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2022 Trends in Electrical, Electronics, Computer Engineering Conference (TEECCON)最新文献

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TEECCON 2022 TOC 2022敲
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/teeccon54414.2022.9854823
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引用次数: 0
Linear Regression Tree and Homogenized Attention Recurrent Neural Network for Online Training Classification 线性回归树和均质注意递归神经网络用于在线训练分类
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/TEECCON54414.2022.9854833
Yadhunandan K K A, Sujatha Arun Kokatnoor
Internet has become a vital part in people’s life with the swift development of Information Technology (IT). Predominantly the customers share their opinions concerning numerous entities like, products, services on numerous platforms. These platforms comprises of valuable information concerning different types of domains ranging from commercial to political and social applications. Analysis of this immeasurable amount of data is both laborious and cumbersome to manipulate manually. In this work, a method called, Linear Regression Tree-based Homogenized Attention Recurrent Neural Network (LRT-HRNN) for online training is proposed. In the first step, a dataset consisting of student’s reactions on E-learning is provided as input. A Linear Regression Decision Tree (LRT) - based feature (i.e., student’s reactions and posts) selection model is applied in the second step. The feature selection model initially selects the commonly dispensed features. In the last step, HRNN sentiment analysis is employed for aggregating characterizations from prior and succeeding posts based on student’s reactions for online training. During the experimentation process, LRT-HRNN method when compared with existing methods such as Attention Emotion-enhanced Convolutional Long Short Term Memory (AEC-LSTM) and Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization based Long Short Term Memory (APSO-LSTM, performed better in terms of accuracy(increased by 6%), false positive rate (decreased by 22%), true positive rate (increased by 7%) and computational time (reduced by 21%).
随着信息技术的飞速发展,互联网已成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。主要是客户在众多平台上分享他们对众多实体,如产品,服务的意见。这些平台包括涉及从商业到政治和社会应用等不同类型领域的宝贵信息。对这些不可估量的数据进行分析,手工操作既费力又麻烦。在这项工作中,提出了一种称为基于线性回归树的均匀注意递归神经网络(LRT-HRNN)的在线训练方法。在第一步中,提供一个由学生对电子学习的反应组成的数据集作为输入。第二步采用基于线性回归决策树(LRT)的特征(即学生的反应和帖子)选择模型。特征选择模型首先选择共同分布的特征。在最后一步中,基于学生对在线培训的反应,采用HRNN情感分析来聚合来自先前和后续帖子的特征。在实验过程中,LRT-HRNN方法与现有的注意情绪增强卷积长短期记忆(AEC-LSTM)和基于自适应粒子群优化的长短期记忆(APSO-LSTM)方法相比,在准确率(提高6%)、假阳性率(降低22%)、真阳性率(提高7%)和计算时间(减少21%)方面表现更好。
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引用次数: 0
Designing of Six Wheel Robotic Vehicle for Instant Disinfection and Sanitization 即时消毒卫生六轮机器人车的设计
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/TEECCON54414.2022.9854819
Siripireddy Venkateswarlu Reddy, T. Prakash, Jarapala Siva Naik, S. Ramakrishnan, J. J. D. Raj, B. Bhargavi
In today’s global pandemic situation, as countries implement restrictions in an effort to reduce the number of persons infected with COVID-19, many people are attempting to make significant modifications to their everyday routines. The Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in a severe loss of human life, especially among frontline workers, who are mostly those who operate in the sanitization and disinfection profession. The main objective of this paper is to develop a unmanned vehicle for instant disinfection and sanitize an area using a 6 WD Robot with achieving the proper and most important aim of unmanned operation using the vehicle with the help of 2.4 Ghz Radio link which provides the system or vehicle the flexibility of going anywhere covering a large distance without humans directly getting affected. It uses the functions of UV rays for the complete disinfection with the mixture, Using UV Lights and ethanol IP (95% v/v) – 62.00% w/w equivalent to 84.24% v/v* absolute alcohol denatured with isopropyl alcohol 3.1% Disinfect the area by simultaneously spraying and flashing the light used for complete eradication of Virus and sanitization of the places. This unmanned vehicle is developed for a 6WD vehicle based on the terrain and atmosphere. Need to design the appropriate body/frame, spray mechanism, payload tank, and atomizer for the 6WD vehicle. In terms of hygiene, it will have a significant influence since spots that are too tiny for humans to get will be accessible with the help of this machine.
