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1ST VAN LANG INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HERITAGE AND TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE PROCEEDING, 2021: VanLang-HeriTech, 2021最新文献

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Proposals on technologies and contents to digitize the art of the Trống quân response singing in Hưng Yên province, Vietnam 越南Hưng Yên省Trống qu<e:1>回应歌唱艺术数位化之技术与内容建议
S. N. Truong, Lam Nguyen Dinh, Hung Ngo Minh, Dinh Luong Khac, Son Quang Van
Trống quân singing is an important heritage of the Viet people in the northern delta region; the most unique one is Trống quân singing in Hưng Yen province. In the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0), the application of high technology to the conservation of the intangible cultural heritage in general and Trống quân singing in particular is a strategy that needs to be implemented. Identifying the importance of technology, especially 3D, 360-degree camera, Slow motion video technologies and many other new technologies in preserving and developing traditional arts to make a breakthrough, and at the same time associated with the development process of local community tourism, socio-economic development, this paper will focus on: firstly, presenting directly the issue of digitizing the artistic heritage of Viet people’s Trống quân singing in Dạ Trạch commune, Khoai Châu district, Hưng Yen province; and secondly, proposing technologies and contents to digitize the art of Trống quân singing in this local.
Trống曲歌唱是越南北部三角洲地区人民的重要遗产;最独特的是Hưng Yen省的Trống qu唱歌。在第四次工业革命(工业4.0)的背景下,将高科技应用于非物质文化遗产的保护,特别是Trống曲歌唱,是一项需要实施的战略。认识到技术的重要性,特别是3D、360度相机、慢动作视频技术等许多新技术在保护和发展传统艺术方面取得突破,同时结合当地社区旅游、社会经济发展的发展过程,本文将重点关注:首先,直接提出Hưng Yen省Khoai chu区dnguyen Trạch公社的越南人民Trống曲歌唱艺术遗产的数字化问题;其次,提出了在该地区实现Trống曲歌唱艺术数字化的技术和内容。
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引用次数: 1
Incorporation of nanomaterials into delivery systems of antioxidants: A review 纳米材料与抗氧化剂传递系统的结合:综述
Danh C. Vu, Q. Vu, Quang T. Nguyen, Khang H. Lu, C. V. Nguyen
Antioxidants have been considered a potential component that can enhance functions of food since these agents have pharmacological activities for multiple chronic disorders such as cancer, diabetes cardiovascular diseases, and age-related diseases. However, due to their low solubility, unstable during processing or storage, and chemical degradation, antioxidants have a limitation on bioavailability when applied in food products. Nanocarriers may assist in delivery of these components without changing good therapeutic properties by their unique physicochemical characteristic, structural characteristics and biological compatibility. Recently, lipid-based and polysaccharides-based nanocarriers have been explored as promising delivery systems of antioxidants by oral route. Positive results obtained across these nano-deliveries could give us new spreading methods for implication of antioxidants in therapeutic functions of foods.
抗氧化剂对癌症、糖尿病、心血管疾病和老年性疾病等多种慢性疾病具有药理活性,被认为是增强食品功能的潜在成分。然而,由于抗氧化剂的溶解度低,在加工或储存过程中不稳定,以及化学降解,抗氧化剂在食品中的应用限制了其生物利用度。纳米载体可以通过其独特的物理化学特性、结构特性和生物相容性,在不改变良好治疗特性的情况下,帮助递送这些成分。近年来,基于脂质和多糖的纳米载体作为抗氧化剂的口服递送系统被广泛研究。这些纳米递送的积极结果可以为抗氧化剂在食品治疗功能中的应用提供新的传播方法。
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引用次数: 0
Numerical simulation of thermal behavior for electronic enclosure 电子外壳热行为的数值模拟
Tue Nguyen Duy
Electronic is a significant device in our daily life. To ensure its good performance, the temperature of chips must not exceed 80°C. For a long time, Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) has been a powerful tool to analyze fluid flow, heat exchangers, and other equipment that have been applied widely in industry. In this paper, the authors designed the electronic enclosure and used CFD Autodesk to analyze its thermal performance. The three types of electronic enclosures are a/ the enclosure without any ventilation slot; b/ the enclosure with both ventilation slots on the top and the bottom of it; c/ the enclosure with both ventilation slots on the left and right of it. The 2 same power small chips and the large chip whose power were 0.5W and 2W, respectively, were used as the heat source. Moreover, the effect of the radiation heat transfer of the surface enclosure was also analyzed. The result shows that the enclosure which has both ventilation slots on the top and bottom has more efficiency than others. Also, the radiation heat transfer plays a vital role in enclosure cooling without the fan. For that reason, covering the white coating with emissivity e=0.9 or the black coating with emissivity e=0.98 is an excellent way to decline the temperature of the enclosure by radiation heat transfer.
