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2019 Third International conference on I-SMAC (IoT in Social, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud) (I-SMAC)最新文献

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Analysis of Flexible Textile Antenna Design and Their Application for Wireless Communication: A Survey 柔性纺织天线设计分析及其在无线通信中的应用综述
Abhishek Agarwal, Riki H. Patel, A. Desai, T. Upadhyaya, Shubham Patel
In the recent years, the Textile antenna design has become an attractive research area to its persistent healthcare applications. Wearable antennas are becoming widespread and their demands are significantly increasing in the sense of their use in smart clothes in wireless communications. The use of fabrics in flexible antennas necessitates description of their properties. However, very less evidence can be establish on the electromagnetic possessions of consistent textiles. In addition, textile fabrics are porous, aelotropic and compressible materials that thickness Low pressure may change density. Consequently, it is imperative to recognize how these appearances affect the performance of the antenna to minimalize adverse effects.
近年来,纺织天线设计已成为一个有吸引力的研究领域,其持续的医疗应用。可穿戴天线正变得越来越普遍,在无线通信的智能服装中使用它们的需求正在显著增加。在柔性天线中使用织物需要描述其性能。然而,很少的证据可以建立在电磁财产一致的纺织品。此外,纺织织物是多孔的、各向异性的、可压缩的材料,厚度低的压力会改变密度。因此,必须认识到这些外观如何影响天线的性能,以尽量减少不利影响。
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引用次数: 0
An IoT Based Efficient Fire Supervision Monitoring and Alerting System 基于物联网的高效火灾监控报警系统
B. Prabha
The industry's dynamic nature presents special challenges to fire management and occupational welfare. High infrastructure concentration and stored inventory have increased fire risks with massive losses. Internet of Things (IoT) is a framework of multiple concurrent devices that are embedded and able to function for data transmission across the Internet. It consists of all world wide web-enabled devices responsible for gathering, transmitting and functioning on information extracted from the surrounding atmosphere by utilizing sensors, detectors and computing hardware. In industrial security and control, IoT plays a major role. This research work presents a new device capable of detecting fire and providing a warning to users. To monitor the integrated devices with several sensors and a cameras, the Raspberry Pi 3 has been used. The sensors continuously sense and actually begins to broadcast values over a Wi-Fi association to the online digital server. Whenever fire is sensed, the camera starts to record the image as well as the device starts to send the message with the affected spot images. Once the explosion is sensed by the fire transmitter, this will stimulate the smoke alarm and activate a sprinkler motor. For sensor information the database can be configured by the administrator and monitored anywhere.
该行业的动态特性对消防管理和职业福利提出了特殊的挑战。高度集中的基础设施和库存增加了火灾风险,造成了巨大的损失。物联网(IoT)是一个由多个嵌入式并发设备组成的框架,这些设备能够在互联网上进行数据传输。它由所有启用万维网的设备组成,这些设备利用传感器、探测器和计算硬件,负责收集、传输和利用从周围大气中提取的信息。在工业安全和控制中,物联网发挥着重要作用。本研究工作提出了一种能够探测火灾并向用户提供警告的新装置。为了监控集成设备的几个传感器和一个摄像头,树莓派3已经被使用。传感器不断地感知并实际上开始通过Wi-Fi关联向在线数字服务器广播值。每当感知到火灾时,相机就会开始记录图像,同时设备也会开始发送受影响的现场图像信息。一旦火灾发射器感应到爆炸,就会触发烟雾报警器并启动洒水马达。对于传感器信息,数据库可以由管理员配置并在任何地方进行监控。
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引用次数: 7
Virtual Machine based Hybrid Auto-Scaling for Large Scale Scientific Workflows in Cloud Computing 云计算中基于虚拟机的大规模科学工作流混合自动伸缩
V. K., S. D. Kumar
Scheduling the Scientific Workflows (SWf) task onto ideal cost-effective resources in a distributed system remains a significant problem that demand for auto-scaling in a cloud computing environment. Even though cloud computing has considered as a quintessential platform for scientific users to perceive deadline constrained large-scale computations. However, complexity increases with dynamic increase in network size which makes mapping of resources a NP-hard problem. To overcome this situation, a novel hybrid auto-scaling strategy is proposed. The hybrid auto-scaling comprises of on-demand and spot instances pricing model for SWf computation under deadline and budget constraint. Many auto-scaling strategy have been proposed in the earlier works, but nevertheless, there is an ample scope for new auto-scaling strategy for efficient scheduling SWf in cloud environment. Moreover, hybrid auto-scaling approach for SWf considering spot and on-demand instances pose a challenge, since the approach has to estimate the proper amount and type of virtual machine instances to acquire and dynamically allocate the number of instances under spot or on-demand pricing model depending on the SWf need. A flexible hybrid auto scaling policy is proposed for scheduling SWf efficiently. Experimental results reveal the promising potential on the proposed algorithm with regard to minimization in makespan and cost of SWf under deadline and budget constraint in cloud environment.
