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2019 Third International conference on I-SMAC (IoT in Social, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud) (I-SMAC)最新文献

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Analysis of Masking Techniques to Find out Security and other Efficiency Issues in Healthcare Domain 通过屏蔽技术分析医疗保健领域的安全性和其他效率问题
B. Siddartha, G. Ravikumar
Increased use of modern advanced electronic devices rapidly increased the data collection rate, most of the advanced healthcare industries today are using updated healthcare facilities with the advanced healthcare technologies to collect and process the data. Healthcare data generated by the most of the industries are in the digital format. Provisioning protection and security to the PHI is the major concern but it is very difficult to safeguard the generated data from unauthorized users or breaches. There are many advanced techniques are in use today to protect the individuals sensitive data. Data masking approach is the advanced technique that enables security provisioning of personnel health records. This paper presented the in-depth study on current healthcare security techniques and summarized the gaps in security provisioning. Conclusion part of the paper highlights the some of the acts and policies adopted by the countries to safeguard the citizens' healthcare data.
现代先进电子设备使用的增加迅速提高了数据收集速度,当今大多数先进的医疗保健行业都在使用具有先进医疗保健技术的最新医疗保健设施来收集和处理数据。大多数行业生成的医疗保健数据都是数字格式的。为PHI提供保护和安全性是主要问题,但保护生成的数据不受未经授权的用户或破坏是非常困难的。今天有许多先进的技术被用来保护个人的敏感数据。数据屏蔽方法是一种高级技术,可实现人员健康记录的安全配置。本文对当前的医疗安全技术进行了深入的研究,并总结了安全提供方面的差距。论文的结论部分重点介绍了各国为保护公民医疗保健数据而采取的一些行为和政策。
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引用次数: 4
Sensors Systems for Traffic Congestion Reduction Methodologies 用于减少交通拥挤方法的传感器系统
Thulasi Bikku, V. Narayana, A. Gopi, Sk. Reshmi Khadherbhi
Nowadays the number of vehicles on the road has been expanded exponentially, but the limitations of roads and transportation frameworks have not created in a comparable method to effectively adapt with the number of vehicles going on them. Because of this, road congestion has expanded around the world. Sensor systems have increased by expanding consideration in rush hour traffic identification and maintaining a strategic distance from heavy traffic. WSNs are extremely smart because of their quicker exchange of data, simple establishment and for being more affordable contrasted with other systems. Remote sensor systems are an innovation which has assumed an enormous job empowering smarter city urban communities is utilizing this innovation to accumulate information identified with movement. The goal is to have an entire framework that empowers the observing of activity practices so choices on city advancement can be made smarter. This paper provides a survey on road traffic congestion control with the help of sensors which communicate with other vehicles nearby for avoiding traffic as well as road accidents. This paper performs a survey on various techniques on road traffic reduction methods of road accidents using sensors.
如今,道路上的车辆数量呈指数级增长,但道路和运输框架的局限性并没有形成一种可比较的方法来有效地适应道路上的车辆数量。正因为如此,世界各地的道路拥堵已经扩大。传感器系统通过扩大对高峰时段交通识别的考虑以及与繁忙交通保持战略距离而得到发展。无线传感器网络非常智能,因为它们的数据交换更快,建立简单,与其他系统相比更经济实惠。遥感系统是一项创新,它承担了巨大的工作,赋予更智能的城市,城市社区正在利用这项创新来积累与运动相关的信息。目标是建立一个完整的框架,使人们能够观察活动实践,从而在城市发展方面做出更明智的选择。本文综述了利用传感器与附近车辆进行通信以避免交通和道路事故的道路交通拥堵控制。本文对利用传感器减少道路交通事故的各种方法进行了综述。
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引用次数: 2
Feature Selection in Cancer Genetics using Hybrid Soft Computing 基于混合软计算的癌症遗传学特征选择
S. Thangavelu, A. S, K C Naetra, Krishna Sathya A C, V. Lasya
Microarray databases are the most frequently used datasets for cancer analytics. Microarray databases are characterized by the presence of a very large number of genes, which exceeds the very little number of samples. So, the feature set accumulates the curse of dimensionality. Therefore, selecting a small subset of genes among thousands of genes in microarray data can potentially increase the accuracy for the classification of cancer. Many approaches, from the field of classical machine learning and soft computing, have been used to address the issue of feature selection and feature extraction for better classifications and clustering accuracy. The research outlined in this paper strives to look at a two-stage approach using minimum Redundancy Maximum Relevancy (mRMR), a feature ranking framework as the first stage followed by a hybrid genetic algorithm in the second stage that works on the features ranked by the mRMR. The proposed method is aimed to select the optimal feature subsets for better classification results in binary and multi class datasets to compensate for the curse of dimensionality in microarray datasets. The classifiers used to test the two-stage proposition are SVM, Naive-Bayes, Linear Discriminant Analysis, decision trees and random forest classifiers. The experimental results show that the gene subset selected by the mRMR-GA pipeline gives good results.
