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2018 International Conference on Cyber-Enabled Distributed Computing and Knowledge Discovery (CyberC)最新文献

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A Parafac-Based Blind Channel Estimation and Symbol Detection Scheme for Massive MIMO Systems 一种基于parafac的大规模MIMO系统盲信道估计和符号检测方案
Lingxiao Zhao, Shuangzhi Li, Jiankang Zhang, X. Mu
In this paper, a multi-user massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) uplink system is considered, in which multiple single antenna users communicate with a target BS equipped with a large antenna array. We assume both the BS and K users have no knowledge of channel statement information. For such a system, by utilizing the unique factorization of three-way tensors, we proposed a parafac-based blind channel estimation and symbol detection scheme for the massive MIMO system, the proposed system can ensure the unique identification of the channel matrix and symbol matrix in a noise-free case. In a noisy case, a novel fitting algorithm called constrained bilinear alternating least squares is proposed to efficiently estimate the channel matrix and symbols. Numerical simulation results illustrate that the proposed scheme has a superior bit error ratio and normalized mean square error performance than traditional least square method. In addition, it has a faster convergence speed than typical alternation least square fitting algorithm.
本文研究了一个多用户大规模多输入多输出(MIMO)上行系统,其中多个单天线用户与配备大型天线阵列的目标基站通信。我们假设BS和K用户都不知道通道语句信息。针对该系统,利用三向张量的唯一分解,提出了一种基于parafac的大规模MIMO系统盲信道估计和符号检测方案,该方案能够在无噪声情况下保证信道矩阵和符号矩阵的唯一识别。在噪声情况下,提出了一种新的拟合算法——约束双线性交替最小二乘,以有效地估计信道矩阵和信道符号。数值仿真结果表明,与传统的最小二乘法相比,该方法具有更好的误码率和归一化均方误差性能。与典型的交替最小二乘拟合算法相比,具有更快的收敛速度。
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引用次数: 1
Prediction of Mobile APP Advertising Conversion Rate Based on Machine Learning 基于机器学习的移动APP广告转化率预测
Juan Liang, Jiapeng Xiu
With the rapid development of smart phones, mobile advertising has taken up more than half of the advertising market and has great potential in the future. At present, there are many mature researches on the conversion rate of search advertising, but few studies have been done on the conversion rate of mobile APP advertising. This paper studies the preliminary data of Tencent's first social advertising algorithm competition and provides a method for prediction of mobile APP advertising conversion rate based on machine learning.
随着智能手机的快速发展,移动广告已经占据了广告市场的一半以上,未来潜力巨大。目前,针对搜索广告转化率的研究已经比较成熟,但针对移动APP广告转化率的研究还比较少。本文研究了腾讯第一届社交广告算法大赛的初步数据,提供了一种基于机器学习的移动APP广告转化率预测方法。
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引用次数: 1
Single Sample Per Person Face Recognition Based on Sparse Representation with Extended Generic Set 基于扩展泛型集稀疏表示的单样本人脸识别
L. Qi, Tie Yun, Chengwu Liang, Zizhe Wang
The single sample per person(SSPP) face recognition is one of the most essential problems of face recognition. Moreover, the testing samples are typically corrupted by nuisance variables such as expression, illumination and glasses. To address this problem, plenty of methods have been proposed to surmount the adverse effect of variances to testing samples in complex surroundings, but they are not robust. Therefor we proposed the Single sample per person face recognition based on sparse representation with extended generic set (SRGES). First, a set of general sample set were introduced, and the variation information of generic face samples set was extracted and extended to the single training sample set. Then, reconstruction error of testing sample is generated on training samples set by sparse representation model. Finally, the recognition is achieved depending on this sparse reconstruction error. The experimental results on the AR database, Extended Yale B database, CAS-PEAL database and LFW database displayed that the proposed algorithm is robust to variation feature for SSPP face recognition, and outperforms the state-of-art methods.