将科学工作流(SWf)任务调度到分布式系统中理想的经济有效的资源上仍然是云计算环境中需要自动伸缩的一个重要问题。尽管云计算被认为是科学用户感知期限限制的大规模计算的典型平台。然而,复杂性随着网络规模的动态增加而增加,这使得资源映射成为一个np困难问题。为了克服这种情况,提出了一种新的混合自缩放策略。混合自动扩展包括按需和现货实例定价模型,用于在截止日期和预算约束下的SWf计算。在早期的工作中已经提出了许多自动伸缩策略,但是为了在云环境中有效地调度SWf,新的自动伸缩策略还有很大的空间。此外,考虑到现货和按需实例的SWf混合自动扩展方法带来了挑战,因为该方法必须估计适当的虚拟机实例数量和类型,以便根据SWf需求在现货或按需定价模型下动态分配实例数量。为了有效地调度SWf,提出了一种灵活的混合自动缩放策略。实验结果表明,该算法在云环境下截稿时间和预算约束下的最大完工时间和成本最小化方面具有良好的应用前景。
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引用次数: 0
Robotic Extension to IoT Testbed for Indoor Environment Supervision 机器人扩展到物联网试验台用于室内环境监测
Sasirekha Gvk, Sai Venketesh D, A. T, A. P, Jyotsna L. Bapat, D. Das
“Things” of IoT networks could be as simple as sensors with communication interfaces or they could also be intelligent autonomous agents, capable of sensing, processing, communication and decision making. That is, things of the IoT network can also be robots. Such robotic extensions add advantages of mobility and cognition to the IoT network. Also, the merger of IoT and robotics technologies resulted in innovative applications like intelligent transport and companion robots. In this paper, we discuss the design aspects of extending an IoT testbed based on Elasticsearch, Logstash & Kibana, to accommodate robots. The issues, solutions and advantages of such extensions are described. Practical realization of this extension is shown along with an application use case of indoor environment supervision of a smart building.
物联网网络中的“物”可以像具有通信接口的传感器一样简单,也可以是具有感知、处理、通信和决策能力的智能自主代理。也就是说,物联网网络中的东西也可以是机器人。这种机器人扩展为物联网网络增加了移动性和认知能力的优势。此外,物联网和机器人技术的融合带来了智能交通和伴侣机器人等创新应用。在本文中,我们讨论了基于Elasticsearch, Logstash和Kibana扩展物联网测试平台的设计方面,以适应机器人。描述了这种扩展的问题、解决方案和优点。最后以智能建筑室内环境监控的应用用例,展示了该扩展的实际实现。
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引用次数: 3
A Comparative Study on Machine Learning Algorithms for Predicting the Placement Information of Under Graduate Students 机器学习算法预测研究生就业信息的比较研究
Tadi Aravind, Bhimavarapu Sasidhar Reddy, S. Avinash, J. G
As Machine Learning (ML) algorithms are becoming popular to solve challenging and interesting real world prediction problems around us, the interest level of student community has been increased in learning the principles of ML and its different algorithms. This includes by implementing the commonly known machine learning algorithms and tests them by solving simple prediction problems around the student community present in educational system. In this line, this paper proposes to solve the student placement prediction problem using linear regression model, K-neighbor regression model, decision tree regression model, XGBoost regression model, gradient boost regression model, light GBM regression model and random tree classifier model. This work is carried out in two phases. The Phase 1 is done on a simple data set and the Phase 2 is done with an extended data set with added additional features about the students. This research work presents the comparative performance analysis of these seven models by implementing them with these two data sets. The performance measurements considered in this study are prediction accuracy and the root mean square error (RMSE).
