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A Study on the Case of Using ChatGPT & Learners' Perceptions in College Liberal Arts Writing 在大学文科写作中使用聊天语言与学习者感知案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.46392/kjge.2023.17.3.11
Sunkyung Oh
The purpose of this study is to confirm the possibility of using ChatGPT in college liberal arts writing education and to derive implications for the education field. To this end, cases of writing classes using ChatGPT were analyzed and the survey on learners' perceptions was conducted. In the liberal arts course of A university in Korea, an essay writing activity using ChatGPT was performed after subject-specific reading. A total of 62 learners decided on the guidelines related to the use of ChatGPT through discussion before writing the essay. From an analysis of the results after writing, text citation, prompt input, source verification, and revision were found, and educational implications were derived. In the subsequent survey, more than half of the learners positively recognized ChatGPT as a tool for saving writing time and improving process efficiency. It was also revealed that ChatGPT was most frequently used for idea generation and information gathering. However, learners pointed out problems concerning the quality, source, and credibility of the information. Therefore, education on the reinforcement ability to compare, contrast, judge, and synthesize information from various sources should be strengthened. In addition, clear and specific writing ethics standards and guidelines for the use of ChatGPT must be provided. This study has value as an empirical study using ChatGPT in college liberal arts writing activities.
本研究的目的是确认在大学文科写作教育中使用ChatGPT的可能性,并得出教育领域的启示。为此,我们对使用ChatGPT的写作课案例进行了分析,并对学习者的认知进行了调查。在韩国A大学的文科课程中,我们利用ChatGPT进行了专题阅读后的论文写作活动。在写论文之前,共有62名学习者通过讨论决定了与使用ChatGPT相关的指导方针。通过对写作后的结果进行分析,发现了文章引用、提示输入、来源验证和修改,并得出了教育意义。在随后的调查中,超过一半的学习者积极地认为ChatGPT是节省写作时间和提高流程效率的工具。调查还显示,ChatGPT最常用于创意产生和信息收集。然而,学习者指出了信息的质量、来源和可信度方面的问题。因此,应加强加强对各种来源信息的比较、对比、判断和综合能力的教育。此外,必须为使用ChatGPT提供明确和具体的写作道德标准和指导方针。本研究对ChatGPT在高校文科写作活动中的应用进行了实证研究,具有一定的价值。
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引用次数: 2
Teaching an Introductory Logic Course in High Schools and Colleges 高中和大学逻辑入门课程的教学
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.46392/kjge.2023.17.3.71
Y. Yeo
In order to improve the challenging situation in teaching an introductory logic course as a part of a curriculum in high schools and colleges, this paper aims to answer the following two questions. First, what should an introductory logic course teach? Second, what would be an effective teaching plan for an introductory logic course? An answer can be found at the 2022 High School Logic and Thinking Curriculum. It emphasizes first, to teach contemporary logic, second, to teach deductive logic and inductive logic evenly, and third, to introduce the connection between logic and contemporary science technologies such as coding and machine learning. In addition, this paper proposes that an urgent practical matter to be dealt with is a reference book for such an introductory logic course and re-education programs for teachers of this sort in high schools and colleges.
为了改善高中和大学逻辑导论课程教学的挑战局面,本文旨在回答以下两个问题。首先,逻辑导论课程应该教些什么?第二,逻辑导论课程的有效教学计划是什么?答案可以在2022年高中逻辑与思维课程中找到。它强调第一,教授当代逻辑,第二,教授演绎逻辑和归纳逻辑,第三,引入逻辑与当代科学技术,如编码和机器学习之间的联系。此外,本文还提出了一个迫切需要解决的现实问题,那就是编写这样一门逻辑入门课程的参考书,并对高中和大学的这类教师进行再教育。
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引用次数: 0
A Case Study of Liberal Arts Courses on ‘Leadership Education for Undergraduate Students’ -Applying a Flipped learning and Reflective journal Writing 以“大学生领导力教育”文科课程为例——运用翻转学习与反思性期刊写作
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.46392/kjge.2023.17.3.241
Eunsun Park, Hae-soo Kweon
The main purpose of this study is to propose a plan to apply flipped learning and reflection journal writing as an alternative to teaching leadership liberal arts courses for undergraduate students, and to extract components through the visualization of text network analysis centering on actual operation cases to enhance learners’ educational experiences. The subjects of the study were 68 students who took the liberal arts course required for the undergraduate students leadership education at the university located in A city. The class met for 15 weeks, from September 1 to December 14, 2022, and learners completed flip learning activities, as well as wrote reflection journals at each session except for the midterm/final exam period. Qualitative data such as documents including reflection journals, interviews, observations, and online activity data conducted on the Learning Management System(LMS) were collected and analyzed using MAXQDA. As a result of the study, an example of leadership liberal arts design and operation applying flipped learning and reflection journals was presented, and the components of learners’ experiences and perceptions were derived and visualized according to the code system analysis. Specifically, in the text network analysis, there were a total of 1,837 codes, and the frequency of ‘application plan’ and ‘motivation’ of leadership competency ranked the highest in the coding results. In the code visualization, ‘group practice among team members’ appeared the most, and finally, ‘learning how to learn’ was the phenomenon. Based on these results, suggestions for ways to cultivate and demonstrate leadership among undergraduate students in actual educational settings and suggestions for teaching methods are suggested.
