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AARN: South East Asia最新文献

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Agriculture, Fishery and Forestry, Industry and Services, Investments, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises and Tourism as Drivers of the Philippine Economy: An Assessment 农业,渔业和林业,工业和服务业,投资,微型,中小型企业和旅游业作为菲律宾经济的驱动因素:评估
Pub Date : 2016-01-15 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3235938
Merlita Durana, Marvin Gray Lazo, Van Hector Callanta, Richard Lajara
Posting the fastest GDP growth in Southeast Asia, the Philippines’ prospects for its economy are bright. Hence, this study intends to assess the GDP growth of the country for the period 2011 to 2014, specifically in the sectors of agriculture; investment; micro, small and medium enterprises; industry and services; and tourism. The study was conducted by gathering data from the concerned government agencies through interviews and referring to their published reports and websites. Performance of each sector was described and that of the country as a whole compared with the neighboring Asean countries. Researchers concluded that indeed, the government has firmed-up partnerships with the private sector in order to achieve the ultimate goals in each sector. As disclosed from the reports and interviews, financing was the major problem in the agriculture and MSME sector, which seriously needed government intervention. Thus, the researchers recommend a stricter implementation of the Magna Carta for MSMEs and agriculture sector so that banks would grant credit facilities to them. As for the investments; industry and services; and tourism sectors, the government has laid down a coordinated master plan for them which would require close monitoring and control for economic growth to be augmented and sustained. The government must be vigilant on how to realize the benefits from trade relations with APEC member countries.
作为东南亚GDP增长最快的国家,菲律宾的经济前景一片光明。因此,本研究旨在评估该国2011年至2014年期间的GDP增长,特别是在农业部门;投资;中小微企业;工业和服务业;和旅游业。本研究是通过访谈收集有关政府机构的数据,并参考其公布的报告和网站进行的。介绍了每个部门的业绩,并将该国作为一个整体与邻国东盟国家进行了比较。研究人员得出的结论是,为了实现每个部门的最终目标,政府确实与私营部门建立了牢固的伙伴关系。从报告和访谈中可以看出,融资是农业和中小微企业的主要问题,迫切需要政府的干预。因此,研究人员建议对中小微企业和农业部门更严格地实施《大宪章》,以便银行向它们提供信贷便利。至于投资;工业和服务业;至于旅游业,政府已经为它们制定了一个协调的总体规划,这将需要密切监测和控制,以扩大和持续经济增长。如何从与APEC成员国的贸易关系中获得利益,政府必须保持警惕。
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引用次数: 0
The Muong Epics of 'The Birth of the Earth and Water' in a Viet-Muong Comparative Perspective: An Alternative Vision of the Common Past 越南-孟族比较视角下的孟族史诗《大地与水的诞生》:共同过去的另一种视角
Pub Date : 2015-12-29 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2708982
N. Grigoreva
The paper deals with Muong epic tales included into the cycle of ‘The Birth of the Earth and Water’. These tales, which represent a type of ritual narrative performed during traditional mourning rites (Mo), are analyzed in the context of Vietnamese folk stories from a 15th century collection entitled ‘A Selection of Wondrous Tales of Linh Nam’. The comparative analysis of two bodies of narratives is used to suggest an alternative vision of the ethnic and cultural history of the Muong and the Vietnamese (Kinh).
本文论述了“水与地的诞生”这一轮回中所包含的孟族史诗故事。这些故事代表了传统丧礼(Mo)中进行的一种仪式叙事,并在15世纪的《越南民间故事选集》中进行了分析。对两种叙事体的比较分析被用来提出一种关于孟族和越南人(京族)的民族和文化历史的另一种观点。
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引用次数: 0
History, Advantages, Disadvantages, Barriers to the International Harmonization, and Discussion on the Progress of Harmonization Accounting Standards in ASEAN Countries (Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand): A Review of the Research Literature 国际会计准则协调的历史、优势、劣势、障碍及东盟国家(马来西亚、新加坡和泰国)会计准则协调进展的探讨:研究文献综述
Pub Date : 2015-08-21 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2648819
Fiza Urif
Harmonization is the process of increasing the level of agreement in accounting standards and practices between countries. The purpose of this study is to boost and enhance the researchers’ understanding on the International harmonization of financial reporting. This study aims to define the International harmonization of financial reporting, identify the advantages, disadvantages and barriers for the International harmonization, and explore the progress of the harmonization of accounting standards in ASEAN countries. A literature review is done after reading articles, journals and books to gain better clarity about the subject and form a bigger picture about the study in its entirety.