微阵列数据库是癌症分析中最常用的数据集。微阵列数据库的特点是存在非常大量的基因,这超过了非常少的样本数量。因此,特征集积累了维度的诅咒。因此,在微阵列数据中的数千个基因中选择一小部分基因可以潜在地提高癌症分类的准确性。经典机器学习和软计算领域的许多方法已被用于解决特征选择和特征提取问题,以获得更好的分类和聚类精度。本文概述的研究努力研究一种使用最小冗余最大相关性(mRMR)的两阶段方法,该方法将特征排序框架作为第一阶段,然后在第二阶段使用混合遗传算法对mRMR排序的特征进行处理。该方法旨在选择最优的特征子集以获得更好的二分类和多分类结果,以弥补微阵列数据集的维数缺陷。用于测试两阶段命题的分类器有支持向量机、朴素贝叶斯、线性判别分析、决策树和随机森林分类器。实验结果表明,mRMR-GA管道选择的基因子集具有良好的效果。
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引用次数: 2
Time Series Analysis of Water Feature Extraction using Water Index Techniques from Landsat Remote Sensing Images 基于水指数技术提取陆地卫星遥感影像水体特征的时间序列分析
B. C. Naik, B. Anuradha
Recently, the remote sensing data is widely used for the extraction of water body from the satellite images. The accuracy assessment of the extracted water features from the satellite images is highly correlated with the real time data. Spatiotemporal changes in nagarjunasagar reservoir, located in India in a period of 2014 to 2019 time series and analysis using multi temporal Landsat-8 (OLI) images. Unsupervised classification (Isodata) and spectral water indexing methods, including NDVI, NDWI, MNDWI and AWEI were evaluated for surface water body extraction and change detection. The overall accuracy and kappa coefficients were evaluated for water indexing methods. The statistical parameters of the accuracy results show that AWEI achieved 96.26% overall accuracy, 0.94 kappa coefficient and MNDWI achieved 96.94% overall accuracy, 0.95 kappa coefficient. The AWEI and MNDWI water indexes performed better results as compared to other water indexing methods.
近年来,遥感数据被广泛用于从卫星图像中提取水体。从卫星图像中提取的水体特征的精度评估与实时数据高度相关。2014 - 2019年印度nagarjunasagar水库时空变化及其多时相Landsat-8 (OLI)影像分析对NDVI、NDWI、MNDWI和awi等非监督分类(Isodata)和光谱水体索引方法在地表水水体提取和变化检测中的应用进行了评价。对水标度方法的总体精度和kappa系数进行了评价。准确率结果的统计参数表明,awi总体准确率为96.26%,kappa系数为0.94;MNDWI总体准确率为96.94%,kappa系数为0.95。与其他水分指数方法相比,awi和MNDWI水分指数的效果更好。
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引用次数: 1
Bosom Malignant Diseases (Cancer) Identification by using Deep Learning Technique 基于深度学习技术的胸部恶性疾病(癌症)识别
Timmana Hari Krishna, C. Rajabhushnam
In recently observed that breast related diseases affects women present all over the globe, where it emerges as the second most common disease in the world. In 2012, 12 % cancer patients were present and from these patients 25 % are breast cancer patients. In the traditional method to cure the breast cancer is malignant tumor. Most of the doctors manually presumed the bosom malignant growth region. Various examinations have referred that this manual presumed requires more time and it relies upon the operation and machine. Therefore, it is necessary to design a perfect algorithm for the identification of bosom diseases. In this report, we have developed an algorithm to identify the breast cancer patient automatically. This algorithm can automatically detect the tumor of breast cancer by observing the biopsy pictures. Also, the calculation must be very precise, as the lives of individuals are at risk. All the performance operations are done on the microscopy pictures and the data set for this microscopy pictures is designed for the clustering analysis of a picture. The experimental results of the proposed scheme show accuracy 98.3 %, precision 0.65, Recall 0.95, F1 score 0.77 and ROC - AUC 0.692.
