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ASSESSMENT OF THE INFORMATION OF PHARMACEUTICAL SPECIALISTS OF THE SMOLENSK REGION ABOUT DRUGS USED IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION 斯摩棱斯克地区药学专家关于儿童和青少年动脉高血压用药信息的评估
Pub Date : 2022-03-15 DOI: 10.30809/solo.1.2022.4
O. Mikhailova, А.V. Krikova
Introduction. When treating patients in childhood and adolescence, control over adherence to treatment falls entirely on the parents. In this regard, the information about medicinal products that the patient receives from pharmaceutical specialists is of particular value. The aim. To assess the awareness of pharmaceutical specialists in the Smolensk region about antihypertensive drugs used in children and adolescents. Materials and methods. In 2020, a sociological study was conducted by the method of anonymous questioning among the employees of pharmacies in the Smolensk region. The work design is a prospective study. Results. The study involved 109 pharmaceutical workers, of which 95.4% are women, aged 35 years, with a higher pharmaceutical education and a specialty in pharmacy. Most of the respondents had 5 to 10 years of work experience as a pharmacist. Pharmacy employees prefer reliable information sources in 84.4% of cases. When self-assessing the degree of familiarity of specialists with the group of antihypertensive drugs, the average score of the respondents was 3.8. 57.7% of the surveyed respondents correctly indicated all groups of antihypertensive drugs. Conclusion. When assessing the awareness of pharmaceutical specialists in the Smolensk region about antihypertensive drugs used in children and adolescents, it was found that there is insufficient knowledge of the range of these groups and the importance of additional education for pharmaceutical workers in this area.
介绍。在治疗儿童和青少年患者时,坚持治疗的控制权完全落在父母身上。在这方面,患者从医药专家那里获得的关于药品的信息特别有价值。的目标。评估斯摩棱斯克地区药学专家对儿童和青少年使用降压药的认识。材料和方法。2020年,在斯摩棱斯克地区的药店员工中,通过匿名提问的方法进行了一项社会学研究。本设计是一项前瞻性研究。结果。该研究涉及109名药学工作者,其中95.4%为女性,年龄35岁,具有高等药学教育和药学专业。大多数受访者都有5到10年的药剂师工作经验。84.4%的药房员工更喜欢可靠的信息来源。在自我评价专科医师对该组降压药熟悉程度时,被调查者的平均得分为3.8分。57.7%的被调查者正确指示了所有组的降压药。结论。在评估斯摩棱斯克地区药学专家对儿童和青少年使用降压药的认识时,发现对这些群体的范围和对该地区药学工作者进行额外教育的重要性认识不足。
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引用次数: 0
RESULTS OF THE STUDY OF THREATS TO THE PERSONNEL SECURITY OF PHARMACEUTICAL ORGANIZATIONS 制药企业人员安全威胁研究结果
Pub Date : 2022-03-15 DOI: 10.30809/solo.1.2022.3
M. Y. Klishchenko, D. Kuznetsov
One of the foundations of the organization's management is to ensure its security. Currently, the topic of personnel security is increasingly interested in managers, directors, managers who use scientifically based methods of personnel management in their work. In this regard, for the normal functioning and development of a pharmaceutical organization, it is important to identify the most urgent threats to personnel security, analyze the causes of their occurrence, determine their level and assess the current state of personnel security of a pharmaceutical organization, as well as the formation of a methodology for their prevention or leveling. The purpose of this work is to study threats to personnel security, identify the main threats to the personnel security of pharmaceutical organizations, establish their significance, and develop a methodology for assessing the level of personnel security. As a result of the research, we formulated the concepts of personnel security of pharmaceutical organizations and threats to personnel security of pharmaceutical organizations. The main threats to the personnel security of pharmaceutical industry organizations have been identified, a quantitative expert assessment of the significance of threats to personnel security has been carried out, numerical values of the weighting coefficients of threats to personnel security have been calculated.
