Gibbons is an endangered species. One of the efforts to prevent the extinction of the gibbons is the ex-situ’s conservation for example zoo. The purpose of this research to determine the daily behavior and the duration of activity of gibbons in habitat at ex-situ in Kinantan Zoo Bukittinggi and to know the difference of frequency daily activities of gibbons. The research was conducted in the month of October-December 2019. The object of this research are six gibbons. The research method was descriptive statistics. The type of this research is observation. Based on the research result, the daily behavior of gibbons at Kinantan Zoo Bukittinggi consists of: the behavior of moving, the behavior of voiced, the behavior of eating, the behavior of social, the behavior of rest, and other behavior (urinate). Total of activity time gibbons obtained during 30 days of observation is 18.319 minutes. The highest behavior shown in the behavior of the resting (12.920 minutes or 70,52% of total daily activity gibbons). The frequency of daily behavior with a long observation period of 10 hours until 10 hours 30 minutes every day.
{"title":"Aktivitas Harian Siamang (Hylobates Syndactylus) Dalam Konservasi Ex-Situ Di Taman Margasatwa Dan Budaya Kinantan Bukittinggi Sumatera Barat","authors":"Adelia Hayati Ananta, Defri Yoza, Viny Volcerina Darlis","doi":"10.31258/jiik.6.2.1-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.6.2.1-7","url":null,"abstract":"Gibbons is an endangered species. One of the efforts to prevent the extinction of the gibbons is the ex-situ’s conservation for example zoo. The purpose of this research to determine the daily behavior and the duration of activity of gibbons in habitat at ex-situ in Kinantan Zoo Bukittinggi and to know the difference of frequency daily activities of gibbons. The research was conducted in the month of October-December 2019. The object of this research are six gibbons. The research method was descriptive statistics. The type of this research is observation. Based on the research result, the daily behavior of gibbons at Kinantan Zoo Bukittinggi consists of: the behavior of moving, the behavior of voiced, the behavior of eating, the behavior of social, the behavior of rest, and other behavior (urinate). Total of activity time gibbons obtained during 30 days of observation is 18.319 minutes. The highest behavior shown in the behavior of the resting (12.920 minutes or 70,52% of total daily activity gibbons). The frequency of daily behavior with a long observation period of 10 hours until 10 hours 30 minutes every day.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126463669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. A. Metananda, Ervizal A. M. Zuhud, A. Hikmat, N. Qomar, Defri Yoza, N. W. Masruri, Viny Volcherina Darlis
Kepuh is multipurpose plant which began endangered. Information on ethnobotanical studies or knowledge and use of this species is still limited. This research is structured to answer this problem. By using the method of interviewing community leaders in Sumbawa, this study found that local wisdom related to kepuh is quite diverse. Good knowledge as well as the use of kepuh found among others for food, medicine, bio-fuel, jewelry, building materials, traditional ceremonies, handicrafts, traditional games, and environmental services. Information on the benefits of kepuh should be disseminated. It is hoped that the ethnobotanical study of kepuh can be a good start to support kepuh conservation in the future.
{"title":"Ethnobotany of Kepuh (Sterculia foetida L.) Samawa Ethnic Communities in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara","authors":"A. A. Metananda, Ervizal A. M. Zuhud, A. Hikmat, N. Qomar, Defri Yoza, N. W. Masruri, Viny Volcherina Darlis","doi":"10.31258/jiik.6.2.30-44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.6.2.30-44","url":null,"abstract":"Kepuh is multipurpose plant which began endangered. Information on ethnobotanical studies or knowledge and use of this species is still limited. This research is structured to answer this problem. By using the method of interviewing community leaders in Sumbawa, this study found that local wisdom related to kepuh is quite diverse. Good knowledge as well as the use of kepuh found among others for food, medicine, bio-fuel, jewelry, building materials, traditional ceremonies, handicrafts, traditional games, and environmental services. Information on the benefits of kepuh should be disseminated. It is hoped that the ethnobotanical study of kepuh can be a good start to support kepuh conservation in the future.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116053868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to determine the potential and utilization of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) in TAHURA sultan syarif hasyim, Minas District, Riau Province. The research method is a survey method, with objects of forest area and the community around the forest. The data taken is primary data, namely the type of vegetation that has the potential to produce NTFPs and respondent profile data as well as their interest and to develop NTFPs. While secondary data in the form of conditions Tahura sultan syarif hasyim, Minas District, Riau Province and other supporting data. The results of all data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Interviews and answers to questionnaires from communities around the forest found 21 types of NTFPs that were utilized by the community. Only 18 respondents were aware of the potential of NTFPs, out of a total of 35 respondents. 21 types of NTFPs are utilized with various functions and benefits, such as food, medicine, and industrial raw materials. It can be concluded that the potential of NTFPs in the Minas Tahura Model KPHP is 21 species with different levels of diversity and dominance as well as different benefits and utilization of NTFPs utilized by communities around Tahura, namely wood, rattan, honey, fruits and resin resin.
