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Exploring lean manufacturing drivers for enhancing circular economy performance in the pharmaceutical industry: a Bayesian best–worst approach 探索精益生产对提高制药业循环经济绩效的驱动力:贝叶斯最佳-最差方法
Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.1108/ijieom-10-2023-0074
Sheak Salman, Shah Murtoza Morshed, Md. Rezaul Karim, Rafat Rahman, Sadia Hasanat, Afia Ahsan
PurposeThe imperative to conserve resources and minimize operational expenses has spurred a notable increase in the adoption of lean manufacturing within the context of the circular economy across diverse industries in recent years. However, a notable gap exists in the research landscape, particularly concerning the implementation of lean practices within the pharmaceutical industry to enhance circular economy performance. Addressing this void, this study endeavors to identify and prioritize the pivotal drivers influencing lean manufacturing within the pharmaceutical sector.FindingsThe outcome of this rigorous examination highlights that “Continuous Monitoring Process for Sustainable Lean Implementation,” “Management Involvement for Sustainable Implementation” and “Training and Education” emerge as the most consequential drivers. These factors are deemed crucial for augmenting circular economy performance, underscoring the significance of management engagement, training initiatives and a continuous monitoring process in fostering a closed-loop practice within the pharmaceutical industry.Research limitations/implicationsThe findings contribute valuable insights for decision-makers aiming to adopt lean practices within a circular economy framework. Specifically, by streamlining the process of developing a robust action plan tailored to the unique needs of the pharmaceutical sector, our study provides actionable guidance for enhancing overall sustainability in the manufacturing processes.Originality/valueThis study represents one of the initial efforts to systematically identify and assess the drivers to LM implementation within the pharmaceutical industry, contributing to the emerging body of knowledge in this area.
目的近年来,由于必须节约资源和最大限度地降低运营成本,各行各业在循环经济背景下采用精益生产的做法明显增多。然而,在研究领域存在着明显的空白,尤其是在制药行业实施精益生产以提高循环经济绩效方面。针对这一空白,本研究致力于识别影响制药行业精益生产的关键驱动因素,并对其进行优先排序。研究结果这项严格研究的结果表明,"可持续精益实施的持续监控流程"、"可持续实施的管理层参与 "和 "培训与教育 "是最重要的驱动因素。这些因素被认为是提高循环经济绩效的关键,强调了管理参与、培训措施和持续监控流程在促进制药行业闭环实践中的重要性。研究局限/意义研究结果为旨在在循环经济框架内采用精益实践的决策者提供了宝贵的见解。具体而言,我们的研究简化了针对制药行业的独特需求制定强有力的行动计划的过程,为提高生产流程的整体可持续性提供了可行的指导。原创性/价值本研究是系统识别和评估制药行业实施精益生产的驱动因素的初步尝试之一,为该领域的新兴知识体系做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Assessing the barriers to lean manufacturing adoption in the furniture industry of Bangladesh: a fuzzy-DEMATEL study 评估孟加拉国家具业采用精益生产的障碍:模糊-DEMATEL 研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.1108/ijieom-07-2023-0060
Rifath Mahmud Uday, Sheak Salman, Md. Rezaul Karim, Md. Sifat Ar Salan, Muzahidul Islam, Mustak Shahriar
PurposeThe objective of this study is to investigate the barriers hindering the integration of lean manufacturing (LM) practices within the furniture industry of Bangladesh. The traditional operational paradigms in this sector have posed substantial challenges to the effective implementation of LM. In this study, the barriers of implementing LM in the furniture business are examined, aiming to provide a systematic understanding of the barriers that must be addressed for a successful transition.FindingsThe research reveals that “Fragmented Industry Structure,” “Resistance to Lean Practices” and “Inadequate Plant Layout and Maintenance”, emerged as the foremost barriers to LM implementation in the furniture industry. Additionally, “Insufficient Expert Management,” “Limited Technical Resources” and “Lack of Capital Investment” play significant roles.Research limitations/implicationsThe outcomes of this study provide valuable insights into the furniture industry, enabling the development of strategies for effective LM implementation. One notable challenge in lean implementation is the tendency to revert to established practices when confronted with barriers. Therefore, this transition necessitates informed guidance and leadership. In addition to addressing these internal challenges, the scope of lean implementation should be broadened.Originality/valueThis study represents one of the initial efforts to systematically identify and assess the barriers to LM implementation within the furniture industry of Bangladesh, contributing to the emerging body of knowledge in this area.