协调是提高各国在会计准则和惯例方面的一致程度的过程。本研究的目的是促进和增进研究者对财务报告国际统一的认识。本研究旨在界定财务报告的国际协调,识别国际协调的优势、劣势和障碍,并探讨东盟国家会计准则协调的进展。文献综述是在阅读了文章、期刊和书籍后进行的,以更好地了解主题,并对整个研究形成一个更大的图景。
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引用次数: 1
The Performance of Islamic Unit Trust Funds in Malaysia 马来西亚伊斯兰单位信托基金的表现
Pub Date : 2013-06-10 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2277159
Fasha Sandha
The main purpose of this study is to determine the performance analysis on Islamic unit trust funds in Malaysia by comparing with Conventional unit trust funds. There are two factors that will influence the performance of Islamic Unit Trust funds which are risk and return. The performance of both funds will be evaluated based on standard performance measures known as Adjusted Sharpe Indices. As to conduct the study, the collected data were from January 2002 to December 2012 by using quarterly basis which retrieve from secondary data of Islamic and Conventional Unit Trust funds. In order to examine the influences of risk and return towards the performance of Islamic Unit Trust funds, the method used is regression method to analyze the data collected. The dependent variables will be the performance of Islamic Unit Trust funds while the independent variables are risk and return. The expected result of this research is to have the significant relationship.
本研究的主要目的是通过与传统单位信托基金的比较,确定马来西亚伊斯兰单位信托基金的绩效分析。影响伊斯兰单位信托基金业绩的因素主要有风险和收益两个方面。这两只基金的业绩将根据被称为调整后夏普指数(Adjusted Sharpe Indices)的标准业绩指标进行评估。为了进行研究,收集的数据为2002年1月至2012年12月,采用季度基础,检索伊斯兰和传统单位信托基金的二手数据。为了检验风险和收益对伊斯兰单位信托基金业绩的影响,采用回归方法对收集到的数据进行分析。因变量为伊斯兰单位信托基金的业绩,自变量为风险和收益。本研究的预期结果是具有显著的相关关系。
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引用次数: 0
Legal Obstacles in Shari'ah Corporate Governance of Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia 马来西亚伊斯兰金融机构公司治理中的法律障碍
Pub Date : 2011-01-20 DOI: 10.4197/ISLEC.24-2.6
Aishath Muneeza, Rusni Hassan
This paper was sent to be published in the Journal of King Abdulaziz University for Islamic Economics. Also, it was presented in different title(1) in the Asia-Pacific Business Research Conference in Malysia, February 2011. The researchers highlighted the significant role of the Shari’ah corporate governance in the effectiveness and stability of Islamic financial Institutions in Malaysia. They outline the roles of corporate governance (in both conventional and Islamic corporation) through which it can be directed, administered and controlled. However, they argue that Shari’ah cooperate governance has different perspective and methodology. The Shari’ah cooperate governance primary is based on the tenet of Islam as the primary law and then on other positive laws, such as laws regulating the interest of the directors and the stakeholders. They described the structure of shari’ah corporate governance in Malaysia in order to emphasize and underscore some legal obstacles in the Shari’ah corporate governance and suggest some practical solutions to reform absence in the law.
这篇论文将发表在阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王伊斯兰经济大学杂志上。此外,它在2011年2月在马来西亚举行的亚太商业研究会议上以不同的标题(1)提出。研究人员强调了伊斯兰教公司治理在马来西亚伊斯兰金融机构的有效性和稳定性方面的重要作用。它们概述了公司治理(在传统和伊斯兰公司中)的作用,通过这些作用,公司治理可以得到指导、管理和控制。然而,他们认为伊斯兰合作治理具有不同的视角和方法论。沙里亚合作治理的基本原则是以伊斯兰教教义为主要法律,然后以其他实在法为基础,如规范董事和利益相关者利益的法律。他们描述了马来西亚伊斯兰教公司治理的结构,以强调和强调伊斯兰教公司治理的一些法律障碍,并就法律缺失提出一些切实可行的解决办法。
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引用次数: 13
期刊
AARN: South East Asia
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