单个样本/人(SSPP)人脸识别是人脸识别的核心问题之一。此外,测试样品通常会受到诸如表情、照明和眼镜等令人讨厌的变量的破坏。为了解决这一问题,已经提出了许多方法来克服方差对复杂环境中测试样品的不利影响,但它们都不是鲁棒的。为此,我们提出了基于扩展泛型集稀疏表示的单样本人脸识别方法。首先,引入一组通用样本集,提取通用人脸样本集的变异信息并将其扩展到单个训练样本集;然后,利用稀疏表示模型对训练样本集生成测试样本的重构误差。最后,利用稀疏重建误差实现图像识别。在AR数据库、Extended Yale B数据库、CAS-PEAL数据库和LFW数据库上的实验结果表明,该算法对SSPP人脸识别的变异特征具有较强的鲁棒性,优于现有方法。
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引用次数: 2
Design and Optimization of Reconfigurable Data Path for Communication Baseband Signal Processing 通信基带信号处理中可重构数据路径的设计与优化
Shanhong Zhu, Hai Qin, Bo Liu, Jun Yang
A Coarse-Grained Reconfigurable Architecture called RASP2.0 is proposed in this paper for communication baseband signal processing. Based on the pipeline bubbles theory, the reconfigurable data path is divided into the data flow between processing elements and the data interaction between reconfigurable arrays and memory structure. To reduce the data transmission delay, the data flow features are summarized based on the locality and lifetime of data. By employing a parallel memory structure combined with the DLT-based data updating strategy, the access performance is improved by 33% on average compared with RASP1.0. As a result, the reconfigurable system presents more performance advantages and flexibility than other similar platforms.
本文提出了一种用于通信基带信号处理的粗粒度可重构架构RASP2.0。基于管道气泡理论,将可重构数据路径分为处理单元之间的数据流和可重构阵列与存储结构之间的数据交互。为了减少数据传输延迟,根据数据的局域性和生存期对数据流特征进行了总结。通过采用并行存储结构和基于dlt的数据更新策略,访问性能比RASP1.0平均提高33%。因此,与其他同类平台相比,该可重构系统具有更多的性能优势和灵活性。
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引用次数: 1
A Prototype Air Flow Control System for Home Automation Using MQTT Over Websocket in AWS IoT Core 在AWS物联网核心中使用MQTT Over Websocket的家庭自动化气流控制系统原型
Nadia Imtiaz Jaya, Md. Farhad Hossain
Amazon Web Services have recently developed their IoT platform, AWS IoT Core, which integrates all the necessary functions required for developing an IoT system. Our objective in this paper is to explore some of those functions and their integration in our designed project. In light of this, we develop and present a prototype air flow control system for home automation using AWS IoT Core and MQTT protocol over Websocket server. The advantages obtained in the choice of modules, communication protocols and services are explained in depth. System architecture, its implementation and performance analysis are also presented.
亚马逊网络服务公司最近开发了他们的物联网平台AWS IoT Core,该平台集成了开发物联网系统所需的所有必要功能。我们在本文中的目标是探索其中的一些功能及其在我们设计的项目中的集成。鉴于此,我们在Websocket服务器上使用AWS物联网核心和MQTT协议开发并提出了用于家庭自动化的原型气流控制系统。对其在模块选择、通信协议选择和服务选择等方面所取得的优势进行了深入的阐述。给出了系统的体系结构、实现和性能分析。
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引用次数: 14
Progressive Perceptual Audio Rendering for Large Multi-source Scenes 大型多源场景的渐进式感知音频渲染
Tian-ping Chen, Tie Yun, L. Qi
Despite recent advances, including hierarchical and sound clustering techniques, perceptual audio rendering technique remains a high challenge for complex virtual scenes with thousands of sound sources due to its high computation cost. In the paper, we first present a spatial-frequency measurement based approach to generate recursive cluster for multiple sound source. This method can handle more than two times the number of sources on consumer 3D audio hardware, with minimal decrease in audio quality. The perceptual pilot was then studied which indicates its necessity to increase the number of different clusters of visible sound source. We present a sound categories based cost metric using this indication. The proposed method preforms well for rendering thousands of sound sources on a workstation.