最近观察到,与乳房有关的疾病影响着全球各地的妇女,它已成为世界上第二大常见疾病。2012年有12%的癌症患者其中25%是乳腺癌患者。在传统的治疗方法中,乳腺癌是恶性肿瘤。大多数的医生都是手工推断乳房的恶性生长区域。各种检查表明,本手册假定需要更多的时间,这取决于操作和机器。因此,有必要设计一个完善的算法来识别胸部疾病。在本报告中,我们开发了一种自动识别乳腺癌患者的算法。该算法可以通过观察活检图像自动检测出乳腺癌的肿瘤。此外,计算必须非常精确,因为个人的生命处于危险之中。所有的性能操作都是在显微镜图片上完成的,并为显微镜图片设计了数据集,用于对图片进行聚类分析。实验结果表明,该方案的准确率为98.3%,精密度为0.65,召回率为0.95,F1得分为0.77,ROC - AUC为0.692。
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引用次数: 5
A Comparative Study of Deep Learning Methods for Spam Detection 垃圾邮件检测中深度学习方法的比较研究
Sunil Annareddy, Srikanth Tammina
Since the last decade, internet plays an imperative and vital role in the creation and retrieval of colossal amounts of information. With ever-increasing advancements in technological field and creation of data at an exponential rate, impertinent or irrelevant data is proliferating at a vast scale in commensuration with relevant data. Moreover, the usage of mobile phones has increased drastically, and phones are becoming an evident part of everyone's lives. With this, there is a notable increase in the number of spam messages from spammers. According to recent statistics, 96% of Indians receive unsolicited text messages every day. SMS spam is any unwanted or unsolicited text note in the form of weblink, promotional message or irrelevant text sent uncritically and non-selectively to your mobile phone, regularly for advertising purposes. The surge in unsolicited information across all platforms including mobile text messages and emails has created an expedited need for the advancement and refinement of more reliable filters to counteract the spam in these messages. Traditionally, rule-based approach is employed to counteract spam messages. According to this approach, a set of rules are employed on the messages by some authority manually. By this method, no favorable or assuring results will be shown because the rules need to regularly be restructured based on the source of spam messages, which is an arduous process. Instead, we use deep learning methods that are efficient and does not require any rules. Deep learning models require a set of training dataset samples to learn the rules from these SMS messages and build a text classifier that efficiently classifies spam from these messages. This paper presents a systematic review of employing deep learning methods namely, convolutional neural network and recurrent neural network on huge corpus of SMS texts to build a spam classifier that classifies messages as ham or spam.
