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Full-Time Education in High School: an experience in Minas Gerais 全日制高中教育:在米纳斯吉拉斯州的经历
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2175-6236120376vs02
Camila Raquel Benevenuto de Andrade, Adriana Maria Cancella Duarte
ABSTRACT This article sought to analyze the implementation of the Full-Time High School Support Program in Minas Gerais, contained in Law No. 13,415/2017, which enacted the reform of this stage of basic education in Brazil. From this perspective, it focused on an analysis of the documents about fully-time education prepared by the State Department of Education of Minas Gerais (2017 to 2020) and an analysis of the empirical data produced, through interviews with the subjects involved in this process. The data show the difficulties found by the schools to carry out this Program and the strategies created by the subjects involved for the implementation of the proposed activities.
本文旨在分析米纳斯吉拉斯州全日制高中支持计划的实施情况,该计划包含在第13415 /2017号法律中,该法律制定了巴西这一阶段的基础教育改革。从这个角度来看,它侧重于分析米纳斯吉拉斯州教育部(2017年至2020年)编写的关于全日制教育的文件,并通过对参与这一过程的受试者的访谈,分析所产生的经验数据。数据显示了学校在执行该计划时遇到的困难,以及为实施拟议活动所涉及的主题制定的战略。
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引用次数: 0
Defectologia e Educação Escolar: implicações no campo dos Direitos Humanos 缺陷学与学校教育:对人权的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2175-6236116863vs01
F. Souza, Débora Dainez
RESUMO O modelo social de deficiência e a educação inclusiva estão pautados nos princípios dos direitos humanos. Baseados em uma lógica (neo)liberal, assumem a educação e o desenvolvimento humano como forma de erradicação da pobreza em um sistema estruturado pela desigualdade. Contraditoriamente, as conquistas nesse campo abrem espaços para disputa política. A partir de um estudo teórico-conceitual, neste artigo, mobiliza-se o legado de Vigotski no campo da psicologia educacional. Examina-se a concepção dialética de deficiência e de educação social que, ao tratarem da relação entre educação e desenvolvimento humano, apontam para a construção de um projeto político educacional referenciado na coletividade e na transformação social.
残疾和全纳教育的社会模式是以人权原则为指导的。基于(新)自由主义逻辑,他们认为教育和人类发展是在一个由不平等构成的体系中消除贫困的一种方式。矛盾的是,这一领域的成就为政治争论开辟了空间。本文从理论和概念研究的角度,调动了维果斯基在教育心理学领域的遗产。它考察了残疾和社会教育的辩证概念,在处理教育与人类发展的关系时,指向了一个参照集体和社会转型的教育政治项目的构建。
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引用次数: 1
Academic Rankings: implications for university governance of Brazilian Catholic universities 学术排名:对巴西天主教大学治理的启示
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2175-6236117631vs02
Marco Wandercil, A. Calderón, Francisco Ganga-Contreras
ABSTRACT This article aims to analyze the implications of academic rankings, as external assessment tools, in the governance structure of Brazilian Catholic universities. For the development of this study, exploratory research was carried out through documentary and bibliographic analyses, taking as reference scientific production found in indexed bases, federal legislation, apostolic constitutions, canon law, statutes, regulations and Institutional Development Plans (IDPs) of these institutions. In light of the numerous existing rankings, their use is evident in the strategic planning process of most Catholic universities, through their respective performances in establishing goals and objectives.
摘要本文旨在分析学术排名作为外部评估工具对巴西天主教大学治理结构的影响。本研究以文献分析和文献分析的方式,以索引基础、联邦立法、宗座宪法、教会法、法规、条例和机构发展计划(IDPs)的科学成果为参考,进行探索性研究。鉴于现有的众多排名,在大多数天主教大学的战略规划过程中,通过各自在建立目标和目标方面的表现,它们的使用是显而易见的。
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引用次数: 0
Impotence, Resentment, Incredulity: nihilism in Cinema and Education 无能、怨恨、怀疑:电影与教育中的虚无主义
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2175-6236116602vs02
Rogério de Almeida
ABSTRACT Nihilism can be defined as depreciation of life, establishment and loss of supreme values, crisis in the categories of finality, totality and truth, which generates impotence, resentment and incredulity. These elements are part of the contemporary imaginaries and have been studied through the films Nocturama, Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, and The House That Jack Built, to investigate the manifestations of nihilism and its consequences in cinema and education. The methodology was guided by the hermeneutics in convergence with Nietzschean perspectivism, and the conclusion points to the possibility of overcoming nihilism through a pedagogy of choice and an unconditional affirmation of life.
