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Proceedings SMI. Shape Modeling International 2002最新文献

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Implicit surfaces for dynamic growth of digestive system 消化系统动态生长的隐式表面
Pub Date : 2002-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/SMI.2002.1003535
R. Durikovic, S. Czanner
The embryologists found realistic human organ models and animations of development necessary for their studies. The aim of this paper is to present a methodology producing realistic animations of development. The convolution surfaces generated by skeletons used for model representation are suitable for growth animation. The skeleton of a digestive system is a line skeleton with a tree structure. Therefore, its growth in length can be simulated by an algebraic L-system which controls the growth of skeleton segments. The global deformation of the skeleton due to the gravity and the lack of space in the abdominal cavity are simulated by a dynamics of skeleton segments. The known movements are implemented in our model by external forces applied on links controlling the organ movement in space. The entire system consist of two steps: First, the actual number of skeleton segments and the length of each skeleton segment is calculated from growth functions, second, the skeleton deformation in space is updated based on dynamics.
胚胎学家发现了他们研究所需的真实的人体器官模型和发育动画。本文的目的是提出一种制作逼真的发展动画的方法。由骨架生成的卷积曲面用于模型表示,适合于生长动画。消化系统的骨架是树状的线骨架。因此,其长度的增长可以通过控制骨架段生长的代数l系统来模拟。利用骨段动力学模拟了由于重力和腹腔内空间不足引起的骨骼整体变形。在我们的模型中,已知的运动是通过施加在控制器官空间运动的连杆上的外力来实现的。整个系统包括两个步骤:首先,根据生长函数计算骨架段的实际数量和每个骨架段的长度,其次,基于动力学更新骨架在空间中的变形。
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引用次数: 4
Multiresolution tetrahedral meshes: an analysis and a comparison 多分辨率四面体网格:分析与比较
Pub Date : 2002-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/SMI.2002.1003532
E. Danovaro, L. Floriani, M. Lee, H. Samet
We deal with the problem of analyzing and visualizing large-size volume data sets. To this aim, we consider multiresolution representations based on a decomposition of the field domain into tetrahedral cells. We compare two types of multiresolution representations that differ on the rule applied to refine an initial coarse mesh: one is based on tetrahedron bisection, and one based on vertex split. The two representations can be viewed as instances of a common multiresolution model, that we call a multiresolution mesh. Encoding data structures for the two representations are briefly described. An experimental comparison on structured volume data sets is presented.
我们处理大容量数据集的分析和可视化问题。为此,我们考虑了基于将场域分解为四面体单元的多分辨率表示。我们比较了两种不同类型的多分辨率表示,它们在细化初始粗网格的规则上有所不同:一种是基于四面体平分的,一种是基于顶点分割的。这两种表示可以看作是一个通用的多分辨率模型的实例,我们称之为多分辨率网格。简要描述了这两种表示的编码数据结构。本文对结构化体数据集进行了实验比较。
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引用次数: 23
Normal control using N-adic subdivision schemes 使用n进细分方案的正常控制
Pub Date : 2002-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/SMI.2002.1003524
G. Salomon, A. Leclercq, S. Akkouche, Eric Galin
This paper presents simple and efficient deformation methods based on a new class of interpolating N-adic subdivision algorithms. Our N-adic scheme is a natural extension of a standard dyadic scheme-each face of the mesh is more generally divided into N/sup 2/ sub-faces-and geometric properties are similar. This framework enables us to locally deform the surface using different tools by either modifying the direction of normals at the vertices of the control mesh, or twisting them. Experiments show that the N-adic decomposition provides a more accurate control over deformations, and proves to be a good alternative to dyadic decompositions.
本文提出了一种新的基于插值n进细分算法的简单有效的变形方法。我们的N进格式是标准并进格式的自然扩展——网格的每个面更一般地分为N/sup 2/子面——几何属性是相似的。这个框架使我们能够使用不同的工具通过修改控制网格顶点的法线方向或扭曲它们来局部变形表面。实验表明,n进分解能更精确地控制变形,是二进分解的一种很好的替代方法。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
Proceedings SMI. Shape Modeling International 2002
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