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2021 IEEE/ACIS 20th International Fall Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS Fall)最新文献

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The HSPRec E-Commerce System Open Source Code Implementation HSPRec电子商务系统开源代码实现
C. Ezeife, Mahreen Nasir, Ritu Chaturvedi, Angel Veliz Castro
To promote big data application access, usage and deployment, this paper presents a downloadable open source code implementation for an E-Commerce Recommendation system, HSPRec (Historical Sequential Pattern Recommendation System), in JAVA. The HSPRec system is composed of six different modules for generating purchase/click sequential databases, mining sequential patterns, computing click purchase similarities, generating purchase sequential rules, computing weights for frequent purchase patterns through Weighted Frequent Purchase Pattern Miner, and normalization of the user-item ratings to predict level of interest. The source code of each module and the main runner are discussed under four possible headings of running environment, input data files and format, minimum support format, output data files and format. The overall goal of the HSPRec system is to improve E-commerce Recommendation accuracy by incorporating more complex sequential patterns of user purchase and click stream behavior learned through frequent sequential purchase patterns. HSPRec provides more accurate recommendations than the tested comparative systems.
为了促进大数据应用的访问、使用和部署,本文提出了一个电子商务推荐系统HSPRec(历史顺序模式推荐系统)的JAVA可下载的开源代码实现。HSPRec系统由六个不同的模块组成:生成购买/点击顺序数据库,挖掘顺序模式,计算点击购买相似度,生成购买顺序规则,通过加权频繁购买模式挖掘器计算频繁购买模式的权重,以及规范化用户-商品评级以预测兴趣水平。从运行环境、输入数据文件和格式、最小支持格式、输出数据文件和格式四种可能的标题下讨论了各模块的源代码和主运行程序。HSPRec系统的总体目标是通过整合更复杂的用户购买顺序模式和通过频繁的顺序购买模式学习到的点击流行为来提高电子商务推荐的准确性。HSPRec提供了比经过测试的比较系统更准确的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Point Cloud-based 3D Underwater Pose Estimation Using RANSAC and VFH Descriptors 基于点云的三维水下姿态估计使用RANSAC和VFH描述符
Quanfeng Wang, Yuanxu Zhang, Chen Li, Jian Gao
Underwater pose estimation plays an important role in the process of underwater positioning and operation. In this paper, the point cloud data are collected by a depth camera, and the obtained point cloud data are clustered by RanSanc algorithm to accurately identify the 3D point cloud data of the target. By extracting the view feature histogram(VFH) of the target 3D point cloud data for subsequent pose estimation research, the time-consuming and labor-consuming caused by the large amount of overall point cloud data is avoided. Then, the VFH descriptors in different pose are trained and calibrated by the two-dimensional code truth measurement system, and the training set is saved by using the kd-tree neighbor search structure. Finally, the accuracy and feasibility of the proposed pose estimation algorithm are verified in a water tank experiments.
水下位姿估计在水下定位和操作过程中起着重要的作用。本文采用深度相机采集点云数据,通过RanSanc算法对得到的点云数据进行聚类,以准确识别目标的三维点云数据。通过提取目标三维点云数据的视图特征直方图(view feature histogram, VFH)用于后续姿态估计研究,避免了整体点云数据量大所带来的耗时和费力。然后,利用二维码真值测量系统对不同姿态下的VFH描述符进行训练和标定,并利用kd-tree邻居搜索结构保存训练集;最后,通过水箱实验验证了姿态估计算法的准确性和可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Message from General Chair 主席致辞
F. Quaglia
Welcome to ICIS 2021-Fall. The 21st International Fall Virtual Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS 2021-Fall) is sponsored by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and the International Association for Computer and Information Science (ACIS) and in cooperation with Northwest Polytechnical University The purpose of ICIS is to bring together researchers and practitioners from academia, industry, and government to exchange their research ideas and results and to discuss the state of the art in the areas of the conference. In addition, the participants of the conference will have a chance to hear from invited speaker Peter Marwedel, TU Dortmund, Germany. I would like to thank the Conference Co-Chairs Jiangbin Zheng, School of Software, Northwestern Polytechnical University, China, Simon Xu, Algoma University, Canada; the Program Co-Chairs Kailong Zhang, School of Computer, Northwestern Polytechnical University, China, Qun Chen, School of Computer, Northwestern Polytechnical University, China; and the members of the Program Committee for their hard work. And most importantly, we would like to thank all the authors for sharing their ideas and experiences through their outstanding papers contributed to the conference. We hope that ICIS 2021-Fall will be successful and enjoyable to all participants.
