Pub Date : 2022-07-20DOI: 10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9907995
Raul Zamorano-Illanes, I. Soto, W. Alavia, V. Garcia, P. Adasme, Francisco Rau
This work presents a novel solution for the detection of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV-2) that produces the disease COVID-19 from gel electrophoresis images for the application of the analysis of samples from sewage systems for the control of the pandemic, using the fifth generation mobile network (5G) and artificial intelligence (AI) for the reduction of noise in the samples and the detection of characteristic bands of the virus. It is composed of five steps, allowing to reduce the fatigue of the experts and the cost to perform the SARS-CoV-2 detection process compared to an RT-qPCR. In terms of energy savings in transmission, a gain was achieved that stops the value of a BER of $10^{-4}$, it is 0.5 dB when going from N from 64 to 128, similar for the difference from 32 to 64 and a gain of 1dB when going from N from 16 to 32, respectively.
{"title":"Remote detection of COVID-19 using 5G and AI","authors":"Raul Zamorano-Illanes, I. Soto, W. Alavia, V. Garcia, P. Adasme, Francisco Rau","doi":"10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9907995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9907995","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents a novel solution for the detection of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV-2) that produces the disease COVID-19 from gel electrophoresis images for the application of the analysis of samples from sewage systems for the control of the pandemic, using the fifth generation mobile network (5G) and artificial intelligence (AI) for the reduction of noise in the samples and the detection of characteristic bands of the virus. It is composed of five steps, allowing to reduce the fatigue of the experts and the cost to perform the SARS-CoV-2 detection process compared to an RT-qPCR. In terms of energy savings in transmission, a gain was achieved that stops the value of a BER of $10^{-4}$, it is 0.5 dB when going from N from 64 to 128, similar for the difference from 32 to 64 and a gain of 1dB when going from N from 16 to 32, respectively.","PeriodicalId":288069,"journal":{"name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117145231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-20DOI: 10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9907918
Karin Plimon, A. Mengali, J. Ebert, A. Ginesi, H. Schlemmer
Beamforming with phased arrays gained popularity for the design of new high throughput satellite (HTS) systems. In contrast to horn antenna arrays, they clearly offer more flexibility in space and provide the possibility to reduce interference while still aiming for full frequency re-use on ground. Often, tapering is also used for these antennas to control the side lobe level. In this work, we apply the traditional beam precoding, as interference mitigation scheme on ground along with tapering in the forward link and determine possible options for the reduction of computational complexity by subset precoding. The performance evaluation is executed on a direct radiating array and an array fed reflector antenna. Apart from additive white Gaussian noise, also an adaptive coding and modulation margin and channel state information error are considered to create realistic channel conditions.
{"title":"Subset Precoding and Tapering on Phased Arrays for High Throughput Satellite Systems","authors":"Karin Plimon, A. Mengali, J. Ebert, A. Ginesi, H. Schlemmer","doi":"10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9907918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9907918","url":null,"abstract":"Beamforming with phased arrays gained popularity for the design of new high throughput satellite (HTS) systems. In contrast to horn antenna arrays, they clearly offer more flexibility in space and provide the possibility to reduce interference while still aiming for full frequency re-use on ground. Often, tapering is also used for these antennas to control the side lobe level. In this work, we apply the traditional beam precoding, as interference mitigation scheme on ground along with tapering in the forward link and determine possible options for the reduction of computational complexity by subset precoding. The performance evaluation is executed on a direct radiating array and an array fed reflector antenna. Apart from additive white Gaussian noise, also an adaptive coding and modulation margin and channel state information error are considered to create realistic channel conditions.","PeriodicalId":288069,"journal":{"name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132422251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-20DOI: 10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908032
Yue-Zhong Feng, Yuanli Yue, Qiang Wu, Chao Wang
Photonic time stretch (PTS) approach using ultrashort optical pulses has enabled ultrafast real-time interrogation of wavelength-modulated optical fiber sensors. It has been always assumed that dispersion induced wavelength-to-time mapping is unique and determinic such that the wavelength information of the sensor can be determined from its temporal position. However, random time shifts caused by fibre length changes or distance variations in remote sensing have been overlooked. In this paper, a novel delay-insensitive PTS-assisted ultrafast interrogation technique for remote fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors has been proposed and demonstrated. It is made possible by applying chirped microwave frequency encoding such that optical wavelength can be detected from the instantaneous microwave frequency of the encoded stretched pulse, eliminating the effect of random time shifts. The performance of the proposed interrogation system is elaborated by numerical simulation studies. Ultrafast interrogation of remotely placed FBG sensors has been demonstrated. Results verified that the system is immune from distance changes between the sensor and the interrogation reader. A high wavelength resolution of 0.0016nm and a 50 MHz detecting speed with the superior time-delay insensitive characteristic is realized.
