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2010 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management最新文献

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Interactive permutation decision making based on genetic algorithm 基于遗传算法的交互式排列决策
M. Bashiri, M. Jalili
Multiple Attribute Decision Making (MADM) is an important part of decision science which helps us to select a preferred alternative among many alternatives which are compared with conflicting criteria. So, many solution approaches have been introduced such as permutation method; Interactive Simple Additive Weighting Method (ISAW) an etc. The time of the solution is sensitive to the size of the problem (numbers of alternatives and criteria), so by using meta heuristic we are trying to conquer this problem. In this paper, first we want to find an initial solution with permutation method based on genetic algorithm then by using ISAW method we try to propose proper exchanges in each iteration. By the proposed approach we can find the best permutation of alternatives by improved Genetic Algorithm. Finally the proposed approach will be illustrated more by some numerical examples.
多属性决策(MADM)是决策科学的一个重要组成部分,它可以帮助我们从众多具有冲突标准的备选方案中选择出最优的方案。因此,引入了许多求解方法,如置换法;交互式简单相加加权法(ISAW)等。解决方案的时间对问题的大小(备选方案和标准的数量)很敏感,所以通过使用元启发式,我们试图克服这个问题。本文首先利用基于遗传算法的置换方法求初始解,然后利用ISAW方法在每次迭代中提出适当的交换。该方法可以通过改进的遗传算法找到备选方案的最佳排列。最后将通过一些数值算例进一步说明所提出的方法。
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引用次数: 3
Regulatory focus and recovery fit in airline overbooking 监管重点和复苏适合航空公司超售
Xiang Zhang, Peng Wang, Yuehui Wang, Guoxin Wang
Improper recovery of overbooked customers may lead to severe results. However the research on the recovery strategy in overbooking area is very insufficient. The purpose of this paper is to develop a recovery strategy based on regulatory focus theory. The study predicts that recovery fit can lead to improved customer satisfaction. Using situationally induced regulatory focus experimental design, the results show that customers under time pressure prefer preventing losses, whereas time enough customers concern more about achieving gains. The current recovery practices can be classified into promotion versus prevention orientation. A fit in recovery practices and customers regulatory orientations may bring higher satisfaction for customers than those who are not fit their regulatory orientation. The results may help airline companies make better recovery strategies.
对超额预订的客户进行不当的回收可能会导致严重的后果。然而,对超售地区的回收策略研究还很不足。本文的目的是建立一个基于监管焦点理论的恢复策略。该研究预测,恢复契合可以提高客户满意度。采用情境诱导的监管焦点实验设计,结果表明,时间压力下的客户更倾向于防止损失,而时间充足的客户更关注获得收益。目前的恢复实践可分为促进导向和预防导向。与不符合客户监管导向的恢复实践相比,符合客户监管导向的恢复实践可能会给客户带来更高的满意度。研究结果可能有助于航空公司制定更好的恢复策略。
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引用次数: 5
Toward a resilient Supply Chain with supply disturbances 朝着具有供应干扰的弹性供应链发展
A. P. Barroso, V. H. Machado, A.R. Barros, V. Cruz Machado
The Supply Chain (SC) environment is changing. The SC entities exhibit ever increasing levels of complexity and are adopting new philosophies and management practices with the objective of increasing levels of competitiveness. In recent years there has been an increase in the likelihood of disturbances that affect the normal operation of the SCs. These disturbances can negatively affect the SCs, making them vulnerable and reducing their competitiveness, which is a critical factor to the success of organizations/SCs. Therefore, it is fundamental that SCs become resilient to disturbances. Managers must identify the likelihood of the occurrence and severity of disturbances, and take appropriate measures (implement management strategies) to respond to each disturbance, thereby reducing the negative effects of such disturbances on the SC. In this paper we will discuss proactive and reactive management strategies that can be adopted by the SC to make it resilient to disturbances at the supply side.