本研究的主要目的是提出将翻转学习和反思日志写作作为领导力文科本科课程教学的替代方案,并以实际操作案例为中心,通过文本网络分析的可视化提取成分,提升学习者的教育体验。本研究以A市一所大学本科生领导能力教育文科课程的68名学生为研究对象。该课程从2022年9月1日到12月14日,为期15周,学生完成翻转学习活动,并在除期中/期末考试外的每一节课上写反思日志。使用MAXQDA收集和分析定性数据,包括反思日志、访谈、观察和在学习管理系统(LMS)上进行的在线活动数据。在此基础上,提出了一个应用翻转学习和反思期刊的领导力文科设计与运营案例,并根据代码系统分析,导出了学习者经验和感知的组成部分,并将其可视化。具体而言,在文本网络分析中,共有1837个编码,其中领导能力的“应用计划”和“动机”在编码结果中频率最高。在代码可视化中,出现最多的是“团队成员之间的小组实践”,最后是“学习如何学习”。在此基础上,提出了在实际教育环境中培养和展示大学生领导力的途径和教学方法的建议。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Educational Needs and Perception of the Liberal Arts Core Curriculum 文科核心课程的教育需求与认知研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.46392/kjge.2023.17.3.259
Moojung Cho, Sunyoung Park
The purpose of this study is to explore the direction of reorganization of S University's liberal arts core curriculum by analyzing the educational needs assessment and perceptions of members inside and outside S University to foster “H+ future talents” with future capabilities to lead a diversifying society. To this end, a total of 234 internal and external members (teachers, students, graduates, and industries) of S University were surveyed on the educational needs assessment and perceptions of S University's liberal arts core curriculum. After combining the collected data with t-verification, Borich education needs, the Locus for Focus model, and frequency analysis, the current liberal arts core curriculum was reorganized in the order of 「Computing Thinking and Coding」, 「Critical Reading and Writing」, 「EnglishⅠ(Listening & Speaking)」, and 「English II (Reading & Writing)」. In addition, through a survey on the perception of the liberal arts core curriculum, the need for class options for Christian liberal arts subjects and classes by English level were confirmed. This study is meaningful in that it can be used as useful basic data for the reorganization of the liberal arts core curriculum of S University and can be a basis for the return of the direction of liberal arts education and the development of liberal arts subjects in the future.