保证组织的安全是组织管理的基础之一。目前,在工作中运用科学的人事管理方法的管理者、主管、管理者对人事安全的话题越来越感兴趣。因此,为了制药企业的正常运作和发展,必须识别最紧迫的人员安全威胁,分析其发生的原因,确定其级别,评估制药企业的人员安全现状,并形成预防或调整人员安全的方法。本工作的目的是研究人员安全的威胁,识别制药企业人员安全的主要威胁,确立其重要性,并制定人员安全水平的评估方法。通过研究,我们提出了医药组织人员安全的概念和医药组织人员安全的威胁。确定了医药行业组织人员安全的主要威胁,对人员安全威胁的重要性进行了定量的专家评估,计算了人员安全威胁权重系数的数值。
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引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF MEDICAL PURPOSES ANDPRICE AVAILABILITY OF THE ASSORTMENT OF BETA-ADRENOBLOCKERS USED FOR THE TREATMENT OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 用于治疗心肌梗死的β -肾上腺素阻滞剂的医疗用途和价格可得性分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.30809/solo.4.2021.2
A. G. Petrov, N. V. Abramov, V. Kashtalap, G. Glembotskaya, I. G. Tantsereva, A.A. Maryin, E. B. Grigorieva
Patients who have had myocardial infarction (MI) represent a group of patients with a very high risk of cardiovascular complications: first of all, recurrent myocardial infarction, chronic heart failure and cardiovascular death. Clinical studies have shown an increase in life expectancy after MI when prescribing selective β-blockers for long-term prophylaxis, especially in the presence of chronic heart failure complicating the course of MI. The main clinical goals of prescribing β-blockers are to improve the supply of oxygen to the myocardium and to prevent the development of life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias. In view of the above, drugs in this group should be used indefinitely in patients with MI [7]. In recent years, the analysis of the affordability of the use of treatment technologies, including for cardiovascular diseases (CVD), has stood out as a serious scientific area with its methodology, scientific tools and is currently an important source of information that helps in making management decisions in healthcare [3.6]. The purpose of this article was to conduct such an analysis in relation to the use of β-blockers in MI in Kuzbass.
心肌梗死(MI)患者是心血管并发症高危人群:首先是复发性心肌梗死、慢性心力衰竭和心血管性死亡。临床研究表明,在心肌梗死后长期预防使用选择性β受体阻滞剂可增加预期寿命,特别是在心肌梗死合并慢性心力衰竭的情况下。处方β受体阻滞剂的主要临床目的是改善心肌供氧和预防危及生命的心律失常的发展。综上所述,该组药物应无限期应用于心肌梗死患者[7]。近年来,对包括心血管疾病(CVD)在内的治疗技术使用的可负担性的分析,以其方法和科学工具已成为一个严肃的科学领域,目前是帮助制定医疗保健管理决策的重要信息来源[3.6]。本文的目的是对库兹巴斯地区心肌梗死中β受体阻滞剂的使用进行分析。
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引用次数: 1
RESULTS OF THE STUDY OF PUBLIC SATISFACTION ABOUT THEAVAILABILITY AND QUALITY OF THE DRUG SUPPLY SYSTEM IN RUSSIA 俄罗斯公众对药品供应系统可得性和质量的满意度调查结果
Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.30809/solo.4.2021.1
E. Telnova, A. Belova, A. A. Zagoruichenko
The article analyzes the results of monitoring the availability and quality of the drug supply system among the population of various age groups and financial situation. The purpose of this study is to study the satisfaction of citizens in the drug supply system in Russia and to build a medical and social portrait of the patient, which was developed based on the analysis of the results of a sociological survey conducted in dynamics for 2019-2021. In the course of the research, such methods as: sociological, study and generalization of experience, analytical, methods of descriptive statistics were used. The results of the sociological study indicate the need for additional work to improve the availability and quality of LLR and the level of awareness of patients about the system of drug reimbursement. The obtained data can be used for health management bodies at various hierarchical levels, confirm the special social significance of solving this problem and the need to introduce preventive measures to involve patients in healthy lifestyle, increase public confidence in domestic drugs.
