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2019 Asia Pacific Conference on Research in Industrial and Systems Engineering (APCoRISE)最新文献

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On the Performance Similarity Between Exponential Moving Average and Discrete Linear Kalman Filter 指数移动平均与离散线性卡尔曼滤波器性能相似性研究
Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.1109/APCoRISE46197.2019.9318810
M. Fikri, S. Herdjunanto, A. Cahyadi
Raw signal from sensor is generally corrupted by noise and other uncertainties. To suppress the noise, a filtering mechanism is required. Exponential Moving Average filter (EMA) serves as a powerful yet exceptionally simple filter. However, selecting so-called Alpha parameter in EMA is not a straightforward task. Extremely large Alpha value lead to more noise in the signal and small Alpha value resulted in sluggish convergence to the true value. In many cases Alpha parameter is selected arbitrarily and then opted for the best performance, resulting in numerous trials and errors. This paper is aimed to present an insight to select Alpha parameter, that is by implementing Kalman Gain from Kalman Filter structure as Alpha parameter and simultaneously highlight the similarity between Discrete Linear Kalman filter and Exponential Moving Average filter through some mathematical manipulations. To demonstrate the filter performance, altitude data from BMP280 barometric sensor is filtered. The results show that the EMA with Kalman Gain is capable to converge to the true altitude value and for some reasons, EMA with Kalman Gain resembles Kalman Filter performance in this particular scenario.
来自传感器的原始信号通常会受到噪声和其他不确定因素的干扰。为了抑制噪声,需要一种滤波机制。指数移动平均过滤器(EMA)是一种功能强大但异常简单的过滤器。然而,在EMA中选择所谓的Alpha参数并不是一项简单的任务。Alpha值过大会导致信号中噪声较多,Alpha值过小会导致收敛速度缓慢。在很多情况下,Alpha参数是任意选择的,然后选择最佳性能,导致大量的试验和错误。本文提出了一种选择α参数的方法,即将卡尔曼滤波器结构中的卡尔曼增益作为α参数,同时通过一些数学运算来突出离散线性卡尔曼滤波器与指数移动平均滤波器的相似性。为了验证滤波器的性能,对来自BMP280气压传感器的高度数据进行了滤波。结果表明,具有卡尔曼增益的EMA能够收敛到真实高度值,并且由于某些原因,具有卡尔曼增益的EMA在这种特定情况下的性能类似于卡尔曼滤波器。
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引用次数: 1
Crimes Prediction Using Spatio-Temporal Data and Kernel Density Estimation 基于时空数据和核密度估计的犯罪预测
Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.1109/APCoRISE46197.2019.9318972
This study presents a method to predict crimes by using multiple data sources i.e. spatio-temporal crime dataset and zoning district dataset. The contribution of this study lies in the use of Kernel Density Estimation (KDE) and zoning district dataset to address the issue of crimes prediction. The experiments were performed by training Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM) as a classifier on some subset of features. The best result was achieved by using all features including KDE with smoothing and zoning district feature, namely with multiclass logarithmic loss 2.356104 on validation set and 2.35443 on test set.
本文提出了一种基于时空犯罪数据集和分区数据集的多数据源犯罪预测方法。本研究的贡献在于使用核密度估计(KDE)和分区数据集来解决犯罪预测问题。实验通过训练梯度增强机(GBM)作为分类器对一些特征子集进行分类。将包括KDE在内的所有特征结合平滑和分区特征,即验证集的多类对数损失为2.356104,测试集的多类对数损失为2.35443,得到了最好的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding the Structure of Policies in the Future Implementation of Internet-Protocol-based Interconnection in Indonesia 了解印尼未来实施基于互联网协议的互连的政策结构
Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.1109/APCoRISE46197.2019.9318874
Irma Handayani, Komarudin, A. Hidayatno
With the benefits for the customer and long-term efficiency for mobile operators in Indonesia through the implementation of Internet Protocol-based Interconnection between mobile operators, Government of Indonesia plans to set up a policy to push the adoption of IP-based Interconnection. However, the mobile operators that already heavily invested in the current technology are worry that the IP-based Interconnection will incur higher additional costs and will lead to declining revenue due to the facts that their voice and mobile-text revenue has continued to decline as a result of the provision of substituted similar voice services by OTT (over the top) application. This research developed a qualitative conceptual model of policies that can be carried out by the Government to support IP-based interconnection plan using a system diagram. The conceptual model shows mobile operators can implement IP-based Interconnection with the support of OTT regulation, revisions of cellular tariff regulations, revisions of interconnection regulations, QoS regulation for mobile data services, socialization to encourage the use of VoLTe services and publicly available of affordable VoLTe smartphone.
