首页 > 最新文献

2012 3rd International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)最新文献

英文 中文
Regional Partitioned Iterated Function Systems for digital image enhancement 数字图像增强的区域划分迭代函数系统
T. Economopoulos, P. Asvestas, G. Matsopoulos
A new technique is presented for enhancing the contrast of digital images. The proposed method is based on the regional application of the Partitioned Iterated Function Systems (PIFS) algorithm. The subject image is partitioned into domain regions, using a standard Region Growing approach. Each domain region is further partitioned into smaller range regions. In turn, each range region is transformed through a contractive affine spatial transform, as well as through a linear transform of the gray levels of its pixels. The PIFS is used in order to create a lowpass version of the original image, after processing each region. The contrast-enhanced image is obtained by adding the difference of the original image with its lowpass version, to the original image itself. The quantitative and qualitative results obtained, show that the proposed method achieves higher quality image enhancement, compared to two widely used contrast enhancement techniques.
提出了一种增强数字图像对比度的新技术。该方法基于分区迭代函数系统(PIFS)算法的区域应用。使用标准的区域增长方法将主题图像划分为域区域。每个域区域进一步划分为更小的范围区域。然后,通过压缩仿射空间变换变换每个范围区域,以及通过其像素的灰度级的线性变换。使用PIFS是为了在处理每个区域后创建原始图像的低通版本。对比度增强图像是将原图像与低通图像的差值加到原图像上得到的。定量和定性结果表明,与两种常用的对比度增强技术相比,该方法实现了更高质量的图像增强。
{"title":"Regional Partitioned Iterated Function Systems for digital image enhancement","authors":"T. Economopoulos, P. Asvestas, G. Matsopoulos","doi":"10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469514","url":null,"abstract":"A new technique is presented for enhancing the contrast of digital images. The proposed method is based on the regional application of the Partitioned Iterated Function Systems (PIFS) algorithm. The subject image is partitioned into domain regions, using a standard Region Growing approach. Each domain region is further partitioned into smaller range regions. In turn, each range region is transformed through a contractive affine spatial transform, as well as through a linear transform of the gray levels of its pixels. The PIFS is used in order to create a lowpass version of the original image, after processing each region. The contrast-enhanced image is obtained by adding the difference of the original image with its lowpass version, to the original image itself. The quantitative and qualitative results obtained, show that the proposed method achieves higher quality image enhancement, compared to two widely used contrast enhancement techniques.","PeriodicalId":267290,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116015809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Image analysis for soil dye tracer infiltration studies 土壤染料示踪剂渗透研究的图像分析
B. T. Widemann, C. Bogner
Flow processes in soils are closely related to groundwater quality often affected by human activities. Because hydrological models usually lack explanatory power, direct visualization of flow paths in dye tracer infiltration studies has become a standard tool in soil hydrology. These experiments provide images of dye-stained paths in soils and help evaluating the vulnerability or understanding the general hydrological functioning of a given site. Extracting relevant information demands expertise in hydrology as well as in image analysis and statistics. To our knowledge, no agreed and effective method to analyze large collections of such images exists in the soil hydrology community. In this paper we propose a general framework consisting of index functions and visual tools to support the expert in his/her evaluation of dye tracer infiltration images.
土壤流动过程与地下水水质密切相关,经常受到人类活动的影响。由于水文模型通常缺乏解释力,因此在染料示踪剂入渗研究中直接可视化流动路径已成为土壤水文学的标准工具。这些实验提供了土壤中染色路径的图像,有助于评估脆弱性或了解给定地点的一般水文功能。提取相关信息需要水文学以及图像分析和统计方面的专业知识。据我们所知,在土壤水文学群落中没有统一的有效方法来分析大量此类图像。在本文中,我们提出了一个由索引函数和可视化工具组成的总体框架,以支持专家对染料示踪剂浸润图像的评估。
{"title":"Image analysis for soil dye tracer infiltration studies","authors":"B. T. Widemann, C. Bogner","doi":"10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469517","url":null,"abstract":"Flow processes in soils are closely related to groundwater quality often affected by human activities. Because hydrological models usually lack explanatory power, direct visualization of flow paths in dye tracer infiltration studies has become a standard tool in soil hydrology. These experiments provide images of dye-stained paths in soils and help evaluating the vulnerability or understanding the general hydrological functioning of a given site. Extracting relevant information demands expertise in hydrology as well as in image analysis and statistics. To our knowledge, no agreed and effective method to analyze large collections of such images exists in the soil hydrology community. In this paper we propose a general framework consisting of index functions and visual tools to support the expert in his/her evaluation of dye tracer infiltration images.","PeriodicalId":267290,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128931598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Comparative study between color texture and shape descriptors for multi-camera pedestrians identification 多相机行人识别中颜色纹理和形状描述符的比较研究
A. Derbel, Y. Jemaa, R. Canals, B. Emile, S. Treuillet, A. B. Hamadou
In this paper, we propose a comparative study between different descriptors based on color, texture and shape information. In particular, our study is focused on measuring the robustness of these descriptors in terms of identifing a person in a camera network. We prove through experimental study based on VIPeR pedestrians images dataset and “Cumulative Matching Characteristic” (CMC) measurement that color descriptors are the most appropriate in multi-camera context: they are less sensitive to the highly articulated human body, changes in lighting conditions and large pose variations.
