Pub Date : 2021-12-31DOI: 10.21924/chss.1.2.2021.17
R. Nurcahyo, Hikari Nurhadi, M. Habiburrahman
In conventional cars, a filter is one of the automotive components directly associated to the internal combustion engine (ICE) and will be disappeared if electric vehicles dominate. By carrying out a case study approach to filter manufacturers and formulating problems with a strategic management approach and SWOT analysis, the results show that filter manufacturers can still take advantage of opportunities by using their existing internal strengths; therefore, an alternative strategy is to implement aggressive or diversification strategies in the future.
{"title":"Strategies for automotive filter component manufacturers towards electric vehicles era in Indonesia","authors":"R. Nurcahyo, Hikari Nurhadi, M. Habiburrahman","doi":"10.21924/chss.1.2.2021.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21924/chss.1.2.2021.17","url":null,"abstract":"In conventional cars, a filter is one of the automotive components directly associated to the internal combustion engine (ICE) and will be disappeared if electric vehicles dominate. By carrying out a case study approach to filter manufacturers and formulating problems with a strategic management approach and SWOT analysis, the results show that filter manufacturers can still take advantage of opportunities by using their existing internal strengths; therefore, an alternative strategy is to implement aggressive or diversification strategies in the future.","PeriodicalId":250246,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126555273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-31DOI: 10.21924/chss.1.2.2021.15
Khansa Nadhifa, Z. Zulkarnain
As the capital city of Indonesia, Jakarta has always become the cornerstone of economic development in this country. This condition then creates a logical consequence in which one of the crucial problems is transportation management implicating the congestion levels. This research is an initial attempt to design a structural framework of conceptual relationships among the determinants of the implementation of the intelligent transport system (ITS) in the land transportation system in Jakarta. The eight factors that affect the development of ITS strategy include funding, skills, operational guidance, human resources, utilization of available data, political policies, cooperation between parties, and socio-economic benefits. The Fuzzy-Total Interpretive Structural Modeling (TISM) method was applied to develop a structural framework that can provide greater flexibility to express the level of influence using fuzzy numbers. On the other hand, the Matrice d'Impacts Croisés Multiplication Appliquée un Classement (MICMAC) analysis method was used to improve the understanding and classification of factors based on the driving forces and interdependencies between factors. We found out that the skill was a driving factor that had the highest level of driving force compared to other factors and the success of ITS services in Jakarta can be judged from the socio-economic benefits because this factor was found to be determined by the sustainability of other factors.
{"title":"Determinant of success factors in intelligent transport system (ITS) implementation in Jakarta","authors":"Khansa Nadhifa, Z. Zulkarnain","doi":"10.21924/chss.1.2.2021.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21924/chss.1.2.2021.15","url":null,"abstract":"As the capital city of Indonesia, Jakarta has always become the cornerstone of economic development in this country. This condition then creates a logical consequence in which one of the crucial problems is transportation management implicating the congestion levels. This research is an initial attempt to design a structural framework of conceptual relationships among the determinants of the implementation of the intelligent transport system (ITS) in the land transportation system in Jakarta. The eight factors that affect the development of ITS strategy include funding, skills, operational guidance, human resources, utilization of available data, political policies, cooperation between parties, and socio-economic benefits. The Fuzzy-Total Interpretive Structural Modeling (TISM) method was applied to develop a structural framework that can provide greater flexibility to express the level of influence using fuzzy numbers. On the other hand, the Matrice d'Impacts Croisés Multiplication Appliquée un Classement (MICMAC) analysis method was used to improve the understanding and classification of factors based on the driving forces and interdependencies between factors. We found out that the skill was a driving factor that had the highest level of driving force compared to other factors and the success of ITS services in Jakarta can be judged from the socio-economic benefits because this factor was found to be determined by the sustainability of other factors.","PeriodicalId":250246,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131137136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-31DOI: 10.21924/chss.1.2.2021.20
S. Afifi, N. A. Setiawan
This paper aims to explore the notion of communication ethics in the Book of Adabul Mufrad by Imam Al-Bukhari. This study used an interpretive paradigm of qualitative text analysis methods by making Hadith as the text to be analyzed. The units of analysis are the texts of Hadith, which were examined closely for the patterns, models, and communication issues contained in them. The selection criteria for the Hadith selected for analysis included: Ethics regarding the communication process, including an explanation of Ethics in speech, and containing specific prohibitions in the communication process. Based on these criteria, 20 hadiths to be analyzed were selected. The results showed four patterns of ethical communication relationships in 20 hadiths chosen in the book of Adabul Mufrad by Imam Al-Bukhari, namely: (1) Relationships with fellow humans in general, (2) Parent-Child Relations, (3) Relationships with neighbors; and (4) Master-Servant Relationship. Furthermore, communication ethics in all forms of relationships showed five communication ethics patterns: (1) monotheism communication, (2) advice communication, (3) compassion communication, (4) communication without discrimination, and (5) communication without insulting. This paper highlights the ethics of Islamic communication as the ethical basis for the communication process in various human communication contexts. The ethical principles of Islamic communication open the entry of missing behavioral aspects of communication-based on religious values. This paper also provides the necessary theoretical framework for including religiosity and divine guidance in communication ethics.
