首页 > 最新文献

2011 IEEE 7th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications最新文献

英文 中文
Nonlinear ARX modeling of heart diseases based on heart sounds 基于心音的心脏病非线性ARX建模
Pub Date : 2011-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759907
N. Shamsuddin, M. Taib
This paper proposed the heart disease modeling system based on heart sounds. The model uses ARX model as regression vector and Neural Network as nonlinear model structures. The number of hidden neurons was optimised by minimizing the criterion of NSSE, fit and FPE criterion. The model architecture of 2-4-1 perfectly fits the original heart sound signals with average R-square of above 99.9%. The weight parameters of the models were then estimated and analysed for the purpose of classification of the heart diseases.
提出了基于心音的心脏病建模系统。该模型采用ARX模型作为回归向量,神经网络作为非线性模型结构。通过最小化NSSE、fit和FPE准则来优化隐藏神经元的数量。2-4-1的模型结构与原始心音信号吻合良好,平均r平方在99.9%以上。然后对模型的权重参数进行估计和分析,以便对心脏病进行分类。
{"title":"Nonlinear ARX modeling of heart diseases based on heart sounds","authors":"N. Shamsuddin, M. Taib","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759907","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposed the heart disease modeling system based on heart sounds. The model uses ARX model as regression vector and Neural Network as nonlinear model structures. The number of hidden neurons was optimised by minimizing the criterion of NSSE, fit and FPE criterion. The model architecture of 2-4-1 perfectly fits the original heart sound signals with average R-square of above 99.9%. The weight parameters of the models were then estimated and analysed for the purpose of classification of the heart diseases.","PeriodicalId":282179,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE 7th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications","volume":"18 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121008316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Models for heating process — A review 加热过程模型。综述
Pub Date : 2011-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759881
N. Ismail, M. Rahiman, M. Taib
This paper presents a review on models for heating process in food, manufacturing and agricultural industries. The review come out with the table to summary on different modeling technique and their developed models for heating process in various applications. There are many techniques to develop the heating process and some of them are numeric, first principle, system identification and a combination of first principle and system identification. During the review, it was found that heating is a linear process and more review for linear model on heating process are done. They are Finite Impulse Response (FIR), Auto-Regressive with Exogenous Input (ARX) model, Auto-Regressive Moving Average (ARMA) model, Auto-Regressive Moving Average with Exogenous Input (ARMAX) model, Output-Error (OE) model and Box-Jenkins (BJ) model. Among all, the review has highlighted that ARX model is the simplest structure, easy to find analytical solutions and provide excellent performance.
本文综述了食品、制造业和农业加热过程模型的研究进展。本文以表格的形式总结了不同的加热过程建模技术及其在各种应用中的发展。发展加热过程的技术有很多,其中一些是数值法、第一性原理法、系统辨识法以及第一性原理与系统辨识法的结合。在回顾中,发现加热是一个线性过程,并对加热过程的线性模型进行了更多的回顾。它们是有限脉冲响应(FIR)模型、外生输入自回归(ARX)模型、自回归移动平均(ARMA)模型、外生输入自回归移动平均(ARMAX)模型、输出误差(OE)模型和Box-Jenkins (BJ)模型。其中,综述强调了ARX模型结构最简单,易于找到解析解,性能优异。
{"title":"Models for heating process — A review","authors":"N. Ismail, M. Rahiman, M. Taib","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759881","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a review on models for heating process in food, manufacturing and agricultural industries. The review come out with the table to summary on different modeling technique and their developed models for heating process in various applications. There are many techniques to develop the heating process and some of them are numeric, first principle, system identification and a combination of first principle and system identification. During the review, it was found that heating is a linear process and more review for linear model on heating process are done. They are Finite Impulse Response (FIR), Auto-Regressive with Exogenous Input (ARX) model, Auto-Regressive Moving Average (ARMA) model, Auto-Regressive Moving Average with Exogenous Input (ARMAX) model, Output-Error (OE) model and Box-Jenkins (BJ) model. Among all, the review has highlighted that ARX model is the simplest structure, easy to find analytical solutions and provide excellent performance.","PeriodicalId":282179,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE 7th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127472960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Foreign matter identification in Piper Nigrum samples 胡椒样品中异物的鉴定
Pub Date : 2011-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759857
D. A. Awang Iskandar, Ng Jo Ling, A. H. Fauzi
The process of grading Malaysia Pepper berries are still semi-automatic. One of the grading criteria is based on the extraneous and foreign matters that exist in pepper berries samples. Therefore, in this paper we propose image processing techniques to identify the foreign matter. We analyse the number of foreign matters in the image and locate them using the xPepper Identification System. Our finding shows that image processing techniques eases the manual approach as it saves time and cost of human labour.