{"title":"Delay-Insensitive Time Stretch Interrogation of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors","authors":"Yue-Zhong Feng, Yuanli Yue, Qiang Wu, Chao Wang","doi":"10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908032","url":null,"abstract":"Photonic time stretch (PTS) approach using ultrashort optical pulses has enabled ultrafast real-time interrogation of wavelength-modulated optical fiber sensors. It has been always assumed that dispersion induced wavelength-to-time mapping is unique and determinic such that the wavelength information of the sensor can be determined from its temporal position. However, random time shifts caused by fibre length changes or distance variations in remote sensing have been overlooked. In this paper, a novel delay-insensitive PTS-assisted ultrafast interrogation technique for remote fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors has been proposed and demonstrated. It is made possible by applying chirped microwave frequency encoding such that optical wavelength can be detected from the instantaneous microwave frequency of the encoded stretched pulse, eliminating the effect of random time shifts. The performance of the proposed interrogation system is elaborated by numerical simulation studies. Ultrafast interrogation of remotely placed FBG sensors has been demonstrated. Results verified that the system is immune from distance changes between the sensor and the interrogation reader. A high wavelength resolution of 0.0016nm and a 50 MHz detecting speed with the superior time-delay insensitive characteristic is realized.","PeriodicalId":288069,"journal":{"name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","volume":"223 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128617830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-20DOI: 10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9907969
K. Rallis, V. Papanikolaou, P. Diamantoulakis, A. Dowhuszko, Jyri Hämäläinen, G. Karagiannidis
In this paper, a visible light communication (VLC) cellular network that utilizes non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is investigated. To deal with the high inter-cell interference attributed to the high-density of VLC network nodes, a medium access control (MAC) scheduler is designed based on a distributed NOMA approach that aims at increasing the performance of cell-edge users, while securing the high data rate requirements of cell-center users in the VLC network. To this end, two practical protocols are proposed to guarantee the increased spectral efficiency and interference mitigation through distributed NOMA. In each protocol, the decoding strategy and power allocation of the users is investigated through a low complexity algorithm that ensures user fairness in the network. The presented analysis is validated through simulations, where the proposed schemes notably outperform the benchmark scheme in which the cell-edge user does not perform successive interference cancellation. Finally, the results showcase valuable insights, mainly on the fact that the decoding strategy in such networks is not as obvious as in conventional downlink NOMA.