本研究旨在确定廖内省米纳斯区TAHURA sultan syarif hasyim地区非木材林产品的潜力和利用。研究方法采用调查法，以森林面积和森林周边社区为研究对象。采集的数据是原始数据，即有可能产生非森林森林保护区的植被类型和应答者的剖面数据，以及他们的兴趣和发展非森林森林保护区。而二手数据则以条件Tahura sultan syarif hasyim、Minas区、廖内省等辅助数据的形式提供。对所有数据的结果进行描述性定性分析。通过对森林周围社区的访谈和问卷调查，我们发现该社区使用了21种非森林保护区。在35个答复者中，只有18个答复者意识到国家森林规划的潜力。21种nntfp被利用，具有不同的功能和效益，如食品、医药和工业原料。结果表明，在米纳斯塔胡拉模型KPHP中，具有不同多样性和优势度的NTFPs潜力物种有21种，分别为木材、藤、蜂蜜、水果和树脂树脂。
{"title":"IDENTIFICATION OF POTENTIAL AND UTILIZATION OF NTFPs IN TAMAN HUTAN RAYA (TAHURA) SULTAN SYARIF HASYIM MINAS REGENCY RIAU PROVINCE","authors":"Asri Gumilar, Defri Yoza, E. Sribudiani","doi":"10.31258/jiik.6.1.31-41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.6.1.31-41","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the potential and utilization of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) in TAHURA sultan syarif hasyim, Minas District, Riau Province. The research method is a survey method, with objects of forest area and the community around the forest. The data taken is primary data, namely the type of vegetation that has the potential to produce NTFPs and respondent profile data as well as their interest and to develop NTFPs. While secondary data in the form of conditions Tahura sultan syarif hasyim, Minas District, Riau Province and other supporting data. The results of all data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Interviews and answers to questionnaires from communities around the forest found 21 types of NTFPs that were utilized by the community. Only 18 respondents were aware of the potential of NTFPs, out of a total of 35 respondents. 21 types of NTFPs are utilized with various functions and benefits, such as food, medicine, and industrial raw materials. It can be concluded that the potential of NTFPs in the Minas Tahura Model KPHP is 21 species with different levels of diversity and dominance as well as different benefits and utilization of NTFPs utilized by communities around Tahura, namely wood, rattan, honey, fruits and resin resin.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116720940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aren (Arenga pinnata Merr) was one of the non-wood forest products that could be used start from sap, fruit, palm fiber, stems, leaves, and roots. Almost all products have economic value. This research was to study the benefits and have the economic values in Kiyap Jaya Village, Bandar Sei Kijang District, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province. This recearch used a qualitative descriptive method by using economic analysis by asking for market prices and obtaining productivity. The sugar palm parts that are truly utilized by the community are roomie, fruit, and roots. As for the fibers, the stems and leaves has not been maximally utilized. The sap was used as an alternative medicine for diabetes mellitus and kidney failure. The Fruit was useful as a mixture of food and roots that are used as a tonic and urinary stones. The total economic value in the Kiyap Jaya Village was Rp. 31,450,000 per stem in one year, which was the highest economic value in the room of Rp. 25,550,000 per-month.
