Background : Infection control includes protocol to prevent infection in dental clinical setting. Knowledge of dental health worker plays an important role in infection control in dental set up. Aim : To evaluate the knowledge of clinical and paraclinical personnel about infection control regimen. Methodology : Present study included 300 participants, out of which 260 were clinical and 40 were paraclinical personnel. Questionnaire included 8 questions based on the knowledge related to hand hygiene, disinfection, sterilization an needle stick injury. Likert scale was used for assessing their responses. Results: There is a significant difference between the clinical and para-clinical personnel regarding Knowledge about infection control practices. Conclusion : This study shows that knowledge of clinical and paraclinical personnel about the infection control measures in dental hospital is limited with definite scope for improvement.
{"title":"Knowledge Of Clinical And Paraclinical Personnel In Rural Dental Hospital About Infection Control Regimen","authors":"N. Thosar","doi":"10.54054/jodr.2022644","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54054/jodr.2022644","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Infection control includes protocol to prevent infection in dental clinical setting. Knowledge of dental health worker plays an important role in infection control in dental set up. Aim : To evaluate the knowledge of clinical and paraclinical personnel about infection control regimen. Methodology : Present study included 300 participants, out of which 260 were clinical and 40 were paraclinical personnel. Questionnaire included 8 questions based on the knowledge related to hand hygiene, disinfection, sterilization an needle stick injury. Likert scale was used for assessing their responses. Results: There is a significant difference between the clinical and para-clinical personnel regarding Knowledge about infection control practices. Conclusion : This study shows that knowledge of clinical and paraclinical personnel about the infection control measures in dental hospital is limited with definite scope for improvement.","PeriodicalId":269506,"journal":{"name":"DMIMS Journal of Dental Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127815846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lymphadenopathy is a condition which is most commonly encountered in established infections. Hence it is seen very frequently in oral infections which are long-lasting. Cervical Lymphadenopathy is a condition in which there is abnormal expansion of lymph nodes. The present case report presents one case of cervical lymphadenopathy which were clinically assumed to be of microbial aetiology, as the treatment was positive with broad spectrum antibiotics.
{"title":"A CASE REPORT Of CERVICAL LYMPHADENOPATHY","authors":"Sourabh Shinde","doi":"10.54054/jodr.2022649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54054/jodr.2022649","url":null,"abstract":"Lymphadenopathy is a condition which is most commonly encountered in established infections. Hence it is seen very frequently in oral infections which are long-lasting. Cervical Lymphadenopathy is a condition in which there is abnormal expansion of lymph nodes. The present case report presents one case of cervical lymphadenopathy which were clinically assumed to be of microbial aetiology, as the treatment was positive with broad spectrum antibiotics.","PeriodicalId":269506,"journal":{"name":"DMIMS Journal of Dental Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129673666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction : Microleakage in class II restoration mostly occur due to masticatory stresses and thermal changes which leads to secondary or recurrent caries. To overcome this problem of marginal leakage, Glass Ionomer cement base was used to substantially replace the composite resin restorative material in the proximal box.This technique is known as “composite-laminated GIC” or “sandwich” restoration. In the traditional “closed sandwich” technique there is placement of the zirconomer at the base of the proximal box so as it falls just short of the external cavo surface. This procedure offers no protection from proximal caries until failure of the dentine bonding agent.Materials and method : Twenty-six sound healthy teeth with absence of caries, restoration, cracks and white spots were selected.The proximal box was 4 mm wide bucco-lingually; whereas, the pulpal and axial walls measured to be 2 mm deep. After placement of the Zirconomer at the base of the proximal box such that it falls just short of the external cavo surface, etching and bonding of Zirconomer was done. Composite resin was placed in the proximal box and occlusal surface, leaving the zirconomer encased within the preparation. Samples were then processed for thermocycling. With the help of modelling wax, the apexes of the root were sealed to prevent the ingress of dye. The samples were then coated with nail varnish, applying two coats around all surfaces of teeth leaving 2 mm of the marginal area around the restorations. Immersion of sample was then done in methylene blue dye. Samples were then washed under running water for one minute and then air dried. In next step restorations were sectioned longitudinally through the centre of the tooth. They were sectioned by using diamond disc along with water as coolant. Sections were examined at 32x magnification under a stereomicroscope. SEM observations at the gingival margins of the specimens restored with closed sandwich technique depicted less satisfactory marginal adaptation. Conclusion : It can be concluded that none of the technique tested are free of microleakage. Zirconomer placed in the gingival floor of class II composite restoration may be a practical method to reduce microleakage.
