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Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management最新文献

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Local Disaster Mitigation Technology with Travel Support Application 具有旅行支持应用的地方减灾技术
T. Osaragi, Takashi Suematsu, Takuya Oki, Akira Kakizaki
Efficient and rapid rescue activities are vital in the immediate aftermath of a large-scale disaster. However, the locations of the tasks requested (e.g. rescues, relief, special care, and assistance) and those who support, assist, or respond are often spatially separated. In this paper, we developed a Web application (travel support application) to support the efficient travel of responders by integrating a method of optimizing travel and navigation for rescue activities and a system of real-time disaster information collection and sharing. We then demonstrated the efficiency of the travel support application through some field experiments. Also, we conducted a demonstration experiment assuming a flood disaster at the crisis management office of a local government. Finally, the possibility of using the developed system at non-emergencies was examined to address the common problem of disaster prevention systems.
在大规模灾害发生后立即开展有效和迅速的救援活动至关重要。然而,所要求的任务(例如救援、救济、特殊照顾和援助)和那些支持、协助或响应的人的位置通常在空间上是分开的。在本文中,我们开发了一个Web应用程序(出行支持应用程序),通过集成优化救援活动的出行和导航方法和实时灾害信息收集和共享系统,来支持响应者的高效出行。然后通过一些现场实验证明了旅行支持应用的有效性。同时,我们在当地政府危机管理办公室进行了一个假设洪水灾害的示范实验。最后,审查了在非紧急情况下使用已开发系统的可能性,以解决防灾系统的共同问题。
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引用次数: 0
Role of Expressed Emotions on the Retransmission of Help-Seeking Messages during Disasters 灾难中情绪表达对求助信息重传的作用
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引用次数: 0
An Updated System Dynamics Model for Analysing the Cascading Effects of Critical Infrastructure Failures 一个用于分析关键基础设施故障级联效应的更新系统动力学模型
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引用次数: 0
Improving Resilience against a Pandemic: A Novel Technology for Strategy Development with Practitioners and Decision-makers 提高对流行病的抵御能力:与从业者和决策者一起制定战略的新技术
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引用次数: 0
Towards the Design of a Simulation-based Decision Support System for Mass-Casualty Incidents 基于仿真的重大伤亡事件决策支持系统设计
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Demons for the Establishment of Team Situational Awareness 团队情境意识建立的“恶魔”探索
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引用次数: 0
Supporting Instructors in Conducting Exercises 协助教练进行练习
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引用次数: 0
Communication Protocol for using Nontraditional Information Sources between First Responders and Citizens during Wildfires 野火期间第一响应者和市民之间使用非传统信息源的通信协议
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引用次数: 0
Practitioner Perspectives of the PROACTIVE CBRNe Disaster App 主动CBRNe灾难应用的从业者视角
Laura Petersen, Grigore M. Havârneanu, Natasha McCrone, Garik Markarian
To help practitioners better meet the needs of the public at large when managing diverse groups of people during a CBRNe (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear and explosive) incident, the PROACTIVE project is developing a CBRNe smartphone disaster app which aims to improve the efficiency of the communication between law enforcement agencies, policy makers and citizens. By using a co-creation methodology with both civil society organisations and CBRNe practitioners, PROACTIVE ensures the app will meet the needs and expectations of both end-user groups. This work-in-progress paper focuses on a workshop carried out with practitioners to test the first mobile app prototype. The results demonstrate that the prototype mobile app is in line with practitioners expectations but that there is room for improvement, such as more visuals, and new features, such as translation, should be added. Looking forward, the app will be updated before being tested in upcoming field training exercises.
为了帮助从业者更好地满足公众在CBRNe(化学、生物、放射、核和爆炸)事件中管理不同人群的需求,PROACTIVE项目正在开发CBRNe智能手机灾难应用程序,旨在提高执法机构、政策制定者和公民之间的沟通效率。通过与民间社会组织和CBRNe实践者使用共同创造方法,PROACTIVE确保该应用程序将满足两个最终用户群体的需求和期望。这篇正在进行的论文的重点是与从业者一起进行的研讨会,以测试第一个移动应用程序原型。结果表明,原型手机应用程序符合从业者的期望,但仍有改进的空间,如更多的视觉效果,以及新功能,如翻译,应该添加。展望未来,该应用程序将在即将到来的实地训练演习中进行测试之前进行更新。
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引用次数: 0
A Human-Centric Evaluation Dataset for Automated Early Wildfire Detection from a Causal Perspective 基于因果关系视角的以人为中心的野火自动早期检测评估数据集
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
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