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2018 Congreso Internacional de Innovación y Tendencias en Ingeniería (CONIITI)最新文献

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Collaborative Culture Management Model to Improve the Performence in the Inventory Management of a Supply Chain 提高供应链库存管理绩效的协同文化管理模式
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587073
R. Zare, Pedro Chavez, C. Raymundo, J. Rojas
The ceramic tile market in Peru had a sustained growth until 2013 when the construction sector began to decline. Added to this phenomenon was greater competition for products from China at prices below the national average, which meant a significant reduction in the sales of Peruvian production companies. In this context, inefficiencies were detected in inventory management within the supply chain, which began to accumulate inventories due to a lack of integration of its actors. On the other hand, the lack of finished product caused a loss of customers and brand loyalty. The importance of maintaining a good management of the supply chain lies in the necessary competitiveness in a company to face the globalized and vertiginous environment that is experienced today where uncertainty increases the risks of loss. Various efforts have sought to improve the performance of the supply chain; However, the strategies have not taken into account relevant aspects such as the organizational culture, which is a fundamental factor in the development of collaborative initiatives. For this reason, this study proposes a collaborative culture management model for inventory management based on the management of inter-organizational change. Through the OCAI tool based on the Competing Values Framework (CVF) it was possible to determine the cultural profile of two companies, alienate them to the appropriate culture for integrated supply chains and manage change based on it. Likewise, cultural integration led to improvements in inventory management in a joint manner, increasing service levels by 9.8% and reducing inventory levels by 37.5%, which proved that cultural integration for the CCS can improve the practices of management in the supply chain.
秘鲁的瓷砖市场一直持续增长,直到2013年建筑业开始下滑。除了这一现象外,对中国产品的竞争加剧,价格低于全国平均水平,这意味着秘鲁生产公司的销售大幅减少。在这种情况下,在供应链内的库存管理中发现效率低下,由于缺乏参与者的整合,供应链开始积累库存。另一方面,成品的缺失造成了客户和品牌忠诚度的流失。维持良好的供应链管理的重要性在于公司面对全球化和令人眼花缭乱的环境所必需的竞争力,当今的不确定性增加了损失的风险。各种努力都在寻求改善供应链的绩效;然而,这些战略并没有考虑到相关的方面,如组织文化,这是协作计划发展的一个基本因素。基于此,本研究提出了一种基于组织间变革管理的库存管理协同文化管理模型。通过基于竞争价值框架(CVF)的OCAI工具,可以确定两家公司的文化概况,使它们与集成供应链的适当文化相分离,并在此基础上管理变更。同样,文化整合也共同改善了库存管理,服务水平提高了9.8%,库存水平降低了37.5%,这证明了CCS的文化整合可以改善供应链的管理实践。
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引用次数: 15
Adoption of Strategies the Fourth Industrial Revolution by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Bogota D.C. 波哥大特区中小微企业对第四次工业革命战略的采纳
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587071
Yasser de Jesús Muriel-Pera, Flor Nancy Díaz-Piraquive, Leidy Patricia Rodríguez-Bernal, Erika Gisela Galeano-Camacho
Throughout history, the industry has presented abrupt changes reflected by new technologies and new ways to perceive the world. These radical changes, due to their deep transformations are denominated revolutions. The first industrial revolution spanned between 1760 - 1830 and the main characteristic was the jump from manual production to mechanical production. The second industrial revolution, took place between 1850 and 1940 and it was recognized due to the development of electricity. The third industrial revolution began in 1943 approximately, and the main technology was the computer. The fourth industrial revolution began in 2011 during the Hanover conference, and it became more important in 2016 during the world economic forum in Davos Switzerland. Its main characteristics are the combination of the physical and the digital world through technologies such as cyber-physical system, internet of things, large information processing, smart factory and cloud computing. An actual research shows that in Colombia micro, small, and medium-sized companies- MSMs- have problems with productivity, exporting capacity and customer service. The main cause for this is that these companies do not use modern technology to optimize their processes. This paper presents results of a research developed with 311 MSMs in Bogotá. The type of research is descriptive. In order to define the sample, it was used probabilistic sampling, with 90% of confidence level and 5% of error range. For information collecting the instrument was a survey applied, directly in the companies. The aim of this research was to identify de current adoption status of fourth industrial revolution strategies by MSMs in Bogotá, and then to have a base line that enables MSMs to be aware of the advantages and challenges of the fourth industrial revolution. In addition, the research proposes an implementation road map of fourth industrial revolution strategies for MSMs in Bogotá. The results show that the MSMs in Bogota do not know what the fourth industrial revolution is about. The main technology used is cloud computing. A conclusion is that, the MSMs in Bogotá are not yet taking advantage of the fourth industrial revolution opportunities.