马来西亚胡椒莓的分级过程仍然是半自动的。其中一个分级标准是基于存在于辣椒浆果样品中的外来和外来物质。因此,在本文中,我们提出了图像处理技术来识别异物。我们分析图像中的异物数量,并使用xPepper识别系统对其进行定位。我们的发现表明,图像处理技术简化了手工方法,因为它节省了时间和人力成本。
{"title":"Foreign matter identification in Piper Nigrum samples","authors":"D. A. Awang Iskandar, Ng Jo Ling, A. H. Fauzi","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759857","url":null,"abstract":"The process of grading Malaysia Pepper berries are still semi-automatic. One of the grading criteria is based on the extraneous and foreign matters that exist in pepper berries samples. Therefore, in this paper we propose image processing techniques to identify the foreign matter. We analyse the number of foreign matters in the image and locate them using the xPepper Identification System. Our finding shows that image processing techniques eases the manual approach as it saves time and cost of human labour.","PeriodicalId":282179,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE 7th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115021459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A differential steering control with proportional controller for an autonomous mobile robot 基于比例控制器的自主移动机器人差速转向控制
Pub Date : 2011-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759849
Mohd Saifizi Saidonr, H. Desa, Noor Rudzuan
In this paper, differential steering control with proportional controller method are developed. In the steering control of mobile robot, the underlying dynamics of processes are often highly complex due to operating problems such as actuator constrains, time delay and disturbances. Because of these reasons, many control system of mobile robots require extensive retuning the control parameter and the worst cases may result in redesigning or change the control program and hardware. To solve the above mentioned problems, we use proportional control method. Based on the model proportional control method, we predict the path that the mobile robot will follow by using the current velocities of the right wheel and the left wheel which update the real-time current position of mobile robot. The model proportional method is to overcome time delay cause by slow response of the sensor and other dynamic processes. The outputs from the control are the velocity and angular velocity of mobile robot. From these velocity and angular velocity of mobile robot we determine the number of encoder pulses for the right wheel and left wheel. The number of encoder pulses for the right wheel and left wheel are input to the right DC motor and to the left DC motor of mobile robot to generate the velocity of each wheel. The proportional controller is used to produce the same speed of the right wheel and the left wheel in order to make the mobile robot move in a straight line. It also used to produce the desired speed of the right wheel and left wheel for steering control to make left or right turning.
本文提出了一种基于比例控制器的差动转向控制方法。在移动机器人的转向控制中,由于执行器约束、时滞和干扰等操作问题,过程的底层动力学往往非常复杂。由于这些原因,许多移动机器人的控制系统需要大量的返回控制参数,最坏的情况可能导致重新设计或改变控制程序和硬件。为了解决上述问题,我们采用比例控制方法。基于模型比例控制方法,利用左右轮的当前速度来实时更新移动机器人的当前位置,预测移动机器人将遵循的路径。模型比例法是为了克服传感器响应缓慢和其他动态过程所造成的时间延迟。控制器的输出是移动机器人的速度和角速度。根据移动机器人的速度和角速度,确定左右轮的编码器脉冲数。将左右轮的编码器脉冲数分别输入到移动机器人的右直流电机和左直流电机,生成每个车轮的速度。比例控制器用于使左右轮产生相同的速度,以使移动机器人在直线上运动。它还用于产生所需的右轮和左轮的速度,以进行转向控制,使左转或右转。
{"title":"A differential steering control with proportional controller for an autonomous mobile robot","authors":"Mohd Saifizi Saidonr, H. Desa, Noor Rudzuan","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759849","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, differential steering control with proportional controller method are developed. In the steering control of mobile robot, the underlying dynamics of processes are often highly complex due to operating problems such as actuator constrains, time delay and disturbances. Because of these reasons, many control system of mobile robots require extensive retuning the control parameter and the worst cases may result in redesigning or change the control program and hardware. To solve the above mentioned problems, we use proportional control method. Based on the model proportional control method, we predict the path that the mobile robot will follow by using the current velocities of the right wheel and the left wheel which update the real-time current position of mobile robot. The model proportional method is to overcome time delay cause by slow response of the sensor and other dynamic processes. The outputs from the control are the velocity and angular velocity of mobile robot. From these velocity and angular velocity of mobile robot we determine the number of encoder pulses for the right wheel and left wheel. The number of encoder pulses for the right wheel and left wheel are input to the right DC motor and to the left DC motor of mobile robot to generate the velocity of each wheel. The proportional controller is used to produce the same speed of the right wheel and the left wheel in order to make the mobile robot move in a straight line. It also used to produce the desired speed of the right wheel and left wheel for steering control to make left or right turning.","PeriodicalId":282179,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE 7th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122758107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