虚无主义可以定义为对生命的贬低,对最高价值的确立和丧失,对终极性、整体性和真理范畴的危机,从而产生无力感、怨恨和怀疑。这些元素是当代想象的一部分,并通过电影《夜曲》、《三块广告牌》和《杰克盖的房子》进行了研究,以探讨虚无主义在电影和教育中的表现及其后果。该方法以与尼采透视主义汇合的解释学为指导,结论指出了通过选择教学法和对生命的无条件肯定来克服虚无主义的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
Estratégias e Visões Familiares na Escolarização de Jovens Atletas 青年运动员教育中的策略和家庭愿景
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2175-6236108135
Carlus Augustus Jourand Correia, David Gonçalves Soares, A. Soares
RESUMO Estratégias e Visões Familiares na Escolarização de Jovens Atletas1. O artigo descreve as estratégias de escolarização utilizadas pelas famílias de jovens atletas do futebol e como estas se relacionam com a instituição escolar. Os resultados mostram que as famílias e os atletas secundarizam a escolarização em benefício do futebol. Para isso, buscam estratégias e instituições de ensino que flexibilizam as obrigações escolares. Suas ações partem de uma ideia de que a escolarização possui um tempo mais elástico do que a profissionalização no esporte. Tal concepção cria tensões e estigmas sobre os atletas e suas famílias na escola e evidenciam que, no plano institucional, tanto escola quanto clube estão pouco estruturados para as demandas de uma formação híbrida de estudantes-atletas.
总结青少年运动员教育中的策略和家庭愿景1。本文描述了年轻足球运动员家庭使用的教育策略,以及这些策略与学校机构的关系。结果表明,家庭和运动员为了足球的利益而退学。为此,他们寻求战略和教育机构,使学校义务更加灵活。他们的行动源于这样一种观念,即学校教育比体育专业化更有弹性。这种观念给运动员和他们的家庭在学校造成了紧张和耻辱,并表明,在制度层面上,学校和俱乐部的结构都不适合学生运动员混合训练的要求。
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引用次数: 1
The Antinomy of the Mortal and Immortality in Education 教育中“必死”与“不朽”的矛盾
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2175-6236120212vs02
Eduardo Pereira Batista
ABSTRACT This paper to show how the activity of education in the modern world is linked to the Arendtian philosophical project. Starting with a brief exposition of the reading hypothesis proposed by Paul Ricoeur, I first intend to highlight the ethical-political sense of the Arendtian philosophical project. For Ricoeur, the investigation carried out by Hannah Arendt in The Human Condition can be read as a philosophical anthropology, that is, as a genre of meditation that seeks to identify the enduring traits of the human condition that can resist the vicissitudes of the modern world. Next, I will try to explain the unfoldings of this interpretation in order to think about the antinomy of mortal and immortality in the field of education, since the central question of philosophical anthropology, according to Ricoeur, lies in the intimate disproportion of our temporal condition as mortal beings.
