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2010 3rd International Conference on Advanced Computer Theory and Engineering(ICACTE)最新文献

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Research on determining TFOMS of complex system 复杂系统tfm的确定方法研究
Pub Date : 2010-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTE.2010.5579249
Z. Yansheng, Huang Kaoli
It is difficult to determine testability figures of merit (TFOMs) of complex system at the early development stage because they are affected by system function, performance, reliability, maintainability, life cycle costing, environment, and so on. We indexed a lot of literatures relevant to this research, and found only two models which can be used to determine the TFOMs. But every one has some shortcomings. The first one is based on fault coverage rate and can give a number value too perfect to unpractical; the second is based on Markov model and can only give a much rough value. So it is our object to build other models which would offset these disadvantages. We try to build three models, and the first calculates TFOMs by availability, reliability and maintainability; the second depends on experience of similar system; the last one synthesizes the other four models from indexed literatures and ours, and presents a more reasonable value by analytical hierarchy process (AHP).
复杂系统的可测试性性能指标(tfm)在开发初期受到系统功能、性能、可靠性、可维护性、生命周期成本、环境等因素的影响,难以确定。我们检索了大量与本研究相关的文献,发现只有两个模型可以用来确定tfm。但是每个人都有缺点。第一种方法是基于故障覆盖率,它给出的数值过于完美而不实用;第二种是基于马尔可夫模型,只能给出一个非常粗略的值。因此,我们的目标是建立其他模型来弥补这些缺点。我们尝试建立了三个模型,第一个模型从可用性、可靠性和可维护性三个方面对tfm进行了计算;二是借鉴同类制度的经验;最后一个模型综合了其他四种模型和我们的模型,并通过层次分析法(AHP)给出了更合理的值。
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引用次数: 0
A differentiated QoS supporting scheduling algorithm based on identifier 一种基于标识符的差分QoS支持调度算法
Pub Date : 2010-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTE.2010.5579135
Liao Xiuqin, Yang Xi-liang, Lan Julong
All of the traditional switch can not distinguish the different traffic classes accurately, in order to provide a better QoS for various traffics existing already and potential unknown future traffic, we considers the problem from the all new angle and propose a novel CICQ scheduling mechanism for differentiated QoS based on identifier. The mechanism management the network data flow in denomination of traffic classes, which ensured the switch provide effective support for different traffic classes of high-layer. Meanwhile, theoretical analysis shows that the system has good dynamic and fair characteristic and can implement simply.
传统交换机都不能准确区分不同的流量类别,为了给各种已经存在的流量和潜在未知的未来流量提供更好的QoS,我们从全新的角度考虑问题,提出了一种基于标识符的差异化QoS的CICQ调度机制。该机制对网络数据流进行流量分类管理,保证了交换机对高层不同的流量分类提供有效的支持。同时,理论分析表明,该系统具有良好的动态性和公平性,实现简单。
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引用次数: 0
Side information generation of multi-view distributed video coding based on feedback channel and fusion 基于反馈信道和融合的多视图分布式视频编码侧信息生成
Pub Date : 2010-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTE.2010.5579315
Jifeng Sun, Wanzhang Huang
Recently, distributed video coding (DVC) has attracted much more attention with advances in low-complexity encoder and flexible architecture, which could be effectively applied in mobile video communication and video surveillance network. But the gap with the conventional video codecs is still large. One of the key factors is the quality of side information as it directly affects the system's rate distortion performance. In this paper, existing algorithms of side information generation in multi-view DVC system are compared, and a new scheme based on feedback channel and fusion will be proposed. Experimental results represent that the proposed scheme can provide better rate distortion performance with the existing ones.