供应链(SC)环境正在发生变化。SC实体表现出越来越复杂的水平,并正在采用新的理念和管理实践,以提高竞争力水平。近年来,影响SCs正常运行的干扰可能性有所增加。这些干扰会对SCs产生负面影响,使其变得脆弱并降低其竞争力,这是组织/SCs成功的关键因素。因此,SCs对干扰具有弹性是至关重要的。管理人员必须确定干扰发生的可能性和严重程度,并采取适当的措施(实施管理策略)来应对每种干扰,从而减少此类干扰对供应链的负面影响。在本文中,我们将讨论供应链可以采用的主动和被动管理策略,使其能够适应供应方的干扰。
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引用次数: 27
Simulation and experimental verification of linear interpolation cutter path error produced by NC servo characteristics of machining center 加工中心数控伺服特性对直线插补刀路误差的仿真与实验验证
H. Qiu, Chao Lin
This paper proposes a simulation method for estimating the trajectory error of a linear interpolation cutter path due to the NC Acc/Dec motion around a connection point of two segments for a MC. The algorithm is very simple and efficient for simulation calculation and practical programming. The effectiveness of the method is also evidenced through a detailed comparison of the simulated cutter paths with the measured ones under various motion conditions. As a useful tool, the method is applicable to beforehand estimating the influence of the Acc/Dec procedure characteristics on cutter path accuracy or judging the cutting conditions for the machining purpose without performing an actual machining test on the MC.
本文提出了一种估算直线插补刀具轨迹误差的仿真方法,该算法简单有效,便于仿真计算和实际编程。在各种运动条件下,仿真的刀具轨迹与实测的刀具轨迹进行了详细的比较,证明了该方法的有效性。作为一种有用的工具,该方法适用于预先估计Acc/Dec程序特性对刀具轨迹精度的影响,或在不进行实际加工试验的情况下判断加工条件。
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引用次数: 1
A checkpoint scheme with task duplication considering transient and permanent faults 一种具有任务重复的检查点方案,考虑了暂时性和永久性故障
J. Yang, S. Kwak
Proposed here is a novel architecture for a fault-tolerant real-time system. We employ a checkpoint rollback strategy with double modular redundancy. Main consideration is given to how to recover from both transient and permanent faults without any built-in fault-detection modules or spare processors. Besides state comparison between duplicated tasks, the system has access to the state of the previous checkpoint so that the integrity of a processor can be checked. Using a Markov model capturing the behavior of the proposed scheme, we calculate the probability of task completion against faults that occur in a Poisson process. The optimal number of checkpoints is selected so as to maximize the probability of task completion.
本文提出了一种新的容错实时系统体系结构。我们采用了双模冗余的检查点回滚策略。主要考虑如何在没有任何内置故障检测模块或备用处理器的情况下从瞬时和永久故障中恢复。除了重复任务之间的状态比较之外,系统还可以访问前一个检查点的状态,以便检查处理器的完整性。使用捕获所提出方案行为的马尔可夫模型,我们计算了针对泊松过程中发生的故障的任务完成概率。选择最优的检查点数量,使任务完成的概率最大化。
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引用次数: 15
Studying into relationship between strategy and organizational structure at Power Distribution company for Tehran Province Districts 德黑兰省区配电公司战略与组织结构关系研究
T. Mojibi, M. Milani, Y. Khalili, S. Khorshidi
The present research studies the relationship between organizational structure and the four strategies of Snow and Miles at Power Distribution for Tehran Province Districts. Research findings indicate high complexity and formalization and low centralization at organizational structure. The type of dominant strategy is analyzer strategy. Also the results of these findings show a lack of significant relationship between strategy and centralization of organizational structure, strategy and complexity of organizational structure, and strategy and formalization of organizational structure.
本文研究了德黑兰省区组织结构与四种配电策略之间的关系。研究结果表明,组织结构的复杂性和正规化程度较高,集中化程度较低。优势策略的类型是分析策略。研究结果还表明,战略与组织结构的集中化、战略与组织结构的复杂性、战略与组织结构的形式化之间缺乏显著的关系。
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引用次数: 1
A revenue management model in BTO manufacturing over an infinite horizon 无限视域下BTO制造业的收益管理模型
Li Li, Zhi-xiang Chen
This research examines the pricing and capacity utilization decisions facing a BTO manufacturing firm serving customers that are segmented by different lead-times. We model the firm's operation as an M/M/1 queue and treat the demand of each segment as being linear in price. We characterize the optimal decisions and present numerical examples to validate the benefits of applying RM in BTO manufacturing and the impacts of lead-times on optimality.