本文旨在展示现代世界的教育活动是如何与阿伦特哲学计划联系在一起的。从对保罗·利科提出的阅读假设的简要阐述开始,我首先打算强调阿伦特哲学项目的伦理-政治意义。对于Ricoeur来说,Hannah Arendt在《人类状况》中进行的调查可以被解读为哲学人类学,也就是说,作为一种冥想类型,它试图确定人类状况的持久特征,这些特征可以抵抗现代世界的沧桑。接下来,我将试图解释这一解释的展开,以便思考教育领域中必死与不朽的矛盾,因为根据利科尔的说法,哲学人类学的中心问题在于我们作为必死之人的时间状况的亲密不相称。
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引用次数: 0
Motivaciones para la Elección de la Profesión Docente: el caso de un programa de acceso temprano a pedagogía en Chile 选择教师职业的动机:以智利早期教育学项目为例
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2175-6236109205vs01
O. Turra-Díaz, Marcela Rivas-Valenzuela
RESUMEN El artículo presenta resultados de una investigación que tuvo como objetivo, caracterizar las motivaciones que declaran estudiantes de un programa de acceso temprano, para elegir la carrera docente como opción profesional. La investigación se desarrolló desde una metodología cualitativa, considerando la entrevista semi-estructurada como fuente de producción de información y la condensación de significados, como método de análisis. La información recabada permite, desde la distinción de las motivaciones intrínsecas y extrínsecas, el levantamiento de cinco categorías de sentido. Para el caso de las motivaciones intrínsecas: el valor social de la profesión docente, la realización personal asociada a la enseñanza e interés por una disciplina escolar. Desde las motivaciones extrínsecas, los beneficios de la profesión docente y la academia como aspiración profesional. También el estudio permite concluir que los componentes motivacionales intrínsecos poseen una mayor densidad en la elección de la profesión docente.
本文提出了一种新的方法,通过这种方法,学生可以在他们的职业生涯中,在他们的职业生涯中,在他们的职业生涯中,在他们的职业生涯中,在他们的职业生涯中,在他们的职业生涯中,在他们的职业生涯中,在他们的职业生涯中,在他们的职业生涯中。本研究采用定性研究方法,将半结构化访谈作为信息生产的来源,并将意义的压缩作为分析方法。在这篇文章中,我们提出了一种方法,通过这种方法,我们可以确定一个人的内在动机和外在动机之间的关系。内在动机:教师职业的社会价值、与教学相关的个人成就和对学校学科的兴趣。从外部动机,教师职业的好处和学术作为职业抱负。本研究的目的是评估教师职业选择的内在动机因素。
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引用次数: 0
Economic Crisis and the Liberalizing Potencial within PIBID 经济危机与PIBID内部的自由化潜力
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2175-6236116502vs02
Caroline Correia Maciel, M. Rodriguez, Leon Ramyssés Vieira Dias, Ângela Celeste Barrteo Azevedo, A. Malina, Jennifer Aline Zanela
ABSTRACT This article aims to analyze the Institutional Program for Teaching Initiation Scholarships (PIBID) between 2007 and 2018. For conducting the research, we used three different sources: 1) the data related to the number of scholarships related to PIBID national, at UFMS and UEMS; 2) the internal documents that regulate those programs; and 3) interviews with the institutional coordinators. For analyses, we used a counterpoint between the liberal theory discussed by Hayek and the Marxist theory of Mészáros. The instability and the reduction verified in the granting of scholarships in the program from 2015 corroborate the association of liberalizing influences with the worsening of the economic and political crisis in the Brazilian scenario.