电子设备是我们日常生活中的重要设备。为保证其良好的性能,芯片的温度不能超过80℃。长期以来,计算流体动力学(CFD)一直是分析流体流动、换热器和其他工业设备的有力工具。在本文中,作者设计了电子外壳,并使用CFD软件对其热性能进行了分析。三种类型的电子机箱是a/没有通风槽的机箱;B /上下都有通风口的机箱;C /左右各有两个通风口的机箱。采用2个相同功率的小芯片和功率分别为0.5W和2W的大芯片作为热源。此外,还分析了表面外壳辐射换热的影响。结果表明,顶部和底部都有通风槽的箱体效率较高。此外,在没有风扇的情况下,辐射传热在机箱冷却中起着至关重要的作用。因此,覆盖发射率e=0.9的白色涂层或发射率e=0.98的黑色涂层是通过辐射传热降低围护结构温度的绝佳方法。
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引用次数: 0
Optimizing the benefits of housing roofers in Ho Chi Minh City to adapt to the current climate change context 优化胡志明市房屋屋顶工人的利益,以适应当前的气候变化背景
Lan-Huong Pham, Tu-Phuoc-Nguyen Vo, Thanh-Trung Tran, T. H. Tran
With the advancement of science and technology, the use of rooftop space or roof to create a “rooftop garden”/“rooftop garden” or “green roof” has been trendy and is being encouraged in recent years in modern cities. Currently, the use of roof/terrace garden solutions is considered the optimal solution to adapt to the climate change in HCMC. Although there have been many studies on the topic of rooftop gardens, there has not been a single study giving actual survey data on the benefits that rooftop gardening solutions bring to Ho Chi Minh City. In this study, the author goes into depth analysis of the benefits and technical solutions of building roof gardens in Ho Chi Minh City today to adapt to climate change, through the survey and actual measurement. They are the premise for making recommendations and proposing the proper use of the roof. Research methods are implemented: Field survey method, opinion interview method, document analysis to get all important and valuable information with high reliability, as well as collecting the most accurate documents for the research. Research results show the application of the “roof garden” model in architectural works is necessary because it brings many practical benefits to individuals and communities. With the wish of having a green city in the future for Vietnam, it requires the attention of the government and people in the city.
随着科学技术的进步,利用屋顶空间或屋顶创造“屋顶花园”或“屋顶绿化”近年来在现代城市中已成为一种潮流,并受到鼓励。目前,使用屋顶/露台花园解决方案被认为是适应胡志明市气候变化的最佳解决方案。虽然有很多关于屋顶花园的研究,但没有一项研究给出了屋顶花园解决方案给胡志明市带来的好处的实际调查数据。在本研究中,作者通过调查和实际测量,深入分析了当今胡志明市建设屋顶花园以适应气候变化的好处和技术解决方案。它们是提出建议和建议正确使用屋顶的前提。研究方法实施:实地调查法、意见访谈法、文献分析法,获取所有重要且有价值的信息,可信度高,并为研究收集最准确的文献资料。研究结果表明,“屋顶花园”模式在建筑作品中的应用是必要的,因为它给个人和社区带来了许多实际的好处。随着越南未来拥有绿色城市的愿望,这需要政府和城市人民的关注。
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引用次数: 2
Automatic power factor correction for three-phase induction motors with embedded IoT-Based monitoring system 基于嵌入式物联网监控系统的三相感应电机功率因数自动校正
Wilen Melsedec O. Narvios, Y. Nguyen
Power efficiency and responsible electricity usage are the topmost global concern nowadays, as significant electricity resources are mostly non-renewable. In industries, power factor correction dramatically reduces system power losses, increases the load carrying capabilities, maintains an efficient electrical system, and more. Power factor (PF) measures an electrical system’s power efficiency and is an essential aspect in improving the quality of supply. In terms of induction