槟榔(Arenga pinnata Merr)是一种可以从汁液、果实、棕榈纤维、茎、叶和根开始利用的非木质林产品。几乎所有的产品都有经济价值。本研究旨在研究廖内省Pelalawan县Bandar Sei Kijang区Kiyap Jaya村的效益和经济价值。本研究采用经济分析的定性描述方法，通过询问市场价格，获得生产率。社区真正利用的糖棕榈部分是室友，果实和根。至于纤维，茎叶没有得到最大限度的利用。树液被用作治疗糖尿病和肾衰竭的替代药物。水果是有用的食物和根的混合物，用作滋补品和泌尿结石。Kiyap Jaya村的总经济价值为一年每干3145万卢比，这是房间中最高的经济价值，每月2555万卢比。
{"title":"VALUASI EKONOMI AREN (Arenga pinnata MERR) DI DESA KIYAP JAYA KECAMATAN BANDAR SEIKIJANG KABUPATEN PELALAWAN PROVINSI RIAU","authors":"Morina Widya Afifa, Y. Oktorini, M. –","doi":"10.31258/jiik.6.1.16-23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.6.1.16-23","url":null,"abstract":"Aren (Arenga pinnata Merr) was one of the non-wood forest products that could be used start from sap, fruit, palm fiber, stems, leaves, and roots. Almost all products have economic value. This research was to study the benefits and have the economic values in Kiyap Jaya Village, Bandar Sei Kijang District, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province. This recearch used a qualitative descriptive method by using economic analysis by asking for market prices and obtaining productivity. The sugar palm parts that are truly utilized by the community are roomie, fruit, and roots. As for the fibers, the stems and leaves has not been maximally utilized. The sap was used as an alternative medicine for diabetes mellitus and kidney failure. The Fruit was useful as a mixture of food and roots that are used as a tonic and urinary stones. The total economic value in the Kiyap Jaya Village was Rp. 31,450,000 per stem in one year, which was the highest economic value in the room of Rp. 25,550,000 per-month.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"525 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116706035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mawaddatun Izzati, M. Mardhiansyah, Evi Sribudiani
Kearifan lokal berguna sebagai pengetahuan hidup maupun sebagai perilaku manusia dalam melestarikan lingkungan. Kearifan lokal dalam melestarikan hutan sudah berkurang, keberadaan hutan di Kenegerian Rokan semakin menurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi para pihak terhadap kearifan lokal masyarakat Rokan dalam melestarikan hutan di Kenegerian Rokan. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik porposive sampling sebanyak sepuluh responden. Data dianalisa secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kearifan lokal sudah tidak dijaga dengan baik dan tidak berlaku lagi. Tokoh masyarakat yang berperan di Kenegerian Rokan adalah tokoh adat, tokoh agama dan tokoh pendidikan. Banyaknya tokoh masyarakat yang mementingkan kepentingannya sendiri dan memberlakukan sanksi yang tidak tegas, telah membuat masyarakat tidak peduli satu sama lain dan menimbulkan banyak konflik. Hal ini menimbulkan ketidakpercayaan masyarakat terhadap Ninik Mamak selaku tokoh masyarakat dan menyebabkan masyarakat tidak lagi menjaga dan memelihara kelestarian hutan.