欢迎来到ICIS 2021-秋季。第21届计算机与信息科学国际秋季虚拟会议(ICIS 2021-Fall)由电气与电子工程师协会(IEEE)和国际计算机与信息科学协会(ACIS)主办,并与西北工业大学合作,ICIS的目的是汇集来自学术界,工业界,与各国政府交流各自的研究思想和成果,并在会议上讨论该领域的最新技术。此外,与会者将有机会听取来自德国多特蒙德工业大学的特邀演讲者Peter Marwedel的演讲。我要感谢会议联合主席,中国西北工业大学软件学院郑江斌,加拿大阿尔戈马大学徐西蒙;项目联合主席:中国西北工业大学计算机学院张凯龙、中国西北工业大学计算机学院陈群;以及节目委员会成员的辛勤工作。最重要的是,我们要感谢所有作者通过他们为会议贡献的优秀论文分享他们的想法和经验。我们希望ICIS 2021-秋季年会对所有参与者来说都是成功和愉快的。
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引用次数: 0
Point Cloud Foot Model Extraction Algorithm for 3D Foot Model Scanner 三维足部模型扫描仪的点云足部模型提取算法
Mucong Gao, Chunfang Li, Rui Yang, Minyong Shi, Jintian Yang
Point cloud is one of the data sources widely used in many fields, such as 3D scanning calculation and computer vision, and information extraction is a necessary link in point cloud processing, analysis, and application. The experimental data is the dense point cloud model scanned by a 3D scanner. According to the characteristics of the model data, this paper proposes a dense point cloud foot model extraction method based on Euclidean distance, that is, judge the adjacent points of the dense point cloud data based on Euclidean distance, identify the redundant parts outside the foot model, and then extract the foot model. The results show that this method can identify the redundant part well, and the extracted foot model is also effective.
点云是广泛应用于三维扫描计算、计算机视觉等诸多领域的数据源之一,信息提取是点云处理、分析和应用的必要环节。实验数据为三维扫描仪扫描的密集点云模型。根据模型数据的特点,本文提出了一种基于欧几里得距离的密集点云足模型提取方法,即基于欧几里得距离判断密集点云数据的相邻点,识别足模型外的冗余部分,然后提取足模型。结果表明,该方法能较好地识别出冗余部分,提取出的足部模型也是有效的。
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引用次数: 1
Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Capacitor Based on Genetic Algorithm and Particle Filter 基于遗传算法和粒子滤波的电容器剩余使用寿命预测
M. Wang, Wei Niu, Yangyang Zhao
The failure rate of capacitors is high in the circuit system, and in the system with high requirement for capacitance reliability, it is very important to predict the remaining useful life accurately. In this paper, a particle filter method based on genetic algorithm is proposed to predict the remaining useful life of capacitors. Using the capacitance data set published by NASA, an exponential degradation model is established, and the resampling procedure in traditional particle filter method is optimized by crossover, mutation and optimization in genetic algorithm to increase the particle diversity, and to propel particles move to the high likelihood region. Therefore, the particle depletion problem caused by the resampling step in the traditional particle filter is improved to some extent. The simulation results show that the particle filter method based on genetic algorithm can be used to achieve more accurate prediction of remaining life of electrolyte capacitor.
电路系统中电容的故障率较高,在对电容可靠性要求较高的系统中,准确预测电容的剩余使用寿命是非常重要的。提出了一种基于遗传算法的粒子滤波方法来预测电容器的剩余使用寿命。利用NASA公布的电容数据集,建立指数退化模型,通过遗传算法中的交叉、突变和优化对传统粒子滤波方法中的重采样过程进行优化,增加粒子多样性,推动粒子向高似然区域移动。因此,在一定程度上改善了传统粒子滤波器中重采样步骤引起的粒子损耗问题。仿真结果表明,基于遗传算法的粒子滤波方法可以更准确地预测电解液电容器的剩余寿命。
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引用次数: 3
Road Extraction in SAR Iimage Based on the Image Dynamics and Watershed Transformation 基于图像动力学和分水岭变换的SAR图像道路提取
Guangting Li, Xin Zhang, Shikang Nie, Yibo Chen, Chenchen Lin, Yifeng He
In this paper, basing on the region character presented by the width of the road in SAR image, a new road extraction frame, combing the image dynamics with watershed transformation, is constructed. Firstly, the image dynamics calculation is researched, and a fast calculation of ridge dynamics, which is performed by uniting the one dimension dynamics of different directions, is proposed. Then, the ridge dynamics is used to extract the road seeds. Finally, the regions, which belong to the results of watershed transformation and contain the road seeds, are merged for road extraction. Both the bright lines and the dark lines in SAR images are extracted and constitute the comparatively integrated road net, which illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.