本文分析了各年龄段人口和财政状况中药品供应系统的可得性和质量监测结果。本研究的目的是研究俄罗斯公民对药品供应系统的满意度,并根据2019-2021年动态进行的社会学调查结果分析,建立患者的医疗和社会肖像。在研究过程中,运用了社会学方法、经验研究与归纳方法、分析方法、描述统计方法等。社会学研究的结果表明,需要进一步的工作,以提高LLR的可用性和质量,以及患者对药物报销制度的认识水平。所获得的数据可用于各级卫生管理机构,确认解决这一问题的特殊社会意义和需要采取预防措施,使患者参与健康的生活方式,增加公众对国产药品的信心。
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引用次数: 0
PHARMACY CONSULTING: NEW DRUG FORMS AND NEW OPPORTUNITIES 药学咨询:新剂型和新机遇
Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.30809/solo.4.2021.4
E. E. Arinina
Pain syndrome of various origins and varying intensity is the most common and leading reason for seeking medical care in the world. The main drugs for the relief of both acute and chronic pain syndrome from the 20th century to the present are non- steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). More than 30 million people worldwide receive them every day. Along with pain, other common indications for NSAIDs are fever and inflammation. All NSAIDs differ in the degree of effectiveness, form of release, speed of onset of clinical effect and dosage. That is why one of the fundamental tasks of the pharmacist, in the framework of pharmacy counseling, is to provide the patient with quality medicines and teach them how to use them rationally. With the rapid development of medical and information technologies in the modern world, the fulfillment of this task becomes more and more important, complex and responsible action. The appearance, on the pharmaceutical market innovative NSAIDs in accelerated-release dosage’s forms (for example, Ketorol® Express), makes it possible to expand the pharmacy list.
各种来源和不同强度的疼痛综合征是世界上寻求医疗保健的最常见和主要原因。从20世纪至今,用于缓解急慢性疼痛综合征的主要药物是非甾体类抗炎药(NSAIDs)。全世界每天有超过3000万人接受这种治疗。除了疼痛,非甾体抗炎药的其他常见适应症是发烧和炎症。所有非甾体抗炎药在有效程度、释放形式、临床效果起效速度和剂量上都有所不同。这就是为什么在药学咨询框架中,药师的基本任务之一是为患者提供优质药品并教他们如何合理使用。随着现代世界医疗和信息技术的飞速发展,这一任务的完成变得越来越重要、复杂和负责任。在医药市场上出现了创新的加速释放剂型的非甾体抗炎药(例如,Ketorol®Express),这使得扩大药房清单成为可能。
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引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF GOOD PHARMACY PRACTICE FOR PHARMACEUTICAL CONSULTINGWHEN CHOOSING OTC DRUGS ON THE WEBSITES OF ONLINE PHARMACIES 在线药店网站选择非处方药时药学咨询是否符合《药品管理规范》要求的分析
Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.30809/solo.3.2021.2
I.E. Lukoianova, S. N. Egorova
Purpose of the study: to analyze the current state of Internet pharmacy websites in terms of compliance with Good Pharmacy Prac- tice requirements for pharmaceutical counseling for OTC-medicines. Methods. The study used the method of content analysis; a search was carried out in the search engines Google and Yandex for the keywords, «buy a pharmacy», «a drug store to buy a drug», «online pharmacy». TOP 25 pharma- cy websites were subjected to logical, comparative and structural analysis. The study consisted of 2 stages: an anal- ysis of the requirements of regulatory documents for pharmaceutical consulting when selling OTC drugs and an as- sessment of pharmacy websites in terms of ensuring compliance with these requirements when carrying out online commerce. Results. Studies of online pharmacy websites showed that most of the sites did not fully comply with the regulated require- ments: a pharmaceutical license is presented on 80% of sites, information on the type of pharmacy organization, on the impossibility of returning and exchanging pharmacy goods - on 76% of sites. The choice of OTC drugs based on symptoms within the framework of responsible self-medication was available on 24% of Internet pharmacy sites, but there were no indications of symptoms requiring immediate medical attention. Links to the State