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2015 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research (ICCIC)最新文献

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An adaptive multicast routing for varied services in wireless cellular ad-hoc network 无线蜂窝自组织网络中多种业务的自适应组播路由
S. Sridhara, B. Ramesh
A Wireless cellular Ad-hoc network is a collection of wireless mobile hosts that makes a momentary network with or without a centralized management or wired infrastructure. This is the era of growing smart phone technology people are dependent on the service provided by phone so in this scenario providing quality of service is essential task for service providers. Smart phone is movable device user can move anywhere any time it result in difficulty to find that message packet use in cellular ad-hoc network and creating best possible route in real time. An infrastructure with Quality of Service (QoS) support is a crucial factor for multimedia services in Wireless cellular network. The service existing has to address many requirement like slow data rate, link selection ratio, cost and other factor which affect QoS. In this paper author enhance device to device communication (D2D) by the implementation of selective admission scheme based on selectivity in cellular ad-hoc network. The simulation has been conducted for various parameters such as energy efficiency and slot utilization, and the results obtained show that the projected methodology can significantly improve the performance of proposed routing for varied application in cellular ad-hoc network in order to improve device battery life and overall network proficiency. The proposed architecture shows that communication based on D2D in ad-hoc cellular network can provide a better QoS and efficiency for different service and can also improve the overall network capacity performance by distinct user's energy optimization.
无线蜂窝式自组织网络是无线移动主机的集合,它构成有或没有集中管理或有线基础设施的瞬时网络。这是智能手机技术不断发展的时代,人们依赖于手机提供的服务,因此在这种情况下,提供服务质量是服务提供商的基本任务。智能手机是一种可移动设备,用户可以随时随地移动,这使得在蜂窝自组织网络中很难找到使用的消息分组并实时创建最佳路由。具有服务质量(QoS)支持的基础设施是无线蜂窝网络中多媒体业务的关键因素。现有的业务需要解决数据速率慢、选路比、成本等影响服务质量的因素。本文通过在蜂窝自组网中实现基于选择性的选择性接纳方案来增强设备间通信(D2D)。对能量效率和插槽利用率等参数进行了仿真,结果表明,所提出的方法可以显著提高蜂窝自组织网络中各种应用的路由性能,从而提高设备电池寿命和整体网络熟练度。该体系结构表明,在ad-hoc蜂窝网络中,基于D2D的通信可以为不同的业务提供更好的QoS和效率,并且可以通过不同用户的能量优化来提高整体网络容量性能。
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引用次数: 0
Internet Of Things (IOT) enabled smart autonomous hospital management system - A real world health care use case with the technology drivers 支持物联网(IOT)的智能自主医院管理系统-具有技术驱动程序的真实世界医疗保健用例
M. Thangaraj, P. P. Ponmalar, S. Anuradha
A worldwide network of Internet Of Things (IOT) is going to be the future network, which connects objects of different application fields, functionality and technology. These objects are uniquely addressable and use standard communication protocol and communicate in a heterogeneous networking environment. Anytime, anyplace connecting anything idea brought out significant advancements in the healthcare domain. This paper discusses with the implemented real world scenario of smart autonomous hospital management with the IOT. This paper aims at explaining in detail the technology drivers behind the IOT and health care with the information on data modeling of medical devices, data validation of critical incident data, data mapping of existing IOT data into different other associated system data, workflow or the process flow behind the technical operations of the remote device coordination, the architecture of network, middleware, databases, application services. The challenges and the associated solution in this field is discussed with the use case.
物联网(IOT)的全球网络将是未来的网络,它连接不同应用领域、功能和技术的对象。这些对象是唯一可寻址的,使用标准通信协议,并在异构网络环境中进行通信。任何时间,任何地点,连接任何想法带来了医疗保健领域的重大进步。本文讨论了基于物联网的智能自主医院管理的现实场景。本文旨在通过医疗设备的数据建模、关键事件数据的数据验证、现有物联网数据到其他不同关联系统数据的数据映射、远程设备协调技术操作背后的工作流或流程流、网络架构、中间件、数据库、应用服务等方面的信息,详细解释物联网与医疗保健背后的技术驱动因素。通过用例讨论了该领域的挑战和相关的解决方案。
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引用次数: 34
Gaze and blinking base human machine interaction system 注视和眨眼基础人机交互系统
Ashutosh A. Mange, A. Choudhari, Shyam Prasad
This work present new approach eye tracking with very less expensive IR sensor & IR led based apparatus connected to the computer. Photodiode & phototransistor are light reflection based component, the system design by use these components can be called as light reflection based system or non-imaging sensor base system. Basically this system is having very low complexity & very low computational approach. The infrared light sensitive apparatus is eye mounted spectacle, is used to measure the different voltages reflected from iris for the computation of cursor position in the computer screen. For the accurate position of cursor highly efficient microcontroller based hardware system is used, which is accurately sample time varying signal & digitized in digital. Based on the movement of predefined eye wings the system is able to perform left click, right click and double click with perfect accuracy on computer system. As it is Infrared light based system the computational approach is very low as compared to video or camera based system, so the physical size of system is very small and manufacturing cost of system is also very less.