尽管最近有一些进步,包括层次和声音聚类技术,但由于计算成本高,对于具有数千声源的复杂虚拟场景,感知音频渲染技术仍然是一个很大的挑战。本文首先提出了一种基于空间频率测量的多声源递归聚类生成方法。这种方法可以在消费者3D音频硬件上处理两倍以上的声源数量,而音频质量的下降最小。然后对感知导频进行了研究,指出了增加不同可见声源簇数量的必要性。我们提出了一个健全的基于类别的成本指标使用这一指示。所提出的方法对于在工作站上呈现数千个声源表现良好。
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引用次数: 0
Metric Dimension and Robot Navigation in Specific Sensor Networks 特定传感器网络中的度量维度与机器人导航
Z. Shao, Pu Wu, Enqiang Zhu, Lanxiang Chen
The concept of metric dimension was proposed to model robot navigation where the places of navigating agents can change among nodes. The metric dimension md(G) of a graph G is the smallest number k for which G contains a vertex set W such that |W| = k and every pair of vertices of G possess different distances to at least one vertex in W. In this paper, we demonstrate that md(HDN1(n)) = 4 for n ≥ 2, this indicates that in this type of hex derived sensor networks, the least number of nodes needed is 4 for locating any other node in such a sensor network.
提出了度量维度的概念来建模机器人导航,其中导航agent的位置可以在节点间改变。度量维度md (G)的图G是最小的数k的G包含一组顶点W W, | | = k和G的每一对顶点具有不同距离至少一个顶点在W .本文我们证明md (HDN1 (n)) = 4 n≥2,这表明在这种十六进制派生的传感器网络,节点的最少需要4定位在这样一个传感器网络其他节点。
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引用次数: 2
CPS Event Driving Method Based on Micro PMU of Distribution Network 基于配电网微PMU的CPS事件驱动方法
Weijie Dong, Ke-yan Liu, Lijuan Hu
With the gradual development of high proportion renewable energy access to distribution network and smart grid, the coupling of physical and information processes in distribution networks are becoming more and more closely coupled. It is a typical Cyber Physical System (CPS). The sequential characteristics of distribution network and the time discrete characteristics of communication systems make the research of distribution network CPS more complex. This paper aims at the dynamic process of distribution network CPS. On the basis of CPS's perception of the environment, explain the applicability and make an analysis from the aspect of CPS integration modelling and large scale simulation of distribution network.
随着可再生能源高比例接入配电网和智能电网的逐步发展,配电网中物理过程和信息过程的耦合越来越紧密。它是一个典型的网络物理系统(CPS)。配电网的时序特性和通信系统的时间离散特性使得配电网CPS的研究更加复杂。本文以配电网CPS的动态过程为研究对象。在阐述CPS对环境感知的基础上,从CPS集成建模和配电网大规模仿真的角度说明其适用性并进行分析。
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引用次数: 1
Mobile Data Gathering and Charging in Wireless Rechargeable Sensor Networks 无线可充电传感器网络中的移动数据采集与充电
Hui Huang, Chunlong Li, Fang Liu, H. Lu, Luming Li
In this paper, a joint optimization scheme of data gathering and charging is proposed to achieve the energy balance for wireless rechargeable sensing networks (WRSNs) consisted of one static base sink, one mobile charger sink and many sensor nodes. In this scheme, the urgent degree of charging is designed by considering the residual life time of nodes and the number of neighbor nodes to help determine anchor points in charging plan. In addition, a metric of forwarding cost value is proposed to construct the network topology targeting at the least cost routing path by considering the energy state, distance between nodes and child nodes number. Moreover the performance of WRSNs is analyzed in terms of average energy and energy stand deviation of each node. Simulation results show that WRSNs can achieve good performance by employing the proposed joint optimization scheme.
针对由一个静态基站接收器、一个移动充电器接收器和多个传感器节点组成的无线可充电传感网络,提出了一种数据采集与充电联合优化方案。该方案通过考虑节点的剩余寿命和邻居节点的数量来设计充电的紧急程度,以帮助确定充电计划中的锚点。此外,提出了一种转发代价值度量,通过考虑能量状态、节点间距离和子节点数量,构建以代价最小路由路径为目标的网络拓扑结构。并从各节点的平均能量和能量偏差两方面分析了WRSNs的性能。仿真结果表明,采用所提出的联合优化方案后,wrnn可以获得良好的性能。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2018 International Conference on Cyber-Enabled Distributed Computing and Knowledge Discovery (CyberC)
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