本文提出了一种基于颜色、纹理和形状信息的描述符的比较研究方法。特别是,我们的研究集中在测量这些描述符在识别摄像机网络中的人方面的鲁棒性。通过基于VIPeR行人图像数据集和“累积匹配特征”(CMC)测量的实验研究,我们证明了颜色描述符在多相机环境下是最合适的:它们对高度关节的人体、光照条件的变化和大的姿势变化不太敏感。
{"title":"Comparative study between color texture and shape descriptors for multi-camera pedestrians identification","authors":"A. Derbel, Y. Jemaa, R. Canals, B. Emile, S. Treuillet, A. B. Hamadou","doi":"10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469521","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a comparative study between different descriptors based on color, texture and shape information. In particular, our study is focused on measuring the robustness of these descriptors in terms of identifing a person in a camera network. We prove through experimental study based on VIPeR pedestrians images dataset and “Cumulative Matching Characteristic” (CMC) measurement that color descriptors are the most appropriate in multi-camera context: they are less sensitive to the highly articulated human body, changes in lighting conditions and large pose variations.","PeriodicalId":267290,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116479410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Multifractal analysis based on discrete wavelet for texture classification: Application to medical magnetic resonance imaging 基于离散小波的多重分形分析纹理分类:在医学磁共振成像中的应用
S. Oudjemia, J. Girault, S. Haddab, A. Ouahabi, Z. Ameur
We show the relevance of multifractal analysis for some problems in image. This paper deals the characterization of brain tumor in magnetic resonance imaging. We introduce a declination of wavelet Leaders that recently been shown to provide practioners with a robust and efficient tool for the multifractal analysis of signals and images. We calculated new multiresolution parameters called average of wavelet coefficient and the log-cumulate derived from the wavelet leaders and we have solved the problem posed by the choice of interval regression that enters in the calculation of different parameters (h(q), D(q), ζ(q)). We analyze and compare our estimator and simulated image against wavelet leaders. We apply the approach developed on different cerebral images in order to distinguish between different tissues corresponding to the healthy and pathological.