本研究的目的是通过分析S大学内外成员的教育需求评估和看法,探索S大学文科核心课程的重组方向,以培养具有引领多元化社会未来能力的“H+未来人才”。为此,对S大学的234名内外人士(教师、学生、毕业生、企业)进行了教育需求评价和对S大学文科核心课程的看法调查。将收集到的数据与t验证、Borich教育需求、焦点轨迹模型、频率分析相结合,按照“计算思维与编码”、“批判性阅读与写作”、“英语Ⅰ(听力与口语)”、“英语II(阅读与写作)”的顺序对当前文科核心课程进行重组。此外,通过对文科核心课程的认知调查,确认了基督教文科科目和英语水平课程选择的必要性。本研究的意义在于可以为S大学文科核心课程的重组提供有用的基础数据,为未来文科教育方向的回归和文科学科的发展提供依据。
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引用次数: 0
Liberal Educational Implications of Deweyan Objections to the Concept of Reflex Arc 杜威对反射弧概念的反对对自由教育的启示
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.46392/kjge.2023.17.3.55
Kyung-Nam Hong
The term ‘reflex arc’ is used in psycho-physiological theory such that the sensory-motor mechanism has a shape of an arc from the sensory nervous system to the motor nervous system via the brain and spinal cord. As experimental psychology has emerged and developed, such a reflex arc mechanism has come to be seen as an extremely basic explanation model of explaining the sensory-motor process. Thorndike had positively theorized the reflex arc model by applying it to the field of educational psychology, while Dewey objected thereto. The reflex arc theory of Thorndike was largely accepted by educators during the middle and later periods of twentieth century, but Dewey’s objections thereto did not exert any touchable practical effect. Here, pro and con positions to the reflex arc model will be presented, particularly in the field of education, by citing Thorndike and Dewey, respectively. Deep consideration will be given to what implications such reflex arc-related pro and con positions have as to education as such, while the way and the results of building the education as science on the model of reflex arc being tested and evaluated. The genuine science of education turns out to conform in purpose to that of liberal education as such, so that in-situ educators of liberal education serve important roles in realizing such a science, and act as a specialist-practitioner. This study argues that the improper implications of the reflex arc model to education could be dissolved or removed by understanding and encouraging holistic transactions between the teacher-learners as well as between the peers.
“反射弧”一词用于心理生理学理论,即感觉-运动机制具有从感觉神经系统经大脑和脊髓到运动神经系统的弧形。随着实验心理学的兴起和发展,这种反射弧机制已被视为解释感觉-运动过程的一个极其基本的解释模型。桑代克通过将反射弧模型应用于教育心理学领域,积极地将其理论化,而杜威则对此表示反对。桑代克的反射弧理论在20世纪中后期被教育工作者广泛接受,但杜威对反射弧理论的反对并没有产生明显的实际效果。本文将分别引用桑代克(Thorndike)和杜威(Dewey)的观点,阐述反射弧模型的正反两面,尤其是在教育领域。深入思考反射弧相关的利弊对教育本身的影响,同时测试和评估以反射弧模型为基础的科学教育的方式和结果。真正的教育科学在目的上与人文教育的科学是一致的,因此人文教育的原位教育者在实现这一科学的过程中扮演着重要的角色,扮演着专家-实践者的角色。本研究认为,反射率模型对教育的不当影响可以通过理解和鼓励师生之间以及同伴之间的整体交易来消除或消除。
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引用次数: 0
A Typology Study of Pre-service Teachers' Perceptions of the Arts Writing Courses as Part of the Liberal Arts Education in University -Focusing on ‘Creative Writing’ of K University’ 职前教师对大学文科教育中艺术写作课程认知的类型学研究——以K大学的“创意写作”为例
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.46392/kjge.2023.17.3.171
Jong-Min Kim
This study used the Q-methodology to categorize and examine the characteristics of pre-service teachers' perceptions of the writing course called ‘Creative Writing,’ a liberal arts writing course at K University, in order to identify the types of class perceptions of students in the Korean Language Education Department and the English Language Education Department.Based on the results of previous studies, a Q-sample was constructed and reviewed by 33 experts. The sample involved in-depth interviews with students, as well as questionnaires related to university liberal arts writing courses. 28 students of ‘Creative Writing’ were selected as a P-sample and analyzed using PQ method 2.35, and the results of the study were interpreted based on strong positive, strong negative, and identification questions in order to derive five types of perceptions related to creative writing. The fourth type of writer is the “discovery writer,” who has discovered the joy of writing itself. The fifth category is “collaborative writing strategy discovery,” where students are intrigued by the collaborative process and discover different strategies for good writing.It is hoped that these findings will serve as a foundation for the development and improvement of college liberal arts writing courses and as a way to increase the awareness of pre-service teachers when it comes to writing instruction.