Register of Maximum Selling Prices were available on 8% of Internet pharmacy sites. Conclusion. Comparative analysis of information requirements in relation to pharmaceutical consulting in a pharmacy, reg- ulated by Orders of the Ministry of Health of Russia No. 80 «On approval of the Industry standard» Rules for the dispensing (sale) of medicines in pharmacies. Basic provisions «and No. 647n dated 31.08.2016» On approval of the Rules Good Pharma- cy Practice of Medicinal Products for Medical Use ”, Government Decree No. 697 of May 16, 2020“ On Approval of the Rules for Issuing Permits for Remote Retail Sale of Medicinal Products for Medical Use, Implementation of Such Trade ... ”, showed that most of the requirements for offline pharmacy were reflected in relation to Internet pharmacies, however, as a result of the analysis of Internet pharmacy websites, it was found that these requirements are not fully met. Additional criteria for evaluating online pharmacy sites corresponding to the level of pharmaceutical care in an offline pharmacy are proposed: the ability to select an OTC drug by symptoms within the framework of responsible self-medication, the presence of indications of symptoms that require immediate medical attention, the presence of instructions for the medical use of the drug in in ac- cordance with the State Register of Medicines, ensuring access to the State Register of maximum selling prices, availability of information on the actual shelf life of the medicinal products being sold.
本研究目的:分析互联网药店网站对非处方药品药学咨询符合《药品监督管理规范》要求的现状。方法。本研究采用内容分析法;在谷歌和Yandex搜索引擎上搜索关键词,“买药店”,“药店买药”,“网上药店”。对排名前25位的医药网站进行了逻辑分析、比较分析和结构分析。研究包括两个阶段:分析销售非处方药时咨询药品监管文件的要求,以及评估药店网站在开展网上商务时确保遵守这些要求的情况。结果。对在线药店网站的研究表明,大多数网站没有完全遵守监管要求:80%的网站提供药品许可证,76%的网站提供有关药房组织类型的信息,不可能退货和更换药品。24%的互联网药房网站可根据症状在负责任的自我用药框架内选择非处方药,但没有迹象表明出现需要立即就医的症状。8%的互联网药店网站提供了国家最高销售价格登记处的链接。结论。根据俄罗斯卫生部第80号命令《关于批准行业标准》对药房配药(销售)规则进行的药房药学咨询相关信息要求的比较分析。基本规定”和2016年8月31日第647n号“关于批准医疗用药品良好经营规范”,2020年5月16日第697号政府令“关于批准医疗用药品远程零售许可证颁发规则,实施此类贸易……”,表明对线下药店的大部分要求都体现在与互联网药店相关的方面,然而,通过对互联网药店网站的分析,发现这些要求并没有完全满足。评估在线药房站点与线下药房药学服务水平相对应的附加标准被提出:在负责任的自我用药框架内根据症状选择非处方药的能力,是否存在需要立即就医的症状迹象,是否存在根据国家药品登记册提供的药物医疗使用说明,确保能够在国家药品登记册上获得最高销售价格,是否可以获得有关所售药品实际保质期的信息。
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF GOOD PHARMACY PRACTICE FOR PHARMACEUTICAL CONSULTINGWHEN CHOOSING OTC DRUGS ON THE WEBSITES OF ONLINE PHARMACIES","authors":"I.E. Lukoianova, S. N. Egorova","doi":"10.30809/solo.3.2021.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30809/solo.3.2021.2","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of the study: to analyze the current state of Internet pharmacy websites in terms of compliance with Good Pharmacy Prac- tice requirements for pharmaceutical counseling for OTC-medicines. Methods. The study used the method of content analysis; a search was carried out in the search engines Google and Yandex for the keywords, «buy a pharmacy», «a drug store to buy a drug», «online pharmacy». TOP 25 pharma- cy websites were subjected to logical, comparative and structural analysis. The study consisted of 2 stages: an anal- ysis of the requirements of regulatory documents for pharmaceutical consulting when selling OTC drugs and an as- sessment of pharmacy websites in terms of ensuring compliance with these requirements when carrying out online commerce. Results. Studies of online pharmacy websites showed that most of the sites did not fully comply with the regulated require- ments: a pharmaceutical license is presented on 80% of sites, information on the type of pharmacy organization, on the impossibility