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2009 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops最新文献

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Self-Management for a Network of Information 信息网络的自我管理
Pub Date : 2009-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2009.5207967
K. Pentikousis, C. Meirosu, A. Miron, M. Brunner
Network management has been traditionally considered in the last stages of the design and development cycles of network technology. The typical modus operandi relies mostly on networkers that manually configure active elements, troubleshoot problems as they arise and reconfigure equipment accordingly. In fact, we note that several initiatives in the Future Internet research area do not take proactive steps towards developing self-managing network architec- tures. This position paper presents the first steps taken towards adopting self-management from the initial design stages of NetInf, an information-centric, clean-slate architecture for the Future Internet, proposed by the 4WARD project. We introduce a preliminary set of guidelines on how to apply in-network management principles to Ne- tInf. Through scenarios, we examine the advantages of tightly inte- grating self-management functionality and network awareness with actual service delivery in NetInf.
传统上,网络管理被认为是网络技术设计和开发周期的最后阶段。典型的操作方式主要依赖于网络人员手动配置活动元素,在出现问题时排除故障并相应地重新配置设备。事实上,我们注意到,未来互联网研究领域的一些倡议并没有采取积极主动的步骤来发展自我管理的网络架构。本文介绍了从NetInf的初始设计阶段开始采用自我管理的第一步,NetInf是由4WARD项目提出的以信息为中心的、面向未来互联网的全新架构。我们介绍了一套关于如何将网内管理原则应用于Ne- tInf的初步指导方针。通过场景,我们考察了NetInf中紧密集成自我管理功能和网络意识与实际服务交付的优势。
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引用次数: 6
Inverse Class F Power Amplifier for WiMAX Applications with 74% Efficiency at 2.45 GHz 用于WiMAX应用的反F类功率放大器,在2.45 GHz时效率为74%
Pub Date : 2009-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2009.5208017
F. Ghannouchi, M. Ebrahimi, M. Helaoui
This work proposes the steps to design a high efficiency inverse class F power amplifier (PA). In the first step, the optimal termination conditions for the inverse class F are extracted through load-pull measurement. Afterward, low loss and precisely tunable output matching network was chosen in order to obtain high efficiency of the PA. The fabrication of an inverse class F power amplifier for WiMAX applications at a carrier frequency equal to 2.45 GHz following the described design procedure is carried out and the obtained results demonstrate a measured power added efficiency equal to 71.5% and drain efficiency equal to 74%.
本文提出了一种高效反F类功率放大器的设计步骤。第一步,通过载荷-拉力测量提取反F类的最优终止条件;然后,选择低损耗、输出精确可调的匹配网络,以获得PA的高效率。在2.45 GHz载波频率下,采用上述设计方法制作了一个用于WiMAX应用的反F类功率放大器,测试结果表明,功率增益效率为71.5%,漏极效率为74%。
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引用次数: 27
A Hybrid Cognitive Engine for Improving Coverage in 3G Wireless Networks 提高3G无线网络覆盖的混合认知引擎
Pub Date : 2009-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2009.5208034
L. Morales-Tirado, J. E. Suris-Pietri, J. Reed
Third generation (3G) wireless networks have been well studied and optimized with traditional radio resource management techniques, but still there is room for improvement. Cognitive radio (CR) technology can bring significant network improvements by providing awareness to the surrounding radio environment, exploiting previous network knowledge and optimizing the use of radio resources using machine learning and artificial intelligence techniques. Cognitive radio can also co-exist with legacy equipment thus acting as a bridge among heterogenous communication systems. In this paper, we present a hybrid cognitive radio engine for 3G wireless networks. The engine is designed using case-based reasoning (CBR) and decision tree (DT) searches, as the main blocks to the engine's reasoning, learning and optimization functions. The engine model was implemented and tested via simulation, it was applied to improve coverage in the network.
第三代(3G)无线网络已经通过传统的无线资源管理技术得到了很好的研究和优化,但仍有改进的空间。认知无线电(CR)技术可以通过提供对周围无线电环境的感知、利用先前的网络知识以及利用机器学习和人工智能技术优化无线电资源的使用,从而带来显著的网络改进。认知无线电也可以与传统设备共存,从而充当异构通信系统之间的桥梁。本文提出了一种用于3G无线网络的混合认知无线电引擎。该引擎采用基于案例的推理(CBR)和决策树(DT)搜索作为引擎的推理、学习和优化功能的主要模块。对引擎模型进行了实现和仿真测试,并将其应用于提高网络的覆盖率。
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引用次数: 13
Cellular Interference Alignment with Imperfect Channel Knowledge 不完全信道知识下的蜂窝干扰对准
Pub Date : 2009-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2009.5208018
R. Tresch, M. Guillaud
Interference alignment is evaluated as a technique to mitigate inter-cell interference in the downlink of a cellular network using OFDMA. The sum mutual information achieved by interference alignment together with a zero-forcing receiver is considered, and upper and lower bounds are derived for the case of imperfect channel knowledge. The sum mutual information achieved by interference alignment when the base stations share their information about the channels is shown to compare favorably to the achievable sum-rate of methods where the base stations do not cooperate, even under moderately accurate knowledge of the channel state.