{"title":"Design of MAC-layer Protocols for Distributed NOMA-based VLC Networks","authors":"K. Rallis, V. Papanikolaou, P. Diamantoulakis, A. Dowhuszko, Jyri Hämäläinen, G. Karagiannidis","doi":"10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9907969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9907969","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a visible light communication (VLC) cellular network that utilizes non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is investigated. To deal with the high inter-cell interference attributed to the high-density of VLC network nodes, a medium access control (MAC) scheduler is designed based on a distributed NOMA approach that aims at increasing the performance of cell-edge users, while securing the high data rate requirements of cell-center users in the VLC network. To this end, two practical protocols are proposed to guarantee the increased spectral efficiency and interference mitigation through distributed NOMA. In each protocol, the decoding strategy and power allocation of the users is investigated through a low complexity algorithm that ensures user fairness in the network. The presented analysis is validated through simulations, where the proposed schemes notably outperform the benchmark scheme in which the cell-edge user does not perform successive interference cancellation. Finally, the results showcase valuable insights, mainly on the fact that the decoding strategy in such networks is not as obvious as in conventional downlink NOMA.","PeriodicalId":288069,"journal":{"name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116956393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-20DOI: 10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908028
Sergio Barrachina-Muñoz, Miquel Payaró, J. Mangues‐Bafalluy
5G represents a revolutionary shift with respect to previous generations given its design centered on network softwarization. Within such a change of paradigm, cloud-native solutions are widely regarded as the future of vertical application development because of their enhanced flexibility and adaptability to complex and dynamic scenarios. In this context, we present an experimental framework with over-the-air transmissions that tackles two critical aspects for enhancing the lifecycle management of 5G and beyond networks: cloud-native deployments of 5G core network functions (NFs) and end-to-end monitoring. First, we deploy Open5GS and Prometheus-based monitoring as containerized network functions (CNFs) in a Kubernetes cluster spanning a multi-tier network with a multi-access edge computing (MEC) host. We then demonstrate the end-to-end monitoring system by showcasing via Grafana dashboards both infrastructure resources and radio metrics of two scenarios; one devoted to user plane function (UPF) re-selection and the other to user mobility.
{"title":"Cloud-native 5G experimental platform with over-the-air transmissions and end-to-end monitoring","authors":"Sergio Barrachina-Muñoz, Miquel Payaró, J. Mangues‐Bafalluy","doi":"10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908028","url":null,"abstract":"5G represents a revolutionary shift with respect to previous generations given its design centered on network softwarization. Within such a change of paradigm, cloud-native solutions are widely regarded as the future of vertical application development because of their enhanced flexibility and adaptability to complex and dynamic scenarios. In this context, we present an experimental framework with over-the-air transmissions that tackles two critical aspects for enhancing the lifecycle management of 5G and beyond networks: cloud-native deployments of 5G core network functions (NFs) and end-to-end monitoring. First, we deploy Open5GS and Prometheus-based monitoring as containerized network functions (CNFs) in a Kubernetes cluster spanning a multi-tier network with a multi-access edge computing (MEC) host. We then demonstrate the end-to-end monitoring system by showcasing via Grafana dashboards both infrastructure resources and radio metrics of two scenarios; one devoted to user plane function (UPF) re-selection and the other to user mobility.","PeriodicalId":288069,"journal":{"name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126617087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-20DOI: 10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908058
Suvrima Datta, Aneesh Bhattacharya, Risav Rana, U. Venkanna
The rapid popularity of IoT devices has led to an escalating number of sophisticated cybersecurity attacks. Prior security mechanisms are inaccurate and incur high computational costs for resource-constrained IoT devices, hindering their scalability to large networks. Manufacturer Usage Description (MUD) has been introduced to overcome IoT security challenges. However, it cannot mitigate volumetric attacks in IoT networks. This paper proposes iDAM: a distributed self-learning, autonomous system to detect and mitigate volumetric attacks in IoT networks. iDAM monitors and authenticates the behavioral profiles of MUD compliant IoT devices and builds specific-device-type OC-SVM models aggregated using federated learning. The solution can cope with the occurrence of volumetric attacks at several levels of the IoT infrastructure and the compromise of the internal components of the proposed solution. We have extensively evaluated our solution with the IoT network intrusion dataset, which shows that iDAM can efficiently mitigate several volumetric attacks by detecting anomalous packet flows in the network with an AUC of 0.9597. Testing iDAM against a real-time SYN flood attack in an experimental setup and its ability to quickly mitigate the attack solidifies the conclusion that it can be deployed in a real-time environment to detect and mitigate volumetric attacks effectively.