of returning and exchanging pharmacy goods - on 76% of sites. The choice of OTC drugs based on symptoms within the framework of responsible self-medication was available on 24% of Internet pharmacy sites, but there were no indications of symptoms requiring immediate medical attention. Links to the State Register of Maximum Selling Prices were available on 8% of Internet pharmacy sites. Conclusion. Comparative analysis of information requirements in relation to pharmaceutical consulting in a pharmacy, reg- ulated by Orders of the Ministry of Health of Russia No. 80 «On approval of the Industry standard» Rules for the dispensing (sale) of medicines in pharmacies. Basic provisions «and No. 647n dated 31.08.2016» On approval of the Rules Good Pharma- cy Practice of Medicinal Products for Medical Use ”, Government Decree No. 697 of May 16, 2020“ On Approval of the Rules for Issuing Permits for Remote Retail Sale of Medicinal Products for Medical Use, Implementation of Such Trade ... ”, showed that most of the requirements for offline pharmacy were reflected in relation to Internet pharmacies, however, as a result of the analysis of Internet pharmacy websites, it was found that these requirements are not fully met. Additional criteria for evaluating online pharmacy sites corresponding to the level of pharmaceutical care in an offline pharmacy are proposed: the ability to select an OTC drug by symptoms within the framework of responsible self-medication, the presence of indications of symptoms that require immediate medical attention, the presence of instructions for the medical use of the drug in in ac- cordance with the State Register of Medicines, ensuring access to the State Register of maximum selling prices, availability of information on the actual shelf life of the medicinal products being sold.","PeriodicalId":266512,"journal":{"name":"Modern organization of drug supply","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123487245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
REVIEW OF DRUG CONSUMPTION WITHIN THEFRAMEWORK OF PREFERENTIAL DRUG PROVISION FOR PATIENTS WITH CERTAIN MALIGNANT NEOPLASMS OF LYMPHATIC AND HEMATOPOIETIC TISSUES IN MOSCOW IN 2019 2019年莫斯科某些淋巴和造血组织恶性肿瘤患者优先药物提供框架内的药物消费审查
Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.30809/solo.3.2021.3
A. Tolkushin, M. Hołownia-Voloskova, E. A. Luchinin, A. Zavyalov
{"title":"REVIEW OF DRUG CONSUMPTION WITHIN THEFRAMEWORK OF PREFERENTIAL DRUG PROVISION FOR PATIENTS WITH CERTAIN MALIGNANT NEOPLASMS OF LYMPHATIC AND HEMATOPOIETIC TISSUES IN MOSCOW IN 2019","authors":"A. Tolkushin, M. Hołownia-Voloskova, E. A. Luchinin, A. Zavyalov","doi":"10.30809/solo.3.2021.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30809/solo.3.2021.3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":266512,"journal":{"name":"Modern organization of drug supply","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121777065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RESEARCH OF THE FEATURES OF DRUG PROVISION OF THE REPUBLICAN DERMATOVENEROLOGIC SIMFEROPOL DISPENSARY 共和皮性病辛菲罗波尔药房药品供应特点的研究
Pub Date : 2021-06-15 DOI: 10.30809/solo.2.2021.1
E. Egorova, L. N. Sheikhmambetova, K. Onishchenko, E. Bekirova, A. Zakharova