在当今全球大流行的形势下,随着各国实施限制措施以减少COVID-19感染人数,许多人正试图对其日常生活进行重大调整。Covid-19大流行造成了严重的生命损失,特别是在一线工作人员中,他们大多是从事卫生和消毒专业的工作人员。本文的主要目标是开发一种无人驾驶车辆,使用6驱动机器人对一个区域进行即时消毒和消毒,在2.4 Ghz无线电链路的帮助下,使用车辆实现无人操作的适当和最重要的目标,这为系统或车辆提供了在没有人类直接受到影响的情况下前往任何地方的灵活性。使用UV灯和乙醇IP (95% v/v) - 62.00% w/w,相当于84.24% v/v*异丙醇3.1%变性无水酒精同时喷洒和闪烁,消毒区域,用于彻底根除病毒和卫生处理场所。这种无人驾驶车辆是为基于地形和大气的6WD车辆而开发的。需要为6WD车辆设计合适的车身/框架、喷雾机构、有效载荷罐和雾化器。在卫生方面,它将产生重大影响,因为人类无法到达的微小斑点将在这台机器的帮助下进入。
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引用次数: 1
Performance comparison of T-ZSI, ZSI and VSI based on the power loss during switching operation of installed power IGBT switch for EV Applications 基于电动汽车安装功率IGBT开关开关运行过程中功率损耗的T-ZSI、ZSI和VSI性能比较
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/TEECCON54414.2022.9854826
Manish Bharat, A. Murty
In this paper Trans-Z source inverter (.T-ZSI), Z Source Inverter (.ZSI) and Voltage source inverter (VSI) topology performance is compared, analyzed and power loss due to switching of IGBT is calculated under time domain. During the switching operation, power loss depends on the numbers of switches, ratings and specifications. Various PWM techniques are used to overcome the losses due to switching sequence. By varying modulation index (M) to a particular level ¿ 1, power loss in T-ZSI and ZSI is minimized. To determine the losses, mathematical formulation in time domain is framed. Based on the power loss during switching operation, motors for Electrical Vehicle (EV) are selected. For lower input voltage 400V, VSI topology is selected which boost the voltage to 600V and gives better performance compared to T-ZSI and ZSI in all the operating points. Whereas T-ZSI and ZSI used its shoot through states to boost the voltage during off condition. An experimental setup with a input of 400V, 600V,800V and 1200V having maximum frequency of 15Khz is selected and the power loss across the IGBT switches is calculated for three different inverter topologies. The Electric Vehicles/Hybrid Electric Vehicles are considered as the main transportation vehicles of future as they use non fossil fuels. These are feature rich, easy to handle, operate and durable with high reliability [3]. The proposed research is intended to explore the possibility of increasing the driving range of the Electric Vehicles (EVs) with a smart power electronic converter having high efficiency and reliability
本文对反Z源逆变器(. t - zsi)、Z源逆变器(. zsi)和电压源逆变器(VSI)的拓扑性能进行了比较和分析,并在时域下计算了IGBT开关的功率损耗。在开关操作过程中,功率损耗与开关数量、额定和规格有关。各种PWM技术被用来克服由于开关顺序造成的损耗。通过改变调制指数(M)到一个特定的水平¿1,功率损耗在T-ZSI和ZSI是最小的。为了确定损耗,建立了时域数学公式。根据开关过程中的功率损耗,选择电动汽车的电机。对于较低的输入电压400V,选择VSI拓扑,将电压提升到600V,在所有工作点上比T-ZSI和ZSI具有更好的性能。而T-ZSI和ZSI则在关闭状态下使用其发射状态来提高电压。选择了输入400V、600V、800V和1200V的实验装置,最大频率为15Khz,并计算了三种不同逆变器拓扑结构下IGBT开关的功率损耗。电动汽车/混合动力汽车被认为是未来的主要交通工具,因为它们使用非化石燃料。特点丰富,操作方便,经久耐用,可靠性高[3]。本课题旨在探索利用高效可靠的智能电力电子变换器提高电动汽车续驶里程的可能性
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引用次数: 1
VCXO Methodology to Achieve wide Frequency Pulling in Low Profile for Space Applications 在空间应用中实现低轮廓宽频率牵引的VCXO方法
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/TEECCON54414.2022.9854820
Anjali N, Chandrashekar Mariyappa, D. M
Frequency Pulling is one of the critical parameters of Voltage-controlled Crystal oscillators (VCXO), it is always a challenge to achieve very high pulling in quartz crystal oscillators due to its self-limitation of quartz crystal motional parameters and oscillator circuit topology. This paper describes the selection of circuit topology, crystal parameters, critical electronic components, and VCXO packaging to achieve the required pulling in a low-profile package. Pulling of min ±375 ppm has been achieved over a control voltage range of 0V to 5V with the design optimization. In addition, the performance of VCXOs over the complete operating temperature range of -30°C to 60°C will be discussed. Simulation tools were used for parameter optimization to achieve the required specification.