这项工作提出了一种新的眼动追踪方法,使用非常便宜的红外传感器和基于红外led的设备连接到计算机。光电二极管和光电晶体管是基于光反射的元件,使用这些元件设计的系统可以称为基于光反射的系统或基于非成像传感器的系统。基本上这个系统具有非常低的复杂性和非常低的计算方法。红外光敏仪是一种眼戴式眼镜,用于测量虹膜反射的不同电压,以计算光标在计算机屏幕上的位置。为了精确定位光标,采用了基于单片机的高效硬件系统,对时变信号进行精确采样并数字化。该系统基于预定义的眼翼运动,能够在计算机系统上精确地进行左键、右键和双击操作。由于是基于红外光的系统,与基于视频或摄像机的系统相比,计算量非常少,因此系统的物理尺寸非常小,制造成本也非常低。
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引用次数: 5
SPS: Distributed view indexing SPS:分布式视图索引
K. Dhanasree, C. Shobabindu
Real time massive amounts of data has led the enterprise to maintain a distributed architecture so as to achieve higher storage benefits and parallelized query processing. Consistent improvement in query processing time is achieved using distributed materialized views and indexing. So the present olap technology is very much influenced by distributing fragments of views over multiple sites. To address the storage constraint only needed views are materialized and the views materialized at various sites need not be same. One of the common problem encountered in distributed View management scheme is multiple query redirects. User queries are redirected if the requested view is not located and materialized at a particular site. Much work is done on distributed view maintenance, addressing functionalities like view updates and deletions. To our knowledge there is no better view management scheme under distributed scenario following distribution of vertical fragments. In this paper we propose a novel distributed view management scheme called the signature proxy, which will identify where the required views are located and materialized and directs the query to the respective site. The model is designed to reduce the number of query redirects and the communication cost.
实时海量数据使得企业需要维护分布式架构,以获得更高的存储效益和并行化的查询处理。通过使用分布式物化视图和索引,查询处理时间得到了一致的改进。因此,当前的olap技术很大程度上受分布在多个站点上的视图片段的影响。为了解决存储约束,只需物化所需的视图,并且在不同站点物化的视图不必相同。多查询重定向是分布式视图管理方案中常见的问题之一。如果请求的视图不在特定站点上,则用户查询将被重定向。在分布式视图维护方面做了很多工作,解决了视图更新和删除等功能。据我们所知,在垂直碎片分布的分布式场景下,没有更好的视图管理方案。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的分布式视图管理方案,称为签名代理,它将识别所需视图的位置和实现位置,并将查询定向到相应的站点。该模型旨在减少查询重定向的次数和通信开销。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of evapotranspiration for agricultural crops 农作物蒸散量的测定
S. Priyadharshini, R. Canessane
Today's world is in safe of secure environment but really we are in need of healthy food and chemical-free environment which is free from pollution and harmful pesticides. This paper is to project the aspects of geographical information system(GIS) in agricultural field for effective yield and efficient use of water for crops and it helps as a guide to the non-technical person(farmer) who suffer in making good productivity due to missing of seasonal rainfall. In terms of effective yield the requirement based on climatic condition, soil type and rainfall. Additionally an important factor is in terms of managing water, hereby we concentrate on evapotranspiration and it is evaluated by penman-monteith method. This method is best of ET calculation. Linear Regression Analysis is evaluated between estimated ET and observed ET. The knowledge discovered from the large dataset and conglomeration of GIS helps in precise management of agricultural crops with good yield in organic farming.
