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Influence of Workload, Job Satisfaction, and Communication on the Performance of Support Service Workers at Pertamina Abab Dewa Raja Field 工作量、工作满意度和沟通对 Pertamina Abab Dewa Raja 油田辅助服务人员绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2024-03-23 DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v5i1.1703
Rina Nurjanah, Hasmawaty Hasmawaty, Muji Gunarto
This study aims to understand and analyze the relationship between the influence of workload, job satisfaction, and communication on the performance of support service workers at Pertamina Abab Dewa Raja Field. The population in this study consists of support service workers (TKJP) selected randomly, involving 70 individuals, with a breakdown of 35 contact support workers and 35 workers from production contracts. The data collection technique involves questionnaires, and the multiple regression analysis technique is processed with statistical software. Data analysis techniques involve data verification, questionnaire management, and data processing: (a) data validity test, (b) data reliability test, (c) multiple linear regression test, and (d) hypothesis testing. The data analysis process used statistical formula applications to facilitate researchers' processing and interpreting data.
本研究旨在了解和分析工作量、工作满意度和沟通对 Pertamina Abab Dewa Raja 油田支持服务人员绩效的影响关系。研究对象包括随机抽取的支持服务人员(TKJP),共 70 人,其中 35 人为联络支持人员,35 人为生产合同工。数据收集技术包括问卷调查,并使用统计软件处理多元回归分析技术。数据分析技术包括数据核实、问卷管理和数据处理:(a)数据有效性检验;(b)数据可靠性检验;(c)多元线性回归检验;(d)假设检验。数据分析过程中使用了统计公式应用程序,以方便研究人员处理和解释数据。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Social Media Marketing on Vegetarian Food Literacy and Post-Purchase Decision 社交媒体营销对素食素养和购后决定的影响
Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v5i1.1706
Nadya Sherwin Sherwin, Sulaiman Helmi, Muji Gunarto, Trisninawati Trisninawati
This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of social media on vegetarian food literacy, the effect of vegetarian food literacy on purchasing decisions, and the components of the AISAS model that most effectively influence consumer purchasing decisions. This study involved 158 respondents. Respondents consisted of Generation Y and Z in Palembang, who were selected using the purposive sampling quota technique. Data collection was carried out using an online questionnaire. SEM-PLS analysis in this study was used to analyze the direct influence of social media on vegetarian food literacy and consumer purchasing decisions based on AISAS modeling. The results of this study indicate that social media has a significant and positive effect on consumers' attention, interest, and search factors. The share factor is the most influential factor in consumer purchasing decisions and on vegetarian products. The influence given by influencer testimonials and friends is considered the most effective in attracting other consumers to buy. This can be a reference for vegetarian food businesses to find the most effective marketing methods to attract consumer purchasing decisions
本研究旨在确定和分析社交媒体对素食素养的影响、素食素养对购买决策的影响以及 AISAS 模型中最有效影响消费者购买决策的组成部分。本研究涉及 158 名受访者。受访者由巴伦邦的 Y 世代和 Z 世代组成,采用目的性抽样配额技术选出。数据收集是通过在线问卷进行的。本研究采用 SEM-PLS 分析法,基于 AISAS 模型分析社交媒体对素食素养和消费者购买决策的直接影响。研究结果表明,社交媒体对消费者的关注因素、兴趣因素和搜索因素有显著的正向影响。分享因素是对消费者购买决策和素食产品影响最大的因素。有影响力者的推荐和朋友给予的影响被认为是吸引其他消费者购买的最有效因素。这可以为素食企业找到最有效的营销方法以吸引消费者做出购买决策提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Effect of Frugal Living on Employee Financial Management in Achieving Financial Freedom 节俭生活对员工财务管理实现财务自由的影响分析
Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v5i1.1700
Rizki Hartantri, Bakti Setyadi, Muji Gunarto
Employees are advised to apply the concept of frugal living or save at all costs to break the chain of debt that could endanger their financial condition. Employees may achieve financial freedom more quickly by practicing frugal living from an early age and managing finances well. Planning for financial freedom is essential because one day, people will lose their ability to work. This research collected data from 150 employee respondents who worked in private or civil agencies. The uniqueness of this research lies in the data processing method; it is known that the t-test value for the frugal living variable has a value of 56,85, which is greater than the t-table of 1.66. This means that the research results show that the Frugal Living lifestyle significantly affects employee financial management. In contrast, the relationship between financial management and financial freedom has no significant effect. Apart from that, the relationship between Frugal Living and financial freedom also does not have a significant effect. This research contributes to increasing insight for employees to implement the Frugal Living lifestyle in achieving financial freedom at an early age