频率牵引是压控晶体振荡器(VCXO)的关键参数之一,由于石英晶体运动参数和振荡器电路拓扑结构的局限性,在石英晶体振荡器中实现很高的频率牵引一直是一个挑战。本文介绍了电路拓扑结构、晶体参数、关键电子元件的选择和VCXO封装,以实现所需的低姿态封装。通过设计优化,在0V至5V的控制电压范围内实现了最小±375 ppm的拉力。此外,还将讨论vcxo在-30°C至60°C的整个工作温度范围内的性能。利用仿真工具进行参数优化,以达到所要求的规格。
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引用次数: 0
Novel Adders for Xilinx Versal FPGAs Xilinx通用fpga的新型加法器
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/TEECCON54414.2022.9854831
Chinmaya Dash
Compact addition circuits for new Xilinx Versal FPGA devices are presented in this paper. A new column compression technique that achieves complete logic utilization of Versal LUT6 is discussed. This technique enables area reduction for multi-operand adders. The LUT count for multi-operand addition is reduced by up to 50% compared to previous generation FPGAs. Compact binary adders, which are smaller by 25%, are also discussed. The proposed binary adders have lower performance compared to standard method due to not using dedicated carry chain.
本文介绍了适用于新型赛灵思通用FPGA器件的紧凑加法电路。讨论了一种新的列压缩技术,实现了对通用LUT6的完全逻辑利用。这种技术可以减少多操作数加法器的面积。与上一代fpga相比,多操作数加法的LUT计数减少了50%。还讨论了小25%的紧凑型二进制加法器。由于没有使用专用进位链,所提出的二进制加法器的性能低于标准方法。
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引用次数: 0
Human and Object Detection using Machine Learning Algorithm 使用机器学习算法的人和物体检测
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/TEECCON54414.2022.9854818
Md. Tabil Ahammed, Sudipto Ghosh, Md. Ashikur Rahman Ashik
Films with abandoned objects may be identified and traced using this paper’s technique. Especially in high-traffic locations like railway stations and airports, unattended baggage poses a severe security risk. By using the power of deep learning, people and their belongings may be accurately recognized. Each photograph is accompanied by a training video that comprises more than 18,000 people and their baggage (such as backpacks and purses). The YOLOv3 model is used, which has a real-time accuracy of 98 percent. Determine who owns something and if it has been abandoned. People and their luggage may be studied using an approach that takes into account their location and travel patterns. 65.66% of the time, abandoned properties and their owners are correctly identified 65.10% of the time, ownership is also correctly identified.
使用本文的技术可以识别和追踪带有废弃物体的电影。特别是在火车站和机场等人流密集的地方,无人看管的行李会带来严重的安全风险。通过使用深度学习的力量,可以准确地识别人和他们的财物。每张照片都配有一段培训视频,其中包括1.8万多人及其行李(如背包和钱包)。采用YOLOv3模型,实时精度达98%。确定谁拥有某样东西,以及它是否已被遗弃。人们和他们的行李可以使用一种考虑到他们的位置和旅行模式的方法来研究。65.66%的时候,被遗弃的财产及其所有者被正确识别。65.10%的时候,所有权也被正确识别。
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引用次数: 5
Performance of Solar PV under higher Concentration of Carbon dioxide and Methane 太阳能光伏在高浓度二氧化碳和甲烷下的性能
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/TEECCON54414.2022.9854822
B. Patnaik, S. Swain, Ullash Kumar Rout, Ritesh Dash
Due to the intermediate nature of the solar photovoltaic system it depends on various environmental conditions. Researchers are using different algorithms through various software to get maximum efficiency from the solar PV system. For sustainable environmental purposes, solar Photovoltaic has the highest demand among all renewable energy sources as it is reliable and cost-effective in nature. But the only disadvantageous of this source is that the output power of this energy source depends on the environmental condition and panel parameters .Environmental conditions include irradiation, humidity, rain, dust, temperature whereas panel parameters include tilt angle, short circuit current, open-circuit voltage, number of cells in series and parallel. Now a term has been included in the environmental effect on PV systems that is greenhouse gases. This paper has shown the effect of these gases on the PV system. Different greenhouse gases have been taken to know the effect of Greenhouse gas on the performance of solar PV systems.