motors, the power factor drastically changes as the motor changes load; therefore, automatic power factor correction deals the most significant part in maintaining the efficiency of the power supplied to the machine. The study aims to build an Automatic Power Factor Correction (APFC) Unit with embedded Internet of Things (IoT)-Based energy consumption monitoring system that will automatically improve the system’s power factor. An open-source energy monitoring library was implemented to design accurate power calculations to display the system’s voltage, current, power, power factor, energy consumption, and frequency. Through a wireless sensor network, the real-time data reading from the IoT-Based energy monitoring system can be accessed and obtained from the IoT-Based web server through the Blynk IoT platform. Energy measurement and monitoring are done in the sensor microcontroller unit (MCU). The data is then calculated and transmitted to the capacitor bank MCU that handles the switching of relays to the capacitor bank to compensate for the system’s lagging power factor. The result shows that APFC provides the ease of monitoring more efficiently and can be achieved due to reduced power losses and reduced electric consumption.
能源效率和负责任的用电是当今全球最关注的问题,因为重要的电力资源大多是不可再生的。在工业中,功率因数校正可以显著降低系统功率损耗,提高负载承载能力,保持高效的电气系统等等。功率因数(PF)衡量电力系统的功率效率,是提高供电质量的一个重要方面。在感应电机方面,功率因数随着电机负载的变化而急剧变化;因此,自动功率因数校正处理最重要的部分,以保持电源供应给机器的效率。该研究旨在构建一个基于嵌入式物联网(IoT)的能耗监测系统的自动功率因数校正(APFC)单元,该单元将自动提高系统的功率因数。实现了一个开源的能量监测库,设计精确的功率计算,显示系统的电压、电流、功率、功率因数、能耗和频率。通过无线传感器网络,可以通过Blynk物联网平台从物联网web服务器访问并获取物联网能源监测系统实时读取的数据。能量测量和监测是在传感器微控制器(MCU)中完成的。然后计算数据并传输到电容组MCU,该MCU处理继电器到电容组的切换,以补偿系统的滞后功率因数。结果表明,APFC提供了更有效的监控便利性,并且可以通过减少功率损耗和降低电力消耗来实现。
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引用次数: 1
Power generation cost optimization for Thermal power plants considering prohibited operation zones and power losses 考虑禁运区和功率损耗的火电厂发电成本优化
V. Nguyen, T. S. Doan, K. Do, H. S. Le, V. Phan
Thermal power plants (TPPs) can produce and supply electricity to power system as a main power source but power generation fuel cost of the TPPs is very expensive. So, the target of minimizing the cost is considered as a main duty in power system operation. This is called economic load dispatch (ELD) problem. In this paper, a novel algorithm, tunicate swarm algorithm (TSA), is applied for solving the ELD problem. The applied TSA is implemented for test systems with different numbers of units and different constraints such as power balance constraints, prohibited operating zones, power losses and power output limits of generators. The first test system is comprised of 6 units considering power balance constraints, power output limits, prohibited working zones and power losses while the second test system consists of 20 units taking into account the power balance constraints, power output limits and power losses. TSA is compared to a high number of previous methods in terms of the cost and TSA is concluded to be a powerful method since it can find less or equal cost with other compared methods.
