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Three-dimensional magnetic field analysis of the 1-phase choke 单相扼流圈的三维磁场分析
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCE.2011.6092133
M. Cebula, D. Koteras
The presents, the three-dimensional field analysis of the 1-phase choke. Two commercial packages OPERA 3D and MAXWELL 3D for field determination has been used. We compared the calculation results of magnetic flux density components. A good agreement has been achieved.
介绍了单相扼流圈的三维场分析。两个商业软件包OPERA 3D和MAXWELL 3D用于现场测定。比较了磁通密度分量的计算结果。达成了很好的协议。
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引用次数: 0
The follow-up control regulation device for solar cells 太阳能电池的后续控制调节装置
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCE.2011.6092122
D. Kaminski
The alternative energy sources especially photovoltaics become more and more popular and are characterized by a wide range of applications from industrial to power houses and small devices. It is a very important aspect to generate the energy efficiently. This work presents the project and the construction stage of the rotary manipulator which has two degrees of freedom and it is executing a task of positioning a solar cell perpendicular to the incidence direction of direct solar radiation to maximize the use of energy from the solar cell. Such control is called the follow-up control regulation of solar batteries. In this article, the algorithm of the device will be presented, the built of the microprocessor controller and the mechanical structure of the rotary manipulator. The follow-up control regulation device including the software was actually made.
替代能源,尤其是光伏发电,越来越受到人们的青睐,其特点是应用范围广泛,从工业到发电厂和小型设备。高效地产生能源是一个非常重要的方面。本作品介绍了具有两个自由度的旋转机械手的项目和建造阶段,该机械手正在执行一项任务,即垂直于太阳直射入射方向定位太阳能电池,以最大限度地利用太阳能电池的能量。这种控制被称为太阳能电池的后续控制调节。本文将介绍该装置的算法、微处理器控制器的构造和旋转机械手的机械结构。包括软件在内的后续控制调节装置已实际制作完成。
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引用次数: 0
CUDA usage in electrodynamics and mechatronics CUDA在电动力学和机电一体化中的应用
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCE.2011.6092138
K. Mrowca
IT is a kind of science which develops fast. Nowadays the GPGPU (General Purpose Graphic Processing Unit) based technology is gaining on the importance. Few years ago, GPU was designed only to process the graphic data. The GPGPU enables computation on all kinds of data. This innovation brings computing performance huge boost. The GPGPU have been developed since year 2003. The technology was not available on the market till 2006, when the first GPGPU have been introduced by nVidia (GeForce G80). The architecture (hundreds of cores) enables parallel work together with special programs (the application adapted to GPGPU requirements), indicate huge efficiency. Computer simulations usually absorb considerable amount of computing power and last long. The unfavorable factor can be reduced by implementation of parallel data processing. Part (or the whole) data can be computed on GPGPU instead of CPU. Main aim of the paper is to point the ways of exploiting the potential of GPGPU in daily scientific work. Fundamental research base is analysis of possible usage of GPGPU in electrodynamics and mechatronics. Moreover, investigation is proved by literature research, which shows the profits like time savings and performance boost.
信息技术是一门发展迅速的科学。目前,基于GPGPU(通用图形处理单元)的技术正变得越来越重要。几年前,GPU的设计仅仅是为了处理图形数据。GPGPU支持对各种数据进行计算。这一创新带来了计算性能的巨大提升。GPGPU是2003年开发的。这项技术直到2006年才在市场上可用,当时nVidia推出了第一款GPGPU (GeForce G80)。该架构(数百核)可以与特殊程序(适应GPGPU要求的应用程序)并行工作,显示出巨大的效率。计算机模拟通常会吸收相当大的计算能力,并且持续时间长。通过实现并行数据处理,可以减少这种不利因素。部分(或全部)数据可以在GPGPU上计算,而不是CPU。本文的主要目的是指出GPGPU在日常科学工作中发挥潜力的途径。基础研究基础是分析GPGPU在电动力学和机电一体化方面的可能应用。此外,通过文献研究证实了调查结果,显示了节省时间和提高性能等好处。
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引用次数: 0
Suppression of disturbances during road test for improving powertrain parameters measurement 道路试验中干扰的抑制,以改善动力总成参数的测量
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCE.2011.6092127
S. Brol, K. Prażnowski
This paper shows selected stages of PAAF 2a device development. PAAF is developed to determine main powertrain parameters as well as characteristics. The device is intended to use with sport and passenger cars, half trucks and trucks. In this article the emphasis is laid on reducing disturbances which occur during road test. Analysis of road test is shown and results of acceleration signal noise reduction. The influence of that action is shown in powertrain power characteristics, which without filtering are noisy and noninformative. The conclusions drown out obviously leads to requirements for PAAF2a mechanical, electronic design and software.
本文给出了PAAF - 2a器件开发的几个阶段。PAAF的开发是为了确定动力总成的主要参数和特性。该装置将用于运动和乘用车,半卡车和卡车。本文的重点是减少道路试验过程中产生的干扰。最后给出了道路试验的分析结果和加速度信号降噪的结果。该作用的影响体现在动力系统的功率特性上,没有滤波的动力系统功率特性是有噪声和无信息的。结论明显地引出了PAAF2a的机械、电子设计和软件要求。
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引用次数: 1
Modeling and position sliding mode control of a hydraulic actuators using on/off valve with PWM technique 基于PWM技术的开关阀液压执行器建模与位置滑模控制
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCE.2011.6092125
M. Adeli, H. Kakahaji
In addition to their high power capabilities, the hydraulic servo systems, have a high degree of accuracy and very rapid response, thus new needs in hydraulic systems are continuously emerging such as industrial manipulators, mechanisms and mechanical devices and other uses. To achieve high performance, the system requires precise control of position, velocity, acceleration and force in actuators. In this paper, the modeling and control of an actuator is done by two switching valves (3/2 way). Regarding some uncertainty, the sliding mode controller is used for actuator position control. So, the discrete time inputs, using averaging analysis, are converted to continuous, which are applied in sliding mode. The performance of the suggested method is simulated by step and sine inputs at different frequencies.
液压伺服系统除了具有高功率能力外,还具有高精度和非常快的响应速度,因此液压系统的新需求不断出现,如工业机械手、机构和机械装置等用途。为了实现高性能,系统需要精确控制执行器的位置、速度、加速度和力。本文采用两个开关阀(3/2通)对执行器进行建模和控制。针对不确定性,采用滑模控制器对执行器进行位置控制。因此,使用平均分析将离散时间输入转换为连续时间输入,并将其应用于滑模。采用步进和正弦两种不同频率的输入对所提方法的性能进行了仿真。
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引用次数: 5
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Electrodynamic and Mechatronic Systems
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