在使用OFDMA的蜂窝网络下行链路中,干扰对准作为一种减轻蜂窝间干扰的技术进行了评估。考虑了零强迫接收机与干扰对准的互信息总和,并推导了信道知识不完全情况下的上下界。当基站共享其关于信道的信息时,通过干扰校准获得的互信息总和显示为与基站不合作的方法的可实现的和速率相比有利,即使在信道状态的适度精确知识下也是如此。
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引用次数: 176
Private Domains in Networks of Information 信息网络中的私有域
Pub Date : 2009-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2009.5207981
R. Rembarz, D. Catrein, J. Sachs
The networking research community has recently started looking into so-called information-centric networks, which regard information objects as the primary elements in the network. Users store and retrieve the information objects, denoted by object identifi- ers, from the network without knowing or bothering which host serves the actual request, comparable to earlier initiatives in networking that separate node identifiers from network locations. The capability to address content directly takes many optimizations, such as content- optimized routing or transparent caching, to the next level, while at the same time enabling novel services. In order to prevent unautho- rized access to the information objects that roam around freely in the global network, objects shall be encrypted. We argue that for some use cases, e.g. when dealing with sensitive company-internal information, a stricter partitioning of the network is required. We propose and discuss two solutions to this problem, one focusing on securing the name resolution procedure, the other concentrating on the actual re- trieval. Both mechanisms complement existing proposals by separating information objects in the private network domain while maintaining global reachability.
网络研究团体最近开始研究所谓的以信息为中心的网络,这种网络将信息对象视为网络中的主要元素。用户从网络中存储和检索由对象标识符表示的信息对象,而无需知道或担心哪个主机为实际请求提供服务,这与网络中早期将节点标识符与网络位置分开的举措类似。直接寻址内容的功能将许多优化(如内容优化路由或透明缓存)提升到下一个级别,同时支持新的服务。为防止在全球网络中自由漫游的信息对象被未经授权的访问,对其进行加密。我们认为,对于某些用例,例如,当处理敏感的公司内部信息时,需要更严格的网络分区。针对这个问题,我们提出并讨论了两种解决方案,一种侧重于确保名称解析过程的安全,另一种侧重于实际的检索。这两种机制通过在私有网络域中分离信息对象同时保持全局可达性来补充现有的建议。
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引用次数: 5
Acquiring and Learning User Information in the Context of Cognitive Device Management 认知设备管理背景下的用户信息获取与学习
Pub Date : 2009-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2009.5208053
V. Stavroulaki, Y. Kritikou, E. Darra
One of the key features of emerging and future wireless systems is the continuous increase in the number and diversity of available radio access technologies. A great number of research efforts in the past decade have focused on ways to more efficiently exploit the various wireless access technologies. Among the recent trends in this direction are cognitive wireless networks and systems, targeting to tackle the complexity of the diversified radio environment. Eventually, the goal of these evolving systems is to provide personalised services to users at any time, at any place. Clearly in order to really improve the experience of all users, even technology agnostic ones, functionality is required, on both the network and the user-device side, for providing the "always best connection" in a transparent manner. This paper focuses on mechanisms for acquiring and learning information on user preferences, requirements and constraints as part of a cognitive device management system that enables optimal device configuration taking into account in addition to user requirements, environment characteristics and experience established through learning mechanisms. In this context, the paper presents a scheme for learning and estimating user preferences based on Bayesian networks.
新兴和未来无线系统的关键特征之一是可用无线接入技术的数量和多样性不断增加。在过去的十年中,大量的研究工作集中在如何更有效地利用各种无线接入技术上。这个方向的最新趋势是认知无线网络和系统,旨在解决多样化无线电环境的复杂性。最终,这些不断发展的系统的目标是在任何时间、任何地点为用户提供个性化服务。显然,为了真正改善所有用户的体验,甚至是那些与技术无关的用户,在网络和用户设备端都需要功能,以透明的方式提供“永远最好的连接”。本文重点研究了获取和学习用户偏好、需求和约束信息的机制,作为认知设备管理系统的一部分,该系统除了考虑用户需求、环境特征和通过学习机制建立的经验外,还能实现最佳设备配置。在此背景下,本文提出了一种基于贝叶斯网络的用户偏好学习和估计方案。
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引用次数: 31
Handover Framework for Relay Enhanced LTE Networks 中继增强型LTE网络切换框架
Pub Date : 2009-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2009.5208002
O. Teyeb, V. Phan, B. Raaf, S. Redana
Relaying is one of the proposed technologies for future releases of UTRAN long term evolution (LTE) networks. Introducing relaying is expected to increase the coverage and capacity of LTE networks. In order to enable relaying, the architecture, protocol and radio resource management procedures of LTE, such as handover, have to be modified. A user can be handed over not only between two base stations, but also between relays and base stations, and between two relays. With the introduction of relaying, there is a need for a new procedure to hand over a relay and all its associated users to another base station, allowing a flexible and dynamic relay deployment. In this paper, we extend the LTE release 8 handover mechanisms so that it can accommodate these new handover functionalities in a flexible manner.