自过去十年以来,互联网在海量信息的创建和检索中扮演着不可或缺的重要角色。随着技术领域的不断进步和数据的指数级增长,不相关或不相关的数据正在与相关数据相对应地大规模激增。此外,手机的使用急剧增加,手机正在成为每个人生活中明显的一部分。这样一来,来自垃圾邮件发送者的垃圾邮件数量就会显著增加。根据最近的统计数据,96%的印度人每天都会收到不请自来的短信。垃圾短信是任何不需要的或未经请求的文本通知,以网页链接的形式,促销信息或不相关的文本发送到您的手机,通常用于广告目的。包括移动短信和电子邮件在内的所有平台上未经请求的信息激增,这就迫切需要改进和改进更可靠的过滤器,以抵消这些信息中的垃圾信息。传统上,采用基于规则的方法来抵制垃圾邮件。根据这种方法,一些权威机构手动对消息使用一组规则。通过这种方法,不会显示有利的或可靠的结果,因为需要根据垃圾消息的来源定期重新构造规则,这是一个艰巨的过程。相反,我们使用高效且不需要任何规则的深度学习方法。深度学习模型需要一组训练数据集样本来从这些短信中学习规则,并构建一个文本分类器,从这些消息中有效地分类垃圾邮件。本文系统回顾了利用深度学习方法,即卷积神经网络和递归神经网络在大量短信文本语料库上构建垃圾邮件分类器,将短信分类为垃圾邮件或垃圾邮件。
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引用次数: 10
IOT Based Water Quality Monitoring with Android Application 基于物联网的水质监测与Android应用
R. G, Thasleena V. A, Liloja, Mohammed Shahzad
Monitoring the quality of water with conservative methods is testing the water samples which we collected manually in the laboratories or testing centers is a time consuming process. It will result in the wastage of cost, man power and time. Inorder to make the process economical and effective, we introduced a water quality monitoring system with the help of various sensors which checks the water quality in real time. We used pH, conductivity, temperature and turbidity sensors to measure the pH value, conductivity, temperature and turbidity of water. The presence of impurities in the water could be detected by the values obtained in the sensors. The Arduino transferred the information collected from the various sensors to the microcontroller and then passed to the android application with a Wi-Fi module. As it is a user friendly application, the results can be easily viewed and understandable by the user. The water quality monitoring system keep on testing the impurity content of water resources to provide for a well surrounding with pollution free water.
在实验室或检测中心手工采集水样,用保守的方法监测水质是一个耗时的过程。这会导致成本、人力和时间的浪费。为了使这一过程经济有效,我们引入了一种利用各种传感器实时检测水质的水质监测系统。我们使用pH、电导率、温度和浊度传感器来测量水的pH值、电导率、温度和浊度。水中杂质的存在可以通过传感器中获得的值来检测。Arduino将从各种传感器收集到的信息传输到微控制器,然后通过Wi-Fi模块传递给android应用程序。由于它是一个用户友好的应用程序,结果可以很容易地被用户查看和理解。水质监测系统不断检测水资源的杂质含量,为井周围提供无污染的水源。
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引用次数: 8
Automatic classification of ANA HEp-2 Immunofluorescence images based on the texture features using artificial neural network 基于纹理特征的ANA HEp-2免疫荧光图像的人工神经网络自动分类
Sachin Kumar, S. V., Vijayalaxmi
Indirect Immunfluorsece method (IFA) is one of the important laboratory procedures for the diagnosis of the autoimmune disease, but it suffers from low throughput and subjectivity due to manual interpretation. The Human Epithelial type-2 (HEp-2) pattern, such as homogeneous, speckled, centromere, Nucleolar pattern images, gives the diagnosis of different autoimmune diseases. For the current study, different patterns are obtained from the publicly available datasets A.I.D.A ((Auto- Immunity Diagnosis by Computer) project of 1000 images. The images pre-processed and features such as statistical and textural features extracted and explored to find the appropriate one for the detection and the classification of ANA HEp2 cells pattern. The paper uses the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) for the identification of appropriate features and Artifical Neural network (ANN) for classification. The result obtained indicates that textural features are the better features in comparison with other extracted features, with the results obtained average accuracy around 92% using ANN as the classifier. The outcome thus produced is useful for the further design of cost-effective image analysis in the autoimmune diagnosis