Abstract. In the structure of the total morbidity of the Russian Federation population in 2018, skin and subcutaneous adipose tissue diseases made about 3,5 of the total number of cases, which amounted to 8330 thousand registered cases of diseases. The purpose of the research was to analyze the expenditure of material resources allocated for drug provision of the State Budgetary Institution of Healthcare of the Republic of Crimea “Clinical Dermatovenerologic Dispensary” (SBIH RC “CDVD”) for the period from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020. Materials and Methods. Based on the data obtained from the Statistical Department of SBIH RC “CDVD” on the financial means expenditures on the purchase of drugs, an assessment of the budgetary funds expenditures was carried out by means of ABC/VEN analysis. Results and discussion. According to the data received, for the period from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020, 3 156 patients were admitted to inpatient departments. 9, 072, 064, 00 rubles were spent on the treatment of patients’ nosologies, while the list of all drugs used included 98 names. The ABC analysis showed the feasibility of spending monetary resources, which confirms the lack of “N”- category (minor) drugs among “A” – category drugs (80% of the budget). The results of VEN-analysis indicated that 50% of the drugs used are referred to “V” category, which indicates that the Healthcare Institution predominantly purchased vital drugs. Conclusion. Active implementation of the methodology of management of medical care with help of modern technologies of ABC- and VEN- analyses allows timely implementation of measures to rationalize drug procurement in inpatient and outpatient healthcare institutions, as well as the choice of drugs for inclusion into the formulary and treatment standards.
摘要。在2018年俄罗斯联邦人口总发病率结构中,皮肤和皮下脂肪组织疾病约占病例总数的3.5,达到833万登记病例。本研究的目的是分析克里米亚共和国国家卫生预算机构“临床皮肤性病药房”(SBIH RC“CDVD”)在2020年1月1日至2020年12月31日期间分配用于药物供应的物质资源支出。材料与方法。根据上海卫生研究院“CDVD”统计部门关于药品采购财务手段支出的数据,采用ABC/VEN分析法对预算资金支出进行评估。结果和讨论。根据收到的数据,2020年1月1日至2020年12月31日,住院科室收治患者3156例。用于治疗病人疾病的费用为9072 064 000卢布,而使用的所有药物的清单包括98个名字。ABC分析显示了花费资金资源的可行性,这证实了A类药物中缺少N类(次要)药物(占预算的80%)。vin分析结果表明,50%的药物被称为" V "类,这表明医疗机构主要购买的是至关重要的药物。结论。在ABC和VEN分析的现代技术的帮助下,积极实施医疗保健管理方法,可以及时实施措施,使住院和门诊医疗机构的药品采购合理化,以及选择纳入处方和治疗标准的药物。
{"title":"RESEARCH OF THE FEATURES OF DRUG PROVISION OF THE REPUBLICAN DERMATOVENEROLOGIC SIMFEROPOL DISPENSARY","authors":"E. Egorova, L. N. Sheikhmambetova, K. Onishchenko, E. Bekirova, A. Zakharova","doi":"10.30809/solo.2.2021.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30809/solo.2.2021.1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. In the structure of the total morbidity of the Russian Federation population in 2018, skin and subcutaneous adipose tissue diseases made about 3,5 of the total number of cases, which amounted to 8330 thousand registered cases of diseases. The purpose of the research was to analyze the expenditure of material resources allocated for drug provision of the State Budgetary Institution of Healthcare of the Republic of Crimea “Clinical Dermatovenerologic Dispensary” (SBIH RC “CDVD”) for the period from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020. Materials and Methods. Based on the data obtained from the Statistical Department of SBIH RC “CDVD” on the financial means expenditures on the purchase of drugs, an assessment of the budgetary funds expenditures was carried out by means of ABC/VEN analysis. Results and discussion. According to the data received, for the period from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020, 3 156 patients were admitted to inpatient departments. 