建议员工运用节俭生活或不惜一切代价储蓄的理念,打破可能危及其财务状况的债务链。员工可以通过从小养成节俭的生活方式和良好的财务管理,更快地实现财务自由。规划财务自由至关重要,因为人们总有一天会失去工作能力。本研究收集了 150 名在私营或民间机构工作的雇员受访者的数据。本研究的独特之处在于数据处理方法;据了解,节俭生活变量的 t 检验值为 56,85,大于 1.66 的 t 表。这说明研究结果表明,节俭生活方式对员工财务管理有显著影响。相比之下,财务管理与财务自由之间的关系没有明显影响。除此之外,节俭生活与财务自由之间的关系也没有明显影响。这项研究有助于提高员工的洞察力,使他们能够尽早实施节俭生活方式,实现财务自由。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Digital Transformation on University Brand Image with Ownership as a Moderating Variable 以所有权为调节变量,数字化转型对大学品牌形象的影响
Pub Date : 2024-03-10 DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v5i1.1695
J. Julita, Sulaiman Helmi, Muji Gunarto, Dewi Sartika
The digital era demands transformation from universities, including private ones. However, the effectiveness of digital transformation on university brand image can be strengthened by ownership. This research investigates the impact of digital transformation on the university's brand image, with ownership as a moderating variable. Using random sampling, we analyzed 45 private universities affiliated with Private Universities in Indonesia Region 2A. This exploratory study employed a quantitative method. The results indicate a significant positive relationship between digital transformation and university brand image, suggesting an enhancement of the university's reputation in the eyes of the public. However, the study also reveals that ownership does not mediate the relationship between digital transformation and university brand image. This suggests that each university may have different Ownership Competencies, especially in decision-making regarding digital transformation. The conclusion of this research indicates that digital transformation affects university brand image. However, specifically in the case of universities in LLDIKTI Region 2, ownership does not moderate the effects of digital transformation on university brand image. It is recommended that this research be continued using mixed methods to explore ownership moderation or test it in other regions' universities. 
数字化时代要求大学,包括私立大学进行转型。然而,所有权可以加强数字化转型对大学品牌形象的影响。本研究以所有权为调节变量,探讨了数字化转型对大学品牌形象的影响。我们采用随机抽样的方法,对印度尼西亚 2A 区私立大学下属的 45 所私立大学进行了分析。这项探索性研究采用了定量方法。结果表明,数字化转型与大学品牌形象之间存在明显的正相关关系,表明大学在公众心目中的声誉得到了提升。然而,研究还显示,所有权并不能调节数字化转型与大学品牌形象之间的关系。这表明,每所大学可能具有不同的所有权能力,尤其是在数字化转型的决策方面。本研究的结论表明,数字化转型会影响大学品牌形象。然而,具体到 LLDIKTI 地区 2 的大学,所有权并不能调节数字化转型对大学品牌形象的影响。建议继续采用混合方法开展这项研究,探索所有权的调节作用,或在其他地区的大学进行测试。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Calculating the Cost of Goods Produced by a Car Body Company Using the Activity-Based Costing Method in Determining Selling Prices (Case Study at PT. XYZ Company) 在确定销售价格时使用活动成本法计算车身公司生产的货物成本的分析(PT. XYZ 公司案例研究)
Pub Date : 2024-03-10 DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v5i1.1698
Gilang Ganjar Amrih, A. Mulya
This study aims to determine the application of calculations for determining the cost of production using the Activity Based Costing method at PT. XYZ. Activity Based Costing is a method used to determine production costs per unit based on activities within the company. Data collection techniques through interviews and documentation directly to the research object. The resulting data is data related to determining the cost of production based on the ABC Costing method. The data analysis technique used is the descriptive analysis technique. This analysis is carried out by calculating the company's cost of production. Based on the research carried out, the results obtained are that in determining the cost of production using the Activity Based Costing method there are differences with the traditional method applied by the company. The differences that occur are due to the burden of overhead costs on each product. In the traditional method, overhead costs for each product are only charged to one cost driver, namely the number of units sold. In the Activity Based Costing System, overhead costs for each product are charged to several cost drivers. So that the Activity Based Costing System can allocate activity costs to each product appropriately based on the consumption of each activity and has more efficient and effective unit costs. The implementation of selling price calculations uses a burden rate so that marketing is faster in determining selling prices and can be measured to calculate production costs.