间接免疫荧光法(IFA)是诊断自身免疫性疾病的重要实验室方法之一,但由于人工解释,存在低通量和主观性的问题。人类上皮2型(HEp-2)模式,如均匀、斑点、着丝粒、核仁模式图像,可用于诊断不同的自身免疫性疾病。在目前的研究中,不同的模式是从公开可用的数据集A.I.D.A(计算机自动免疫诊断)项目的1000幅图像中获得的。对图像进行预处理,提取统计特征、纹理特征等特征进行探索,寻找适合ANA HEp2细胞模式检测和分类的特征。本文使用方差分析(ANOVA)识别合适的特征,并使用人工神经网络(ANN)进行分类。结果表明,纹理特征与其他提取的特征相比是更好的特征,使用ANN作为分类器的结果平均准确率在92%左右。由此产生的结果是有用的进一步设计具有成本效益的图像分析在自身免疫诊断
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引用次数: 1
An Enhanced Content Based Image Retrieval in Cloud Computing with Privacy Towards EMD 面向EMD的云计算中增强的基于内容的图像检索
Veeramalai Sankaradass, P. Karthikeyan, T. Ravishankar, J. Murugan
Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) aims the system to compel the recovery of pictures from a very large store of collected pictures. The recovered picture approaches shading, color, texture and size. In this paper, a privacy saving substance based on picture recovery computes by utilizing Earth Moveable Distance (EMD) which is proposed because of the administrations of information proprietor to reappropriate picture from the database that is powerfully accessible in the cloud without extracting the entire substance from the database that should be given to the client's precise query. The proposed scheme supports the neighborhood highlight based CBIR with EMD as closeness metric. The EMD matches perceptual similarity for substance based picture recovery. It is additionally dependent on transportation issue from straight improvement, for which proficient calculations are accessible and to get comparability metric effectively. The sensitive (LSH) Local Sensitive Hash is improved for search efficiency. We look at the recovery execution of EMD and examine the protection and security of pictures dependent on client query.
基于内容的图像检索(CBIR)的目的是迫使系统从非常大的收集图像存储中恢复图像。恢复的图像接近阴影、颜色、纹理和大小。本文提出了一种基于图像恢复的隐私保存物质,利用地球可移动距离(Earth mobile Distance, EMD)进行计算,因为信息所有者的管理需要从云中可强大访问的数据库中重新获取图像,而无需从数据库中提取应提供给客户端精确查询的整个物质。该方案支持基于邻域突出的CBIR,并以EMD作为接近度度量。EMD匹配基于物质的图像恢复的感知相似性。此外,它还依赖于直接改进的运输问题,对此可以进行熟练的计算,并有效地获得可比性度量。提高了敏感(LSH)局部敏感散列的搜索效率。我们将查看EMD的恢复执行,并检查依赖于客户机查询的图片的保护和安全性。
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引用次数: 0
Novel Harmonic Diminution of 3phase Asymmetric Cascaded Multilevel Inverter 三相非对称级联多电平逆变器的新型谐波衰减方法
M. Selvaperumal, D. Kirubakaran
Three-phase asymmetric 9 level inverter is presented with another configuration proposed uneven staggered inverter has topsy-turvy voltage source 1:2:4. To expand the come to of level by the advance get nearer to of intensity electronic parts it is recommended to use by including the number of switches. The planned circuit exchanging gadget is reduced, three-stage inverter circuit control technique and exchanging design is Mat lab extremely hard for this reason switches are supplanted by a diode. The stockpile recurrence adjustment procedure is anything but difficult to control the yield capability of an inverter. The recurrence regulation strategy is anything but difficult to produce the reasonable exchanging gate signal additionally Configuration can be made as got by the equipment and recreation results guarantees the similarity of this recurrence balance technique.
提出了三相非对称9电平逆变器的另一种配置,提出了电压源为1:2:4的不均匀交错逆变器。为了通过提高电子部件的接近强度来扩大接近水平,建议通过包括开关的数量来使用。规划的电路交换装置减少,三级逆变电路控制技术和交换设计是实验室非常困难的,因此开关被二极管取代。库存递归调整程序是控制逆变器产量能力的一个难点。该循环调节策略不仅可以产生合理的交换门信号,而且还可以根据设备和仿真结果进行配置,保证了该循环平衡技术的相似性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 Third International conference on I-SMAC (IoT in Social, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud) (I-SMAC)
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