本研究的目的是调查孟加拉国家具行业在整合精益生产(LM)实践时遇到的障碍。该行业的传统运营模式对有效实施精益生产构成了巨大挑战。研究结果研究表明,"分散的行业结构"、"对精益生产实践的抵制 "和 "工厂布局和维护不足 "是家具行业实施精益生产的主要障碍。此外,"专家管理不足"、"技术资源有限 "和 "缺乏资本投资 "也发挥了重要作用。研究局限/影响本研究的成果为家具行业提供了宝贵的见解,有助于制定有效实施精益管理的战略。精益化实施过程中的一个显著挑战是,当遇到障碍时,人们倾向于回归既定做法。因此,这种转变需要明智的指导和领导。除了应对这些内部挑战外,还应扩大精益实施的范围。原创性/价值本研究是系统识别和评估孟加拉国家具行业精益管理实施障碍的初步努力之一,为这一领域的新兴知识体系做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Managing project intangible risk: socio-technical implications in a “projectified” world 管理项目无形风险:"项目化 "世界中的社会技术影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1108/ijieom-02-2023-0025
C. Cox, Hamid Pasaei
PurposeAccording to the Project Management Institute, 70% of projects fail globally. The causes of project failure in many instances can be identified as non-technical or behavioral in nature arising from interactions between participants. These intangible risks can emerge in any project setting but especially in project settings having diversity of cultures, customs, beliefs and traditions of various companies or countries. This paper provides an objective framework to address these intangible risks.Study design/methodology/approachThis paper presents a structured approach to identify, assess and manage intangible risks to enhance a project team’s ability to meet its objectives. The authors propose a user-friendly framework, Intangible Risk Assessment Methodology for Projects (IRAMP), to address these risks and the factors that cause them. Meta-network (e.g., a network of networks) simulation and established social network analysis (SNA) measures provide a quantitative assessment and ranking of causal events and their influence on the intangible behavior centric risks.FindingsThe proposed IRAMP and meta-network approach were utilized to examine the project delivery process of an international energy firm. Data were gathered using structured interviews, surveys and project team workshops. The use of the IRAMP to highlight intangible risk areas underpinned by the SNA measures led to changes in the company’s organizational structure to enhance project delivery effectiveness.Originality/valueThis work extends the existing project risk management literature by providing a novel objective approach to identify and quantify behavior centric intangible risks and the conditions that cause them to emerge.
目的根据项目管理协会的统计,全球有 70% 的项目失败。在许多情况下,项目失败的原因可归结为参与者之间互动产生的非技术性或行为性风险。这些无形风险可能出现在任何项目环境中,尤其是在不同公司或国家的文化、习俗、信仰和传统各不相同的项目环境中。本文提出了一种识别、评估和管理无形风险的结构化方法,以提高项目团队实现目标的能力。作者提出了一个用户友好型框架,即项目无形风险评估方法论(IRAMP),以应对这些风险和造成风险的因素。元网络(如网络的网络)模拟和已建立的社会网络分析(SNA)措施对因果事件及其对以无形行为为中心的风险的影响进行了定量评估和排序。 研究结果利用所提出的 IRAMP 和元网络方法对一家国际能源公司的项目交付流程进行了研究。通过结构化访谈、调查和项目团队研讨会收集数据。通过使用 IRAMP,突出了以国民账户体系(SNA)措施为基础的无形风险领域,从而改变了公司的组织结构,提高了项目交付的有效性。 原创性/价值这项工作扩展了现有的项目风险管理文献,提供了一种新颖的客观方法来识别和量化以行为为中心的无形风险以及导致风险出现的条件。
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引用次数: 0
“Recover together, recover stronger”: an exploratory literature review on the recovery challenges of creative SMEs following the COVID-19 pandemic and proposed future recommendations "共同恢复,恢复得更强大":关于 COVID-19 大流行后创意型中小型企业面临的恢复挑战的探索性文献综述及未来建议
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.1108/ijieom-08-2023-0070
Bolanle Maryam Akintola, Anil Kumar, Hemakshi Chokshi, Ashutosh Samadhiya, Rohit Agrawal
PurposeThe rise of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has enabled researchers and industry professionals to reinvent their strategies for basic economic understanding. Two years after the outbreak of the pandemic, businesses are now trying to adapt to the impact it has brought, hoping to receive support as it did in the past. However, before this feat can be accomplished, it is imperative to understand the recovery hurdles created by the pandemic. This research aims to fill the literature gaps by examining the challenges during recovery within the creative small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) industry, as there are few relevant studies that focus on this field.Design/methodology/approachThrough a methodical bibliometric literature review and network analysis, the paper intends to critically explore