中继是未来发布的UTRAN长期演进(LTE)网络的提议技术之一。随着中继技术的引入,LTE网络的覆盖范围和容量有望得到扩大。为了实现中继,必须修改LTE的架构、协议和无线电资源管理程序,如切换。用户不仅可以在两个基站之间切换,还可以在中继与基站之间切换,以及在两个中继之间切换。随着中继的引入,需要一种新的程序来将中继及其所有相关用户移交给另一个基站,从而允许灵活和动态的中继部署。在本文中,我们扩展了LTE release 8的切换机制,使其能够以灵活的方式适应这些新的切换功能。
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引用次数: 25
Joint Estimation of Position and Channel Propagation Model Parameters in a Bluetooth Network 蓝牙网络中位置和信道传播模型参数的联合估计
Pub Date : 2009-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2009.5207993
J. Rodas, C. Escudero
Wireless sensor networks are a promising solution for indoor location systems. However, many of these systems rely on algorithms that use parametric models of channel propagation where the parameters can be time variant. This paper introduces a new technique based on a Bayesian filtering method that estimates network node positions at the same time that propagation model parameters are extracted. Experimental results show the location estimation improvement of the proposed technique.
无线传感器网络是一种很有前途的室内定位系统解决方案。然而,这些系统中的许多依赖于使用参数模型的信道传播算法,其中参数可以是时变的。本文介绍了一种基于贝叶斯滤波的网络节点位置估计技术,同时提取传播模型参数。实验结果表明,该方法对定位估计有一定的改进。
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引用次数: 7
A Requirements Analysis for the Protocol Stack of the Future Internet 未来互联网协议栈需求分析
Pub Date : 2009-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2009.5207970
R. Aguiar, H. Einsiedler, J. I. Moreno, S. Gutknecht, T. Dørflinger
This paper refers to the problem of defining a proper requirements structure able to reflect the complexities to be expected in the Future Internet. The approach relies on the requirements addressed by end-users (customers of network service providers/consumers of network services), operators, and on the structuring of the networks that can be seen on industry fora. It reveals a complex set of intertwined requirements, a matrix structure with simple functional blocks and layered structures augmented by an inter-operator dimension.
本文讨论的问题是如何定义一个合适的需求结构,以反映未来互联网中预期的复杂性。该方法依赖于最终用户(网络服务提供商的客户/网络服务的消费者)、运营商所处理的需求,以及可以在行业论坛上看到的网络结构。它揭示了一组复杂的相互交织的需求,一个具有简单功能块的矩阵结构和通过操作人员间维度增强的分层结构。
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引用次数: 1
Resource Allocation and Scheduling in FDD Multihop Cellular Systems FDD多跳蜂窝系统中的资源分配与调度
Pub Date : 2009-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2009.5208108
R. Schoenen, A. Otyakmaz, Z. Xu
Cellular radio systems of the next generation aim to make the most out of the available radio resources in the dimensions bandwidth, time and space. The division of time into slots, frames and superframes is standard, both for TDD and FDD duplex modes. OFDMA allows the individual disposition of subchannels as a subdivision of the bandwidth but an aggregation of subcarriers. A basic resource unit is hence a brick in this two-dimensional grid. Space is important both as the location of the base station in whose surrounding the resources are used and in spatial diversity channels. These resources are the scarce good in future radio communications, because they are required proportionally to the traffic demand per area. Due to adaptive modulation and coding schemes and large ranges of possible SINR values, the required resources for a transmission may differ by a factor ten depending on the distances. In this paper we discuss the resource allocation and scheduling mission. We introduce a control system view on the topic, taking adaptive algorithms for modulation, power, subchannel usage and channel quality indication into account.
下一代蜂窝无线电系统的目标是在带宽、时间和空间维度上充分利用可用的无线电资源。对于TDD和FDD双工模式,将时间划分为插槽、帧和超帧是标准的。OFDMA允许子信道的单独配置作为带宽的细分,但作为子载波的聚合。因此,在这个二维网格中,基本资源单位是一块砖。空间对于基站的位置和空间分集信道都是很重要的,基站的资源是在其周围使用的。这些资源是未来无线电通信的稀缺资源,因为它们的需求与每个地区的通信需求成比例。由于自适应调制和编码方案以及可能的SINR值的大范围,根据距离的不同,传输所需的资源可能相差10倍。本文讨论了资源分配和调度任务。我们介绍了控制系统的观点,考虑了调制、功率、子信道使用和信道质量指示的自适应算法。
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引用次数: 15
期刊
2009 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops
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