通过在移动运营商之间实施基于互联网协议的互联互通,为印尼的移动运营商带来客户利益和长期效率,印尼政府计划制定政策,推动采用基于ip的互联互通。然而,已经大量投资于当前技术的移动运营商担心,基于ip的互联将招致更高的额外成本,并将导致收入下降,因为他们的语音和移动文本收入持续下降,这是由OTT (over - the - top)应用程序提供替代类似语音服务的结果。这项研究开发了一个定性的政策概念模型,政府可以使用系统图来支持基于ip的互连计划。概念模型表明,移动运营商可以在OTT法规、修订蜂窝资费法规、修订互联法规、移动数据服务的QoS法规、鼓励使用VoLTe服务的社会化以及可负担得起的VoLTe智能手机的支持下实现基于ip的互联。
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引用次数: 0
Scalable Data Analytics from Predevelopment to Large Scale Manufacturing 从前期开发到大规模制造的可扩展数据分析
Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.1109/APCoRISE46197.2019.9318833
H. Heimes, A. Kampker, Ulrich Bührer, Anita Steinberger, Joscha Eirich, Stefan Krotil
Data analytics provides a toolset to extract insights from large amounts of data. In order to stay competitive, companies of the manufacturing domain utilize data analytics to be more efficient and to increase quality of the production and product. Current methodologies for the application of data analytics and data mining techniques focus on finding correlations within data from existing systems and historic data. Therefore, data analytics is typically applied to solve existing problems within existing manufacturing systems. Since present brownfield production lines often provide insufficient data, new hardware has to be retrofitted to acquire the required data. Hence, valuable time for problem solving is lost. This paper presents an approach to proactively implement data analytics during early predevelopment phases in order to allow scalability of the approach to large scale manufacturing systems. The approach is implemented and evaluated within the context of high voltage battery manufacturing for electric vehicles.
数据分析提供了从大量数据中提取见解的工具集。为了保持竞争力,制造领域的公司利用数据分析来提高效率,提高生产和产品的质量。当前应用数据分析和数据挖掘技术的方法侧重于从现有系统和历史数据中寻找数据之间的相关性。因此,数据分析通常用于解决现有制造系统中的现有问题。由于目前的棕地生产线往往不能提供足够的数据,因此必须改造新的硬件以获取所需的数据。因此,浪费了解决问题的宝贵时间。本文提出了一种在早期预开发阶段主动实施数据分析的方法,以便允许该方法在大规模制造系统中的可扩展性。该方法在电动汽车高压电池制造的背景下进行了实施和评估。
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引用次数: 1
Classifying Twitter Spammer based on User's Behavior using Decision Tree 基于用户行为的推特垃圾邮件分类决策树
Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.1109/apcorise46197.2019.9318872
Yulia Fitriani, S. Sumpeno, M. Purnomo
Twitter is one of microblogging service that widely used by people. Its popularity invites spammers to disturb other users with a large number of spam tweets. Spammers send untrusted news, unwanted tweets to another twitter accounts to introduce a product and service, a job with high salary, promote a new website, spread advertise to generate sales that could harm other users. This paper collects a hundred accounts from non-spammer and spammer. After that, manually classified as a non-spammer and spammer. User's behavior characteristics, which could give many clues to classify spammer. This paper applies profile users as features for the machine learning to classify users as a non-spammer or spammer. This paper applies seven attributes such as the statuses count, followers count, friends count, the age of account, average tweets per day, average limits between tweets, verified user or not. Using a Decision Tree method, we could classify non-spammer and spammer. The accuracy of the classification of non-spammer and spammer is 88,235%