近年来,分布式视频编码(DVC)以其编码器复杂度低、结构灵活等优点受到越来越多的关注,可以有效地应用于移动视频通信和视频监控网络。但与传统视频编解码器的差距仍然很大。其中一个关键因素是边信息的质量,因为它直接影响系统的率失真性能。本文对多视点DVC系统中现有的边信息生成算法进行了比较,提出了一种基于反馈信道和融合的边信息生成新方案。实验结果表明,该方案比现有方案具有更好的速率失真性能。
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引用次数: 0
Rapid convergence for nonlinear fourth-order quasilinear elliptic equations 非线性四阶拟线性椭圆方程的快速收敛性
Pub Date : 2010-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTE.2010.5579651
Zhzo Xue
Combining with variational method and lower and upper solutions, we get a quasilinearization method which construct an iterative scheme converging to a solution of a nonlinear fourth-order problem involving the p -Laplacian. At the same time, the result of K -th order convergence for the nonlinear fourth-order problem is obtained via the idea of Taylors approximation.
将变分法与上下解相结合,得到了一种拟线性化方法,该方法构造了一个收敛于p -拉普拉斯算子非线性四阶问题解的迭代格式。同时,利用泰勒近似的思想,得到了非线性四阶问题的K阶收敛性。
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引用次数: 0
Special software's development of spiral chute for design and expression based on the redevelopment of solidworks 基于solidworks的螺旋溜槽设计与表达专用软件开发
Pub Date : 2010-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTE.2010.5579004
Yann-Yih Song, Xiao-hong Jiang, Jian-xun Zhang, Li He, Kai Lv
The spiral chute installed coal storehouse is an advanced equipment that can keep lump coal from being stricken into pieces. The aim can be achieved that to increases effectively the lump coal rate by to limit the coal flow to move spirally through the chute instead of free-fall motion. The purposes of the entire design are the speed of impact point is as low as possible while it runs smoothly in the whole process and ensuring that no half-way down coal until the coal supply ends. In addition no coal accumulates in the chute if there is no more coal to transport. Because the bottom of the whole chute is an undevelopable surface, and all of the parameters including width, spiral angle and tilt angle are continuously variable for the purpose of controlling speed and direction in one segment. It is so complicated that it is almost impossible to get all of the reasonable parameters in every point, or to get its view or to draw the developing drawing by traditional drawing method. For this reason, we developed a special software commissioned by HanDan Design Engineering China Do., LTD. The software can give these important parameters of parts, such as the width, spiral angle, tilt angle, acceleration, speed, and the variation of each parameter and so on according to coal situation (different coals, different humidity, different grain size), and coal storage conditions (diameter, height). In this article, we first study the movement rules of coal in chute, create a mechanical model and introduce of coal flow in the chute in the run-time kinematic equation. Secondly according to the requirement to make sure the coal flow moves through the chute at a constant speed we calculate the parameters of the standard segment; thirdly we could have the parameters of the non-standard segment based on the speed and the state of the coal. So a series of the boundary equations for not only the standard and non-standard but also the interior and exterior panels of the spiral chute are derived. Finally 3D solid models, views and developing drawings based on redevelopment of Solidworks are come into being. All above are not only automatic, precise and parameterized, moreover, involves more technological information. So it has an important significance on its design, expression and processing.