A study on potentially grape plantation area in perlis state using geographical information system (GIS) approach 基于地理信息系统(GIS)的佩里斯州葡萄种植潜力区研究
Pub Date : 2011-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759896
A. Samad, Rohayu Harun Narashid, SAIFUL AMAN Bin HJ SULAIMAN, N. N. Adzman
Grape is one of the demanded fruits in Malaysia. Grape is also well known as one of the expensive and exclusive fruits, because it hardly to be grown in tropical climate. Today, there are certain types of grapes that can be planted in Malaysia and it had been proved by the Perlis Department of Agriculture. Thus, there are also some of Malaysian citizen that bravely plants the grapes such as in Sendayan Valley and Beris. Nowadays many people become excited on planting the grapes. This research study is with intention to explore and determine the suitable criteria and area for grapes plantation in Perlis State. The analysis is made based on the agro-climatic, soil series and the location of land with co-relation to the road network and terrain condition. The analysis is done through the Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. The analysis tools that been use such as intersect, buffer zone and erase tools is used based on the criteria being chosen. Finally, the potentially grape plantation area map is generated and zone for suitable and marginal suitable for grapes plantation in Perlis State is presented.
葡萄是马来西亚最受欢迎的水果之一。葡萄也是众所周知的昂贵和独特的水果之一,因为它很难在热带气候中生长。今天,有某些种类的葡萄可以在马来西亚种植,这已经得到了玻里斯农业部的证明。因此,也有一些马来西亚公民勇敢地种植葡萄,如在仙达延山谷和贝里斯。现在许多人对种植葡萄感到兴奋。本研究旨在探索和确定玻利斯州葡萄种植的适宜标准和种植面积。根据农业气候、土壤系列和土地位置与路网和地形条件的相互关系进行分析。分析是通过地理信息系统(GIS)方法完成的。根据所选择的标准,使用已使用的分析工具,如相交工具、缓冲区工具和擦除工具。最后,生成了潜在葡萄种植面积图,并给出了玻利斯州葡萄种植的适宜区和边缘适宜区。
{"title":"A study on potentially grape plantation area in perlis state using geographical information system (GIS) approach","authors":"A. Samad, Rohayu Harun Narashid, SAIFUL AMAN Bin HJ SULAIMAN, N. N. Adzman","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759896","url":null,"abstract":"Grape is one of the demanded fruits in Malaysia. Grape is also well known as one of the expensive and exclusive fruits, because it hardly to be grown in tropical climate. Today, there are certain types of grapes that can be planted in Malaysia and it had been proved by the Perlis Department of Agriculture. Thus, there are also some of Malaysian citizen that bravely plants the grapes such as in Sendayan Valley and Beris. Nowadays many people become excited on planting the grapes. This research study is with intention to explore and determine the suitable criteria and area for grapes plantation in Perlis State. The analysis is made based on the agro-climatic, soil series and the location of land with co-relation to the road network and terrain condition. The analysis is done through the Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. The analysis tools that been use such as intersect, buffer zone and erase tools is used based on the criteria being chosen. Finally, the potentially grape plantation area map is generated and zone for suitable and marginal suitable for grapes plantation in Perlis State is presented.","PeriodicalId":282179,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE 7th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128725599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A texture-based approach for content based image retrieval system for plant leaves images 一种基于纹理的植物叶片图像检索系统
Pub Date : 2011-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759833
Ahmed Naser Hussein, S. Mashohor, M. Saripan
Image identification of plant leaves based on human vision is difficult task as well as plant identification based on keywords retrieval. It requires the domain knowledge in the botanist field. This work proposes the image texture analysis using Discrete Wavelet Transformation (DWT) and combined with an entropy measurement to identify a query image to one of seven classes that consists of 280 plant leaves images. The experimental results show that the proposed method yields higher correctness retrieval accuracy rate which reaches up to 92% compared to the Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) that gives 49.28%.