relevant recovery challenges within the field while providing answers to the appropriate research questions. A total of 43 articles were selected for an in-depth review. Using the analysis from the selected articles as a guide, a framework was developed to address the recovery challenges alongside the recommended propositions.FindingsThe findings from this paper suggest that a lack of synergy among four major categories (governmental, supply chain, organizational and stakeholders) contributes to recovery challenges within the field of research.Originality/valueThe review also offers clarification in understanding the current and upcoming trends within the creative industry, SMEs and COVID-19. This paper can thus help researchers, industry practitioners and managers discover and analyze the recovery challenges brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic.
目的2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行的兴起使研究人员和行业专业人士得以重塑其基本经济理解战略。疫情爆发两年后,企业目前正在努力适应疫情带来的影响,希望能像过去一样获得支持。然而,在完成这一壮举之前,当务之急是了解大流行病造成的恢复障碍。本研究旨在通过考察创意中小企业(SME)行业在恢复期间所面临的挑战来填补文献空白,因为关注这一领域的相关研究很少。设计/方法/途径通过有条不紊的文献计量学文献综述和网络分析,本文旨在批判性地探讨该领域内相关的恢复挑战,同时为相应的研究问题提供答案。本文共选取了 43 篇文章进行深入评述。研究结果本文的研究结果表明,四个主要类别(政府、供应链、组织和利益相关者)之间缺乏协同作用,导致了研究领域内的复苏挑战。原创性/价值本综述还澄清了对创意产业、中小企业和 COVID-19 当前和即将到来的趋势的理解。因此,本文有助于研究人员、行业从业人员和管理人员发现和分析 COVID-19 大流行病带来的恢复挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Improvement of tensile strength of fused deposition modelling (FDM) part using artificial neural network and genetic algorithm techniques 利用人工神经网络和遗传算法提高熔融沉积模型(FDM)零件的抗拉强度
Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1108/ijieom-01-2023-0006
V. Chowdary Boppana, Fahraz Ali
Purpose This paper presents an experimental investigation in establishing the relationship between FDM process parameters and tensile strength of polycarbonate (PC) samples using the I-Optimal design. Design/methodology/approach I-optimal design methodology is used to plan the experiments by means of Minitab-17.1 software. Samples are manufactured using Stratsys FDM 400mc and tested as per ISO standards. Additionally, an artificial neural network model was developed and compared to the regression model in order to select an appropriate model for optimisation. Finally, the genetic algorithm (GA) solver is executed for improvement of tensile strength of FDM built PC components. Findings This study demonstrates that the selected process parameters (raster angle, raster to raster air gap, build orientation about Y axis and the number of contours) had significant effect on tensile strength with raster angle being the most influential factor. Increasing the build orientation about Y axis produced specimens with compact structures that resulted in improved fracture resistance. Research limitations/implications The fitted regression model has a p -value less than 0.05 which suggests that the model terms significantly represent the tensile strength of PC samples. Further, from the normal probability plot it was found that the residuals follow a straight line, thus the developed model provides adequate predictions. Furthermore, from the validation runs, a close agreement between the predicted and actual values was seen along the reference line which further supports satisfactory model predictions. Practical implications This study successfully investigated the effects of the selected process parameters - raster angle, raster to raster air gap, build orientation about Y axis and the number of contours - on tensile strength of PC samples utilising the I-optimal design and ANOVA. In addition, for prediction of the part strength, regression and ANN models were developed. The selected ANN model was optimised using the GA-solver for determination of optimal parameter settings. Originality/value The proposed ANN-GA approach is more appropriate to establish the non-linear relationship between the selected process parameters and tensile strength. Further, the proposed ANN-GA methodology can assist in manufacture of various industrial products with Nylon, polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG) and PET as new 3DP materials.