螺旋溜槽装煤仓是一种防止块煤破碎的先进设备。通过限制煤流在溜槽内的螺旋运动而不是自由落体运动,可以达到有效提高块煤率的目的。整个设计的目的是尽可能降低冲击点的速度,同时保证整个过程的平稳运行,确保在煤炭供应结束之前没有中途掉煤。此外,如果没有更多的煤要运输,则不会在溜槽中积聚煤。由于整个溜槽底部为不可展开面,宽度、螺旋角、倾斜角等参数都是连续变化的,目的是控制一段内的速度和方向。它是如此复杂,几乎不可能得到每个点的所有合理参数,也不可能得到它的视图,也不可能用传统的绘图方法绘制出显影图。为此,我们受邯郸设计工程有限公司委托,开发了一款专门的软件。有限公司软件可以根据煤的情况(不同的煤、不同的湿度、不同的粒度)和煤的储存条件(直径、高度),给出零件的宽度、螺旋角、倾斜角、加速度、速度以及各参数的变化等重要参数。本文首先研究了煤在溜槽中的运动规律,建立了溜槽的力学模型,并在运行时运动学方程中引入了煤在溜槽中的流动。其次,根据保证煤流在溜槽内匀速运动的要求,计算了标准段的参数;第三,我们可以根据煤的速度和状态得到非标准段的参数。由此导出了螺旋溜槽标准板和非标准板以及内外板的一系列边界方程。最后形成了基于Solidworks再开发的三维实体模型、视图和开发图。这些不仅自动化、精确化、参数化,而且涉及更多的技术信息。因此对其设计、表达和加工都具有重要的意义。
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引用次数: 2
FPGA processing technology on impact signal 冲击信号的FPGA处理技术
Pub Date : 2010-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTE.2010.5579207
Xiao-feng Li, Ming-jie Liu, Long Chen, Shi-hu Wang
The paper chooses the penetration impact signal as the research object. The matched filtering algorithm has been used to process the impact signal according to its frequency. On the analysis of the correlation algorithm and radix-4 FFT algorithm, the paper puts forward an implementation algorithm on FPGA of the fixed geometric structure addressing. By using fixed geometry addressing, pipeline design and block floating point structure, the data has the greater precision and dynamic range. The results show that the design is efficient, strong extensive and occupies less resource. It is an effective method to meet the high-speed digital signal processing requirements.
本文选取侵彻冲击信号作为研究对象。采用匹配滤波算法对冲击信号按频率进行处理。在分析相关算法和基数4 FFT算法的基础上,提出了一种固定几何结构寻址的FPGA实现算法。采用固定几何寻址、流水线设计和块浮点结构,使数据具有更高的精度和动态范围。结果表明,该设计高效、广泛性强、占用资源少。它是满足高速数字信号处理要求的有效方法。
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引用次数: 2
A height-measuring algorithm applied to TERCOM radar altimeter 一种用于TERCOM雷达高度计的测高算法
Pub Date : 2010-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTE.2010.5579215
Zhang Hua, Hu Xiulin
Radar altimeter is applied to measure the height of an aircraft above the ground in terrain contour matching system(TERCOM). The total performance of the TERCOM is almost determined by the height-measuring algorithms embeded in the radar altimter. When facing a complex terrain area with a large degree of fluctuation, the traditional radar altimetry height-measuring algorithm performance will be greatly affected,for the reason that wide-beam pulse radar altimeter illuminates widely. In order to solve the problem, this paper proposes a new algorithm named average-height algorithm,and the detailed derivation is carried out. Simulation and flying test has shown that it has good performance and can be applied to any kind of terrain.
在地形等高线匹配系统(TERCOM)中,雷达高度计用于测量飞机离地高度。TERCOM的总体性能几乎取决于雷达高度计中嵌入的测高算法。当面对起伏程度较大的复杂地形区域时,由于宽波束脉冲雷达高度计照明范围广,传统雷达测高算法的性能会受到很大影响。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种新的算法——平均高度算法,并进行了详细的推导。仿真和飞行试验表明,该系统具有良好的性能,可适用于各种地形。
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引用次数: 7
Analysis of Myanmar Word boundary and segmentation by using Statistical Approach 基于统计方法的缅甸语词边界及分词分析
Pub Date : 2010-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTE.2010.5579805
A. M. Mon, M. Thein, S. S. Htay, Soe Lai Phyue, Thinn Thinn Win
This paper proposed a unified approach for Myanmar Word analysis using Finite State Automata (FSA), Rule Based Heuristic Approach and Statistical Approach. Myanmar has no inter-word space and it make the tokenizing task difficulties. Therefore, to recognize the word, we implement with FSA. Segmentation is a major problem because of no delimiter. If there were errors in segmentation, this will cause subsequence failure in further NLP processes. Segmentation is also an essential preprocessing task for Natural Language Processing, such as Machine Translation, Information Retrieval etc. In this system, the Rule Based Heuristic Approach and Statistical Approach are used with corpus based dictionary. Evaluation results showed that the method is very effective for the Myanmar language.