{"title":"PERSEPSI PARA PIHAK TERHADAP KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DALAM MELESTARIKAN HUTAN DI KENEGERIAN ROKAN KECAMATAN ROKAN IV KOTO KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU","authors":"Mawaddatun Izzati, M. Mardhiansyah, Evi Sribudiani","doi":"10.31258/jiik.6.1.1-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.6.1.1-15","url":null,"abstract":"Kearifan lokal berguna sebagai pengetahuan hidup maupun sebagai perilaku manusia dalam melestarikan lingkungan. Kearifan lokal dalam melestarikan hutan sudah berkurang, keberadaan hutan di Kenegerian Rokan semakin menurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi para pihak terhadap kearifan lokal masyarakat Rokan dalam melestarikan hutan di Kenegerian Rokan. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik porposive sampling sebanyak sepuluh responden. Data dianalisa secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kearifan lokal sudah tidak dijaga dengan baik dan tidak berlaku lagi. Tokoh masyarakat yang berperan di Kenegerian Rokan adalah tokoh adat, tokoh agama dan tokoh pendidikan. Banyaknya tokoh masyarakat yang mementingkan kepentingannya sendiri dan memberlakukan sanksi yang tidak tegas, telah membuat masyarakat tidak peduli satu sama lain dan menimbulkan banyak konflik. Hal ini menimbulkan ketidakpercayaan masyarakat terhadap Ninik Mamak selaku tokoh masyarakat dan menyebabkan masyarakat tidak lagi menjaga dan memelihara kelestarian hutan.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123926721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kurnia Fitratunnisa, Evi Sribudiani, Sonia Somadona
Activities in the forestry sector is known as a sector that has a high safety risk. One of the activities in the forestry sector is the harvesting of timber forest. Where things are done at harvesting when not in accordance with SOP will cause a workplace accident. Forestry workers, especially timber harvesting, deserve occupational safety and health (OSH) guarantees. One of the efforts to increase OSH competence for workers in the field of forestry is felt quite attractive, effective, and efficient is to use the instrument safety game. The purpose of this research is to measure the increase in the knowledge aspects of field workers concerning OSH before and after given the instrument safety game and identify factors that affect the success of OSH knowledge improvement. To identify changes of increase in the respondent’s, use of the scoring results of the questionnaires are two types of questionnaires that is Self Assessment and Control Based Assessment to acquire the knowledge value of pre test, post test 1, and post Test 2 when trial using the safety game. The assessment using questionnaires showed an increase in knowledge after the use instrument safety game. Based on the result of Wilxocon test, to increase knowledge from instrument safety game on contractor worker feeling manual using chainsaw after given 5 replay game increased from the enough category to be very good category
{"title":"IDENTIFIKASI KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA MELALUI INSTRUMEN SAFETY GAME PADA PERUSAHAAN HUTAN TANAMAN INDUSTRI PT. BUKIT BATU HUTANI ALAM DISTRIK MAKMUR KABUPATEN BENGKALIS","authors":"Kurnia Fitratunnisa, Evi Sribudiani, Sonia Somadona","doi":"10.31258/jiik.6.1.42-52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.6.1.42-52","url":null,"abstract":"Activities in the forestry sector is known as a sector that has a high safety risk. One of the activities in the forestry sector is the harvesting of timber forest. Where things are done at harvesting when not in accordance with SOP will cause a workplace accident. Forestry workers, especially timber harvesting, deserve occupational safety and health (OSH) guarantees. One of the efforts to increase OSH competence for workers in the field of forestry is felt quite attractive, effective, and efficient is to use the instrument safety game. The purpose of this research is to measure the increase in the knowledge aspects of field workers concerning OSH before and after given the instrument safety game and identify factors that affect the success of OSH knowledge improvement. To identify changes of increase in the respondent’s, use of the scoring results of the questionnaires are two types of questionnaires that is Self Assessment and Control Based Assessment to acquire the knowledge value of pre test, post test 1, and post Test 2 when trial using the safety game. The assessment using questionnaires showed an increase in knowledge after the use instrument safety game. Based on the result of Wilxocon test, to increase knowledge from instrument safety game on contractor worker feeling manual using chainsaw after given 5 replay game increased from the enough category to be very good category","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116052562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rezki Bela Putra, Evi Sribudiani, Sonia Somadona, Pebriandi .
Wood was a construction raw material that has long been developed before the advent of concrete and steel technology. The need of wood raw materials for construction was increasingly increasing while the availability of high quality wood was increasingly scarce. Therefore, in order to meet this an effort was needed to produce raw materials to replace wood, its was the development of laminated products or glulam made of bamboo apus (Gigantochloa apus) as structural and construction materials. Based on this, this study was conducted to determine the quality of glulam from Gigantochloa apus by using styrofoam adhesives based on number and pattern of layer arrangement. Sample was made of Gigantochloa apus with sized 30cm × 10cm arranged with the number and pattern of layer arrangement that have been determined. This study uses a complete randomized design combination with two treatments. Factor A was the number of layers (three layers, four layers and five layers) and factor B was the arrangement pattern (diagonal, horizontal and vertical). The physical and mechanical properties of glued laminated beams of Gigantochloa apus were tested based on JAS 234: 2003 Standard. The results showed that the quality of glulam met the physical properties of moisture content. While the mechanical properties of MOE and MOR did not meet the standards, so they did not be use as structural materials. Combination with horizontal, diagonal and horizontal lamina arrangement patterns gives the best results on the mechanical properties of glulam.
