levels (top, middle, and bottom). The research sample\u0000consisted of two groups of 39 grade 7 students selected using a random\u0000assignment technique from one junior high school in Lembang, Indonesia. The\u0000data were obtained through mathematical creative thinking skills tests. Overall,\u0000the improvement in mathematical creative thinking skills of students who\u0000received Discovery Learning is better than students who received traditional\u0000learning. In the top and middle levels, the improvement of mathematical creative\u0000thinking skills of students who received Discovery Learning is better than\u0000students who received traditional learning. While the groups are in the bottom\u0000level, the mathematical creative thinking skills of students who get discovery\u0000learning are no better than students who get traditional learning.","PeriodicalId":237144,"journal":{"name":"Pasundan Journal of Mathematics Education : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika","volume":"8 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127417388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-05-31DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v10i1.2423
E. Juniawan
This study aims to investigate whether there are differences in mathematical reasoning abilities of students who follow the metacogynitive strategy of problem solving with students who participate in repeating metacognitive learning, see whether there is an interaction between metacognitive strategies and students' initial ability to influence mathematical reasoning abilities and know whether there are differences in mathematical reasoning ability between students who have high and low initial abilities. This research is a Quasi Experimental study with posttest-only design in two Madrasah Tsanawiyah schools in Tangerang District with the same initial ability. The number of samples taken by cluster random sampling is class VII MTs. Daar El Qolam 1 and VII MTs. Daar El Qolam 4 as many as 128 students. The results of the study: 1) there are differences in mathematical reasoning ability between students who take learning problem-solving metacognitive strategies and students who take metacognitive learning to repeat, 2) there is an interaction between metacognitive strategies and students 'initial ability to influence students' mathematical reasoning abilities, (3) For students the initial ability is high, the reasoning abilities that learn to use problem solving strategies are lower than those that learn by using a repeating strategy (4) For students who have low initial abilities, the reasoning abilities that learn to use problem solving strategies are lower than those who learn by using a repeating strategy.
本研究旨在探讨采用元认知解决问题策略的学生与采用重复元认知学习策略的学生在数学推理能力上是否存在差异。观察元认知策略与学生的初始能力之间是否存在相互作用影响数学推理能力,了解初始能力高低的学生在数学推理能力上是否存在差异。本研究是一项准实验研究,采用后验设计,在坦格朗区两所初始能力相同的马德拉萨察纳维耶学校进行。整群随机抽样抽取的样本数量为Daar El Qolam 1班和Daar El Qolam 4班共计128名学生。研究结果如下:(1)采用解决问题元认知策略学习的学生与采用重复元认知学习的学生在数学推理能力上存在差异;(2)元认知策略与学生的初始能力存在交互作用,影响学生的数学推理能力;(3)学生的初始能力较高;(4)对于初始能力较低的学生,学习使用问题解决策略的推理能力低于使用重复策略学习的学生。
{"title":"Pengaruh Strategi Metakognitif Dan Kemampuan Awal Terhadap Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa","authors":"E. Juniawan","doi":"10.23969/pjme.v10i1.2423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/pjme.v10i1.2423","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to investigate whether there are differences in mathematical\u0000reasoning abilities of students who follow the metacogynitive strategy of\u0000problem solving with students who participate in repeating metacognitive\u0000learning, see whether there is an interaction between metacognitive strategies\u0000and students' initial ability to influence mathematical reasoning abilities and\u0000know whether there are differences in mathematical reasoning ability between\u0000students who have high and low initial abilities. This research is a Quasi\u0000Experimental study with posttest-only design in two Madrasah Tsanawiyah\u0000schools in Tangerang District with the same initial ability. The number of\u0000samples taken by cluster random sampling is class VII MTs. Daar El Qolam 1 and\u0000VII MTs. Daar El Qolam 4 as many as 128 students. The results of the study: 1)\u0000there are differences in mathematical reasoning ability between students who\u0000take learning problem-solving metacognitive strategies and students who take\u0000metacognitive learning to repeat, 2) there is an interaction between metacognitive\u0000strategies and students 'initial ability to influence students' mathematical\u0000reasoning abilities, (3) For students the initial ability is high, the reasoning\u0000abilities that learn to use problem solving strategies are lower than those that\u0000learn by using a repeating strategy (4) For students who have low initial abilities,\u0000the reasoning abilities that learn to use problem solving strategies are lower than\u0000those who learn by using a repeating strategy.","PeriodicalId":237144,"journal":{"name":"Pasundan Journal of Mathematics Education : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika","volume":"164 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121646003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-05-31DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v10i1.2443
Melinda Putri Mubarika, E. Firmansyah, Lia Yulianie
Mathematical Connection and Disposition ability students were not optimal yet. This s tudy aimed to improve the students’ connection and disposition ability through implementation of connectedness from productive pedagogies framework in the Based - Learning model. This classroom action research used the mixed methods with sequential explanatatory design. Populations were the 8 th grade students at SMP Negeri 15 Bandung and the sample were 63 students that were grouped into classes of VIII - 1 and VIII - 3. Data of this study were gathered by using test of mathematical connection, questionnaire of mathem atical disposition, the observation sheet of learning activities, and interview. The gathered data were analyzed by using Mann Whitney test, and Rank Spearman Correlation, The result of this study shows that: (1) Implementation of connectedness PBL can improve mathematical connection, (2) Implementation of connectedness PBL can improve mathematical disposition
学生的数学联系和处置能力还不是最优的。本研究旨在透过在基于学习模式中实施生产性教学法框架下的连结性,来提升学生的连结与处置能力。本课堂行动研究采用顺序解释设计的混合方法。人群为万隆SMP Negeri 15的8年级学生,样本为63名学生,分为VIII-1和VIII-3班。本研究采用数学联系测验、数学倾向问卷、学习活动观察表、访谈等方法收集资料。通过Mann Whitney检验和Rank Spearman相关分析,本研究的结果表明:(1)实施连通性PBL可以改善数学联系;(2)实施连通性PBL可以改善数学倾向
{"title":"Implementasi Dimensi \u0000Connectedness\u0000Dalam \u0000Problem\u0000Based Learning\u0000Untuk Meningkatkan Koneksi Matematis Dan Disposisi Matematis","authors":"Melinda Putri Mubarika, E. Firmansyah, Lia Yulianie","doi":"10.23969/pjme.v10i1.2443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/pjme.v10i1.2443","url":null,"abstract":"Mathematical Connection and Disposition ability students were not optimal yet. \u0000This \u0000s\u0000tudy \u0000aimed to improve the students’ connection and disposition ability through \u0000implementation of connectedness from productive pedagogies framework in the Based\u0000-\u0000Learning model. This classroom action research used the mixed methods with \u0000sequential \u0000explanatatory\u0000design. Populations were the 8\u0000th\u0000grade students at SMP Negeri 15 \u0000Bandung and the sample were 63 students that were grouped into classes of VIII\u0000-\u00001 and \u0000VIII\u0000-\u00003. Data of this study were gathered by using test of mathematical connection, \u0000questionnaire of mathem\u0000atical disposition, the observation sheet of learning activities, and \u0000interview. The gathered\u0000data were analyzed by using Mann Whitney test, and Rank \u0000Spearman Correlation, \u0000The result of this study shows that: (1)\u0000Implementation\u0000of \u0000connectedness PBL can improve \u0000mathematical connection, (2) Implementation of \u0000connectedness PBL can improve mathematical disposition","PeriodicalId":237144,"journal":{"name":"Pasundan Journal of Mathematics Education : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124870922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}