本研究旨在确定在 PT.XYZ.活动成本法是一种根据公司内部活动确定单位生产成本的方法。通过访谈和直接针对研究对象的文件来收集数据。收集到的数据与根据 ABC 成本法确定生产成本有关。使用的数据分析技术是描述性分析技术。这种分析是通过计算公司的生产成本来进行的。研究结果表明,在使用基于活动的成本计算法确定生产成本时,与公司使用的传统方法存在差异。出现差异的原因在于每种产品的间接成本负担。在传统方法中,每种产品的间接成本只计入一个成本动因,即销售单位数量。而在基于活动的成本计算系统中,每种产品的间接成本都要计入多个成本动因。这样,以活动为基础的成本计算系统就可以根据每项活动的消耗量,将活动成本合理地分配到每种产品上,从而提高单位成本的效率和效益。销售价格计算的实施采用负担率,以便营销部门更快地确定销售价格,并可计量计算生产成本。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Revenue, Operational Expenses, and Tax Expenses on Financial Performance in Construction Services Companies Listed on The Indonesian Stock Exchange 收入、运营支出和税收支出对印尼证券交易所上市建筑服务公司财务业绩的影响
Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v5i1.1612
Endrik Irwanto, Aldi Pratama Putra, Mega Fajriyah, Kartika Mulyani, Danny Widyantoro Probokusumo
This study aims to determine the influence of revenue, operating, and tax expenses on financial performance in construction service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020. The variables tested in this study consisted of the influence of income, operating expenses, and tax expenses as independent variables and proxied financial performance with operating profit margin as the dependent variable. The population in this study are construction service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2020. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling, and a sample of 48 data from 12 construction service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2020 that met specific criteria was obtained. The data analysis technique used in this research is panel data regression analysis and classical assumption test. The results of this study indicate that income has a positive and significant effect on the company's financial performance, operating expenses have not a positive and not significant impact on the financial performance of the company, and tax expenses have not a positive and not significant effect financial performance and revenue, operating expenses and tax expense together do have a simultaneous and significant effect on the Company's Financial Performance.
本研究旨在确定 2017-2020 年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的建筑服务公司的收入、运营费用和税收费用对财务绩效的影响。本研究测试的变量包括作为自变量的收入、运营费用和税收费用的影响,以及作为因变量的以营业利润率为代表的财务绩效。本研究的研究对象是 2017-2020 年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的建筑服务公司。本研究采用的抽样技术是目的性抽样,从 2017-2020 年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的 12 家建筑服务公司中获得了符合特定条件的 48 个数据样本。本研究采用的数据分析技术是面板数据回归分析和经典假设检验。本研究结果表明,收入对公司财务绩效有正向显著影响,营业费用对公司财务绩效没有正向显著影响,税收费用对财务绩效和收入没有正向显著影响,营业费用和税收费用共同对公司财务绩效确实同时有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Service Quality and Excellence in Islamic Insurance Products on Community Preferences in Choosing an Islamic Insurance Company in Sikara Kara 1 Village, Natal Kab. Madina 伊斯兰保险产品的服务质量和卓越性对纳塔尔省 Sikara Kara 1 村社区选择伊斯兰保险公司的偏好的影响。马迪纳
Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v4i4.1592
Eka Lestari, Nurul Jannah, Juliana Nasution
In order to determine the influence of service quality and perfection in Islamic insurance products on preferences in choosing Islamic insurance firms in Sikara kara 1 village, Natal kab. Madina, this study uses a quantitative technique based on the theory of causal connection research. Likert-scale research questionnaires were distributed via Google Forms in order to gather data for the study. Among the data analysis and testing techniques used in research are determinant coefficient tests (R2), multiple linear regression analysis, significance tests, validity and reliability tests, and tests based on conventional assumptions. This study employed random sampling, meaning that samples from the population were randomly selected. The 1564 residents of the Sikara Kara 1 village community make up the study's population. Since more than a thousand people are in the study population, the researchers used the Slovin approach to choose a sample. At that point, there were 94 people in the sample. The findings demonstrated that community decisions are significantly impacted by service quality. With a t value of 1.696 greater than t table 1.661 with a significant value of 0.004 less than 0.05 and a t count of 4.629 greater than t table 1.661 with a significant value of 0.000 less than 0.05, the computations' results demonstrate that the product's second benefit significantly influences people's preferences. It is often recognized that people's preferences are favorably and considerably influenced by elements like perfection and quality of service while choosing an insurance company in Sikara Kara 1 Village, Natal Kab. Madina