纵观历史,随着新技术和感知世界的新方式的出现,该行业呈现出突兀的变化。这些激进的变化,由于其深刻的变化,被称为革命。第一次工业革命发生在1760年至1830年之间,主要特征是从手工生产向机械生产的飞跃。第二次工业革命发生在1850年至1940年之间,由于电力的发展而得到认可。第三次工业革命大约开始于1943年,主要技术是计算机。第四次工业革命始于2011年的汉诺威会议,并在2016年瑞士达沃斯世界经济论坛期间变得更加重要。其主要特征是通过网络物理系统、物联网、大信息处理、智能工厂、云计算等技术,将物理世界与数字世界相结合。一项实际研究表明,在哥伦比亚,微型、小型和中型公司(MSMs)在生产力、出口能力和客户服务方面存在问题。造成这种情况的主要原因是这些公司没有使用现代技术来优化他们的流程。本文介绍了对波哥大 311个msm进行的一项研究结果。研究的类型是描述性的。为了定义样本,采用概率抽样,置信水平为90%,误差范围为5%。为了收集信息,该工具是直接在公司中应用的调查。本研究的目的是确定目前在波哥大的msm采用第四次工业革命战略的现状,然后有一个基线,使msm能够意识到第四次工业革命的优势和挑战。此外,研究还提出了波哥大男同性恋者第四次工业革命战略实施路线图。结果表明,波哥大的mms不知道第四次工业革命是什么。使用的主要技术是云计算。结论是,波哥大的mms还没有利用第四次工业革命的机会。
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引用次数: 0
Applying Lean Manufacturing Techniques to Distribution Requirements Planning in Ecuadorian Flour Industry 精益生产技术在厄瓜多尔面粉业配送需求规划中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587069
John Reyes, Luis Morales, Darwin Aldas, Andrés Quilligana, R. Toasa, R. Reyes
This research proposes to use Lean Manufacturing techniques to get Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP). The paper describes a case study at a major Ecuadorian flour industry, with lean manufacturing techniques the aim is improve and optimize the production system, reducing delivery times, wasteful action and inventories generated by work in process. Value stream mapping is used to identify wasteful action as opportunities for improvement and through the DRP matrix the inventory rotation and the distribution operation were improvement allowing a greater flow of money for the company. The results allow to demonstrate the successful application of the model in the flour industry with a reduction in nonvalue-added time and an improvement of 13.8% in the production process time, based on this, a improved production plan based on the distribution requirements can be elaborated.
本研究提出使用精益制造技术来获得分销需求计划(DRP)。本文描述了一个主要的厄瓜多尔面粉行业的案例研究,精益生产技术的目的是改善和优化生产系统,减少交货时间,浪费的行动和在制品产生的库存。价值流图用于识别浪费行为作为改进的机会,通过DRP矩阵,库存轮换和分销操作得到改进,从而为公司带来更大的资金流动。结果表明,该模型在面粉行业的成功应用,减少了非增值时间,生产过程时间提高了13.8%,在此基础上,可以根据配送需求制定改进的生产计划。
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引用次数: 1
Embedded Systems for Internet of Things (IoT) Applications: A Review Study 物联网(IoT)应用的嵌入式系统:综述研究
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587092
José David Alvarado Moreno, Luis Carlos Luis Garcia, Wilder Eduardo Castellanos Hernández, Anlly Milena Barrera Obando
Recently, we have experienced a significantly increase of electronics devices that enable the development of applications for Internet of Things (IoT). These devices are promoted as complete platforms with a wide range of features offering to satisfy the requirements of the IoT ecosystem. These platforms are mainly embedded systems that additionally require a cloud service for storage and data processing. This article presents the results of a study on the characteristics of the most representative IoT embedded systems and the main platforms for analyzing data in the cloud. In this study the main manufacturers were identified as well as some features of the main development boards available were analyzed, such as the communications protocols used and price. This study can be used as a guiding tool for appropriately selecting a development platform to implement IoT applications.