目的采用i -最优设计方法,对FDM工艺参数与聚碳酸酯(PC)试样抗拉强度之间的关系进行实验研究。设计/方法/方法i -采用最优设计方法,通过Minitab-17.1软件规划实验。样品使用Stratsys FDM 400mc制造,并按照ISO标准进行测试。此外,建立了人工神经网络模型,并与回归模型进行了比较,以便选择合适的模型进行优化。最后,运用遗传算法求解提高FDM制造PC构件的抗拉强度。研究表明,工艺参数的选择(栅格角度、栅格间气隙、沿Y轴的构建方向和等高线数)对拉伸强度有显著影响,其中栅格角度是影响最大的因素。增加沿Y轴的构建方向可以使试样结构紧凑,从而提高抗断裂能力。拟合的回归模型的p值小于0.05,这表明模型项显著地代表了PC样品的抗拉强度。此外,从正态概率图中发现残差遵循一条直线,因此所开发的模型提供了足够的预测。此外,从验证运行中,沿着参考线可以看到预测值和实际值之间的密切一致,这进一步支持了令人满意的模型预测。本研究利用i -优化设计和方差分析成功地研究了所选工艺参数——栅格角度、栅格间气间隙、围绕Y轴的构建方向和等高线数量——对PC样品抗拉强度的影响。此外,针对零件强度的预测,建立了回归模型和人工神经网络模型。使用ga求解器对选定的ANN模型进行优化,以确定最优参数设置。提出的ANN-GA方法更适合于建立所选工艺参数与抗拉强度之间的非线性关系。此外,所提出的ANN-GA方法可以帮助以尼龙,聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PETG)和PET作为新的3d打印材料制造各种工业产品。
{"title":"Improvement of tensile strength of fused deposition modelling (FDM) part using artificial neural network and genetic algorithm techniques","authors":"V. Chowdary Boppana, Fahraz Ali","doi":"10.1108/ijieom-01-2023-0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijieom-01-2023-0006","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose This paper presents an experimental investigation in establishing the relationship between FDM process parameters and tensile strength of polycarbonate (PC) samples using the I-Optimal design. Design/methodology/approach I-optimal design methodology is used to plan the experiments by means of Minitab-17.1 software. Samples are manufactured using Stratsys FDM 400mc and tested as per ISO standards. Additionally, an artificial neural network model was developed and compared to the regression model in order to select an appropriate model for optimisation. Finally, the genetic algorithm (GA) solver is executed for improvement of tensile strength of FDM built PC components. Findings This study demonstrates that the selected process parameters (raster angle, raster to raster air gap, build orientation about Y axis and the number of contours) had significant effect on tensile strength with raster angle being the most influential factor. Increasing the build orientation about Y axis produced specimens with compact structures that resulted in improved fracture resistance. Research limitations/implications The fitted regression model has a p -value less than 0.05 which suggests that the model terms significantly represent the tensile strength of PC samples. Further, from the normal probability plot it was found that the residuals follow a straight line, thus the developed model provides adequate predictions. Furthermore, from the validation runs, a close agreement between the predicted and actual values was seen along the reference line which further supports satisfactory model predictions. Practical implications This study successfully investigated the effects of the selected process parameters - raster angle, raster to raster air gap, build orientation about Y axis and the number of contours - on tensile strength of PC samples utilising the I-optimal design and ANOVA. In addition, for prediction of the part strength, regression and ANN models were developed. The selected ANN model was optimised using the GA-solver for determination of optimal parameter settings. Originality/value The proposed ANN-GA approach is more appropriate to establish the non-linear relationship between the selected process parameters and tensile strength. Further, the proposed ANN-GA methodology can assist in manufacture of various industrial products with Nylon, polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG) and PET as new 3DP materials.","PeriodicalId":268888,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Operations Management","volume":"192 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135922881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Artificial intelligence as an enabler for achieving human resource resiliency: past literature, present debate and future research directions 人工智能作为实现人力资源弹性的推动者:过去的文献,目前的争论和未来的研究方向
Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.1108/ijieom-05-2023-0047
Gayatri Panda, Manoj Kumar Dash, Ashutosh Samadhiya, Anil Kumar, Eyob Mulat-weldemeskel
Purpose Artificial intelligence (AI) can enhance human resource resiliency (HRR) by providing the insights and resources needed to adapt to unexpected changes and disruptions. Therefore, the present research attempts to develop a framework for future researchers to gain insights into the actions of AI to enable HRR. Design/methodology/approach The present study used a systematic literature review, bibliometric analysis, and network analysis followed by content analysis. In doing so, we reviewed the literature to explore the present state of research in AI and HRR. A total of 98 articles were included, extracted from the Scopus database in the selected field of research. Findings The authors found that AI or AI-associated techniques help deliver various HRR-oriented outcomes, such as enhancing employee competency, performance management and risk management; enhancing leadership competencies and employee well-being measures; and developing effective compensation and reward management. Research limitations/implications The present research has certain implications, such as increasing the HR team's proficiency, addressing the problem of job loss and how to fix it, improving working conditions and improving decision-making in HR. Originality/value The present research explores the role of AI in HRR following the COVID-19 pandemic, which has not been explored extensively.
人工智能(AI)可以通过提供适应意外变化和中断所需的见解和资源来提高人力资源弹性(HRR)。因此,本研究试图为未来的研究人员开发一个框架,以深入了解人工智能实现HRR的行动。本研究采用了系统的文献综述、文献计量学分析、网络分析和内容分析。在此过程中,我们回顾了文献,以探索人工智能和HRR的研究现状。共纳入98篇文章,从选定的研究领域的Scopus数据库中提取。作者发现,人工智能或人工智能相关技术有助于实现各种以人力资源为导向的结果,例如提高员工能力、绩效管理和风险管理;加强领导能力和员工福利措施;制定有效的薪酬和奖励管理。本研究具有一定的启示,如提高人力资源团队的熟练程度,解决失业问题以及如何解决失业问题,改善工作条件和改善人力资源决策。本研究探讨了人工智能在COVID-19大流行后HRR中的作用,这方面的研究尚未得到广泛探讨。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of sustainable manufacturing on environmental performance through government regulation and eco-innovation 政府监管和生态创新对可持续制造业环境绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.1108/ijieom-04-2023-0039
Aris Nur Hermawan, Ilyas Masudin, Fien Zulfikarijah, Dian Palupi Restuputri, S. Sarifah Radiah Shariff
Purpose The study aims to determine the impact of sustainable manufacturing on environmental performance through government regulation and eco-innovation in Indonesian small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Findings The results indicate sustainable manufacturing plays a significant role in SMEs' environmental performance and regulations, and eco-innovation can moderate it. It also reveals that government regulation has a positive and significant effect on environmental performance. Moreover, eco-innovation has a positive and significant effect on environmental performance. Practical implications The findings of this study indicate that SMEs can embrace sustainable manufacturing practices and achieve their long-term sustainability goals by adhering to regulations, collaborating with stakeholders and implementing eco-friendly innovations. Originality/value This research uncovers ground-breaking perspectives on the evolution of scientific knowledge about the impact of eco-innovation, regulatory measures and sustainable manufacturing practices on the environmental performance of SMEs.