{"title":"Evaluation Of Microleakage In Class II Cavity Preparation Restored Using Zirconomer As Liner And Composite Resin In Closed-Sandwich Technique","authors":"Pradhnya Nikhade","doi":"10.54054/jodr.2022646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54054/jodr.2022646","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction : Microleakage in class II restoration mostly occur due to masticatory stresses and thermal changes which leads to secondary or recurrent caries. To overcome this problem of marginal leakage, Glass Ionomer cement base was used to substantially replace the composite resin restorative material in the proximal box.This technique is known as “composite-laminated GIC” or “sandwich” restoration. In the traditional “closed sandwich” technique there is placement of the zirconomer at the base of the proximal box so as it falls just short of the external cavo surface. This procedure offers no protection from proximal caries until failure of the dentine bonding agent.Materials and method : Twenty-six sound healthy teeth with absence of caries, restoration, cracks and white spots were selected.The proximal box was 4 mm wide bucco-lingually; whereas, the pulpal and axial walls measured to be 2 mm deep. After placement of the Zirconomer at the base of the proximal box such that it falls just short of the external cavo surface, etching and bonding of Zirconomer was done. Composite resin was placed in the proximal box and occlusal surface, leaving the zirconomer encased within the preparation. Samples were then processed for thermocycling. With the help of modelling wax, the apexes of the root were sealed to prevent the ingress of dye. The samples were then coated with nail varnish, applying two coats around all surfaces of teeth leaving 2 mm of the marginal area around the restorations. Immersion of sample was then done in methylene blue dye. Samples were then washed under running water for one minute and then air dried. In next step restorations were sectioned longitudinally through the centre of the tooth. They were sectioned by using diamond disc along with water as coolant. Sections were examined at 32x magnification under a stereomicroscope. SEM observations at the gingival margins of the specimens restored with closed sandwich technique depicted less satisfactory marginal adaptation. Conclusion : It can be concluded that none of the technique tested are free of microleakage. Zirconomer placed in the gingival floor of class II composite restoration may be a practical method to reduce microleakage.","PeriodicalId":269506,"journal":{"name":"DMIMS Journal of Dental Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126656149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The use of anterior point of reference is obligatory to orient the casts on an articulator. This especially plays an important role while fabrication of a prosthesis. Facebow is used to orient the maxilla to the base of the skull and transfer the same to an articulator. Articulator and their respective compatible facebows use different anatomic points for this purpose. There have been various suggestions by authors so as to which anatomical point should be used. This article concisely briefs on the various reference points used, their modus operandi and justifications.
{"title":"A Conspectus On The Anterior Reference Points","authors":"Rewa Kawade","doi":"10.54054/jodr.2022642","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54054/jodr.2022642","url":null,"abstract":"The use of anterior point of reference is obligatory to orient the casts on an articulator. This especially plays an important role while fabrication of a prosthesis. Facebow is used to orient the maxilla to the base of the skull and transfer the same to an articulator. Articulator and their respective compatible facebows use different anatomic points for this purpose. There have been various suggestions by authors so as to which anatomical point should be used. This article concisely briefs on the various reference points used, their modus operandi and justifications.","PeriodicalId":269506,"journal":{"name":"DMIMS Journal of Dental Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132929984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Midline diastema can be defined as a space between the maxillary central incisors. In growing patients midline diastema can be seen as a physiological condition that is self-correct after the eruption of all permanent teeth. This phenomenon of self-correct condition was explained by Broadbent. But not all diastemas are self-correcting. For some patients, the diastema does not close at all. There are various reasons for the occurrence of upper arch midline diastema that must be considered, with the help of intraoral evaluation, including soft tissue/ mucosal diseases, tooth size discrepancies, teeth angulation among others. The case presented described presence of midline diastema due to high frenal attachment in a female aged 17 years. A multidisciplinary approach was taken for this case involving orthodontic and periodontal treatments. Periodontology involvement was for frenectomy.