Twitter是人们广泛使用的微博服务之一。它的流行邀请垃圾邮件发送者用大量的垃圾推文打扰其他用户。垃圾邮件发送者发送不可信的新闻,不受欢迎的推文到另一个推特帐户,以介绍产品和服务,高薪工作,推广新网站,传播广告以产生可能伤害其他用户的销售。本文收集了来自非垃圾邮件发送者和垃圾邮件发送者的100个帐户。之后,手动分类为非垃圾邮件发送者和垃圾邮件发送者。用户的行为特征,可以为分类垃圾邮件发送者提供很多线索。本文将配置文件用户作为机器学习的特征,将用户分为非垃圾邮件发送者和垃圾邮件发送者。本文应用了状态数、关注者数、好友数、账号年龄、日均推文数、平均推文数限制、验证用户与否等7个属性。使用决策树方法,我们可以对非垃圾邮件制造者和垃圾邮件制造者进行分类。non-spammer和spammer的分类准确率为88,235%
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引用次数: 2
Multicriteria Decision Approach for Selection of Fault Current Limiters Technology 故障限流器选择的多准则决策方法
Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.1109/APCoRISE46197.2019.9318797
H. B. Tambunan, P. Pramana, Brian Bramantvo Satriaji D. A. Harsono, A. A. Kusuma, N. W. Priambodo, B. S. Munir
Java Bali power grid become larger because of continous development of power plant. In the other hand, higher power generation leads to higher short circuit current level. One of the solutions to limit this higher fault current is by installing of the fault current limiters (FCL). Selecting the FCL technology is relative complex as it involves multi criteria decision making. To solve it, this study used the analytic network process (ANP) method to find out the priority of FCL technology with respect to the major criteria such as technology, engineering, economic, and impact factor. Seven alternative of FCL technology used in this study were air core reactors (ACR), iron core reactors (ICR), saturable core fault current limiters (SCFCL), resistive superconducting fault current limiters (RSFCL), inductive superconducting fault current limiters (ISFCL), and pyrotechnic current limiters (PCL). Each FCL technology was evaluated and ranked from each stated criteria. FCL technology alternative for each voltage level was presented in this paper to give better justification for FCL technology selection.
由于电厂的不断发展,爪哇巴厘电网规模不断扩大。另一方面,更高的发电量导致更高的短路电流水平。限制较高故障电流的解决方案之一是安装故障电流限制器(FCL)。整箱技术的选择是一个比较复杂的问题,涉及到多准则决策。为了解决这一问题,本研究采用分析网络过程(ANP)方法,从技术、工程、经济和影响因子等主要标准出发,找出整箱技术的优先级。本研究采用的7种FCL技术分别是空芯电抗器(ACR)、铁芯电抗器(ICR)、饱和电抗器(SCFCL)、电阻式超导故障限流器(RSFCL)、电感式超导故障限流器(ISFCL)和火焰式电流限流器(PCL)。根据所述标准对每种整箱技术进行了评估和排名。提出了各电压等级的FCL技术方案,为FCL技术的选择提供了更好的依据。
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引用次数: 0
Power System Inertia Estimation Based on Frequency Measurement 基于频率测量的电力系统惯性估计
Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.1109/APCoRISE46197.2019.9318909
J. Hartono, P. Pramana, A. A. Kusuma, B. S. Munir
The magnitude of system inertia determines the rate of frequency change if there is any power deviation in the system. Thus, estimation of inertia magnitude is essential to be performed in order to obtain accurate defense scheme when the system is interrupted. In addition, the inertia magnitude can also be used to determine the magnitude of power deviation, so that defense scheme can perform load shedding more accurately. Therefore, this study will discuss about the method for estimating system inertia using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) only with frequency measurement data. The training and validation data for ANN are obtained from the simulation results of power swing equation. After that, the ANN network is used to estimate the inertia magnitude of isolated system from the real measurement data. The results show that the estimation of system inertia and power deviation only with frequency measurement data will have magnitude that close to the real measurement results. Furthermore, this method for knowing the system inertia will be used in the company to determine the proper defense scheme for different system inertia.