本文提出了一种基于有限状态自动机(FSA)、基于规则的启发式方法和统计方法的缅甸语词统一分析方法。缅甸语没有词间空间,这给标记化任务带来了困难。因此,为了识别单词,我们使用FSA来实现。由于没有分隔符,分割是一个主要问题。如果在分割中出现错误,这将导致后续NLP处理的失败。分词也是机器翻译、信息检索等自然语言处理中必不可少的预处理任务。该系统采用了基于规则的启发式方法和基于语料库的词典统计方法。评价结果表明,该方法对缅甸语的学习是非常有效的。
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引用次数: 8
Researches on inhibition mechanism in P2P networks P2P网络中的抑制机制研究
Pub Date : 2010-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTE.2010.5579519
Dongwei Guo, Kangping Wang, Miao Liu, Tingting Shi, Jialun Du
A peer-to-peer (P2P) system will starve from resource if every user acts as a free rider who only takes resources from the system but never contributes. While developing a scheme, it is also important to inhibit free riders besides incentivizing users to contribute resources. In this paper, we adopt game theory to explore behaviors of nodes in P2P networks and present a Tit-for-Tat based mechanism. The reputation of one node is scored dispersedly and stored locally by its counterparts, according to its past reactions to their requests. Experimental results have prove that free riders are inhibited effectively since it takes more time for them to download resources than altruistic nodes.
如果每个用户都像搭便车者一样,只从系统中获取资源,而从不做出贡献,那么点对点(P2P)系统将会缺乏资源。在制定方案时,除了激励用户贡献资源外,抑制搭便车也很重要。本文采用博弈论探讨P2P网络中节点的行为,提出了一种以牙还牙的机制。一个节点的信誉评分是分散的,并由其对应节点根据其过去对其请求的反应在本地存储。实验结果证明,由于搭便车者比利他节点需要更多的时间来下载资源,因此可以有效地抑制搭便车者。
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引用次数: 0
A new efficient algorithm: CacheTwig for XML twig queries 一种新的高效算法:CacheTwig
Pub Date : 2010-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTE.2010.5579434
Xin Peng, Yangyang Luo, Zhihui Huang
As the use of XML getting extensive, there is a popular research topic about how to find ours interested information in the XML database under a certain twig pattern. BrunoN proposed the concept of holistic twig in 2002 and brought up the algorithm of TwigStack. When processing the search which only contains ancestor-descendant relationships, this algorithm is the most superior. However, when the search contains parent-child relationships, there will come out with massive intermediate results. Trying to work out this problem, we will propose a improved twig pattern matching—cacheTwig, which is based on output detention theory. The experimental result indicates that our algorithm is not only the most superior for the queries that contains the ancestor-descendant relationships below branching nodes, and when comparing with the present algorithm, it is also highly effective when processing parent-child relationships below branching nodes.
随着XML应用的日益广泛,如何在一定的分支模式下从XML数据库中查找我们感兴趣的信息成为一个热门的研究课题。BrunoN在2002年提出了整体小枝的概念,并提出了TwigStack算法。在处理仅包含祖先-后代关系的搜索时,该算法是最优的。然而,当搜索包含亲子关系时,就会出现大量的中间结果。为了解决这个问题,我们将提出一种改进的小枝模式匹配- cachetwig,它基于输出延迟理论。实验结果表明,该算法不仅对分支节点下包含祖先-后代关系的查询最优,而且与现有算法相比,在处理分支节点下的亲子关系时也非常有效。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2010 3rd International Conference on Advanced Computer Theory and Engineering(ICACTE)
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