9, 072, 064, 00 rubles were spent on the treatment of patients’ nosologies, while the list of all drugs used included 98 names. The ABC analysis showed the feasibility of spending monetary resources, which confirms the lack of “N”- category (minor) drugs among “A” – category drugs (80% of the budget). The results of VEN-analysis indicated that 50% of the drugs used are referred to “V” category, which indicates that the Healthcare Institution predominantly purchased vital drugs. Conclusion. Active implementation of the methodology of management of medical care with help of modern technologies of ABC- and VEN- analyses allows timely implementation of measures to rationalize drug procurement in inpatient and outpatient healthcare institutions, as well as the choice of drugs for inclusion into the formulary and treatment standards.","PeriodicalId":266512,"journal":{"name":"Modern organization of drug supply","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114663159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
АSSESSMENT OF THE PRODUCTIVE AND RESOURCE CAPABILITIES OF COUNTRIES FOR MULTIDRUG-RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL Аssessment各国在耐多药结核病控制方面的生产和资源能力
Pub Date : 2021-06-15 DOI: 10.30809/solo.2.2021.2
N. A. Pavluchenkova, A. Mikheeva, E. A. Sakharitova
The spread of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR and XDR) requires the search and implementation of not only new diagnostic methods, but also innovations in the treatment of the disease. Aim. The assessment of current treatment options for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in different countries. Materials and Methods. There was carried out the content analysis of the official sources of 24 countries concerning the drugs that had been registered at these countries and recommended by the World Health Organization for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis and put into circulation from 2000 to 2020: linezolid, bedaquiline, delamanid, clofazimine (as of 07.2020). The data were compared with the characteristics of the epidemiological situation in the country. Results. There was developed a six-digit classification by the following criteria: the presence of international nonproprietary names for drugs; the availability and range of dosage forms; the number of drugs subject to all dosage forms, dosages, pharmaceutical forms and units of packaging; the presence in the domestic market of the original product; the time of registration of drugs in the specified territory; the level of multi-drug resistance of the pathogen in the country per 100,000 population. Among the countries with the highest market coverage with a low (up to 0.5 per 100 thousand) level of multidrug resistance, a large share falls on European countries. As for a number of African States, there may be a threat of spreading the disease taking into account the epidemiological situation for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis and with only linezolid registered. The list of countries with a level of the same indicator above 15 per 100,000 population includes Russia and Namibia with radically different market characteristics. If Russia possesses the entire available range of medicines with the number of nomenclature items above 200, then Namibia has no more than 10 linezolid preparations registered only in tablet form. The main supplier of innovative products in the field of tuberculosis control is the Asia-Pacific region. Сonclusion. It is defined that the characteristics of the drug market differ significantly depending on the economic development of states and are determined by the indicator of the disease burden. Success in the tuberculosis control is impossible without the active development of the pharmaceutical industry and the replenishment of the market with innovative products.