{"title":"iDAM: A Distributed MUD Framework for Mitigation of Volumetric Attacks in IoT Networks","authors":"Suvrima Datta, Aneesh Bhattacharya, Risav Rana, U. Venkanna","doi":"10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908058","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid popularity of IoT devices has led to an escalating number of sophisticated cybersecurity attacks. Prior security mechanisms are inaccurate and incur high computational costs for resource-constrained IoT devices, hindering their scalability to large networks. Manufacturer Usage Description (MUD) has been introduced to overcome IoT security challenges. However, it cannot mitigate volumetric attacks in IoT networks. This paper proposes iDAM: a distributed self-learning, autonomous system to detect and mitigate volumetric attacks in IoT networks. iDAM monitors and authenticates the behavioral profiles of MUD compliant IoT devices and builds specific-device-type OC-SVM models aggregated using federated learning. The solution can cope with the occurrence of volumetric attacks at several levels of the IoT infrastructure and the compromise of the internal components of the proposed solution. We have extensively evaluated our solution with the IoT network intrusion dataset, which shows that iDAM can efficiently mitigate several volumetric attacks by detecting anomalous packet flows in the network with an AUC of 0.9597. Testing iDAM against a real-time SYN flood attack in an experimental setup and its ability to quickly mitigate the attack solidifies the conclusion that it can be deployed in a real-time environment to detect and mitigate volumetric attacks effectively.","PeriodicalId":288069,"journal":{"name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114343372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-20DOI: 10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908055
Dimitrios Uzunidis, P. Karkazis, H. Leligou
In this paper, we introduce a novel architecture and its open-source implementation that exploits the monitoring data from heterogeneous resources and uses them to train machine learning models, which can be used for dynamic resource management optimization. The existence of such a solution is extremely important for Service Providers (SP) as it can lead to the optimal use of their physical and virtual infrastructures avoiding potential waste of resources due to overdesign while at the same time it can ensure that the required Quality of Service (QoS) levels are met. The proposed solution is validated in two real-life services showing very good accuracy in predicting the required resources in both cases for a large number of operational scenarios.
{"title":"Machine Learning Resource Optimization Enabled by Cross Layer Monitoring","authors":"Dimitrios Uzunidis, P. Karkazis, H. Leligou","doi":"10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908055","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we introduce a novel architecture and its open-source implementation that exploits the monitoring data from heterogeneous resources and uses them to train machine learning models, which can be used for dynamic resource management optimization. The existence of such a solution is extremely important for Service Providers (SP) as it can lead to the optimal use of their physical and virtual infrastructures avoiding potential waste of resources due to overdesign while at the same time it can ensure that the required Quality of Service (QoS) levels are met. The proposed solution is validated in two real-life services showing very good accuracy in predicting the required resources in both cases for a large number of operational scenarios.","PeriodicalId":288069,"journal":{"name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117314054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-20DOI: 10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908018
N. Mohan, Zabih Ghassemlooy, Husain A. Rahman, M. Khalighi
Traditional IP networks lack the flexibility to respond to faults, network reconfiguration, and load changes in an ever-evolving digital society, which we call the Internet. To make matters worse, implementation of network policies requires configuration of each network device in which the control and data planes are coupled together using vendor specific commands. Software defined networking (SDN) is an emerging technology, which decouples the control plane from the data plane to provide flexibility in configuring/reconfiguring a network. In this manuscript, we present a SDN testbed using off-the-shelf components, write and deploy network applications onto the testbed, and demonstrate the functioning of the network application using a free space optical link.
{"title":"Software-Defined Networking for Free Space Optical Communications","authors":"N. Mohan, Zabih Ghassemlooy, Husain A. Rahman, M. Khalighi","doi":"10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908018","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional IP networks lack the flexibility to respond to faults, network reconfiguration, and load changes in an ever-evolving digital society, which we call the Internet. To make matters worse, implementation of network policies requires configuration of each network device in which the control and data planes are coupled together using vendor specific commands. Software defined networking (SDN) is an emerging technology, which decouples the control plane from the data plane to provide flexibility in configuring/reconfiguring a network. In this manuscript, we present a SDN testbed using off-the-shelf components, write and deploy network applications onto the testbed, and demonstrate the functioning of the network application using a free space optical link.","PeriodicalId":288069,"journal":{"name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122545712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper considers an ambient backscatter communication (AmBC)-Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system with both in-phase and quadrature phase imbalance (IQI) and residual hardware impairments (RHIs). In particular, derive the analytic expressions of outage probability (OP) of each node in the presence of ideal and non-ideal conditions. In order to get further insights, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of OPs at high signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs). Through the comparison of theoretical analysis and Monte Carlo simulation, the correctness of the conclusions are verified.