本研究旨在通过政府监管和印尼中小企业的生态创新来确定可持续制造对环境绩效的影响。研究结果表明,可持续制造对中小企业的环境绩效和法规具有显著影响,而生态创新可以起到调节作用。政府规制对环境绩效具有显著的正向影响。此外,生态创新对环境绩效有显著的正向影响。本研究的结果表明,中小企业可以通过遵守法规、与利益相关者合作以及实施生态友好型创新来接受可持续制造实践并实现其长期可持续发展目标。原创性/价值本研究揭示了关于生态创新、监管措施和可持续制造实践对中小企业环境绩效影响的科学知识演变的突破性观点。
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引用次数: 0
The effects of digital business strategy on the collaboration performance of companies: the moderating effect of digitally enabled performance measurement 数字化商业战略对企业协作绩效的影响:数字化绩效测量的调节作用
Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1108/ijieom-04-2023-0040
Mira Holopainen, Minna Saunila, Juhani Ukko
PurposeDigital transformation shapes industries and influences the forms of collaboration between companies. This study aims to investigate digital business strategy as a key to facilitating collaboration beyond organizational boundaries.Design/methodology/approachThe study focuses on the connection between digital business strategy and collaboration performance. The authors identify five types of digital business strategy elements based on the literature: development, objectives, resources, management capabilities, and digital leadership. The authors then studied the implications of these elements for collaboration performance using a survey. The study’s empirical data were collected from manufacturing and service companies, and 202 valid responses were received. The implications of the research elements were tested through regression analysis, which included the moderating effects of digitally enabled performance measurement.FindingsThe theoretical research framework identifies digital business strategy as a key determinant of collaboration performance, thus advancing the understanding of how companies can utilize digital business strategies and achieve enhanced collaboration performance. The results also show that the effect of digital business strategy on collaboration performance may be moderated by digitally enabled performance management.Practical implicationsThe results suggest that management capabilities associated with digital strategy are a crucial element in positively influencing collaboration performance. Further, digital strategy-related resources can be better managed with digitally enabled performance measurement system, which is reflected in improved collaborative performance. Thus, companies should invest in management capabilities and connect their digital business strategies and performance measurement systems to develop collaboration in digital transformation.Originality/valueThe study is among the first to translate an empirical understanding of the digital transformation of small and medium-sized companies into a conceptual framework of a digital business strategy.
数字化转型塑造了行业,并影响了公司之间的合作形式。本研究旨在探讨数字商业战略作为促进跨组织协作的关键。设计/方法/方法研究的重点是数字业务战略和协作绩效之间的联系。作者根据文献确定了五种类型的数字化商业战略要素:发展、目标、资源、管理能力和数字化领导力。然后,作者通过调查研究了这些元素对协作性能的影响。本研究的实证数据收集自制造业和服务业企业,共收到202份有效回复。通过回归分析测试了研究要素的含义,其中包括数字化绩效测量的调节效应。理论研究框架将数字商业战略确定为协作绩效的关键决定因素,从而促进了对公司如何利用数字商业战略并实现增强协作绩效的理解。研究结果还表明,数字化业务战略对协作绩效的影响可能会被数字化绩效管理所调节。实践启示研究结果表明,与数字化战略相关的管理能力是积极影响协作绩效的关键因素。此外,数字化绩效衡量系统可以更好地管理与数字战略相关的资源,这反映在协作绩效的提高上。因此,公司应该投资于管理能力,并将其数字业务战略和绩效衡量系统联系起来,以发展数字化转型中的协作。独创性/价值该研究是第一个将对中小企业数字化转型的实证理解转化为数字化商业战略概念框架的研究之一。
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引用次数: 1
Subscription-based business models in the context of tech firms: theory and applications 科技公司背景下基于订阅的商业模式:理论与应用
Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.1108/ijieom-06-2023-0054
C. Lindström, Behzad Maleki Vishkaei, Pietro De Giovanni
PurposeThis study analyzes how tech firms can implement the modern wave of subscription-based business model (SBBM), including value proposition, value creation, value capture and performance. In fact, these elements push tech firms to move from traditional to SBBMs.Design/methodology/approachTo achieve the objectives of this study, we initially construct a theoretical framework for applying SBBM. Subsequently, we employ qualitative research to examine the current implementation of the subscription-based economy within tech firms.FindingsA successful SBBM necessitates capturing value through sustainable revenue transactions and revising aspects of the value proposition, creation and capture. Continuous improvement through business value analysis is imperative. Additionally, an agile operations system is vital to address revenue complexities, enable data collection and enhance value proposition, service innovation, churn rate and customer retention, which are essential for SBBM maintenance.Originality/valueThis study delves into how the subscription-based economy is reshaping the business models of tech firms. Beyond exploring the theoretical foundation of this transformative path, this study offers actionable insights on enhancing the value proposition, creation, capture and business value within subscription-based economy frameworks.