随着机器学习(ML)算法在解决我们周围具有挑战性和有趣的现实世界预测问题方面变得越来越流行,学生社区对学习ML原理及其不同算法的兴趣水平也越来越高。这包括通过实现众所周知的机器学习算法,并通过解决教育系统中存在的学生社区的简单预测问题来测试它们。在这方面,本文提出了利用线性回归模型、k近邻回归模型、决策树回归模型、XGBoost回归模型、梯度boost回归模型、light GBM回归模型和随机树分类器模型来解决学生位置预测问题。这项工作分两个阶段进行。第一阶段是在一个简单的数据集上完成的,第二阶段是在一个扩展的数据集上完成的,其中增加了关于学生的额外特征。本研究通过对这两个数据集的实现,对这七个模型的性能进行了比较分析。在本研究中考虑的性能测量是预测精度和均方根误差(RMSE)。
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引用次数: 11
Cryptograhy and Pk-Anonymization Methods for Secure Data Storage in Cloud 云中安全数据存储的加密和pk -匿名化方法
Nazma Sulthana Shaik, Gayatri Ketepalli, V. N. Reddy, T. K. Reddy
Cloud computing empowers the clients to get outsourced information from cloud storage with no equipment and programming administrations. For compelling the usage of secret information from Cloud Service Provider (CSP), the information owner encodes before storing in the cloud. To secure information in cloud, information protection is a testing assignment. In order to deal this issue, a proficient information security strategy utilizing cryptographic procedures and Pk-Anonymization method is introduced. Accordingly, the proposed technique scrambles the sensitive information, as well as distinguishes the exploitative gathering to get to the information utilizing consolidated hash capacities. Anonymization is fundamental concept for bringing about assurance on users secret information. Protection of Data is likely necessary because of the control lessening system and PK-Anonymization method. Pk-Anonymization and cryptography in Cloud computing to improve data security is introduced in the proposed method.
云计算使客户能够在没有设备和编程管理的情况下从云存储获取外包信息。为了强制使用来自云服务提供商(CSP)的秘密信息,信息所有者在将其存储在云中之前进行编码。为了确保云中的信息安全,信息保护是一项测试任务。为了解决这一问题,介绍了一种利用加密程序和pk -匿名化方法的熟练信息安全策略。因此,所提出的技术对敏感信息进行了加扰,并区分了利用整合哈希容量获取信息的利用性收集。匿名化是保证用户秘密信息安全的基本概念。由于控制减少系统和pk -匿名方法,数据保护可能是必要的。该方法引入了云计算中的pk -匿名化和加密技术来提高数据安全性。
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引用次数: 0
Digital Forensics: Maintaining Chain of Custody Using Blockchain 数字取证:使用区块链维护监管链
Mrunali Chopade, Sana Khan, Uzma Shaikh, R. Pawar
The fundamental aim of digital forensics is to discover, investigate and protect an evidence, increasing cybercrime enforces digital forensics team to have more accurate evidence handling. This makes digital evidence as an important factor to link individual with criminal activity. In this procedure of forensics investigation, maintaining integrity of the evidence plays an important role. A chain of custody refers to a process of recording and preserving details of digital evidence from collection to presenting in court of law. It becomes a necessary objective to ensure that the evidence provided to the court remains original and authentic without tampering. Aim is to transfer these digital evidences securely using encryption techniques.
数字取证的根本目的是发现、调查和保护证据,日益增多的网络犯罪迫使数字取证团队对证据进行更准确的处理。这使得数字证据成为联系个人与犯罪活动的重要因素。在这一法医调查过程中,保持证据的完整性起着重要的作用。监管链指的是记录和保存数字证据从收集到提交法庭的细节的过程。确保向法院提供的证据保持原创性和真实性,不受篡改,成为一项必要的目标。目的是利用加密技术安全地传输这些数字证据。
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引用次数: 10
IoT Empowered Smart Cities in India 物联网助力印度智慧城市
Tarun Jaiswal, Manju Pandey, Priyanka Tripathi
The smart city agenda has been emergent comprehensively, nevertheless it will yield additional link for smart-cities to comprehend their turn-around prospective. On that perspective, empowered by data/information, a governmental inclining socket will commence, philanthropically cities nearby the domain and glorious protagonist in the direction of civilization, generating the ‘era of the city’. This revision criticism advancement in the India by means of the four pillars of smart-cities: data/information and communication expertise, data/information, supremacy; and resident commitment, and whatever to appearance obtainable for in the afterward two eras. This study deliberates such expansions and delivers comprehensions hooked on the existing with the highest degree of development.