我们展示了多重分形分析对图像中一些问题的相关性。本文讨论了脑肿瘤的磁共振成像特征。我们介绍了最近被证明为信号和图像的多重分形分析的从业人员提供了一个强大而有效的工具的小波前导的衰落。我们计算了新的多分辨率参数,称为小波系数的平均值和小波前导的对数累积,我们解决了在计算不同参数(h(q), D(q), ζ(q))时选择区间回归所带来的问题。针对小波引子,对估计器和模拟图像进行了分析和比较。我们将该方法应用于不同的大脑图像,以区分不同的组织对应的健康和病理。
{"title":"Multifractal analysis based on discrete wavelet for texture classification: Application to medical magnetic resonance imaging","authors":"S. Oudjemia, J. Girault, S. Haddab, A. Ouahabi, Z. Ameur","doi":"10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469510","url":null,"abstract":"We show the relevance of multifractal analysis for some problems in image. This paper deals the characterization of brain tumor in magnetic resonance imaging. We introduce a declination of wavelet Leaders that recently been shown to provide practioners with a robust and efficient tool for the multifractal analysis of signals and images. We calculated new multiresolution parameters called average of wavelet coefficient and the log-cumulate derived from the wavelet leaders and we have solved the problem posed by the choice of interval regression that enters in the calculation of different parameters (h(q), D(q), ζ(q)). We analyze and compare our estimator and simulated image against wavelet leaders. We apply the approach developed on different cerebral images in order to distinguish between different tissues corresponding to the healthy and pathological.","PeriodicalId":267290,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121682997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
System for automatic faces detection 自动人脸检测系统
Amir Benzaoui, H. Bourouba, A. Boukrouche
The effectiveness of biometric authentication based on face mainly depends on the method used to locate the face in the image or video. This paper presents a hybrid system for faces detection, in a color image or video, in unconstrained cases, i.e. situations in which illumination, pose, occlusion and size of the face are uncontrolled. To do this, the new method of detection proposed in this system is based primarily on a technique of automatic learning by using the decision of three neural networks, a new method of feature extraction based on the principal of energy compaction in the DC coefficient using the discrete cosine transform and a technique of segmentation by skin color to reduce the space of research and to accelerate the process of detection. A whole of pictures (faces and no faces) are transformed to vectors of data which will be used for entrain the neural networks to separate between the two classes while the discrete cosine transform is used to reduce the dimension of the vectors, to eliminate the redundancies of information, and to store only the useful information in a minimum number of coefficients. The experimental results have showed that this hybridization of methods will gave a very significant improvement of the rate of the recognition, quality of detection and the time of execution.
基于人脸的生物识别认证的有效性主要取决于图像或视频中人脸的定位方法。本文提出了一个混合系统的人脸检测,在彩色图像或视频,在无约束的情况下,即情况下,照明,姿态,遮挡和大小的脸是不受控制的。为此,本系统提出的新的检测方法主要基于基于三神经网络决策的自动学习技术、基于离散余弦变换的DC系数能量压缩原理的特征提取方法和基于肤色的分割技术,以减少研究空间,加快检测过程。将整张图片(人脸和无人脸)转换为数据向量,用于训练神经网络分离这两类,而离散余弦变换用于降低向量的维数,消除信息冗余,并将有用的信息仅存储在最小数量的系数中。实验结果表明,这种方法的杂交将使识别率、检测质量和执行时间得到非常显著的提高。
{"title":"System for automatic faces detection","authors":"Amir Benzaoui, H. Bourouba, A. Boukrouche","doi":"10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469545","url":null,"abstract":"The effectiveness of biometric authentication based on face mainly depends on the method used to locate the face in the image or video. This paper presents a hybrid system for faces detection, in a color image or video, in unconstrained cases, i.e. situations in which illumination, pose, occlusion and size of the face are uncontrolled. To do this, the new method of detection proposed in this system is based primarily on a technique of automatic learning by using the decision of three neural networks, a new method of feature extraction based on the principal of energy compaction in the DC coefficient using the discrete cosine transform and a technique of segmentation by skin color to reduce the space of research and to accelerate the process of detection. A whole of pictures (faces and no faces) are transformed to vectors of data which will be used for entrain the neural networks to separate between the two classes while the discrete cosine transform is used to reduce the dimension of the vectors, to eliminate the redundancies of information, and to store only the useful information in a minimum number of coefficients. The experimental results have showed that this hybridization of methods will gave a very significant improvement of the rate of the recognition, quality of detection and the time of execution.","PeriodicalId":267290,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115954758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Retina-enhanced SURF descriptors for semantic concept detection in videos 用于视频语义概念检测的视网膜增强SURF描述符
Sabin Tiberius Strat, A. Benoît, P. Lambert, A. Caplier
This paper proposes to investigate the potential benefit of the use of low-level human vision behaviors in the context of high-level semantic concept detection. A large part of the current approaches relies on the Bag-of-Words (BoW) model, which has proven itself to be a good choice especially for object recognition in images. Its extension from static images to video sequences exhibits some new problems to cope with, mainly the way to use the added temporal dimension for detecting the target concepts (swimming, drinking...). In this study, we propose to apply a human retina model to preprocess video sequences, before constructing a State-Of-The-Art BoW analysis. This preprocessing, designed in a way that enhances the appearance especially of static image elements, increases the performance by introducing robustness to traditional image and video problems, such as luminance variation, shadows, compression artifacts and noise. These approaches are evaluated on the TrecVid 2010 Semantic Indexing task datasets, containing 130 high-level semantic concepts. We consider the well-known SURF descriptor as the entry point of the BoW system, but this work could be extended to any other local gradient based descriptor.