为了确定伊斯兰保险产品的服务质量和完善程度对纳塔尔卡布(Natal kab. Madina)Sikara kara 1 村伊斯兰保险公司选择偏好的影响,本研究采用了基于因果联系研究理论的定量技术。本研究采用了基于因果联系研究理论的定量技术。为了收集研究数据,通过谷歌表格分发了李克特量表研究问卷。研究中使用的数据分析和检验技术包括决定系数检验(R2)、多元线性回归分析、显著性检验、有效性和可靠性检验以及基于常规假设的检验。本研究采用随机抽样法,即从人口中随机抽取样本。Sikara Kara 1 村社区的 1564 名居民构成了本研究的人口。由于研究人口超过一千人,研究人员采用斯洛文方法选择样本。此时,样本中有 94 人。研究结果表明,社区决策受到服务质量的显著影响。计算结果的 t 值为 1.696,大于 t 表 1.661,显著值为 0.004,小于 0.05;t 计数为 4.629,大于 t 表 1.661,显著值为 0.000,小于 0.05。人们通常认为,在纳塔尔卡布 Sikara Kara 1 村,人们在选择保险公司时,其偏好会受到完善性和服务质量等因素的影响。马迪纳
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引用次数: 0
DEMATEL Method in Implementing Green Business Process Management (BPM) in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Kendari City DEMATEL 方法在肯达里市微型、小型和中型企业中实施绿色业务流程管理 (BPM)
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v4i4.1491
La Ode Abdul Manan, Ridha Taurisma Lajaria, Imran Imran
MSMEs are often considered the biggest contributors to environmental damage and produce more waste than other businesses. This is because MSMEs, in general, are still focused on achieving economic performance. Research sampling was carried out using the Slovin formula. The number of samples in this study was 96.68 or 100 IMK as samples. The collected data was analyzed using the DEMATEL method, which is used to analyze cause-and-effect relationships between a set of factors that influence a decision-making process. Based on the results of this research, "green attitude" has the highest interaction and the strongest impact. Improving the behavior of individuals, including managers, customers, and employees of the organization, is a top priority. Environmentally conscious behavior influences environmentally friendly organizational strategies and governance. Environmental knowledge and awareness influence environmentally conscious behavior; this shows that with increasing environmental knowledge and awareness in organizations, environmentally friendly behavior also increases
与其他企业相比,中小微企业往往被认为是造成环境破坏的最大因素,产生的废物也更多。这是因为中小微企业一般仍以实现经济效益为中心。研究采用斯洛文公式进行抽样。本研究的样本数量为 96.68 个,即 100 个 IMK 作为样本。收集到的数据采用 DEMATEL 方法进行分析,该方法用于分析影响决策过程的一系列因素之间的因果关系。根据研究结果,"绿色态度 "的交互作用最大,影响最强。改善个人(包括组织的管理者、客户和员工)的行为是重中之重。具有环保意识的行为会影响环保型组织战略和管理。环境知识和意识影响环境意识行为;这表明,随着组织中环境知识和意识的增加,环境友好行为也会增加
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Principles to Improve Service Quality at Bumiputera Syariah Life Insurance Company 分析布米普特拉伊斯兰人寿保险公司为提高服务质量而实施良好公司治理(GCG)原则的情况
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v4i4.1603
Indry_Anggraini Putri, Rahmi Syahriza, Tri Inda Fadhila Rahma
In the case of PT AJB Bumiputera 1912, special restrictions are needed because insurance is different from a business established as a PT. This is where the difference is clear: in a PT, this is not always the case, but in a joint venture, the policy will inevitably also seek company investors. This feature involves legal risks as it requires each investor to accept liability for the company incurring losses. As a result, AJB Bumiputera's policyholders are responsible for any business activities that contain the risk of loss and are entitled to a portion of the company's income. The implementation of good corporate governance (GCG) at AJB Bumiputera is the subject of this research. The research method used in this study is qualitative. The findings of this study show that although AJB Bumiputera has tried to implement GCG principles (such as accountability, openness, and fairness), AJB Bumiputera has not implemented it optimally, in other words, the implementation has not been effective.