火电厂作为电力系统的主要动力源,可以生产和供应电力,但发电燃料成本非常昂贵。因此,将成本最小化作为电力系统运行的主要任务。这被称为经济负荷调度(ELD)问题。本文提出了一种新的算法——束状虫群算法(TSA)来求解ELD问题。应用的TSA适用于具有不同机组数量和不同约束的测试系统,如功率平衡约束、禁止操作区域、功率损耗和发电机输出功率限制。第一个测试系统考虑功率平衡约束、功率输出限制、禁止工作区和功率损耗,由6个单元组成;第二个测试系统考虑功率平衡约束、功率输出限制和功率损耗,由20个单元组成。在成本方面,TSA与之前的许多方法进行了比较,由于TSA可以找到比其他比较方法更少或相等的成本,因此被认为是一种强大的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Vegan leather: An eco-friendly material for sustainable fashion towards environmental awareness 素食皮革:一种环保材料,可持续时尚,环保意识
N. T. Minh, Hannah Ngan
The earth getting warmer, habitat is destroyed, synthetic dyes impact on the environment and human health, animal skin and hair are used to create expensive fashionable clothes. Vegan leather is a new invention for the manifesto on sustainable fashion; it was created by reproducing leftovers or growing biological cells. This article towards environmental awareness of human, the fashion industry needs to follow sustainable humanitarian values, through biotechnology not only creates eco-friendly materials but also minimizes negative impacts on the planet. The study is conducted using data collection, analysis and synthesis of previous studies from reports by the international organizations, animal protection and the environment websites, international scientific publications including the results of research on the properties of vegan materials. The results of the study show that the main raw materials come from agricultural waste sources, each type of vegan leather has its own properties, but there is a general property of most vegan leathers is highly bio-degradable. There are two groups of artificial skins, faux leather and vegan leather to replace animal skins, each with advantages and disadvantages. Thereby, the research article discusses in three issues: firstly, vegan fashion not only protects animal rights, but also shows ethic responsibility; secondly, it cannot be concluded that vegan leather can replace real leather because the production process has many waste problems; thirdly, fashion brands have join hands to improve environmental and social responsibility towards sustainable values. The paper concludes that the process of research and development of alternative materials is underway very actively; it expands the sense and responsibility of the fashion industry in protecting the global ecosystem.
地球变暖,栖息地被破坏,合成染料对环境和人类健康的影响,动物的皮肤和毛发被用来制作昂贵的时尚服装。素食皮革是可持续时尚宣言的一项新发明;它是通过再生剩饭剩菜或培养生物细胞而产生的。这篇文章对人类的环保意识,时尚产业需要遵循可持续的人道主义价值观,通过生物技术不仅创造环保材料,而且最大限度地减少对地球的负面影响。这项研究的数据收集、分析和综合了国际组织、动物保护和环境网站、国际科学出版物的报告,包括对纯素材料特性的研究结果。研究结果表明,主要原料来自农业废弃物来源,每种类型的纯素皮革都有其自身的性能,但大多数纯素皮革有一个普遍的性能是高度可生物降解。人造皮有两类,人造皮和纯素皮来代替动物皮,各有优缺点。因此,研究文章从三个方面进行了探讨:第一,纯素时尚不仅是对动物权利的保护,也是对伦理责任的体现;其次,不能断定纯素皮革可以取代真皮,因为生产过程中存在很多浪费问题;第三,时尚品牌携手提高环境和社会责任,实现可持续的价值观。本文的结论是,替代材料的研究和开发正在积极进行;它扩大了时尚产业在保护全球生态系统方面的意识和责任。
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引用次数: 9
Design of an automated tomatoes classifier model followed innovative method 采用创新的方法设计了番茄自动分类器模型
V. H. Huỳnh, Truc Trinh, Nghin Van Dang
Tomato is a nutritious fruit, grown in Vietnam for more than 100 years, and has high export value. Classification of tomatoes after harvest is still manual by workers. This paper will be applied the innovative method to design a classifier based on color. From the main function of classifying tomatoes, there are 4 sub-functions to be decomposed: feeding, transporting, processing, classifying. Each sub-function will be subdivided into more specific functions that make up the functional map. Many ideas will be given by brainstorming and creativity method for each sub-function. After that, a selection matrix will be used to select and decide the design ideas. The final results of the paper are dynamic diagrams and structural drawings of the equipment that have been designed for future manufacturing.