{"title":"KARAKTERISTIK GLULAM BAMBU APUS (Gigantochloa Apus) MENGGUNAKAN PEREKAT STYROFOAM BERDASARKAN JUMLAH DAN POLA PEYUSUNAN LAPISAN","authors":"Rezki Bela Putra, Evi Sribudiani, Sonia Somadona, Pebriandi .","doi":"10.31258/jiik.6.1.53-63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.6.1.53-63","url":null,"abstract":"Wood was a construction raw material that has long been developed before the advent of concrete and steel technology. The need of wood raw materials for construction was increasingly increasing while the availability of high quality wood was increasingly scarce. Therefore, in order to meet this an effort was needed to produce raw materials to replace wood, its was the development of laminated products or glulam made of bamboo apus (Gigantochloa apus) as structural and construction materials. Based on this, this study was conducted to determine the quality of glulam from Gigantochloa apus by using styrofoam adhesives based on number and pattern of layer arrangement. Sample was made of Gigantochloa apus with sized 30cm × 10cm arranged with the number and pattern of layer arrangement that have been determined. This study uses a complete randomized design combination with two treatments. Factor A was the number of layers (three layers, four layers and five layers) and factor B was the arrangement pattern (diagonal, horizontal and vertical). The physical and mechanical properties of glued laminated beams of Gigantochloa apus were tested based on JAS 234: 2003 Standard. The results showed that the quality of glulam met the physical properties of moisture content. While the mechanical properties of MOE and MOR did not meet the standards, so they did not be use as structural materials. Combination with horizontal, diagonal and horizontal lamina arrangement patterns gives the best results on the mechanical properties of glulam.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133731400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mandala Yohannes Saputra, Defri Yoza, Evi Sribudiani
The breeding of Timor deer at the University of Riau was successful due to the high adaptability of the Timor deer outside their habitat. Maintaining the success of Timor deer breeding at the University of Riau the need for direct observation of the environment and the availability of food at the likely location of Timor deer breeding to avoid undesirable things. This research was conducted to be a reference for better management of Timor Deer's breeding efforts at the University of Riau. The materials and tools used are moisture meters, measuring instruments, cameras, compasses, tape measures, ropes, pH meters and clinometers. The method of investigation used is the census method using the path system. The study area of 2.07 ha with the census method records the water conditions, the topography, the protection of the canopy, the vegetation, the temperature and the humidity, which were not previously known. For an investigation area of 2.07 ha, a plot of 20 m width and 5000 m length is needed by drawing a line of intersection for population indications observed in the prospective breeding area. The results showed that the physical location of the potential stag breeding at Riau University could very well be determined and developed as a breeding ground for Timor stags. Suitability of Timor-Deer habitat (Cervus timorensis) at potential breeding grounds of the University of Riau supports various forest types, shade trees, feed types, roofing stratification and plant vegetation for the Timor-Deer breed (Cervus timorensis). The availability of biotics in breeding candidates is considered appropriate for the survival of the Timor-deer.