最近,我们经历了能够开发物联网(IoT)应用程序的电子设备的显着增加。这些设备被推广为具有广泛功能的完整平台,以满足物联网生态系统的要求。这些平台主要是嵌入式系统,另外还需要云服务来存储和处理数据。本文介绍了对最具代表性的物联网嵌入式系统和主要云数据分析平台特征的研究结果。在本研究中,确定了主要制造商,并分析了可用的主要开发板的一些特征,例如使用的通信协议和价格。本研究可作为适当选择开发平台来实施物联网应用的指导工具。
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引用次数: 3
e-Pumapunku: An Interactive App to Teach Children the Cañari and Inca Indigenous Cultures During Guided Museum Visits e-Pumapunku:一个互动应用程序,教孩子们Cañari和印加土著文化在导游博物馆参观
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587097
P. Arias-Espinoza, A. Medina-Carrión, V. Robles-Bykbaev, Y. Robles-Bykbaev, F. Pesántez-Avilés, J. Ortega, D. Matute, V. Roldán-Monsalve
According to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), due of the rapidity of cultural change, safeguarding the world's tangible and intangible cultural heritage has become an increasingly complex and multidimensional undertaking. Therefore, it is fundamental for the children and youth of today to learn the culture, values, and traditions that define their identity as well as the identity of their nation. For these reasons in this paper, we present an interactive app aimed at supporting both teaching and rescuing the heritage of Cañari and Inca indigenous cultures. Our mobile app can be used at children's home or during the guided visits of one of the most important museums in Ecuador: the Pumapungo Museum. Likewise, the app can identify QR codes to show multimedia material to children, contains several 3D objects that are presented using Augmented Reality (AR), and incorporates a data mining module to analyze several aspects of the museum visitors (geographical information, feedback collected through a survey, etc.). The app was tested in real guided visits in the museum with 30 children from three different schools (low and middle -income), and the results show high levels of interest in the contents and the app.
根据联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)的说法,由于文化变化的迅速,保护世界上的物质和非物质文化遗产已成为一项日益复杂和多方面的工作。因此,对于今天的儿童和青年来说,学习定义他们的身份以及他们国家身份的文化、价值观和传统是至关重要的。基于这些原因,在本文中,我们提出了一个交互式应用程序,旨在支持Cañari和印加土著文化遗产的教学和拯救。我们的手机应用程序可以在儿童之家使用,也可以在导游的带领下参观厄瓜多尔最重要的博物馆之一:Pumapungo博物馆。同样,该应用程序可以识别QR码,向儿童展示多媒体材料,包含几个使用增强现实(AR)呈现的3D对象,并结合数据挖掘模块来分析博物馆游客的几个方面(地理信息,通过调查收集的反馈等)。该应用程序在博物馆的真实导游参观中进行了测试,来自三所不同学校(低收入和中等收入)的30名儿童参加了该应用程序的测试,结果显示对内容和应用程序非常感兴趣。
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引用次数: 7
Telemedicine Model Using Smart Glasses: A Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Study Protocol 使用智能眼镜的远程医疗模型:一种物理治疗康复研究方案
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587106
F. De la Cruz, Edwin Condori-Castillo, David Mauricio, Jimmy Armas-Aguirre, Paola A. González
In this paper, a telemedicine model is proposed for health center in Peru that lack of specialized medical services. The proposed model uses Smart Glasses for online communication of images and documents that allow a multichannel and integral communication of the medical team. For the evaluation of the model, it was applied to a tele-rehabilitation scenario, making it possible to speed up the patient care process, and whose evidence shows that the proposal constitutes a necessary tool for the remote execution of medical procedures, remote assistance, and teaching.