由于太阳能光伏系统的中间性质,它取决于各种环境条件。研究人员正在通过各种软件使用不同的算法来获得太阳能光伏系统的最大效率。在所有可再生能源中,出于可持续环境的目的,太阳能光伏因其可靠且具有成本效益而需求量最大。但该电源唯一的缺点是该电源的输出功率取决于环境条件和面板参数。环境条件包括辐照、湿度、雨、灰尘、温度,而面板参数包括倾斜角度、短路电流、开路电压、串联和并联的电池数。现在在光伏系统的环境影响中加入了一个术语,即温室气体。本文展示了这些气体对光伏系统的影响。采用不同的温室气体来了解温室气体对太阳能光伏系统性能的影响。
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引用次数: 7
Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer Using an Isolated DC-DC Converter 使用隔离DC-DC转换器的动态无线电力传输
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/TEECCON54414.2022.9854514
Harshavardhan Yadav Gangadhara, K. Deepa
The use of electric vehicles is increasing exponentially in the real world, to limit the usage of fossil fuels and reduce air pollution. At some point in the near future, internal combustion engine mobility will be overtaken by E-mobility. To gain an advantage over the conventional internal combustion engine, E-mobility has to increase its range. This range extension can be done by battery swapping, or by wireless power transfer. Wireless power transfer is an exponentially growing technology, researchers are working tirelessly and there is rapid development concerning range, size, high frequency, and efficiency. Wireless power transfer is a safer, reliable, cheap, and convenient topology for charging electric vehicles. Dynamic charging of the electric vehicle battery will reduce the need for heavy, large capacity, and costly batteries. In this paper, a dynamic inductive type wireless power transfer for the two-wheeler and last-mile delivery electric vehicles is proposed. Dynamic inductive type wireless power transfer transfers power from AC/DC supply wirelessly and an isolated DC-DC full-bridge converter is implemented at the receiver side to meet the battery requirement. LCL compensating network is used to reduce harmonics and switching losses. Simulations for the proposed system was carried out for the dynamic charging of electric vehicle battery in Matlab and, a comparision of rate of change of SoC with and without isolated DC-DC full-bridge converter is evaluated.
为了限制化石燃料的使用,减少空气污染,电动汽车的使用在现实世界中呈指数级增长。在不久的将来,内燃机汽车将被电动汽车所取代。为了获得优于传统内燃机的优势,电动汽车必须增加其行驶里程。这种范围扩展可以通过电池交换或无线电力传输来完成。无线传输技术是一项呈指数级增长的技术,研究人员孜孜不倦地进行着研究,在传输范围、传输规模、传输频率、传输效率等方面都有了长足的发展。无线电力传输是一种更安全、可靠、廉价、方便的电动汽车充电拓扑结构。电动汽车电池的动态充电将减少对笨重、大容量和昂贵的电池的需求。提出了一种适用于两轮电动车和最后一英里配送的动态感应式无线电力传输方案。动态感应式无线电源传输以无线方式传输AC/DC电源的功率,并在接收端实现隔离的DC-DC全桥转换器以满足电池要求。LCL补偿网络用于降低谐波和开关损耗。在Matlab中对所提出的系统进行了电动汽车电池动态充电的仿真,并对有无隔离式DC-DC全桥变换器的SoC变化率进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
DC-Microgrid Fault Detection & Classification Using ANN Enabled BAT Algorithm 基于神经网络的BAT算法的直流微电网故障检测与分类
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/TEECCON54414.2022.9854825
S. B. Pati, S. K. Barik, Subhasri Kundu, Ritesh Dash, Adithya Ballajhi
Power electronic best components are most sensitive to variation in voltage and current. therefore these components when connected to a DC microgrid needs more attention and protection against a different type of circuit faults like short circuit and open circuit condition. During short circuit condition the flow of heavy current will damage the electronic devices and thereby in order to achieve the protection these electronic devices may trip themselves. sudden tripping of the devices will have an adverse negative impact on the DC microgrid. This paper presents a new ANN-enabled bat algorithm to detect the DC fault and to isolate the fault from the rest part of the system. Matlab simulink based model has been developed to test the prototype and to compare the ANN enabled bat algorithm with other algorithm for comparing the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.
电力电子的最佳元件对电压和电流的变化最为敏感。因此,当这些组件连接到直流微电网时,需要更多的关注和保护,以防止不同类型的电路故障,如短路和开路情况。在短路状态下,大电流的流动会损坏电子设备,从而实现对电子设备的跳闸保护。设备的突然跳闸将对直流微电网产生不利的负面影响。本文提出了一种新的基于神经网络的蝙蝠算法来检测直流故障,并将故障与系统其余部分隔离开来。建立了基于Matlab simulink的模型对原型进行测试,并将基于人工神经网络的蝙蝠算法与其他算法进行比较,以比较所提出算法的效率。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 Trends in Electrical, Electronics, Computer Engineering Conference (TEECCON)
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