本研究考察了一家BTO制造公司所面临的定价和产能利用决策,该公司所服务的客户按不同的交货期划分。我们将公司的运营建模为M/M/1队列,并将每个部分的需求在价格上视为线性。我们描述了最优决策,并给出了数值例子来验证在BTO制造中应用RM的好处以及交货时间对最优性的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Understanding the requirements for project management maturity models: Awareness of the ICT industry in Malaysia 了解项目管理成熟度模型的要求:对马来西亚信息和通信技术产业的认识
R. Jamaluddin, C. Chin, C. Lee
Surveys reveal that the higher the organization project management maturity level is, the greater it enhances project performance. However it is vital to first understand the requirements of such a maturity model in the context of the target industry or sector. In this study, we aim to assess the current status of project management maturity model (PMMM) adoption in Malaysia's ICT industry as an initiative to conceptualize a model for use in the sector. An online survey was carried out to investigate the level of PMMM awareness, its extent of adoption or practices and its prerequisite requirements for use in the ICT industry. Based on our findings, a preliminary framework of the PMMM is proposed in our next phase of study.
调查显示,组织项目管理成熟度水平越高,对项目绩效的提升就越大。然而,在目标行业或部门的上下文中,首先了解这种成熟度模型的需求是至关重要的。在这项研究中,我们的目标是评估项目管理成熟度模型(PMMM)在马来西亚ICT行业采用的现状,作为一项倡议,概念化该行业使用的模型。进行了一项在线调查,以调查PMMM的认识水平、采用或实践的程度以及在ICT行业使用PMMM的先决条件。基于我们的研究结果,我们将在下一阶段的研究中提出PMMM的初步框架。
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引用次数: 16
Cloud computing for network business ecosystem 网络商业生态系统的云计算
R. Gagliardi, F. Marcantoni, A. Polzonetti, B. Re, Pietro Tapanelli
Traditionally, computing infrastructure has been a substantial burden for companies. But what happens when business are unchained from their physical infrastructure and allowed to focus on business goal ? The model of infrastructure as a service and cloud computing bring us closer to this possibility. In this paper we discussed the growth of the web based service industry. The myriad of service now available over the internet rely on data center spread around the world. One of the major new trends in computing the rise of what is known as cloud computing, in witch not only service are offered remotely over the internet, but also a full menu of computing resource such a computing power, storage, databases, and many other resources.
传统上,计算基础设施一直是公司的沉重负担。但是,当企业从其物理基础设施中解放出来并允许专注于业务目标时会发生什么呢?基础设施即服务模式和云计算使我们更接近这种可能性。本文讨论了基于web的服务行业的发展。现在互联网上提供的无数服务依赖于分布在世界各地的数据中心。计算的主要新趋势之一是云计算的兴起,云计算不仅通过互联网远程提供服务,而且还提供完整的计算资源菜单,如计算能力、存储、数据库和许多其他资源。
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引用次数: 7
A preliminary study on design and development of template-based for license plate recognition system applying artificial coordinates auxiliary techniques 应用人工坐标辅助技术的基于模板的车牌识别系统设计与开发的初步研究
Bih-Yaw Shih, Chen-Yuan Chen, Jin-Wei Kuo, Po-Wei Chen, Tsung-Hao Chen, Cheng‐Wu Chen, P. Chung, Wan-I Lee
With the rapid improvement of technology and economy, the percentage of transportation, like automobile, gradually increases. However, the number of cars increases, the methods of management stretches lots of problems, such as parking, traffic and thievery. Hence, Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) have been emphasized step by step and set up one after another around the world. In addition, ITS also established in Taiwan on July 20, 1998.
随着科技和经济的快速发展,交通工具,如汽车,所占的比例逐渐增加。然而,随着汽车数量的增加,管理的方法延伸出许多问题,如停车,交通和盗窃。因此,智能交通系统(ITS)逐渐受到重视,在世界各地相继建立起来。此外,ITS也于1998年7月20日在台湾成立。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2010 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management
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