Zusammenfassung Der Vorrang der Pfandgläubiger wegen der Finanzierung des Erwerbs einer Sache im klassischen römischen Recht. Es fehlt an Quellenbelegen zur (privilegierten) Position eines Pfandgläubigers, der den Erwerb einer Sache finanzierte. Eine umfassende Regelung zur Erlangung und Vollstreckung dieser Sicherheit gibt es nicht. Dernburg meinte daher, dass ein Zufallselement daran beteiligt gewesen sei, ob der Geldgeber ein privilegiertes Pfandrecht hatte oder nicht. In diesem Artikel wird untersucht, unter welchen Umständen der finanzierende Pfandgläubiger Vorrang vor früheren Pfandgläubigern hatte. Es hing hauptsächlich von der konkreten Vereinbarung der Parteien und der Herkunft des für die Anschaffung verwendeten Geldes ab, ob sein Pfandrecht privilegiert war. Mehrere Texte zeigen, wie er seine Interessen schützen konnte, indem er beispielsweise den Kaufpreis direkt an den Verkäufer zahlte. Es bleibt jedoch unklar, wie Rangstreitigkeiten zwischen dem finanzierenden Pfandgläubiger und anderen privilegierten Pfandgläubigern gelöst wurden.
{"title":"V. The priority of acquisition secured creditors in classical Roman law","authors":"V. Hoof","doi":"10.1515/zrgr-2022-0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zrgr-2022-0005","url":null,"abstract":"Zusammenfassung Der Vorrang der Pfandgläubiger wegen der Finanzierung des Erwerbs einer Sache im klassischen römischen Recht. Es fehlt an Quellenbelegen zur (privilegierten) Position eines Pfandgläubigers, der den Erwerb einer Sache finanzierte. Eine umfassende Regelung zur Erlangung und Vollstreckung dieser Sicherheit gibt es nicht. Dernburg meinte daher, dass ein Zufallselement daran beteiligt gewesen sei, ob der Geldgeber ein privilegiertes Pfandrecht hatte oder nicht. In diesem Artikel wird untersucht, unter welchen Umständen der finanzierende Pfandgläubiger Vorrang vor früheren Pfandgläubigern hatte. Es hing hauptsächlich von der konkreten Vereinbarung der Parteien und der Herkunft des für die Anschaffung verwendeten Geldes ab, ob sein Pfandrecht privilegiert war. Mehrere Texte zeigen, wie er seine Interessen schützen konnte, indem er beispielsweise den Kaufpreis direkt an den Verkäufer zahlte. Es bleibt jedoch unklar, wie Rangstreitigkeiten zwischen dem finanzierenden Pfandgläubiger und anderen privilegierten Pfandgläubigern gelöst wurden.","PeriodicalId":23880,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte. Romanistische Abteilung","volume":"27 1","pages":"192 - 213"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81786180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Valentina Casella / Maria Federica Petraccia, Two Exemplary Case Studies: the Cippus Abellanus and the Polcevera Tablet","authors":"Federico Battaglia","doi":"10.1515/zrgr-2022-0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zrgr-2022-0018","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23880,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte. Romanistische Abteilung","volume":"15 1","pages":"453 - 458"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81596586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"II. Bemerkungen zur celsinischen Definition der actio (Cels. 3 dig. D. 44,7,51)","authors":"A. Novitskaya","doi":"10.1515/zrgr-2022-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zrgr-2022-0002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23880,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte. Romanistische Abteilung","volume":"137 1","pages":"43 - 96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90196921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anna Theresa Leneis, Anspruch und Wirklichkeit. Probleme spätantiker Richteraktivität im Spiegel des Codex Theodosianus (= Schriften zur Rechtsgeschichte 192).","authors":"Robin Repnow","doi":"10.1515/zrgr-2022-0027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zrgr-2022-0027","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23880,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte. Romanistische Abteilung","volume":"1 1","pages":"542 - 551"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88698404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Legum Multitudo. Discussions and Perspectives on the Occasion of a Translation. On the occasion of the Spanish translation of his study on the leges publicae in Roman private law, the author clarifies some of his own statements which were subsequently misunderstood and criticized, before commenting on parallel developments in this field of research over the last decade, especially on the revaluation of the leges regiae. The new results confirm the importance which the Romans attached to the lex; the role played by other forms of written sources of law also emerges, that taken together with the activity of jurists leads to a more complex and realistic picture of the Roman legal system – without diminishing the importance of jurisprudence.