本文基于SAR图像中道路宽度所呈现的区域特征,将图像动力学与分水岭变换相结合,构建了一种新的道路提取框架。首先,对图像动力学计算进行了研究,提出了一种将不同方向的一维动力学统一起来的山脊动力学快速计算方法。然后,利用山脊动力学提取道路种子。最后,将属于流域转化结果且包含道路种子的区域合并,进行道路提取。将SAR图像中的明线和暗线都提取出来,构成相对完整的道路网,说明了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Research On Human-computer Dialogue Based On Improved Seq2seq Model 基于改进Seq2seq模型的人机对话研究
Wenqian Shang, Sunyu Zhu, Dong Xiao
With the constant maturity of deep learning technology, human-computer dialogue has become a research hotspot in natural language processing. People in academia and industry are very concerned about it. The extensive use of artificial intelligence and deep learning technology in the human-machine dialogue system and the deep neural network modeling for text semantics are of great significance in promoting human-computer dialogue technologies and the application of human-computer dialogue to serve humanity better. Based on the above background, this paper focuses on the research of the human-computer dialogue system based on the improved seq2seq model, using the pre-trained Bert improved model as the codec modeling, and addressing the lack of Q&A data sets, the imbalance of category distribution, and the robustness of the model. These problems can be solved by adding disturbance structure adversarial sample training.
随着深度学习技术的不断成熟,人机对话已成为自然语言处理领域的研究热点。学术界和工业界的人对此非常关注。人工智能和深度学习技术在人机对话系统中的广泛应用,以及文本语义的深度神经网络建模,对于推动人机对话技术和人机对话的应用更好地为人类服务具有重要意义。基于上述背景,本文重点研究了基于改进seq2seq模型的人机对话系统,采用预训练的Bert改进模型作为编解码器建模,解决了问答数据集缺乏、品类分布不平衡、模型鲁棒性差等问题。这些问题可以通过加入扰动结构对抗样本训练来解决。
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引用次数: 1
An Improved Similarity-based Prognostics Method for Remaining Useful Life Estimation of Aero-Engine 一种改进的基于相似度的航空发动机剩余使用寿命预测方法
Han Bingjie, Niu Wei, Wang Jichao
Remaining Useful Life (RUL) estimation is the most common task in the research field of prognostics and health management (PHM). Accurate RUL estimation can avoid accidents, maximize equipment utilization, and minimize maintenance costs. RUL estimation based on performance degradation data is a hot spot in current research. The data-driven method can find out the relationship between the sensor data and the system degradation level with run-to-failure data and do not require any domain knowledge. RUL estimation can be carried out even when it is difficult to obtain the mathematical model of system degradation process. Sensors are used to collect data and monitor performance index. The actual system will experience multiple working conditions from the initial state to the performance failure process, and different working conditions have different impact on system degradation. In order to solve the problem that the degradation trend of sensor data is not declining obviously and the prediction of residual life is not accurate, a similar residual remaining useful life prediction method based on operating conditions clustering analysis and information fusion is proposed. Similarity-based methods are suitable for RUL estimation when complex systems cannot use data learning to build a global model. The core idea of RUL estimation based on similarity method is that if the test samples have similar degradation performance as the reference samples, then they may have similar RUL. In this paper, considering the influence of system operating conditions and sensor sensitivity on aero-engine life prediction, a remaining life estimation method based on multi-information fusion residual similarity model is proposed. Firstly, different working conditions were analyzed by clustering, and the data of various sensors were normalized. Then, the data of multiple sensors with different sensitivity were fused into a health index related to system degradation by the information fusion method. The distance between the degradation curve of the test sample and the degradation trajectory of the similar model was taken as the scoring basis, and the closest degradation curves were selected according to the scoring level. Finally, the closest similar degradation curves were selected according to the scores, and the Remaining Useful Life was predicted based on the residual life of these curves. The validity of the proposed method is verified by the failure data test of aero turbofan engine. The experimental results show that the proposed method has high accuracy and versatility when a large number of historical data are available. By comparing the estimated life of different breakpoints, it is found that the Remaining Useful Life estimation becomes more accurate with the increase of the proportion of verified data. Compared with other related methods, this method has achieved better results in predicting accuracy.