{"title":"KARAKTERISTIK DAN KESESUAIAN HABITAT RUSA TIMOR (Cervus timorensis) DI UNIVERSITAS RIAU","authors":"Mandala Yohannes Saputra, Defri Yoza, Evi Sribudiani","doi":"10.31258/jiik.5.2.27-36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.5.2.27-36","url":null,"abstract":"The breeding of Timor deer at the University of Riau was successful due to the high adaptability of the Timor deer outside their habitat. Maintaining the success of Timor deer breeding at the University of Riau the need for direct observation of the environment and the availability of food at the likely location of Timor deer breeding to avoid undesirable things. This research was conducted to be a reference for better management of Timor Deer's breeding efforts at the University of Riau. The materials and tools used are moisture meters, measuring instruments, cameras, compasses, tape measures, ropes, pH meters and clinometers. The method of investigation used is the census method using the path system. The study area of 2.07 ha with the census method records the water conditions, the topography, the protection of the canopy, the vegetation, the temperature and the humidity, which were not previously known. For an investigation area of 2.07 ha, a plot of 20 m width and 5000 m length is needed by drawing a line of intersection for population indications observed in the prospective breeding area. The results showed that the physical location of the potential stag breeding at Riau University could very well be determined and developed as a breeding ground for Timor stags. Suitability of Timor-Deer habitat (Cervus timorensis) at potential breeding grounds of the University of Riau supports various forest types, shade trees, feed types, roofing stratification and plant vegetation for the Timor-Deer breed (Cervus timorensis). The availability of biotics in breeding candidates is considered appropriate for the survival of the Timor-deer.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126703512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ghimbo Potai Banned Indigenous Forest is a prohibited forest that has a variety of wood species and non-timber forest products used by communities around the forest, along with the times, the use of non-timber forest products began to decline. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of non-timber forest products that are used by the community in Ghimbo Potai Banned Indigenous Forest and to determine the contribution of non-timber forest products to the community income around Ghimbo Potai Banned Indigenous Forest . This research was conducted with a qualitative descriptive method. The number of respondents was 170 respondents from Koto Tibun Village and Pulau Tinggi Village. The result show that Ghimbo Potai Banned Indigenous Forest still has non-timber forest products that can still be used such as chempedak (Artocarpus integer), petai (Parkia speciosa), long jack (Eurycomma longifolia), rattan (Calamus rotang), rambutan (Nephellium sp.), langsat (Lansium domesticum Corr), tampoi (Beccauera sp.), tempunik (Artocarpus rigidus), durian (Durio zibethinus), jelutong (Dyera costulata), terap (Artocarpus sp.), pulasan (Nephelium mutabile), dogfruit (Archidendron pauciflorum) and the eyebrowed thrush (Turdus obscurus). The contribution of non-timber forest products in Koto Tibun Village was Rp. 596,400,000.00 per year, so the percentage of non-timber forest product revenue to total income was 19.56% and Pulau Tinggi Village no longer takes or utilizes existing non-timber forest products in Ghimbo Potai Banned Indigenous Forest .
{"title":"KONTRIBUSI HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU TERHADAP PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT SEKITAR HUTAN LARANGAN ADAT GHIMBO POTAI KECAMATAN KAMPAR KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU","authors":"Sutami Sutami, M. Mardhiansyah, Defri Yoza","doi":"10.31258/jiik.5.2.21-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.5.2.21-26","url":null,"abstract":"Ghimbo Potai Banned Indigenous Forest is a prohibited forest that has a variety of wood species and non-timber forest products used by communities around the forest, along with the times, the use of non-timber forest products began to decline. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of non-timber forest products that are used by the community in Ghimbo Potai Banned Indigenous Forest and to determine the contribution of non-timber forest products to the community income around Ghimbo Potai Banned Indigenous Forest . This research was conducted with a qualitative descriptive method. The number of respondents was 170 respondents from Koto Tibun Village and Pulau Tinggi Village. The result show that Ghimbo Potai Banned Indigenous Forest still has non-timber forest products that can still be used such as chempedak (Artocarpus integer), petai (Parkia speciosa), long jack (Eurycomma longifolia), rattan (Calamus rotang), rambutan (Nephellium sp.), langsat (Lansium domesticum Corr), tampoi (Beccauera sp.), tempunik (Artocarpus rigidus), durian (Durio zibethinus), jelutong (Dyera costulata), terap (Artocarpus sp.), pulasan (Nephelium mutabile), dogfruit (Archidendron pauciflorum) and the eyebrowed thrush (Turdus obscurus). The contribution of non-timber forest products in Koto Tibun Village was Rp. 596,400,000.00 per year, so the percentage of non-timber forest product revenue to total income was 19.56% and Pulau Tinggi Village no longer takes or utilizes existing non-timber forest products in Ghimbo Potai Banned Indigenous Forest .","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134261807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Assodiqi Hidayatullah, Evi Sribudiani, Sonia Somadona
Bocai is a traditional ship which originated from Pasir Bongkal Village, Sungai Lala District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. The type of size of the kid in the sandstone village is very diverse, because the kid is used for several purposes. Distinctive characteristics of the leak can be seen on the front and rear of the blunt, called the threshold, in addition to the characteristics of the hull shape or often referred to as the body of the ship is not fat and wide. In connection with this, research on the use of woody plants as raw material for Bocai vessels in the Sand Bongkal Village, Sungai Lala District, Indragiri Hulu District. The selection of informants was made to shipbuilders and shipowners, using the Purposive Sampling technique. The implementation of this research is divided into several techniques, namely observation and interviews, observations made in this study in the form of data and information consisting of primary and secondary data. The data analysis technique used is the qualitative descriptive analysis method, in the form of woody plant species used by the Sand Bongkal Village community and how to use them. The types of wood that are used in making the ship Bocai Sand Bongkal Village are bungur, cempedak, durian, rengas, red meranti, keruing, and kulim. The technique of making a ship ship first install keel then log, ambang, gading-gading, gading kong, papan, tajuk, pisang-pisang, sente, nage-nage, pulang, dek, pemakalan, gale-gale.
Bocai是一艘传统的船，起源于英德拉吉里Hulu县Sungai Lala区Pasir Bongkal村。在砂岩村，孩子的大小类型非常多样，因为孩子有多种用途。泄漏的鲜明特征可以看到前面和后面的钝，称为门槛，除了船体形状的特征或常被称为船体不胖和宽。与此相关，研究了在Sungai Lala区，Indragiri Hulu区Sand Bongkal村使用木本植物作为博彩容器的原料。使用有目的抽样技术，对造船商和船东进行了举报人的选择。本研究的实施分为几种技术，即观察和访谈，本研究中的观察以数据和信息的形式进行，由一手数据和二手数据组成。使用的数据分析技术是定性描述分析方法，以沙邦卡尔村社区使用的木本植物种类及其使用方式的形式。用于制作船的木材类型有bungur, cempedak，榴莲，rengas, red meranti, keruing和klim。造船的工艺先装龙骨，再装原木、安邦、加丁加丁、加丁孔、帕潘、塔柱、pisang-pisang、sente、nage-nage、pulang、dek、pemakalan、gale-gale。
{"title":"PEMANFAATAN JENIS TUMBUHAN BERKAYU SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU KAPAL BOCAI DESA PASIR BONGKAL KECAMATAN SUNGAI LALA KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU","authors":"Assodiqi Hidayatullah, Evi Sribudiani, Sonia Somadona","doi":"10.31258/jiik.5.2.16-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.5.2.16-20","url":null,"abstract":"Bocai is a traditional ship which originated from Pasir Bongkal Village, Sungai Lala District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. The type of size of the kid in the sandstone village is very diverse, because the kid is used for several purposes. Distinctive characteristics of the leak can be seen on the front and rear of the blunt, called the threshold, in addition to the characteristics of the hull shape or often referred to as the body of the ship is not fat and wide. In connection with this, research on the use of woody plants as raw material for Bocai vessels in the Sand Bongkal Village, Sungai Lala District, Indragiri Hulu District. The selection of informants was made to shipbuilders and shipowners, using the Purposive Sampling technique. The implementation of this research is divided into several techniques, namely observation and interviews, observations made in this study in the form of data and information consisting of primary and secondary data. The data analysis technique used is the qualitative descriptive analysis method, in the form of woody plant species used by the Sand Bongkal Village community and how to use them. The types of wood that are used in making the ship Bocai Sand Bongkal Village are bungur, cempedak, durian, rengas, red meranti, keruing, and kulim. The technique of making a ship ship first install keel then log, ambang, gading-gading, gading kong, papan, tajuk, pisang-pisang, sente, nage-nage, pulang, dek, pemakalan, gale-gale.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115587517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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