{"title":"Legum Multitudo: Diskussionen und Perspektiven aus Anlass einer Übersetzung1)","authors":"Dario Mantovani","doi":"10.1515/zrgr-2022-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zrgr-2022-0009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Legum Multitudo. Discussions and Perspectives on the Occasion of a Translation. On the occasion of the Spanish translation of his study on the leges publicae in Roman private law, the author clarifies some of his own statements which were subsequently misunderstood and criticized, before commenting on parallel developments in this field of research over the last decade, especially on the revaluation of the leges regiae. The new results confirm the importance which the Romans attached to the lex; the role played by other forms of written sources of law also emerges, that taken together with the activity of jurists leads to a more complex and realistic picture of the Roman legal system – without diminishing the importance of jurisprudence.","PeriodicalId":23880,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte. Romanistische Abteilung","volume":"14 1","pages":"338 - 351"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79202662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The readings of the only witness of the Edictum Theoderici, Pithou’s 1579 editio princeps, have often been misreported by modern editors. Unnecessary conjectures and editorial errors have sometimes even eliminated those true readings which give information about the disputed origin and authorship of the Edictum: At least, one law certainly shows the individual hand of Cassiodorus. Further errors in modern editions are corrected in the paper’s appendix.
{"title":"Zur Verfasserschaft des Edictum Theoderici","authors":"R. Jakobi","doi":"10.1515/zrgr-2022-0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zrgr-2022-0011","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The readings of the only witness of the Edictum Theoderici, Pithou’s 1579 editio princeps, have often been misreported by modern editors. Unnecessary conjectures and editorial errors have sometimes even eliminated those true readings which give information about the disputed origin and authorship of the Edictum: At least, one law certainly shows the individual hand of Cassiodorus. Further errors in modern editions are corrected in the paper’s appendix.","PeriodicalId":23880,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte. Romanistische Abteilung","volume":"2015 1","pages":"359 - 362"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86988116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Jan Dirk Harke, Iuris prudentia Diocletiana. Kaiserliche Rechtsprechung am Ende des dritten Jahrhunderts (= Schriften zur Rechtsgeschichte 185)","authors":"R. Gamauf","doi":"10.1515/zrgr-2022-0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zrgr-2022-0025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23880,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte. Romanistische Abteilung","volume":"42 1","pages":"528 - 534"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79118023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Falcon, Marco, „Dicatio ad patriam“. La collocazione in pubblico di beni privati nella riflessione dei giuristi romani (= L’arte del diritto)","authors":"Anna Plisecka","doi":"10.1515/zrgr-2022-0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zrgr-2022-0023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23880,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte. Romanistische Abteilung","volume":"11 1","pages":"515 - 520"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83297137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aglaia McClintock , Contributi allo studio della follia in diritto romano, vol. I (= Diáphora 22)","authors":"Sandrine Vallar","doi":"10.1515/zrgr-2022-0037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zrgr-2022-0037","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23880,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte. Romanistische Abteilung","volume":"27 1","pages":"622 - 625"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83359901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"IV. Aequum putavit imperator. Imperial representation and juristic self-fashioning in the Decreta and Imperiales Sententiae of Julius Paulus","authors":"E. Daalder","doi":"10.1515/zrgr-2022-0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zrgr-2022-0004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23880,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte. Romanistische Abteilung","volume":"49 1","pages":"123 - 191"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79373407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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