当今世界是一个安全的环境,但我们真正需要的是健康的食品和无化学物质的环境,即没有污染和有害农药。本文旨在探讨地理信息系统(GIS)在农业领域中对作物有效产量和高效用水的影响,并为那些因季节性降雨缺失而无法提高生产力的非技术人员(农民)提供指导。在有效产量方面,根据气候条件、土壤类型和降雨量的要求。另外一个重要的因素是在水资源管理方面,因此我们将重点放在蒸散发上,并采用penman-monteith方法进行评估。该方法是计算ET的最佳方法。估算的ET和观测到的ET之间进行了线性回归分析。从大型数据集和GIS集合中发现的知识有助于有机农业中高产农作物的精确管理。
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引用次数: 0
Data collection and analysis of macroscopic real-time urban traffic flow 宏观实时城市交通流数据采集与分析
Nidhi, D. K. Lobiyal
The study has been conducted on the small real world area of JNU where the traffic trends were monitored manually. One month data has been taken into consideration for analyzing the macroscopic traffic flow of JNU. The traffic patterns were observed from the four different entrance/exist gates. In this, the realistic car mobility covering one month, 24 hour traffic in a span of 1019.38 acres region has been analyzed. Further, the real world behavior such as low traffic at night and high peak Incoming traffic at around 9:00 AM and outgoing at around 5:00 PM, excluding weekends, has been observed. The density and speed was calculated by the given flow of vehicular traffic. Later, the realization of traffic stream model i.e. flow-density relation was discussed. In this, the importance of scaling factor in case of less data availability came into picture.
这项研究是在JNU的一个小的现实世界区域进行的,在那里,交通趋势是人工监控的。采用一个月的数据进行宏观交通流分析。从四个不同的入口/存在门观察交通模式。在此基础上,分析了1019.38英亩区域内一个月24小时交通的现实汽车机动性。此外,现实世界的行为,如夜间交通量低,上午9点左右的高峰进入交通量和下午5点左右的高峰流出交通量,已被观察到,不包括周末。密度和速度由给定的车辆流量计算。然后讨论了交通流模型即流量-密度关系的实现。在这种情况下,比例因子在数据可用性较低的情况下的重要性就显现出来了。
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引用次数: 2
Investigation on impact of reservation policy on student enrollment using data mining 基于数据挖掘的预约政策对招生的影响研究
Inderjeet Singh Bamrah, A. Girdhar
Indian education system has diversification in terms of reservation policy when it comes to student enrollment. This diversification leads to variability in the pattern of enrollment in the course and makes the related predictions quite difficult. The proposed work has focused on the reduction of the variability by associating student potential with the reservation policy to find its impact on the course. Linear regression analysis has been performed to find the dependency of sub-reservation and tertiary level reservation within a reservation policy. A hypothesis regarding average chance percentage for reserved and non-reserved category students has been tested and found to be in favor of reserved category students. Further, data mining tool on the enriched data set has been applied to disclose the hidden patterns and to perform enrollment related predictions.
在招生方面,印度教育体系在预留政策方面具有多样化。这种多样化导致了课程招生模式的变化,并使相关预测变得相当困难。建议的工作重点是通过将学生潜力与预订政策联系起来,以发现其对课程的影响,从而减少可变性。通过线性回归分析,找到了保留策略中子保留和三级保留的依赖关系。一个关于保留类和非保留类学生的平均机会百分比的假设已经被测试,并发现有利于保留类学生。进一步,在丰富的数据集上应用数据挖掘工具来揭示隐藏的模式,并进行与注册相关的预测。
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引用次数: 3
Reversible color transmission of compressed fragment-visible mosaic image 压缩片段可见拼接图像的可逆彩色传输
Smita Kuldiwar, D. Parasar
This paper presents Reversible Color Transmission of Compressed Fragment -Visible Mosaic Image of the same size for hiding the secret image. By applying the digital watermarking on mosaic image using DWT and PCA transformation increase the security, authentication, copyright protection and all types of internet applications. Most commonly used methods of watermarking are discrete cosine transform (DCT), discrete wavelet transform (DWT).A hybrid digital image watermarking scheme based on Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). These transform domain technique provides criteria of imperceptibility as well as robustness than Discrete Cosine Transform and Discrete Wavelet Transform. The proposed method, originally designed for dealing with color images. An additional approach here is used to enhance the embedded watermark data security is also proposed. The proposed scheme is tested using a number of images. Experimental result shows no visible difference between the recovered secret image and original secret image. It also calculated RMSE, MSSIM, PSNR and NC values of the watermarked image which give good result than previous method. Good experimental results show the quality of being doable of the proposed method.