本文旨在探讨在高层次语义概念检测中使用低级人类视觉行为的潜在好处。目前的大部分方法依赖于词袋模型(BoW),该模型已被证明是一个很好的选择,特别是对于图像中的物体识别。它从静态图像扩展到视频序列,提出了一些新的问题,主要是如何使用增加的时间维度来检测目标概念(游泳,饮酒…)。在本研究中,我们建议在构建最先进的BoW分析之前,应用人类视网膜模型对视频序列进行预处理。这种预处理的设计方式增强了静态图像元素的外观,通过引入鲁棒性来提高传统图像和视频问题的性能,例如亮度变化、阴影、压缩伪影和噪声。这些方法在trevid 2010语义索引任务数据集上进行了评估,其中包含130个高级语义概念。我们将众所周知的SURF描述符作为BoW系统的入口点,但这项工作可以扩展到任何其他基于局部梯度的描述符。
{"title":"Retina-enhanced SURF descriptors for semantic concept detection in videos","authors":"Sabin Tiberius Strat, A. Benoît, P. Lambert, A. Caplier","doi":"10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469557","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469557","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes to investigate the potential benefit of the use of low-level human vision behaviors in the context of high-level semantic concept detection. A large part of the current approaches relies on the Bag-of-Words (BoW) model, which has proven itself to be a good choice especially for object recognition in images. Its extension from static images to video sequences exhibits some new problems to cope with, mainly the way to use the added temporal dimension for detecting the target concepts (swimming, drinking...). In this study, we propose to apply a human retina model to preprocess video sequences, before constructing a State-Of-The-Art BoW analysis. This preprocessing, designed in a way that enhances the appearance especially of static image elements, increases the performance by introducing robustness to traditional image and video problems, such as luminance variation, shadows, compression artifacts and noise. These approaches are evaluated on the TrecVid 2010 Semantic Indexing task datasets, containing 130 high-level semantic concepts. We consider the well-known SURF descriptor as the entry point of the BoW system, but this work could be extended to any other local gradient based descriptor.","PeriodicalId":267290,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125802075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A real-time license plate recognition system for Saudi Arabia using LabVIEW 基于LabVIEW的沙特阿拉伯实时车牌识别系统
Y. K. Al-Audah, A. Al-Juraifani, Mohamed Deriche
License Plate Recognition (LPR) systems play an important role in intelligent transportation applications. These systems have been extensively used in highway and bridge charge, ports, airports, gate monitoring, parking and toll applications, to mention a few. In this paper, we propose a real-time LPR system that uses the LabVIEW software and is based on the NI-Camera Vision System. The system adapts automatically to detect license plates from the GCC countries and identify both English & Arabic letters and Numerals. The system uses recently introduced LPs in Saudi Arabia to test the real-time operation. The system was tested using low-resolution images of just 640×480 pixels and achieved a success rate of 94% under optimal conditions. Most importantly, the processing time is under 40 ms/plate outperforming most existing systems which average around 100 ms/plate.