基于人类视觉的植物叶片图像识别和基于关键词检索的植物识别都是一个难题。这需要植物学家领域的专业知识。本文提出了使用离散小波变换(DWT)和熵测量相结合的图像纹理分析方法,将查询图像识别为由280个植物叶片图像组成的七个类别之一。实验结果表明,与灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)的49.28%的检索准确率相比,该方法的检索准确率高达92%。
{"title":"A texture-based approach for content based image retrieval system for plant leaves images","authors":"Ahmed Naser Hussein, S. Mashohor, M. Saripan","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759833","url":null,"abstract":"Image identification of plant leaves based on human vision is difficult task as well as plant identification based on keywords retrieval. It requires the domain knowledge in the botanist field. This work proposes the image texture analysis using Discrete Wavelet Transformation (DWT) and combined with an entropy measurement to identify a query image to one of seven classes that consists of 280 plant leaves images. The experimental results show that the proposed method yields higher correctness retrieval accuracy rate which reaches up to 92% compared to the Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) that gives 49.28%.","PeriodicalId":282179,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE 7th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications","volume":"129 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121490459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
The classification of material mechanical properties using non-destructive vibration technique 用非破坏性振动技术对材料力学性能进行分类
Pub Date : 2011-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759873
Intan Maisarah Abd Rahim, F. Mat, S. Yaacob, R. Siregar
This study is to develop a system of a non-destructive testing on the material to define the mechanical properties of material. The study focused on experimental and testing of the material mechanical properties using vibration technique. By applying vibration analysis and testing on the material, we could determine the natural frequencies, the damping ratio and mode shapes of the structure. However, in this study, we only considering the natural frequencies of the material as the input data needed for training. As an extension for the study, k-Nearest Neighbor classifier is developed to work as a system to classify the materials tested according to their mechanical properties. The result from the classification system shows that k-NN is giving the accuracy of 99.79783 % with the k value of 1.
本研究旨在开发一套材料的无损检测系统,以确定材料的机械性能。研究重点是利用振动技术对材料力学性能进行试验和测试。通过对材料的振动分析和测试,可以确定结构的固有频率、阻尼比和模态振型。然而,在本研究中,我们只考虑材料的固有频率作为训练所需的输入数据。作为研究的延伸,我们开发了k-最近邻分类器,作为一个根据被测材料的力学性能对其进行分类的系统。分类系统的结果表明,k- nn在k值为1的情况下,准确率达到99.79783%。
{"title":"The classification of material mechanical properties using non-destructive vibration technique","authors":"Intan Maisarah Abd Rahim, F. Mat, S. Yaacob, R. Siregar","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759873","url":null,"abstract":"This study is to develop a system of a non-destructive testing on the material to define the mechanical properties of material. The study focused on experimental and testing of the material mechanical properties using vibration technique. By applying vibration analysis and testing on the material, we could determine the natural frequencies, the damping ratio and mode shapes of the structure. However, in this study, we only considering the natural frequencies of the material as the input data needed for training. As an extension for the study, k-Nearest Neighbor classifier is developed to work as a system to classify the materials tested according to their mechanical properties. The result from the classification system shows that k-NN is giving the accuracy of 99.79783 % with the k value of 1.","PeriodicalId":282179,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE 7th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114769351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
3D scan of a color object using a color structured light pattern 使用彩色结构光模式对彩色物体进行三维扫描
Pub Date : 2011-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759922
S. Keerativittayanun, T. Kondo, P. Sira-uksorn, T. Phatrapornant, M. Sato
Colour structured light with spatial neighbourhood is one of the famous techniques that are used to acquire 3D information. By projecting the pattern onto the targeted object and taking the image, the structured light is measured as coded words and the corresponding points could be found. Finally, the process to reconstruct 3D information could be solved using the principle of triangulation. A major group of this technique, normally, limited to the opaque and single neutral color surfaces. However, with shiny and several neutral colors, one structured light pattern would not enough to get the correct segmentation and right decoding label. This paper aims to solve the incorrectness by adding the patterns into surface object. The selective pattern is based on De Bruijn Hybrid pattern from Pages and Salvi et al. The results have shown that the proposed method got more accuracy when compare to one shot pattern.