如果系统中存在任何功率偏差,则系统惯性的大小决定了频率的变化率。因此,为了在系统中断时获得准确的防御方案,必须进行惯性量的估计。此外,还可以利用惯性大小来确定功率偏差的大小,使防御方案能够更准确地进行减载。因此,本研究将讨论仅使用频率测量数据使用人工神经网络(ANN)估计系统惯性的方法。从功率摆方程的仿真结果中获得了人工神经网络的训练和验证数据。然后,利用人工神经网络从实际测量数据中估计孤立系统的惯性量。结果表明,仅用频率测量数据估计系统惯量和功率偏差的幅度与实际测量结果接近。此外,这种了解系统惯性的方法将在公司中使用,以确定针对不同系统惯性的适当防御方案。
{"title":"Power System Inertia Estimation Based on Frequency Measurement","authors":"J. Hartono, P. Pramana, A. A. Kusuma, B. S. Munir","doi":"10.1109/APCoRISE46197.2019.9318909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APCoRISE46197.2019.9318909","url":null,"abstract":"The magnitude of system inertia determines the rate of frequency change if there is any power deviation in the system. Thus, estimation of inertia magnitude is essential to be performed in order to obtain accurate defense scheme when the system is interrupted. In addition, the inertia magnitude can also be used to determine the magnitude of power deviation, so that defense scheme can perform load shedding more accurately. Therefore, this study will discuss about the method for estimating system inertia using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) only with frequency measurement data. The training and validation data for ANN are obtained from the simulation results of power swing equation. After that, the ANN network is used to estimate the inertia magnitude of isolated system from the real measurement data. The results show that the estimation of system inertia and power deviation only with frequency measurement data will have magnitude that close to the real measurement results. Furthermore, this method for knowing the system inertia will be used in the company to determine the proper defense scheme for different system inertia.","PeriodicalId":250648,"journal":{"name":"2019 Asia Pacific Conference on Research in Industrial and Systems Engineering (APCoRISE)","volume":"185 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131848329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Serious Simulation Game Preliminary Design as Education Tool for Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Management System in Indonesia 印尼废弃电器电子设备管理系统教学工具的严肃模拟游戏初步设计
Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.1109/APCoRISE46197.2019.9318919
Laksmi Ambarwati, R. Ardi
In a developing country like Indonesia, waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) management system is not yet established. Government and the electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) manufacture still have minimum knowledge about WEEE. In the other side, serious simulation game is found to be effective for educating users through its engaging environment and experiencing the decision. Serious simulation game as environmental education tool is no longer a new field of research. However, there are still few serious simulation game researches that bring waste management issues, and none focusing on WEEE Management education for the stakeholder. Thus, the purpose of this research is to develop a preliminary model for WEEE Management Serious Simulation Game to educate the stakeholder about WEEE, why it needs to be managed, and how it should be managed. The aim of this game is to find the best scenario that resulting the most volume of WEEE collection. A multiplayer game infrastructure is implemented to allow interaction between players. It enables the player to understand the different result for different decision taken both in collaborative and competitive mode. The preliminary model developed in this research will include the conceptual model of WEEE management system under study, the input, action and output of the stakeholders, as well as the information flow between them
在印度尼西亚这样的发展中国家,报废电子电气设备管理体系尚未建立。政府和电子电气设备(EEE)制造商仍然对报废电子电气设备知之甚少。另一方面,严肃的模拟游戏通过其引人入胜的环境和体验决策来有效地教育用户。严肃模拟游戏作为环境教育工具已不再是一个新的研究领域。然而,目前还很少有严肃的模拟游戏研究带来废物管理问题,也没有针对利益相关者的WEEE管理教育。因此,本研究的目的是开发一个WEEE管理严肃模拟游戏的初步模型,以教育利益相关者关于WEEE,为什么需要管理,以及应该如何管理。这个游戏的目的是找到最好的场景,导致最大的数量的WEEE收集。实现多人游戏基础架构以允许玩家之间的交互。它让玩家能够理解在合作和竞争模式下不同决策的不同结果。本研究开发的初步模型将包括所研究的报废电子电气设备管理系统的概念模型,利益相关者的投入、行动和产出,以及他们之间的信息流
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引用次数: 3
The Design of Model and Inventory Routing Problem (IRP) Algorithm for Swapped Battery at Battery Exchange Station (BES): Case Study of Electric Motor 电池交换站换电池模型设计及库存路径算法研究——以电机为例
Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.1109/APCoRISE46197.2019.9318824
Nofan Hadi Ahmad, A. Rusdiansyah, A. Wikarta
Electric motors are one of the achievements of technology that is qualified, both in terms of development of science and socio-economic aspects. Electric motors are promising products as an alternative mode of transportation for people by utilizing electricity as an energy source. To ensure the reliability and sustainability of these products in order to enter the automotive industry market and avoid negative sentiments in the form of consumers' concerns to recharge when they run out of electricity in the middle of their journey, it is proposed for the establishment of Battery Exchange Station (BES) in several locations in order to meet the availability of electrical energy supply in the form of batteries that are ready to use. Through the battery swapping method, electric motor users will exchange batteries that will run out with a new battery that has been charged 100% (fully charged). This causes the supplier is responsible for distributing the electric battery so that a model is needed to minimize distribution costs while maintaining inventory levels at the customer. The inventory routing problem model by considering stochastic demand and recharging time on BES is designed to solve that vendor problem related to the distribution of electric batteries. This problem is approached by the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) to determine the delivery route with a minimum total distance and modeled with the Markov Chain to determine scheduling related to its replenishment. The result revealed that cost of transportation will be minimum by TSP and cost of distribution (replenishment unit and truck dispatching) will be minimum by Modified Markov Chain Model.