本研究分析科技公司如何实施现代订阅型商业模式(SBBM),包括价值主张、价值创造、价值获取和绩效。事实上,这些因素促使科技公司从传统模式转向sbbm模式。设计/方法/方法为了实现本研究的目标,我们首先构建了一个应用SBBM的理论框架。随后,我们采用定性研究来检验当前科技公司中订阅型经济的实施情况。成功的SBBM需要通过可持续的收入交易和修改价值主张、创造和获取的各个方面来获取价值。通过业务价值分析进行持续改进是必要的。此外,敏捷运营系统对于解决收入复杂性、实现数据收集、增强价值主张、服务创新、流失率和客户保留率至关重要,而这些对于SBBM的维护至关重要。原创性/价值本研究深入探讨了订阅型经济如何重塑科技公司的商业模式。除了探索这一变革路径的理论基础之外,本研究还提供了在基于订阅的经济框架内增强价值主张、创造、获取和商业价值的可行见解。
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引用次数: 1
From failure to success: a framework for successful deployment of Industry 4.0 principles in the aerospace industry 从失败到成功:在航空航天工业成功部署工业4.0原则的框架
Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.1108/ijieom-04-2023-0042
Sumit Gupta, D. Joshi, Sandeep Jagtap, H. Trollman, Y. Haddad, Yagmur Atescan Yuksek, K. Salonitis, Rakesh D. Raut, B. Narkhede
PurposeThe paper proposes a framework for the successful deployment of Industry 4.0 (I4.0) principles in the aerospace industry, based on identified success factors. The paper challenges the perception of I4.0 being aligned with de-skilling and personnel reduction and instead promotes a route to successful deployment centred on upskilling and retaining personnel for future role requirements.Design/methodology/approachThe research methodology involved a literature review and industrial data collection via questionnaires to develop and validate the framework. The questionnaire was sent to a purposive sample of 50 respondents working in operations, and a response rate of 90% was achieved. Content analysis was used to identify patterns, themes, or biases, and the data were tabulated based on specific common attributes. The proposed framework consists of a series of gates and criteria that must be met before progressing to the next gate.FindingsThe proposed framework provides a feedback mechanism to review minimum standards for successful deployment, aligned with new developments in capability and technology, and ensures quality assessment at each gate. The paper highlights the potential benefits of I4.0 implementation in the aerospace industry, including reducing operational costs and improving competitiveness by eliminating variation in manufacturing processes. The identified success factors were used to define the framework, and the identified failure points were used to form mitigation actions or controls for inclusion in the framework.Originality/valueThe paper provides a framework for the successful deployment of I4.0 principles in the aerospace industry, based on identified success factors. The framework challenges the perception of I4.0 as being aligned with de-skilling and personnel reduction and instead promotes a route to successful deployment centred on upskilling and retaining personnel for future role requirements. The framework can be used as a guideline for organizations to deploy I4.0 principles successfully and improve competitiveness.
本文基于确定的成功因素,提出了在航空航天工业中成功部署工业4.0 (I4.0)原则的框架。本文挑战了工业4.0与去技能化和人员裁减相一致的看法,而是提出了一条以提高技能和保留人员以满足未来角色需求为中心的成功部署路线。设计/方法/方法研究方法包括文献综述和通过问卷调查收集工业数据来开发和验证框架。调查问卷以50名从事运营工作的受访者为目标样本,回复率达90%。内容分析用于识别模式、主题或偏差,并根据特定的公共属性将数据制成表格。提议的框架由一系列门槛和标准组成,在进入下一个门槛之前必须满足这些门槛和标准。发现建议的框架提供了一个反馈机制,以审查成功部署的最低标准,与能力和技术的新发展保持一致,并确保每个关口的质量评估。本文强调了在航空航天工业实施工业4.0的潜在好处,包括通过消除制造过程中的变化来降低运营成本和提高竞争力。确定的成功因素用于确定框架,确定的故障点用于形成缓解行动或控制措施,以便纳入框架。本文基于确定的成功因素,为在航空航天工业中成功部署工业4.0原则提供了一个框架。该框架挑战了工业4.0与去技能化和人员裁减相一致的看法,而是促进了以提高技能和留住人员为中心的成功部署路线,以满足未来的角色需求。该框架可以作为组织成功部署工业4.0原则和提高竞争力的指导方针。
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International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Operations Management
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