具有空间邻域的彩色结构光是获取三维信息的著名技术之一。通过将图案投射到目标物体上并拍摄图像,将结构光测量为编码字,并找到相应的点。最后,利用三角剖分原理解决三维信息重构过程。这种技术的一个主要群体,通常限于不透明和单一的中性色表面。然而,由于有光泽和几种中性色,一个结构光模式不足以得到正确的分割和正确的解码标签。本文旨在通过将图案添加到表面对象中来解决这一问题。选择模式基于Pages和Salvi等人的De Bruijn Hybrid模式。实验结果表明,该方法与单镜头模式相比具有更高的精度。
{"title":"3D scan of a color object using a color structured light pattern","authors":"S. Keerativittayanun, T. Kondo, P. Sira-uksorn, T. Phatrapornant, M. Sato","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759922","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759922","url":null,"abstract":"Colour structured light with spatial neighbourhood is one of the famous techniques that are used to acquire 3D information. By projecting the pattern onto the targeted object and taking the image, the structured light is measured as coded words and the corresponding points could be found. Finally, the process to reconstruct 3D information could be solved using the principle of triangulation. A major group of this technique, normally, limited to the opaque and single neutral color surfaces. However, with shiny and several neutral colors, one structured light pattern would not enough to get the correct segmentation and right decoding label. This paper aims to solve the incorrectness by adding the patterns into surface object. The selective pattern is based on De Bruijn Hybrid pattern from Pages and Salvi et al. The results have shown that the proposed method got more accuracy when compare to one shot pattern.","PeriodicalId":282179,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE 7th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128139392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Evaluating the performance of GPS survey methods for landslide monitoring at hillside residential area: Static vs rapid static GPS测量方法在山坡居民区滑坡监测中的性能评价:静态vs快速静态
Pub Date : 2011-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759921
Z. Othman, A. Wan, A. Anuar
The landslide is considered as one of the worst natural disaster that continuously affecting many tropical countries, especially during the monsoon season. Landslides bring destructiveness and various losses to the human living. For the past 25 years, many rainfall induced landslides have occurred throughout our country that strikes the citizens, especially near the hillside areas whereby several properties damaged, human deaths and injured had been reported. Landslide monitoring scheme is therefore very crucial and should be done continuously. Various studies have been conducted to monitor the landslide activity using many approaches, such as classical geotechnical and geodetic surveying method. Each of these approaches posed their own advantages and limitations. This study discusses the effectiveness of satellite tracking data in landslide monitoring. This project area located at Section 5, Wangsa Maju, Kuala Lumpur. The monitoring network consists of four (2) control points namely M01 and G01, and eleven (11) monitoring. Five GPS surveys involving 11 GPS points have been conducted, namely 1st epoch - May 2005, 2nd - November 2005, 3rd epoch - May 2006, 4ft - November 2006 and 5ft - May 2007, respectively separate by using two GPS observation modes such as static (1st,2nd and 3rd epoch) and rapid static (4ft and 5ft epoch) mode. The results of GPS surveys show that the magnitudes of land movements in the study area vary from mm to cm level, depending on the location and the observatiuon period in relation with rainy and dry season. The paper will also discuss the constraints faced by GPS survey method in the landslide prone area environment, which is usually hilly and sloping sharply.
山体滑坡被认为是持续影响许多热带国家的最严重的自然灾害之一,特别是在季风季节。山体滑坡给人类生活带来了破坏性和各种损失。在过去25年中,我国各地发生了多次降雨引起的滑坡,袭击了公民,特别是在山坡地区附近,据报有若干财产受损,有人死亡和受伤。因此,滑坡监测方案是至关重要的,必须持续进行。为了监测滑坡活动,人们进行了各种研究,采用了许多方法,例如传统的岩土和大地测量方法。每种方法都有各自的优点和局限性。本文探讨了卫星跟踪数据在滑坡监测中的有效性。本项目位于吉隆坡旺沙马驹第5段。监测网络由M01和G01四个控制点和11个监测点组成。在2005年5月、2005年2月至11月、2006年5月、2006年3月、2006年4英尺至11月和2007年5月共进行了5次GPS测量,分别采用静态(1、2和3历元)和快速静态(4英尺和5英尺历元)两种GPS观测模式。GPS测量结果表明,研究区陆地移动的大小在mm ~ cm之间,与观测位置和观测时间有关,与雨季和旱季有关。本文还将讨论GPS测量方法在滑坡易发地区环境中所面临的限制,这些环境通常是丘陵和陡坡。