西红柿是一种营养丰富的水果,在越南种植了100多年,具有很高的出口价值。收获后的番茄分类仍由工人手工进行。本文将采用创新的方法设计基于颜色的分类器。从番茄分级的主要功能可分解为进料、输送、加工、分级4个子功能。每个子功能将被细分为更具体的功能,从而构成功能图。通过头脑风暴和创意方法,为每个子功能提供许多想法。然后,使用一个选择矩阵来选择和确定设计思路。论文的最终结果是为未来制造设计的设备的动态图和结构图。
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引用次数: 0
Activities to preserve and promote traditional and cultural heritage of Dao Thanh Y people in Quang Ninh 保护和推广广宁岛清族传统文化遗产的活动
Ninh Ngo Hai, Dinh Luong Khac, Hung Ngo Minh, Lam Nguyen Dinh, Son Quang Van
As one of the three triangles of socio-economic development in the Northern delta and midlands, Quang Ninh is often referred to as an ecological, economic and cultural region. However, a large part of the province is also located in the Northeast region with clear mountainous areas. In recent years, Quang Ninh province has paid special attention to the conservation, promotion and exploitation of cultural heritage of the communities of ethnic minorities living in mountainous and highland communes to preserve real estate, improving population life and developing tourism economy. The article covers the typical cultural characteristics of the Dao Thanh Y people in Quang Ninh, studies the current situation of conservation and promotion of cultural heritage of the Dao Thanh Y community and suggests some solutions to improve effectiveness. Results of this activity, based on experience, a number of models have been successfully applied in other localities in Vietnam.
作为北部三角洲和中部地区社会经济发展的三个三角形之一,广宁通常被称为生态、经济和文化区域。然而,该省的很大一部分地区也位于东北地区,有明显的山区。近年来,广宁省特别重视山区和高原公社少数民族社区文化遗产的保护、推广和开发,以保护房地产,改善人口生活,发展旅游经济。本文介绍了广宁岛青族的典型文化特征,研究了岛青族文化遗产保护与推广的现状,并提出了提高其有效性的对策。根据经验,这一活动的结果是在越南其他地方成功地应用了一些模式。
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引用次数: 0
Construction system design solutions for preventing hospital-acquired infections in the Coronavirus pandemic context 冠状病毒大流行背景下预防医院获得性感染的构建系统设计解决方案
K. T. Van
In the Coronavirus pandemic, many unexpected factors appear in nature that causes inflexible technological construction systems to fail in many hospital projects. Even many newly-built hospital projects have not taken into account the destruction of the structural system’s health when the hospital architectural solution evolves due to the demands of sustainability. Based on the results identified by many pieces of research on hospital-acquired infections in the Coronavirus pandemic, this paper reviews the rising demand for appropriate solutions of sustainable construction systems containing essential characteristics to facilitate the flexibility and adaptability of hospital architecture to confront unexpected infectious diseases as pandemics are not playing out in the same way every time. Comparison analysis will be carried out to outline the opportunities for structural systems in the hospital construction industry with respect to environmental sustainability. For the prevention of hospital-acquired infections, the architecture of healthcare facility designs has to be able to improve functional spaces and medical technical systems. These lead to a demand for changes to the recent structure diagram and load-bearing capacity. This research in pursuit of structural system health preservation have shown that a steel structural system with lightweight and long-span frames provides environmentally responsible solutions in hospital design that are long-lasting, highly flexible, and reusable
在新冠肺炎疫情中,自然界中出现了许多意想不到的因素,导致许多医院项目中缺乏灵活性的技术建设系统失败。即使是许多新建的医院项目,在医院建筑解决方案因可持续性的需求而发展时,也没有考虑到对结构系统健康的破坏。基于许多关于冠状病毒大流行中医院获得性感染的研究结果,本文回顾了对可持续建筑系统适当解决方案的日益增长的需求,这些系统包含基本特征,以促进医院建筑的灵活性和适应性,以应对意外的传染病,因为大流行并非每次都以相同的方式发生。将进行比较分析,概述医院建筑业结构系统在环境可持续性方面的机会。为了预防医院获得性感染,医疗设施的建筑设计必须能够改善功能空间和医疗技术系统。这导致了对最近的结构图和承载能力进行更改的需求。本研究旨在追求结构系统的健康保护,研究表明,轻量化和大跨度框架的钢结构系统为医院设计提供了持久、高度灵活和可重复使用的环保解决方案
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引用次数: 0
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1ST VAN LANG INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HERITAGE AND TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE PROCEEDING, 2021: VanLang-HeriTech, 2021
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