剩余使用寿命(RUL)估计是预后与健康管理(PHM)研究领域中最常见的问题。准确的RUL估算可以避免事故发生,最大限度地提高设备利用率,最大限度地降低维护成本。基于性能退化数据的规则规则估计是当前研究的热点。数据驱动方法不需要任何领域知识,可以通过运行失效数据找出传感器数据与系统退化等级之间的关系。即使难以获得系统退化过程的数学模型,也可以进行RUL估计。传感器用于采集数据和监控性能指标。实际系统从初始状态到性能失效过程会经历多种工况,不同工况对系统退化的影响不同。为了解决传感器数据退化趋势下降不明显和剩余寿命预测不准确的问题,提出了一种基于工况聚类分析和信息融合的类似剩余使用寿命预测方法。当复杂系统不能使用数据学习来构建全局模型时,基于相似度的方法适用于RUL估计。基于相似度方法的RUL估计的核心思想是,如果测试样本与参考样本具有相似的退化性能,则它们可能具有相似的RUL。考虑到系统工况和传感器灵敏度对航空发动机寿命预测的影响,提出了一种基于多信息融合残差相似度模型的航空发动机剩余寿命估计方法。首先对不同工况进行聚类分析,对各传感器数据进行归一化处理;然后,采用信息融合方法将多个不同灵敏度传感器的数据融合成一个与系统退化相关的健康指标;以测试样本的退化曲线与相似模型的退化轨迹之间的距离作为评分依据,根据评分水平选取最接近的退化曲线。最后,根据得分选择最接近的相似退化曲线,并根据这些曲线的剩余寿命预测剩余使用寿命。通过航空涡扇发动机的故障数据试验,验证了该方法的有效性。实验结果表明,在具有大量历史数据的情况下,该方法具有较高的准确性和通用性。通过比较不同断点的估计寿命,发现随着验证数据比例的增加,剩余使用寿命的估计更加准确。与其他相关方法相比,该方法在预测精度上取得了较好的效果。
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引用次数: 1
A Comprehensive Review of Investor Sentiment Analysis in Stock Price Forecasting 投资者情绪分析在股票价格预测中的应用综述
Huawen Ma, Jixin Ma, Han Wang, Pengsheng Li, W.-C. Du
Sentiment analysis technologies have a strong impact on financial markets. In recent years there has been increasing interest in analyzing the sentiment of investors. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the current state of the art and synthesize the published literature related to the financial sentiment analysis, especially in investor sentiment for prediction of stock price. Starting from this overview the paper provides answers to the questions about how and to what extent research on investor sentiment analysis and stock price trend forecasting in the financial markets has developed and which tools are used for these purposes remains largely unexplored. This paper represents the comprehensive literature-based study on the fields of the investors sentiment analytics and machine learning applied to analyzing the sentiment of investors and its influencing stock market and predicting stock price.
情绪分析技术对金融市场有很大的影响。近年来,人们对分析投资者情绪的兴趣越来越大。本文的目的是评估当前的技术水平,并综合已发表的有关金融情绪分析的文献,特别是投资者情绪预测股票价格。从这个概述开始,本文提供了关于投资者情绪分析和股票价格趋势预测在金融市场上的研究是如何以及在多大程度上发展起来的问题的答案,以及用于这些目的的工具在很大程度上仍未被探索。本文对投资者情绪分析和机器学习在分析投资者情绪及其对股市的影响和预测股价方面的应用进行了全面的文献研究。
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引用次数: 2
Rate Control with Delay Constraint for H.265/HEVC 基于延迟约束的H.265/HEVC速率控制
Honghao Gao, Yuan Zhang
This paper presents a Reinforcement Learning (RL) based rate control scheme for low latency video communication with High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). To avoid buffer overflow and underflow with a small buffer size constraint, we propose a new bit allocation and Quantization Parameter (QP) decision method based on the buffer status to control the buffer occupancy. Different from the heuristics design, the proposed RL-based rate control algorithm uses a neural network to allocate the target bit number and determine the QP value. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme effectively reduces the bit rate fluctuation and can avoid buffer overflow and underflow, which ensures a higher control accuracy and more consistent video quality than other existing methods.
提出了一种基于强化学习(RL)的高效视频编码(HEVC)低延迟视频通信速率控制方案。为了在较小的缓冲区大小约束下避免缓冲区溢出和下溢,我们提出了一种新的基于缓冲区状态的位分配和量化参数(QP)决策方法来控制缓冲区占用。与启发式设计不同,本文提出的基于rl的速率控制算法使用神经网络来分配目标比特数并确定QP值。实验结果表明,该方案有效地降低了码率波动,避免了缓冲区溢出和下溢,保证了比现有方法更高的控制精度和更一致的视频质量。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2021 IEEE/ACIS 20th International Fall Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS Fall)
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