{"title":"Communication ethics in the book of Adabul Mufrad by Imam Al-Bukhari","authors":"S. Afifi, N. A. Setiawan","doi":"10.21924/chss.1.2.2021.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21924/chss.1.2.2021.20","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to explore the notion of communication ethics in the Book of Adabul Mufrad by Imam Al-Bukhari. This study used an interpretive paradigm of qualitative text analysis methods by making Hadith as the text to be analyzed. The units of analysis are the texts of Hadith, which were examined closely for the patterns, models, and communication issues contained in them. The selection criteria for the Hadith selected for analysis included: Ethics regarding the communication process, including an explanation of Ethics in speech, and containing specific prohibitions in the communication process. Based on these criteria, 20 hadiths to be analyzed were selected. The results showed four patterns of ethical communication relationships in 20 hadiths chosen in the book of Adabul Mufrad by Imam Al-Bukhari, namely: (1) Relationships with fellow humans in general, (2) Parent-Child Relations, (3) Relationships with neighbors; and (4) Master-Servant Relationship. Furthermore, communication ethics in all forms of relationships showed five communication ethics patterns: (1) monotheism communication, (2) advice communication, (3) compassion communication, (4) communication without discrimination, and (5) communication without insulting. This paper highlights the ethics of Islamic communication as the ethical basis for the communication process in various human communication contexts. The ethical principles of Islamic communication open the entry of missing behavioral aspects of communication-based on religious values. This paper also provides the necessary theoretical framework for including religiosity and divine guidance in communication ethics.","PeriodicalId":250246,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125545031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-31DOI: 10.21924/chss.1.2.2021.19
B. Setiawan, Basuki Agus Suparno, S. Afifi
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a corporate concern for the economy, society, and environment. CSR activities reflect the company's social performance (CSP), using productivity, profits, employee welfare, and product quality measurement. This research is a case study of implementing a CSR program with a CSP approach at PT. Pembangkitan Jawa Bali (PJB). It aims to describe and analyze the implementation of PJB's CSR to assess its social performance. Theoretically, this research used the concept of Corporate Social Performance, which explained the principles of corporate social responsibility, and corporate social behavior. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with in-depth interviews to analyze data collection documents. The study results showed that the implementation of PJB's social responsibility programs was focused on Community Involvement and Development (CID) by implementing four main pillars of the program, namely: PJB Smart Innovation, PJB Green Innovation, PJB Superior, and PJB Cares. CSR programs were implemented based on the company's social mapping, including four circular areas related to the community's needs. Overall, the implementation of CSR based on the Corporate Social Performance model at PT PJB positively impacted society socially, economically, and environmentally. At the same time, it also positively impacted the company by increasing its business performance.
企业社会责任(CSR)是企业对经济、社会和环境的关注。企业社会责任活动反映了公司的社会绩效(CSP),使用生产力、利润、员工福利和产品质量衡量。本研究是在Pembangkitan Jawa Bali (PJB) PT. Pembangkitan Jawa Bali (PJB)采用CSP方法实施企业社会责任计划的案例研究。旨在描述和分析PJB的社会责任实施情况,以评估其社会绩效。在理论上,本研究使用了企业社会绩效的概念,解释了企业社会责任和企业社会行为的原理。本研究采用深度访谈的定性描述方法对数据收集文献进行分析。研究结果表明,PJB的社会责任计划的实施重点是社区参与和发展(CID),实施了四个主要支柱,即:PJB智能创新、PJB绿色创新、PJB卓越和PJB关怀。企业社会责任项目的实施基于公司的社会地图,包括四个与社区需求相关的圆形区域。总体而言,PT PJB基于企业社会绩效模型的企业社会责任实施对社会、经济和环境产生了积极的影响。同时,它还通过提高公司的经营业绩对公司产生积极影响。
{"title":"Corporate social performance: An analysis of corporate social responsibility implementation in the electrical energy industry","authors":"B. Setiawan, Basuki Agus Suparno, S. Afifi","doi":"10.21924/chss.1.2.2021.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21924/chss.1.2.2021.19","url":null,"abstract":"Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a corporate concern for the economy, society, and environment. CSR activities reflect the company's social performance (CSP), using productivity, profits, employee welfare, and product quality measurement. This research is a case study of implementing a CSR program with a CSP approach at PT. Pembangkitan Jawa Bali (PJB). It aims to describe and analyze the implementation of PJB's CSR to assess its social performance. Theoretically, this research used the concept of Corporate Social Performance, which explained the principles of corporate social responsibility, and corporate social behavior. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with in-depth interviews to analyze data collection documents. The study results showed that the implementation of PJB's social responsibility programs was focused on Community Involvement and Development (CID) by implementing four main pillars of the program, namely: PJB Smart Innovation, PJB Green Innovation, PJB Superior, and PJB Cares. CSR programs were implemented based on the company's social mapping, including four circular areas related to the community's needs. Overall, the implementation of CSR based on the Corporate Social Performance model at PT PJB positively impacted society socially, economically, and environmentally. At the same time, it also positively impacted the company by increasing its business performance.","PeriodicalId":250246,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130199548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}