就 PT AJB Bumiputera 1912 而言,由于保险不同于作为 PT 成立的企业,因此需要特别的限制。这就是区别所在:在 PT 中,情况并非总是如此,但在合资企业中,保单不可避免地也会寻求公司投资者。这一特点涉及法律风险,因为它要求每个投资者承担公司亏损的责任。因此,AJB Bumiputera 的投保人要对任何包含损失风险的业务活动负责,并有权获得公司的部分收入。AJB Bumiputera 公司实施良好公司治理 (GCG) 的情况是本研究的主题。本研究采用的是定性研究方法。研究结果表明,尽管 AJB Bumiputera 试图实施 GCG 原则(如问责制、公开性和公平性),但 AJB Bumiputera 的实施情况并不理想,换句话说,实施效果并不理想。
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引用次数: 0
Can Profitability Moderate the Impact of Green Investment, Corporate Social Responsibility, and Good Corporate Governance on Company Value on the SRI-KEHATI Index? 盈利能力能否调节绿色投资、企业社会责任和良好公司治理对 SRI-KEHATI 指数上公司价值的影响?
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v4i4.1604
V. S. Paramita, Ashma Ali
The Sri-Kehati Index shares, which offer shares of environmentally friendly companies, are of great interest to investors who care about the environment. This research aims to determine the determinant factors of company value in Sri-Kehati Index companies, with profitability as a moderating variable. The determinant factors used in modeling are green investment, corporate social responsibility, and good corporate governance. ROA proxied profitability, and company value is proxied by price book value. The research uses a quantitative approach with descriptive-verification methods. The research population is companies that are members of the Sri-Kehati Index 2016-2021; the sample is determined using a purposive sampling technique—data analysis techniques using panel data regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The research results show that partially green investment and good corporate governance have a positive effect, but corporate social responsibility does not affect company value. Profitability can moderate the relationship between good corporate governance and firm value. Besides that, green investment, corporate social responsibility, and good corporate governance simultaneously influence the company value of companies that are members of the Sri-Kehati Index stock group. The results of this research can be a basis for consideration by investors who care about the environment in investment decisions and can be a reference for further research. It is hoped that the results of this research will encourage many companies to implement green investments to help overcome environmental problems.
Sri-Kehati 指数股票提供的是环保型公司的股票,这引起了关心环境的投资者的极大兴趣。本研究旨在确定 Sri-Kehati 指数公司的公司价值决定因素,并将盈利能力作为调节变量。建模中使用的决定因素包括绿色投资、企业社会责任和良好的公司治理。投资回报率代表盈利能力,公司价值代表价格账面价值。研究采用定量方法和描述性验证方法。研究对象为 2016-2021 年斯里兰卡-凯哈蒂指数成员公司;样本采用目的性抽样技术确定,数据分析技术采用面板数据回归和修正回归分析(MRA)。研究结果表明,部分绿色投资和良好公司治理具有积极影响,但企业社会责任并不影响公司价值。盈利能力可以缓和良好公司治理与公司价值之间的关系。此外,绿色投资、企业社会责任和良好的公司治理同时影响着 Sri-Kehati 指数股票群成员公司的公司价值。本研究的结果可作为关注环境的投资者在投资决策时考虑的依据,也可作为进一步研究的参考。希望本研究成果能够鼓励许多公司实施绿色投资,帮助克服环境问题。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Finance Research
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