{"title":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH TO MIDLINE DIASTEMA CAUSED DUE TO HIGH FRENUM ATTACHMENT.","authors":"J. Kaur","doi":"10.54054/jodr.2022641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54054/jodr.2022641","url":null,"abstract":"Midline diastema can be defined as a space between the maxillary central incisors. In growing patients midline diastema can be seen as a physiological condition that is self-correct after the eruption of all permanent teeth. This phenomenon of self-correct condition was explained by Broadbent. But not all diastemas are self-correcting. For some patients, the diastema does not close at all. There are various reasons for the occurrence of upper arch midline diastema that must be considered, with the help of intraoral evaluation, including soft tissue/ mucosal diseases, tooth size discrepancies, teeth angulation among others. The case presented described presence of midline diastema due to high frenal attachment in a female aged 17 years. A multidisciplinary approach was taken for this case involving orthodontic and periodontal treatments. Periodontology involvement was for frenectomy.","PeriodicalId":269506,"journal":{"name":"DMIMS Journal of Dental Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125491442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Complete dentures loose its stability and retention due to the tomographic changes of the soft tissues and the residual alveolar ridges supporting the prosthesis. In such cases, tissue conditioners or resilient liners are the best treatment options to restore the health of oral mucosa and also to permit the use of denture and therefore there is a need to increase the longevity of these temporary liners and also provide surface smoothness to avoid irritation in the tissues. This can be achieved by the application of a layer of sealant over the surface of soft liners. Henceforth by evaluating the effects of two different surface coating materials viz Monopoly and Permaseal on the softness and the surface integrity of the two tissue conditioners, the tissue conditioners without a coat of sealants loses the quality of the softness in relation to time interval.
{"title":"Effect Of Coatings On Softness And Surface Integrity Of Tissue Conditioners","authors":"A. Apte","doi":"10.54054/jodr.2022643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54054/jodr.2022643","url":null,"abstract":"Complete dentures loose its stability and retention due to the tomographic changes of the soft tissues and the residual alveolar ridges supporting the prosthesis. In such cases, tissue conditioners or resilient liners are the best treatment options to restore the health of oral mucosa and also to permit the use of denture and therefore there is a need to increase the longevity of these temporary liners and also provide surface smoothness to avoid irritation in the tissues. This can be achieved by the application of a layer of sealant over the surface of soft liners. Henceforth by evaluating the effects of two different surface coating materials viz Monopoly and Permaseal on the softness and the surface integrity of the two tissue conditioners, the tissue conditioners without a coat of sealants loses the quality of the softness in relation to time interval.","PeriodicalId":269506,"journal":{"name":"DMIMS Journal of Dental Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114559306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Direct blow to the chin causes the hunting bow effect and transmits the blow to the condyle causing them to fracture. This is called as the contrecoup injury of the mandible. This report presents a case of 26-year-old male with left parasymphysis and bilateral condylar fracture. The treatment protocol followed was open reduction and internal fixation of left parasymphysis & right condylar fracture and closed reduction of left condylar fracture. In post-operative period, the patient did not experience any trismus, infection, sialocoele or wound dehiscence.