电动机是一种合格的技术成果,无论是在科学发展方面还是在社会经济方面。电动机作为一种利用电力作为能源的替代交通工具,是一种很有前途的产品。为了确保这些产品的可靠性和可持续性,以进入汽车工业市场,并避免消费者担心在旅途中电量耗尽时充电的负面情绪,建议在几个地点建立电池交换站(BES),以满足可用的电池形式的电力供应。通过电池交换方法,电动机用户将用即将用完的电池与充满电的新电池交换。这导致供应商负责分配电池,因此需要一个模型来最小化分配成本,同时保持客户的库存水平。设计了考虑随机需求和充电时间的BES库存路径问题模型,以解决与电池分配相关的供应商问题。该问题采用旅行推销员问题(TSP)来确定总距离最小的配送路线,并采用马尔可夫链建模来确定与其补货相关的调度。结果表明,采用TSP的运输成本最小,采用修正马尔可夫链模型的配送(补给单元和卡车调度)成本最小。
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引用次数: 1
Social Network Analysis of the Pilkada Serentak 2018: Towards National Coalition in the 2019 Indonesia's General Election 2018年Pilkada Serentak的社会网络分析:走向2019年印度尼西亚大选的全国联盟
Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.1109/APCoRISE46197.2019.9318927
A. Moeis, A. Sutrisno
The Indonesian general election in 2019 marks a new era for the country democratic evolution. This is the first time the Presidential election is being held at the same time as the legislative election. This creates new dynamics on how the political parties as the country legal proposer of the presidential candidates. Based on the current law, the legal threshold for the Indonesian presidential candidates is at least being proposed by party or coalition of parties with at least 20% of total popular votes in the previous general election. Parties are searching for optimum configuration to not only to improve their coalitional presidential candidate winning probability but also to enhance electability in the legislative election as coattail effect.
2019年印度尼西亚大选标志着该国民主演变的新时代。这是第一次总统选举与立法选举同时举行。这为政党作为总统候选人的国家法律提议者如何发挥作用创造了新的动力。根据现行法律,印尼总统候选人的法定门槛至少是由在上届大选中至少获得总普选票数20%的政党或政党联盟提出的。各政党都在寻找最佳配置,不仅是为了提高联合总统候选人的获胜概率,而且是为了作为附带效应提高立法选举的可选性。
{"title":"Social Network Analysis of the Pilkada Serentak 2018: Towards National Coalition in the 2019 Indonesia's General Election","authors":"A. Moeis, A. Sutrisno","doi":"10.1109/APCoRISE46197.2019.9318927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APCoRISE46197.2019.9318927","url":null,"abstract":"The Indonesian general election in 2019 marks a new era for the country democratic evolution. This is the first time the Presidential election is being held at the same time as the legislative election. This creates new dynamics on how the political parties as the country legal proposer of the presidential candidates. Based on the current law, the legal threshold for the Indonesian presidential candidates is at least being proposed by party or coalition of parties with at least 20% of total popular votes in the previous general election. Parties are searching for optimum configuration to not only to improve their coalitional presidential candidate winning probability but also to enhance electability in the legislative election as coattail effect.","PeriodicalId":250648,"journal":{"name":"2019 Asia Pacific Conference on Research in Industrial and Systems Engineering (APCoRISE)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123572018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
2019 Asia Pacific Conference on Research in Industrial and Systems Engineering (APCoRISE)
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