本研究使用q -方法论对K大学文科写作课程“创意写作”的职前教师感知特征进行分类和检验,以确定韩国语教育系和英语语言教育系学生的班级感知类型。在前人研究结果的基础上,构建了一个q样本,并由33位专家进行了评审。样本包括对学生的深度访谈,以及与大学文科写作课程相关的问卷调查。选择28名“创意写作”专业的学生作为p样本,使用PQ方法2.35进行分析,并基于强烈的积极,强烈的消极和识别问题来解释研究结果,以得出与创意写作相关的五种感知类型。第四种类型的作家是“发现型作家”,他们发现了写作本身的乐趣。第五类是“合作写作策略发现”,学生们对合作过程很感兴趣,并发现了不同的写作策略。希望这些研究结果能够为大学文科写作课程的发展和完善提供基础,并提高职前教师在写作教学方面的意识。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Development of Convergence Online Liberal Arts Education in the Post-COVID Era 后新冠时代融合式网络文科教育发展研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.46392/kjge.2023.17.3.83
J. Yang, Yunju Kang
This study aims to examine the importance of convergence education in addressing global issues like the COVID-19 pandemic. The study also explores the features of online lectures and analyzes a case study of an online liberal arts lecture titled “Transformative Civilization in the Post COVID-19 Era” produced by K Cyber- University in 2020.The study analyzes the pre-production process and the results of a pre-survey to identify the characteristics of the lecture. The study categorizes the OX quiz, which is a measure of learner participation, and analyzes the lecture composition and content. Lastly, the students' changed perceptions and attitudes toward knowledge were investigated through post-mortem surveys.The study finds that “Transformative Civilization in the Post COVID-19 Era” has the following characteristics as a convergence course: student participation, conversational lectures, visualized summary, and interdisciplinary reflection on social phenomena. The lecture was designed to maximize interaction between the instructor and the learners by identifying and reflecting on the students' needs.Overall, the study presents a direction for online lectures during a period of transition in the history of civilization and is a significant case study of convergence in online education. Online education has become a crucial paradigm due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and this study offers valuable insights into creating effective online courses that engage learners and addresses global issues through convergence education.
本研究旨在研究趋同教育在解决COVID-19大流行等全球问题中的重要性。该研究还分析了网络讲座的特点,并以K网络大学2020年制作的“后新冠时代的变革文明”为例进行了分析。本研究分析了前期制作过程和前期调查的结果,以确定讲座的特点。本研究对衡量学习者参与程度的OX测验进行了分类,并分析了讲座的组成和内容。最后,通过事后调查,调查学生对知识的认知和态度的变化。研究发现,“后新冠时代的转型文明”作为一门融合性课程,具有学生参与、对话式授课、可视化总结、对社会现象的跨学科反思等特点。该讲座旨在通过识别和反思学生的需求,最大限度地提高教师和学习者之间的互动。总体而言,该研究为文明史转型时期的网络讲座指明了方向,是网络教育趋同的重要案例研究。由于COVID-19大流行,在线教育已成为一种至关重要的模式,本研究为创建有效的在线课程提供了宝贵的见解,这些课程可以吸引学习者,并通过融合教育解决全球问题。
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引用次数: 0
Case Study for Exploring the Possibility of Sharing General Education Curriculum through Credit Transfer -Focusing on US and European Cases 通识教育课程学分共享的案例研究——以欧美为例
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.46392/kjge.2023.17.3.41
Bokyoung Lee
General education at universities is facing a challenging situation, due to the declining school-age population and lack of finances in Korea. A number of departments in the fundamental academic areas, which are the foundation of the general education curriculum, have been closed or integrated with other departments, making the situation even worse for education. A shared university model centered on general education can be an alternative that can efficiently utilize limited resources and enhance the quality of education by expanding openness and transparency. Sharing high-quality subjects is a key factor in the success of shared universities. However, attempts to share general education subjects, which were promoted by endogenous reasons, are losing momentum. This study seeks implications and practical methods for the establishment of a shared university centered on general education by exploring cases of credit transfer and statewide general education core curricula in the United States and Europe.