提出了一种用于隐藏秘密图像的相同大小的压缩片段-可见拼接图像的可逆彩色传输方法。利用DWT和PCA变换对拼接图像进行数字水印,增加了图像的安全性、认证性、版权保护和各类网络应用。最常用的水印方法是离散余弦变换(DCT)、离散小波变换(DWT)。一种基于离散小波变换和主成分分析的混合数字图像水印方案。这些变换域技术比离散余弦变换和离散小波变换提供了不可感知性和鲁棒性的标准。该方法最初是为处理彩色图像而设计的。本文还提出了一种增强嵌入水印数据安全性的方法。使用大量图像对所提出的方案进行了测试。实验结果表明,恢复后的秘密图像与原始秘密图像无明显差异。并计算了水印图像的RMSE、MSSIM、PSNR和NC值,取得了较好的效果。实验结果表明,该方法是可行的。
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引用次数: 4
Security enhancement of handover key management based on media access control address in 4G LTE networks 基于媒体访问控制地址的4G LTE网络切换密钥管理安全性增强
Vidya Krishnamoorthy, Senthilkumar Mathi
The fourth generation (4G) network is new wireless technology that offers much advancement to the wireless market. In 4G, the forward key separation plays a vital role in handover process and it can be vulnerable due to the presence of rogue base stations. Periodically updating the root key stored in base stations reduces the consequence of the attacks. But, the selection of the best possible key update interval is a vague issue as it is difficult to achieve stability between the degree of the exposed messages and the signalling load. To attack the service of websites, competitors sign up into the website multiple times and degrade the performance of the web server. Hence, this paper proposes a method that maintains history/status tables to keep a record of the media access control address in an intranet environment. The unique addresses, the media access control and internet protocol addresses are maintained in the status tables and used to identify each node distinctly. The proposed system guarantees authenticity of the host connected in the environment. Finally, the performance analysis shows that our proposed system provides better security and significant reduction in latency.
第四代(4G)网络是为无线市场带来巨大进步的新型无线技术。在4G中,前向密钥分离在切换过程中起着至关重要的作用,并且由于流氓基站的存在而容易受到攻击。定期更新存储在基站中的根密钥可以减少攻击的后果。但是,最佳密钥更新间隔的选择是一个模糊的问题,因为很难在公开消息的程度和信令负载之间实现稳定性。为了攻击网站的服务,竞争对手会多次注册网站,降低网站服务器的性能。因此,本文提出了一种维护历史/状态表的方法,以保存内部网环境中媒体访问控制地址的记录。唯一的地址、媒体访问控制和互联网协议地址保存在状态表中,并用于明确地标识每个节点。该系统保证了环境中所连接主机的真实性。最后,性能分析表明,我们提出的系统提供了更好的安全性和显著减少延迟。
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引用次数: 6
A morphological segmentation and curve-let features extraction on text region classification using SVM 基于支持向量机的文本区域分类的形态分割和曲线特征提取
Soma Dey, R. Goswami
Text Extraction from different background is always a challenging problem in these emerging field of research area of image processing. In our project we have implemented upon Noise Removal segmentation, Curve-let Transformation features and Support Vector Machine classifier. In that we calculated on successful result purpose on still images and some real time images for different background location image on features extraction and classified techniques. Previously, Different methodologies have been used for texture feature extraction. The method which we proposed gives a better accuracy and efficiency towards extract texture feature analysis as with wavelet transform. Curve-let, Gradient Edge Operator on Support Vector Machine Classifier analysis and performance measure is completely new in this paper.
在图像处理的新兴研究领域中,不同背景下的文本提取一直是一个具有挑战性的问题。在我们的项目中,我们实现了基于噪声去除分割,曲线变换特征和支持向量机分类器。在此基础上,对不同背景位置的静态图像和一些实时图像进行了特征提取和分类技术的计算。以前,纹理特征提取使用了不同的方法。该方法与小波变换相比,在提取纹理特征分析方面具有更高的精度和效率。曲线let、梯度边缘算子对支持向量机分类器的分析和性能度量是本文研究的一个全新内容。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2015 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research (ICCIC)
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