{"title":"CONTRECOUP INJURY TO THE MANDIBLE – A CASE REPORT","authors":"S. Patil","doi":"10.54054/jodr.2022648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54054/jodr.2022648","url":null,"abstract":"Direct blow to the chin causes the hunting bow effect and transmits the blow to the condyle causing them to fracture. This is called as the contrecoup injury of the mandible. This report presents a case of 26-year-old male with left parasymphysis and bilateral condylar fracture. The treatment protocol followed was open reduction and internal fixation of left parasymphysis & right condylar fracture and closed reduction of left condylar fracture. In post-operative period, the patient did not experience any trismus, infection, sialocoele or wound dehiscence.","PeriodicalId":269506,"journal":{"name":"DMIMS Journal of Dental Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133031842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Interdisciplinary care for the management of impacted teeth provides a holistic method of treating patients. Careful planning is necessary to reach the desired treatment goals. Mandibular canine impaction is less frequently encountered in practice compared to maxillary canine impaction and poses a challenge to the treatment. A 23 year old female patient came to deparment of Periodontics with chief complaint of deposits and irregularly placed teeth in front teeth region of upper and lower teeth region 6 months back and during orthodontic treatment It was observed that bilateral impacted mandibular canine seen .There was surgical exposure of lower right side canine required for further orthodontic treatment. There was periodontal and orthodontal collaboration for the given case. This case report gives detailed and proper surgical exposure rare impacted mandibular canine
{"title":"Surgical Exposure Of Impacted Mandibular Canine: A Case Report","authors":"Aishwarya Rathod","doi":"10.54054/jodr.2022647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54054/jodr.2022647","url":null,"abstract":"Interdisciplinary care for the management of impacted teeth provides a holistic method of treating patients. Careful planning is necessary to reach the desired treatment goals. Mandibular canine impaction is less frequently encountered in practice compared to maxillary canine impaction and poses a challenge to the treatment. A 23 year old female patient came to deparment of Periodontics with chief complaint of deposits and irregularly placed teeth in front teeth region of upper and lower teeth region 6 months back and during orthodontic treatment It was observed that bilateral impacted mandibular canine seen .There was surgical exposure of lower right side canine required for further orthodontic treatment. There was periodontal and orthodontal collaboration for the given case. This case report gives detailed and proper surgical exposure rare impacted mandibular canine","PeriodicalId":269506,"journal":{"name":"DMIMS Journal of Dental Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126394094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is one of the life threatening and mutilating disease affecting the mankind. Most invasive OSCC are preceded by clinical premalignant lesions and conditions such as oral leukoplakia, erythroplakia, oral lichen planus, and oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF). These remain in preinvasive stage for years and the cancerous alterations remain indolent and not readily recognizable on clinical and histopathologic examination. There are various biological markers which can be used to monitor progression of precancerous lesions to cancer, predict the therapeutic response and prognostic outcome of cancer. Among these serum alkaline phosphates (ALP) is recognized as an important marker of induction of tumor cell differentiation. We attempt to analyze the role of these enzymes as a biomarker in OSCC cases.
{"title":"Estimation Of Alkaline Phosphatase In Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patient","authors":"Archana Sonone","doi":"10.54054/jodr.2022645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54054/jodr.2022645","url":null,"abstract":"Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is one of the life threatening and mutilating disease affecting the mankind. Most invasive OSCC are preceded by clinical premalignant lesions and conditions such as oral leukoplakia, erythroplakia, oral lichen planus, and oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF). These remain in preinvasive stage for years and the cancerous alterations remain indolent and not readily recognizable on clinical and histopathologic examination. There are various biological markers which can be used to monitor progression of precancerous lesions to cancer, predict the therapeutic response and prognostic outcome of cancer. Among these serum alkaline phosphates (ALP) is recognized as an important marker of induction of tumor cell differentiation. We attempt to analyze the role of these enzymes as a biomarker in OSCC cases.","PeriodicalId":269506,"journal":{"name":"DMIMS Journal of Dental Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121091669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Adenoid ameloblastoma is a rare benign epithelial odontogenic tumor. Although few cases are reported in earlier literature, it is very recently added in the new 2022 WHO odontogenic lesions classification, and represents the only newly defined entity in latest classification. Here, we report a rare case of an adenoid ameloblastoma occurring in the right posterior mandible, clinically presenting as a slow growing swelling in a 50 year-old female patient.
{"title":"Adenoid Ameloblastoma: A Rare Case Report And Review Of Literature","authors":"Suhasini Gp","doi":"10.54054/jodr.20226410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54054/jodr.20226410","url":null,"abstract":"Adenoid ameloblastoma is a rare benign epithelial odontogenic tumor. Although few cases are reported in earlier literature, it is very recently added in the new 2022 WHO odontogenic lesions classification, and represents the only newly defined entity in latest classification. Here, we report a rare case of an adenoid ameloblastoma occurring in the right posterior mandible, clinically presenting as a slow growing swelling in a 50 year-old female patient.","PeriodicalId":269506,"journal":{"name":"DMIMS Journal of Dental Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126089768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：