由于适龄人口减少和资金不足,韩国大学通识教育面临着严峻的形势。作为通识教育课程基础的基础学科领域的一些院系已被关闭或与其他院系合并,使教育的情况更加严重。以通识教育为中心的共享大学模式可以有效地利用有限的资源,通过扩大开放和透明度来提高教育质量。共享高质量的学科是共享大学成功的关键因素。然而,由于内生原因推动的通识教育科目共享尝试正在失去动力。本研究通过对美国和欧洲的学分转换案例和全州通识教育核心课程的探讨,寻求建立以通识教育为中心的共享大学的启示和实践方法。
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引用次数: 1
A Study on Error Analysis by Re-entry Overseas Korean Learners 海外再入韩语学习者错误分析研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.46392/kjge.2023.17.3.155
Boyeong Kim
This study aims to identify the interlanguage used by overseas Koreans who re-entered Korea for the purpose of studying Korean and entering domestic college through the methodology of error analysis. In particular, this study intends to systematically analyze the Korean language errors of overseas Koreans according to proficiency variables (beginner, intermediate, and advanced) and discourse medium variables (written and spoken language). To this end, this study made a well-balanced corpus of overseas Korean learners with 13,238 words. The results of this study are as follows: First, as a result of the distribution of relative error frequency, the frequency of errors increases as the proficiency increases, and the frequency of errors in written discourse are about five times higher than in spoken discours. Second, as a result of analyzing the frequency of errors by error location, the errors of general nouns shows the highest frequency even in advanced levels without decreasing. Also, the subjective marker was not a top 5 error in the written discourse, although it was a top 2 error in the spoken discourse. Third, as a result of analyzing the frequency of errors by error type, replacement errors were the most common, which was followed by misform, Addition, and Omission errors. At the intermediate level, the replacement error decreased, while the misform error increased. While the misform errors are rather reduced in spoken discourse, addition and omission errors appear more frequently than in written discourse.
本研究的目的是通过错误分析的方法,确定为学习韩国语和进入国内大学而重新进入韩国的海外同胞使用的中介语。特别是,本研究拟根据熟练程度变量(初级、中级、高级)和话语媒介变量(书面语和口语),系统分析海外韩国人的韩国语错误。为此,本研究制作了包含13238个单词的均衡的海外韩国语学习者语料库。本研究的结果如下:首先,由于相对错误频率的分布,错误频率随着熟练程度的提高而增加,书面语篇的错误频率大约是口语语篇的5倍。其次,通过对错误位置的错误频率分析,一般名词的错误即使在高级水平上也呈现出最高的频率,并没有下降。此外,主观标记在书面语篇中并不是前5名的错误,尽管它在口语语篇中是前2名的错误。第三,根据错误类型分析错误的频率,替换错误是最常见的,其次是misform、Addition和Omission错误。在中间水平,替换误差减小,而畸形误差增大。在口语语篇中,误读错误相对较少,而在书面语篇中,添加和省略错误出现的频率更高。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Reading Program in the Library of College -Focusing on G College Library Book Club ‘GAYA’ 高校图书馆阅读活动研究——以G高校图书馆读书会“GAYA”为例
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.46392/kjge.2023.17.3.119
Seok-hee Lee
Under the task of cultivating professionals, the imbalance between vocational education and liberal arts education is deepening. In addition, compared to university libraries, the number of college libraries operating reading programs is small, and related research is lacking. Therefore, this study presents a library-centered reading program model for junior colleges and examines it through actual cases.The environment, readers, and cultural characteristics of junior colleges were examined, and a reading program that integrated reading and writing was constructed based on Mikhail Bakhtin's “dialogueism”. The reading program was designed according to the pre-, middle-, and post-reading stages, and was applied in the library of G College, after which the case studies were analyzed. The differences and significance of this study are as follows.First, a library-centered liberal arts reading program was presented at a junior college where vocational education was the main focus. Second, a reference model for the library reading program of colleges was presented. Lastly, the need for competence among college librarians tasked with educating students in reading was presented.
在培养专业人才的任务下,职业教育与文科教育的不平衡正在加深。此外,与高校图书馆相比,高校图书馆开展阅读项目的数量较少,相关研究也较少。为此,本研究提出了以图书馆为中心的大专院校阅读计划模式,并通过实际案例对其进行检验。考察了大专院校的环境、读者和文化特征,并以巴赫金的“对话主义”为基础,构建了一套集阅读与写作为一体的阅读方案。根据阅读前、阅读中、阅读后三个阶段设计了阅读方案,并在G学院图书馆进行了应用,之后进行了案例分析。本研究的差异和意义如下:首先,一个以图书馆为中心的文科阅读项目在一所以职业教育为重点的大专院校进行。其次,提出了高校图书馆阅读工作的参考模式。最后,提出了承担学生阅读教育任务的高校图书馆员的能力需求。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
The Korean Association of General Education
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