{"title":"Outage Probability of ABCom NOMA Systems for 6G with IQI and RHIs","authors":"Dongkai Cui, Xingwang Li, Gaojian Huang, Khaled Maaiuf Rabie, G. Nauryzbayev, Basem M.ElHalawany","doi":"10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908030","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers an ambient backscatter communication (AmBC)-Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system with both in-phase and quadrature phase imbalance (IQI) and residual hardware impairments (RHIs). In particular, derive the analytic expressions of outage probability (OP) of each node in the presence of ideal and non-ideal conditions. In order to get further insights, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of OPs at high signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs). Through the comparison of theoretical analysis and Monte Carlo simulation, the correctness of the conclusions are verified.","PeriodicalId":288069,"journal":{"name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130098420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-20DOI: 10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908036
Yifan Ding, Huabin Yu, M. H. Memon, Chen Gong, Haiding Sun, Zhengyuan Xu
Motivated by optical covert communication that can support both line-of-sight (LOS) and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) scenario, we demonstrate the possiblilty of the high data rate communication using deep ultraviolet (UV) light emitting-diode (LED). Both the LOS and NLOS UV communication links over realistic distances have been built. In LOS communication, we transmit data at rate from 2.5 Mbps to 20 Mbps in distances of 10 meters, 20 meters, and 30 meters. While in NLOS communication experiment, we test the channel over 6 meters at the reflection angle of 90 degree, which is reflected by different solid materials. The transmitter adopts On-Off Keying (OOK) modulation, and the receiver part consists of a photomultiplier tube (PMT) and an oscilloscope. We process data on a computer in an offline manner, where supporting vector machine-based approach for signal detection is adopted. The experimental results show that in the LOS condition, the UV LED can provide stable communication at symbol rate 20 Mbps with bit-error rate (BER) below 2%in distance of 20 meters. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the UV photons can be reflected by smooth solid material at 90 degree where symbol rate 10 Mbps with BER below 2%can be achieved.
{"title":"Demonstration of 20 Mbps LED Ultraviolet-C Communication over Medium Distance with Photon Receiver","authors":"Yifan Ding, Huabin Yu, M. H. Memon, Chen Gong, Haiding Sun, Zhengyuan Xu","doi":"10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSNDSP54353.2022.9908036","url":null,"abstract":"Motivated by optical covert communication that can support both line-of-sight (LOS) and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) scenario, we demonstrate the possiblilty of the high data rate communication using deep ultraviolet (UV) light emitting-diode (LED). Both the LOS and NLOS UV communication links over realistic distances have been built. In LOS communication, we transmit data at rate from 2.5 Mbps to 20 Mbps in distances of 10 meters, 20 meters, and 30 meters. While in NLOS communication experiment, we test the channel over 6 meters at the reflection angle of 90 degree, which is reflected by different solid materials. The transmitter adopts On-Off Keying (OOK) modulation, and the receiver part consists of a photomultiplier tube (PMT) and an oscilloscope. We process data on a computer in an offline manner, where supporting vector machine-based approach for signal detection is adopted. The experimental results show that in the LOS condition, the UV LED can provide stable communication at symbol rate 20 Mbps with bit-error rate (BER) below 2%in distance of 20 meters. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the UV photons can be reflected by smooth solid material at 90 degree where symbol rate 10 Mbps with BER below 2%can be achieved.","PeriodicalId":288069,"journal":{"name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127628666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}