车牌识别(LPR)系统在智能交通中发挥着重要作用。这些系统已广泛应用于公路和桥梁收费,港口,机场,闸门监控,停车和收费应用,仅举几例。本文提出了一种基于NI-Camera Vision system的基于LabVIEW软件的实时LPR系统。该系统能自动检测海湾合作委员会国家的车牌,并能识别英文和阿拉伯字母及数字。该系统使用最近在沙特阿拉伯引进的lp来测试实时操作。该系统使用640×480像素的低分辨率图像进行测试,在最佳条件下成功率达到94%。最重要的是,处理时间低于40毫秒/板,优于大多数现有系统,平均约100毫秒/板。
{"title":"A real-time license plate recognition system for Saudi Arabia using LabVIEW","authors":"Y. K. Al-Audah, A. Al-Juraifani, Mohamed Deriche","doi":"10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469576","url":null,"abstract":"License Plate Recognition (LPR) systems play an important role in intelligent transportation applications. These systems have been extensively used in highway and bridge charge, ports, airports, gate monitoring, parking and toll applications, to mention a few. In this paper, we propose a real-time LPR system that uses the LabVIEW software and is based on the NI-Camera Vision System. The system adapts automatically to detect license plates from the GCC countries and identify both English & Arabic letters and Numerals. The system uses recently introduced LPs in Saudi Arabia to test the real-time operation. The system was tested using low-resolution images of just 640×480 pixels and achieved a success rate of 94% under optimal conditions. Most importantly, the processing time is under 40 ms/plate outperforming most existing systems which average around 100 ms/plate.","PeriodicalId":267290,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127484836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Texture characterization using local binary pattern and wavelets. Application to bone radiographs 基于局部二值模式和小波的纹理表征。骨x线片的应用
L. Houam, A. Hafiane, A. Boukrouche, E. Lespessailles, R. Jennane
In this paper, we propose a method based on wavelet coefficients associated with 2D and 1D Local Binary Pattern (LBP) descriptors to classify X-ray bone images for bone disease diagnosis. The proposed approach uses two types of algorithms: the “À trous” algorithm that uses B3-spline as a wavelet basis function and the “Mallat” algorithm with the Daubechie wavelet function. The wavelet decomposition is applied to the 2D image and to its projection. Then, the LBP descriptors are performed in both cases. Two approaches were adopted, the first one compares the LBP histograms and the second derives statistical measures from the histograms to form different feature vectors. Experiments were conducted on two populations of osteoporotic patients and control subjects. Results show that the 1D projected field of the 2D images achieves better results for the classification of the two populations.
本文提出了一种基于小波系数与二维和一维局部二值模式(LBP)描述符相关联的骨x线图像分类方法,用于骨疾病诊断。提出的方法使用两种类型的算法:使用b3样条作为小波基函数的“À trous”算法和使用Daubechie小波函数的“Mallat”算法。将小波分解应用于二维图像及其投影。然后,在这两种情况下执行LBP描述符。采用两种方法,第一种方法比较LBP直方图,第二种方法从直方图中提取统计测度,形成不同的特征向量。实验对象为骨质疏松症患者和对照组。结果表明,二维图像的一维投影场对两种群的分类效果较好。
{"title":"Texture characterization using local binary pattern and wavelets. Application to bone radiographs","authors":"L. Houam, A. Hafiane, A. Boukrouche, E. Lespessailles, R. Jennane","doi":"10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469546","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a method based on wavelet coefficients associated with 2D and 1D Local Binary Pattern (LBP) descriptors to classify X-ray bone images for bone disease diagnosis. The proposed approach uses two types of algorithms: the “À trous” algorithm that uses B3-spline as a wavelet basis function and the “Mallat” algorithm with the Daubechie wavelet function. The wavelet decomposition is applied to the 2D image and to its projection. Then, the LBP descriptors are performed in both cases. Two approaches were adopted, the first one compares the LBP histograms and the second derives statistical measures from the histograms to form different feature vectors. Experiments were conducted on two populations of osteoporotic patients and control subjects. Results show that the 1D projected field of the 2D images achieves better results for the classification of the two populations.","PeriodicalId":267290,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127487858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
How far we can improve micro features based face recognition systems? 我们能在多大程度上改进基于微特征的人脸识别系统?
Huu-Tuan Nguyen, Ngoc-Son Vu, A. Caplier
This paper presents improvements for face recognition methods that use LBP descriptor as a main technique in encoding micro features of face images. Our improvements are focused on the feature extraction and dimension reduction steps. In feature extraction, we use a variant of Local Binary Pattern (LBP) so-called Elliptical Local Binary Pattern (ELBP), which is more efficient than LBP for extracting micro facial features of the human face. ELBP of one pixel is built by thresholding its gray value with its P neighboring pixels on a horizontal ellipse. ELBP operator is applied in Pattern of Oriented Edge Magnitudes (POEM) to build Elliptical POEM (EPOEM) descriptor. The dimension reduction step is conducted by using Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) based Whitened Principal Component Analysis (WPCA). For performance evaluation of our improvements, we compare them with LBP based, POEM based approaches and other popular face recognition systems. The experimental results on state-of-the-art FERET and AR face databases prove the advantages and effectiveness of our improvements.