摘要:本文旨在分析2007 - 2018年“教学启动奖学金计划”(PIBID)。为了进行研究,我们使用了三个不同的来源:1)与PIBID国家,UFMS和UEMS相关的奖学金数量相关的数据;(二)规范这些项目的内部文件;3)与机构协调员的访谈。为了进行分析,我们使用了哈耶克讨论的自由主义理论和Mészáros的马克思主义理论之间的对位。自2015年以来,该项目奖学金发放的不稳定性和减少证实了自由化影响与巴西经济和政治危机恶化之间的联系。
{"title":"Economic Crisis and the Liberalizing Potencial within PIBID","authors":"Caroline Correia Maciel, M. Rodriguez, Leon Ramyssés Vieira Dias, Ângela Celeste Barrteo Azevedo, A. Malina, Jennifer Aline Zanela","doi":"10.1590/2175-6236116502vs02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-6236116502vs02","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article aims to analyze the Institutional Program for Teaching Initiation Scholarships (PIBID) between 2007 and 2018. For conducting the research, we used three different sources: 1) the data related to the number of scholarships related to PIBID national, at UFMS and UEMS; 2) the internal documents that regulate those programs; and 3) interviews with the institutional coordinators. For analyses, we used a counterpoint between the liberal theory discussed by Hayek and the Marxist theory of Mészáros. The instability and the reduction verified in the granting of scholarships in the program from 2015 corroborate the association of liberalizing influences with the worsening of the economic and political crisis in the Brazilian scenario.","PeriodicalId":273710,"journal":{"name":"Educação & Realidade","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123916350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Touching the Future on its Hither Side: translation in Sandra Mara Corazza 在这里触摸未来:桑德拉·玛拉·科拉扎译
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2175-6236124432vs02
Cristiano Bedin da Costa
ABSTRACT In the geography of the thinking of Sandra Mara Corazza, the translation consists of a space in-between of appropriation and poetic recovery of tradition. Structured based on Walter Benjamin, Paul Valéry, Jacques Derrida, Haroldo de Campos, among others, the concept is a critical unfolding of writreading, neologism that suggests a transcreative way of reading and rewriting the original scientific, philosophical and artistic elements in curricular and didactic language. The connection between translation and writreading is established by allegorical montages of different times and uses of sign in text operation and in class. This peculiar know-how called artistic teaching of translation suggests a teaching image always in the midst of being formed, continually reimagined by the present of creation. As the subject of its craft, artistic teaching lives and takes on more life in transcreation, making its duty to translate an ethical and political commitment to create difference, distinguishing itself. In Sandra’s life/work, the encounter contains the rupture, a way to touch the future on its hither side.
在桑德拉·玛拉·科拉萨的思想地理中,翻译是一个“挪用”与“诗意的传统恢复”的中间空间。基于瓦尔特·本雅明、保罗·瓦尔杰里、雅克·德里达、哈罗多·德·坎波斯等人的结构,这一概念是对写作的一种批判性展开,它提出了一种跨创意的阅读方式,并重写了课程和教学语言中原始的科学、哲学和艺术元素。翻译与书写之间的联系是通过不同时代的寓言蒙太奇以及文本操作和课堂上符号的使用来建立的。这种被称为“翻译艺术教学”的特殊技巧暗示着一种教学形象总是处于形成之中,不断被创作的当下所重新想象。作为艺术教学的主体,艺术教学在创作中获得了更多的生命,使其翻译的责任成为一种创造差异的伦理和政治承诺,使其与众不同。在桑德拉的生活/工作中,相遇包含了破裂,一种从它的这边触摸未来的方式。
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引用次数: 0
The Education of Trans People*: reports of exclusion, abjection, and struggle 跨性别者的教育*:关于排斥、排斥和挣扎的报道
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/2175-6236124022vs02
T. Xavier, Cláudia Vianna
ABSTRACT This article presents the results of an investigation about the processes of exclusion, abjection, and struggle from trans people* as an attempt to enforce their rights to education. The qualitative research was conducted drawing from five interviews and the analyses were organized in three axes: exclusion with the interruption of schooling; going back to school in adult life, and the new perspectives of life upon gaining access to and remaining at school. The results reveal students facing excluding processes who challenge gender rules regarding their right to education or, or even their right to live under situations of abjection. However, they also show ways to rethink gender relations in the struggle for accessing and remaining at a less excluding school.
摘要:本文介绍了一项关于跨性别者被排斥、被排斥和挣扎的过程的调查结果,这些过程是为了加强他们的受教育权。通过五次访谈进行了定性研究,并从三个方面进行了分析:学业中断的排除;成年后回到学校,以及进入学校并留在学校后对生活的新看法。结果显示,面临排斥过程的学生挑战性别规则,包括他们的受教育权,甚至是他们在卑下生活的权利。然而,它们也显示了在争取进入和留在一所不那么排斥的学校的斗争中重新思考性别关系的方法。
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引用次数: 0
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Educação & Realidade
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