{"title":"Evaluating the performance of GPS survey methods for landslide monitoring at hillside residential area: Static vs rapid static","authors":"Z. Othman, A. Wan, A. Anuar","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759921","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759921","url":null,"abstract":"The landslide is considered as one of the worst natural disaster that continuously affecting many tropical countries, especially during the monsoon season. Landslides bring destructiveness and various losses to the human living. For the past 25 years, many rainfall induced landslides have occurred throughout our country that strikes the citizens, especially near the hillside areas whereby several properties damaged, human deaths and injured had been reported. Landslide monitoring scheme is therefore very crucial and should be done continuously. Various studies have been conducted to monitor the landslide activity using many approaches, such as classical geotechnical and geodetic surveying method. Each of these approaches posed their own advantages and limitations. This study discusses the effectiveness of satellite tracking data in landslide monitoring. This project area located at Section 5, Wangsa Maju, Kuala Lumpur. The monitoring network consists of four (2) control points namely M01 and G01, and eleven (11) monitoring. Five GPS surveys involving 11 GPS points have been conducted, namely 1st epoch - May 2005, 2nd - November 2005, 3rd epoch - May 2006, 4ft - November 2006 and 5ft - May 2007, respectively separate by using two GPS observation modes such as static (1st,2nd and 3rd epoch) and rapid static (4ft and 5ft epoch) mode. The results of GPS surveys show that the magnitudes of land movements in the study area vary from mm to cm level, depending on the location and the observatiuon period in relation with rainy and dry season. The paper will also discuss the constraints faced by GPS survey method in the landslide prone area environment, which is usually hilly and sloping sharply.","PeriodicalId":282179,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE 7th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115984012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Adaptive low power decoding process with temporal prediction method for common video 基于时间预测方法的普通视频自适应低功耗解码过程
Pub Date : 2011-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759865
Wenxin Yu, Ning Jiang, Xin Jin, S. Goto
This paper introduces an adaptive low power decoding process with temporal prediction method for common video. This method can be used to reduce the decoding time and reduce the decoding power consumption by skipping the decoding process of some frames and reducing the frame rate. With the temporal prediction, it is different from the certain frame skipping scheme in the temporal scalable decoding process with frame rate down conversion method (TSDP) [2]. This method considers the video quality loss when the current frame is skipped and chooses the skipping scheme which causes minimum cost, so this method can be also used in the common video cases. And compares with the temporal scalable decoding process with frame rate down conversion method, the video quality (PSNR) is improved about 0.01 – 2.4 dB in the experimental common video cases by using the temporal prediction method. And can reduce the decoding time based on the number of the skipped frames, and it can get about 65% – 86% reduction which compares with the frame rate reduction in the experimental cases.
介绍了一种基于时间预测的普通视频自适应低功耗解码方法。该方法可以通过跳过部分帧的解码过程,降低帧率来缩短解码时间,降低解码功耗。它具有时间预测功能,不同于采用降帧转换方法(TSDP)[2]的时间可扩展译码过程中的某些跳帧方案。该方法考虑了跳过当前帧时的视频质量损失,选择了成本最小的跳过方案,因此该方法也可用于常见的视频情况。与采用降帧转换方法的时间可扩展解码过程相比,在实验常见视频情况下,采用时间预测方法的视频质量(PSNR)提高了0.01 ~ 2.4 dB左右。并且可以根据跳过帧的个数来减少解码时间,与实验情况下的帧率降低相比,可以减少65% ~ 86%的解码时间。
{"title":"Adaptive low power decoding process with temporal prediction method for common video","authors":"Wenxin Yu, Ning Jiang, Xin Jin, S. Goto","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759865","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2011.5759865","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces an adaptive low power decoding process with temporal prediction method for common video. This method can be used to reduce the decoding time and reduce the decoding power consumption by skipping the decoding process of some frames and reducing the frame rate. With the temporal prediction, it is different from the certain frame skipping scheme in the temporal scalable decoding process with frame rate down conversion method (TSDP) [2]. This method considers the video quality loss when the current frame is skipped and chooses the skipping scheme which causes minimum cost, so this method can be also used in the common video cases. And compares with the temporal scalable decoding process with frame rate down conversion method, the video quality (PSNR) is improved about 0.01 – 2.4 dB in the experimental common video cases by using the temporal prediction method. And can reduce the decoding time based on the number of the skipped frames, and it can get about 65% – 86% reduction which compares with the frame rate reduction in the experimental cases.","PeriodicalId":282179,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE 7th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128331920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
2011 IEEE 7th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1