本文对人脸识别方法进行了改进,将LBP描述子作为人脸图像微特征编码的主要技术。我们的改进主要集中在特征提取和降维步骤上。在特征提取中,我们使用了局部二值模式(LBP)的一种变体,即椭圆局部二值模式(ELBP),它比LBP更有效地提取人脸的微特征。一个像素的ELBP是通过在水平椭圆上与其P个相邻像素的灰度值进行阈值化来构建的。将ELBP算子应用于有向边缘大小模式(POEM)中,构建椭圆诗(EPOEM)描述符。采用基于奇异值分解(SVD)的白化主成分分析(WPCA)进行降维。为了对我们的改进进行性能评估,我们将它们与基于LBP、基于POEM的方法和其他流行的人脸识别系统进行了比较。在最先进的FERET和AR人脸数据库上的实验结果证明了我们改进的优势和有效性。
{"title":"How far we can improve micro features based face recognition systems?","authors":"Huu-Tuan Nguyen, Ngoc-Son Vu, A. Caplier","doi":"10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469533","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents improvements for face recognition methods that use LBP descriptor as a main technique in encoding micro features of face images. Our improvements are focused on the feature extraction and dimension reduction steps. In feature extraction, we use a variant of Local Binary Pattern (LBP) so-called Elliptical Local Binary Pattern (ELBP), which is more efficient than LBP for extracting micro facial features of the human face. ELBP of one pixel is built by thresholding its gray value with its P neighboring pixels on a horizontal ellipse. ELBP operator is applied in Pattern of Oriented Edge Magnitudes (POEM) to build Elliptical POEM (EPOEM) descriptor. The dimension reduction step is conducted by using Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) based Whitened Principal Component Analysis (WPCA). For performance evaluation of our improvements, we compare them with LBP based, POEM based approaches and other popular face recognition systems. The experimental results on state-of-the-art FERET and AR face databases prove the advantages and effectiveness of our improvements.","PeriodicalId":267290,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125492148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
A tool for automatic dendritic spine detection and analysis. Part I: Dendritic spine detection using multi-level region-based segmentation 树突脊柱自动检测和分析工具。第一部分:基于多级区域分割的树突脊柱检测
Ertunç Erdil, A. M. Yagci, Ali Ozgur Argunsah, Y. Ramiro-Cortes, A. F. Hobbiss, Inbal Israely, D. Ünay
We propose an image processing pipeline for dendritic spine detection in two-photon fluorescence microscopy images. Spines of interest to neuroscientists often contain high intensity regions with respect to their surroundings. We find such maxima regions using morphological image reconstruction. These regions facilitate a multi-level segmentation algorithm to detect spines. First, watershed algorithm is applied to extract initial rough regions of spines. Then, these results are further refined using a graph-theoretic region-growing algorithm which incorporates segmentation on a sparse representation of image data and hierarchical clustering as a post-processing step. We compare our final results to segmentation results of the domain expert. Our pipeline produces promising segmentation results with practical run times for monitoring streaming data.
我们提出了一种用于双光子荧光显微镜图像中树突脊柱检测的图像处理管道。神经科学家感兴趣的脊柱通常包含相对于周围环境的高强度区域。我们利用形态学图像重建找到了这样的极大值区域。这些区域便于多级分割算法来检测棘。首先,采用分水岭算法提取棘的初始粗糙区域;然后,使用图论区域增长算法进一步细化这些结果,该算法将图像数据的稀疏表示分割和分层聚类作为后处理步骤。我们将最终结果与领域专家的分割结果进行比较。我们的管道产生了有希望的分割结果,并具有实际的运行时间来监控流数据。
{"title":"A tool for automatic dendritic spine detection and analysis. Part I: Dendritic spine detection using multi-level region-based segmentation","authors":"Ertunç Erdil, A. M. Yagci, Ali Ozgur Argunsah, Y. Ramiro-Cortes, A. F. Hobbiss, Inbal Israely, D. Ünay","doi":"10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPTA.2012.6469558","url":null,"abstract":"We propose an image processing pipeline for dendritic spine detection in two-photon fluorescence microscopy images. Spines of interest to neuroscientists often contain high intensity regions with respect to their surroundings. We find such maxima regions using morphological image reconstruction. These regions facilitate a multi-level segmentation algorithm to detect spines. First, watershed algorithm is applied to extract initial rough regions of spines. Then, these results are further refined using a graph-theoretic region-growing algorithm which incorporates segmentation on a sparse representation of image data and hierarchical clustering as a post-processing step. We compare our final results to segmentation results of the domain expert. Our pipeline produces promising segmentation results with practical run times for monitoring streaming data.","PeriodicalId":267290,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127151502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
期刊
2012 3rd International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1