耐多药和广泛耐药结核病(MDR和XDR)的传播不仅需要寻找和实施新的诊断方法,而且需要在治疗该疾病方面进行创新。的目标。对不同国家当前耐多药结核病治疗方案的评估。材料与方法。对24个国家的官方来源进行了含量分析,涉及2000年至2020年在这些国家注册并由世界卫生组织推荐用于治疗耐多药结核病并投入流通的药物:利奈唑胺、贝达喹啉、delamanid、氯法齐明(截至2020年7月)。将这些数据与该国流行病学形势特征进行比较。结果。根据以下标准制定了六位数分类:药品的国际非专利名称的存在;剂型的可得性和范围;各剂型、用量、剂型和包装单位的药品数量;原产品在国内市场存在;药品在指定区域注册的时间;该国每10万人中病原体的多重耐药水平。在市场覆盖率最高、多药耐药水平较低(每10万人中最多0.5人)的国家中,很大一部分落在欧洲国家。至于一些非洲国家,考虑到耐多药结核病的流行病学情况和只登记了利奈唑胺,这种疾病可能有传播的威胁。同一指标高于每10万人15人的国家名单包括俄罗斯和纳米比亚,它们的市场特征截然不同。如果俄罗斯拥有所有可获得的药品,其命名项目数量超过200个,那么纳米比亚仅以片剂形式注册的利奈唑胺制剂不超过10个。结核病控制领域创新产品的主要供应商是亚太地区。Сonclusion。定义药品市场的特征因国家经济发展程度不同而有显著差异,并由疾病负担指标决定。没有医药工业的积极发展和创新产品的市场补充,结核病控制的成功是不可能的。
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引用次数: 0
MARKETING STUDY OF ORAL FORMS OF OMEPRAZOLE PREPARATIONS USED FOR THE TREATMENT AND PREVENTION OF GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE AND GASTRIC ULCER 用于治疗和预防胃食管反流病和胃溃疡的口服奥美拉唑制剂的市场研究
Pub Date : 2021-06-15 DOI: 10.30809/solo.2.2021.3
L. N. Sheikhmambetova, E. Egorova, E. Bekirova, K. Onishchenko
Some of the most widespread illnesses of alimentary canal are the stomach (gastric) ulcer, duodenal ulcer disease, gastroesophageal reflux diseases. The ethanol of antisecretory treatment of the given acid-dependent diseases are the preparations of the proton pump inhibitor group with omeprazole which is considered to be more effective and investigated. The goal of the research is the oral medications omeprazole (20 mg) assortment market investigation. Materials and methods. The research objects are the State register of medicines data of oral medicinal products including omeprazole dosing 20 mg recorded on the pharmaceutical market as well as the State price register data on the vital medicinal products on April, 4, 2021. Results. According to the SRMP 30 trade names of medicinal products including omeprazole dosing 20 mg as active ingredient in capsules and tablets are registered on the pharmaceutical market in Russian Federation. The omeprazole products distribution in the countries holding registration certificates showed the predominance of domestic production medicinal products (18 trade names, 60 %). The cost analysis of standard daily and course dose oral omeprazole form (20 mg) of different trade names allowed to select economically profitable preparations (”Omeprazole”, LLC “Production of Medicines”, Russia; “Omeprazole”, OJSC ‘‘Synthesis”, Russia; “Omeprazole” LLC BFMP, Russia), the insert of which into the list of medicines to provide the gastroesophageal reflux disease and stomach (gastric) ulcer patients at the regional level is economically feasible as well the medicines with the high price (Losec MUPS AstraZeneca AB, Sweden). Сonclusion. The results of the pharmaceutical market research of oral omeprazole form (20mg) indicates a great majority of generic medicine, a sufficient market capacity, medicine predominance of domestic production (60%).
一些最普遍的消化道疾病是胃(胃)溃疡,十二指肠溃疡疾病,胃食管反流疾病。乙醇抗分泌治疗给定的酸依赖性疾病是质子泵抑制剂组与奥美拉唑的制剂,被认为是更有效的和研究。本研究的目的是对口服药物奥美拉唑(20mg)的分类市场进行调查。材料和方法。研究对象是截至2021年4月4日在药品市场上记录的口服药品(包括奥美拉唑20mg)的国家药品注册数据以及重要药品的国家价格注册数据。结果。根据SRMP,在俄罗斯联邦的药品市场上注册了30种药品的商品名,其中包括奥美拉唑,剂量为20毫克,作为胶囊和片剂的有效成分。奥美拉唑产品在持有注册证国家的分布情况显示,国内生产的药品占主导地位(18个商品名,占60%)。标准每日和疗程剂量口服奥美拉唑形式(20mg)的不同商品名允许选择经济上有利可图的制剂的成本分析(“奥美拉唑”,有限责任公司“药品生产”,俄罗斯;“奥美拉唑”,OJSC“合成”,俄罗斯;“奥美拉唑”有限责任公司BFMP,俄罗斯),在区域层面将其纳入提供胃食管反流病和胃(胃)溃疡患者的药物清单,在经济上是可行的,同时也是价格较高的药物(Losec MUPS AstraZeneca AB,瑞典)。Сonclusion。药品市场调研结果表明,口服奥美拉唑剂型(20mg)仿制药占绝大多数,市场容量充足,国产药品占主导地位(60%)。
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Modern organization of drug supply
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