智慧城市议程已经全面涌现,但它将为智慧城市理解其转型前景提供额外的链接。从这个角度来看,在数据/信息的支持下,一个政府倾向的接口将开始,慈善领域附近的城市和文明方向的光荣主角,产生“城市时代”。这一修订批评通过智慧城市的四大支柱在印度取得进展:数据/信息和通信专业知识、数据/信息、霸权;和居民的承诺,以及在之后的两个时代中出现的任何东西。这项研究考虑了这样的扩展,并以最高的发展程度提供了对现有的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Secured Multi Modal Biometric System : A Review 安全多模态生物识别系统:综述
P. Akulwar, Nataraj A. Vijapur
Multi biometrics is a significant and interesting research area. It is used in identifying individuals for security purposes and increasing security levels. Multi modal biometric provides solution over unimodal biometric system. Various approaches and methods have been studied to improve the accuracy of identification. A state-of-the-art survey on Unimodal biometric limitations, need of multi modal biometrics, conventional methods for identification and different fusion levels are discussed. The integration of machine learning in biometrics is highlighted to improve the accuracy in identification process. The biometric features taken firstly are not similar when they are taken twice. Due to these features, usage of machine learning techniques like Neural Networks, fuzzy logic, evolutionary computing etc. has developed a great demand.
多生物识别是一个重要而有趣的研究领域。它用于出于安全目的识别个人并提高安全级别。多模态生物识别技术为单模态生物识别系统提供了解决方案。人们研究了各种方法和方法来提高鉴定的准确性。对单模态生物识别的局限性、多模态生物识别的必要性、传统的识别方法和不同的融合水平进行了综述。强调将机器学习与生物识别技术相结合,提高识别过程的准确性。第一次采集的生物特征在两次采集时不相似。由于这些特点,对神经网络、模糊逻辑、进化计算等机器学习技术的使用有了很大的需求。
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引用次数: 5
Reshaping IOT Through Blockchain 通过区块链重塑物联网
Melkamu Kerebh Kebede, S. Pani
From the beginning of crypto currency in 2008, blockchain technology rise as progressive technology. Block chain technology was began as a core technology of bitcoin, but it is growing to numerous fields such as, security of Internet of Things (IoT), transport sector, robotics, smart energy, banking sector, industries, insurance, medical etc. Currently more businesses are moving through online system. The digitization of data can be carried through the centralization and decentralization process with higher protection. All the data can be stored through blocks with transaction history as block chain. Unfortunately, In a block chain the transaction can be simplified with peer-peer network that excludes the involvement of third party. Today as a world is going towards automation and smart objects internet of things(IoT) has gained popularity due to its usage in smart homes, smart farming, and smart city projects around world. Unfortunately, internet of things devices possess, low compatibility, high complexity, limited computing power, low security, low storage capability and network capacity therefore internet of things devices are more prone to attacks than other components such as phones, ipods, tablets, or PCs. This paper focus on identifying significant security and privacy issues for IoT, proposing anew IoT model through block chain technology and implementing the proposed model for solving IoT issues through block chain technology. Block chain technology can be a key empowering influence to take care of numerous IoT privacy and security issues. Finally describe the future work directions.
从2008年加密货币开始,区块链技术作为进步技术崛起。区块链技术最初是作为比特币的核心技术,但它正在发展到物联网(IoT)安全、交通运输、机器人、智能能源、银行、工业、保险、医疗等众多领域。目前,越来越多的企业通过在线系统进行交易。数据的数字化可以通过集中化和去中心化的过程进行,并有更高的保护。所有的数据都可以通过具有交易历史的块存储为区块链。不幸的是,在区块链中,交易可以通过排除第三方参与的对等网络来简化。今天,随着世界走向自动化和智能对象,物联网(IoT)由于在世界各地的智能家居,智能农业和智能城市项目中的使用而越来越受欢迎。不幸的是,物联网设备具有兼容性低、复杂性高、计算能力有限、安全性低、存储能力和网络容量低等特点,因此物联网设备比手机、ipod、平板电脑或pc等其他组件更容易受到攻击。本文着重于识别物联网的重大安全和隐私问题,通过区块链技术提出新的物联网模型,并通过区块链技术实现所提出的模型来解决物联网问题。区块链技术可以成为解决众多物联网隐私和安全问题的关键力量。最后阐述了今后的工作方向。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2019 Third International conference on I-SMAC (IoT in Social, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud) (I-SMAC)
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