本文针对秘鲁缺乏专业医疗服务的卫生中心,提出了一种远程医疗模式。所提出的模型使用智能眼镜进行图像和文档的在线交流,从而允许医疗团队进行多渠道和完整的交流。为了评估该模型,将其应用于远程康复方案,从而有可能加快患者护理过程,其证据表明,该提案是远程执行医疗程序、远程援助和教学的必要工具。
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引用次数: 3
2018 Congreso Internacional de Innovación y Tendencias en Ingeniería (CONIITI) Committee List 2018国际工程创新与趋势大会(CONIITI)委员会名单
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/coniiti.2018.8587110
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引用次数: 0
Improvement in Delivery Times of a Logistic Operator 物流运营商交货时间的改进
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587065
C. Rodriguez, Gino Viacava, J. Salazar, José Carlos Alvarez Merino
The logistic problem consists in a delay caused by lack of the sales planning of the logistic services freight transport, which cause failure to meet delivery lead time. For this is realized: i) a collection of not conformities, ii) an innovative proposal based in the implementation of the lean philosophy, trough Just in Time, line balance and Kanban, iii) the results of the initial diagnostic are contrasted with the simulation of the implementation of this proposal with Arena software. The results show a potential of 53% of time process reduction and reduction of 80% in penalties.
物流问题是由于物流服务货物运输缺乏销售计划而造成的延误,导致无法满足交货期。为了实现这一点:i)不符合项的集合,ii)基于精益理念的实施的创新提案,通过及时、线平衡和看板,iii)初始诊断的结果与使用Arena软件对该提案实施的模拟进行对比。结果表明,有可能减少53%的时间过程和减少80%的处罚。
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引用次数: 0
Solar Energy Management Model for Rural Schools Without Access to the National Interconnected Power System in Peruvian Mountains 秘鲁山区无法接入国家互联电力系统的农村学校太阳能管理模式
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587075
N. Castro, C. Raymundo, Juana Lazo, Gino Viacava
The lack of electric power decreases the possibilities of economic growth in rural areas of Peru, likewise influences the level of education in these remote areas; which in turn decreases productivity in the school classrooms; such is the case of the institution mentioned in this article located in San Isidro of Huirpacancha, in the province of Huancavelica. At present, this community has 5 educational institutions and 3 of them do not have access to electric power, due to their location, since they are approximately 7 to 10 km in a straight line from the center of the town and in turn from the lines of transmission; In addition, it is not profitable to the State or private companies to annex them to the National Interconnected Electricity System (SEIN), since the cost of installation and electrical infrastructure does not compensate for the small group of users and the low demand. For this reason, the present article proposes to offer an energy model based on a photovoltaic panel system, this technology was chosen because the district of Huaytara has a high index of solar irradiation.
缺乏电力减少了秘鲁农村地区经济增长的可能性,同样影响了这些偏远地区的教育水平;这反过来又降低了学校教室的生产力;这篇文章中提到的位于万卡维里卡省怀尔帕查的圣伊西德罗的机构就是这种情况。目前,该社区有5所教育机构,其中3所由于其地理位置而没有电力供应,因为它们距离镇中心直线距离约7至10公里,而反过来又距离输电线;此外,国家或私营公司将它们并入国家互联电力系统(SEIN)是无利可图的,因为安装和电力基础设施的费用无法弥补用户群体少和需求低的问题。因此,本文提出了一种基于光伏板系统的能源模型,由于华塔拉地区太阳辐照指数较高,因此选择了该技术。
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引用次数: 0
An IoT Camera System for the Collection of Data Using QR Code as Object Recognition Algorithm 一种利用二维码作为目标识别算法采集数据的物联网摄像系统
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587087
Jorge Franco Ibañez, Jairo Enrique Serrano Castañeda, Juan Carlos Martínez Santos
This paper proposes an Internet Of Things (IoT) implementation for recognition of objects using videos to store data about specific objects on internet. This IoT implementation is based on a recognition algorithm for objects using the OpenCV library for Python and a Raspberry PI 3 to store the data on a web application. This set of software and hardware act as a module. The module sends requests every time an object is detected to the web application. This module requires an active connection to the Internet to allow the HTTP communication. This web application is in charge of controlling and storing the data of the objects. For the purpose of this paper, the stored data on the web application is the ID of the module, a message and a timestamps. The data is collected by the modules of the objects that belong to a pool. Also, the information of the modules and the object is listed on the web application using different views of the stored data.
本文提出了一种物联网(IoT)实现,利用视频存储互联网上特定物体的数据来识别物体。该物联网实现基于对象识别算法,使用Python的OpenCV库和Raspberry PI 3将数据存储在web应用程序上。这套软件和硬件作为一个模块。每次检测到对象时,模块都会向web应用程序发送请求。该模块需要主动连接到Internet以允许HTTP通信。这个web应用程序负责控制和存储对象的数据。在本文中,web应用程序中存储的数据是模块的ID、消息和时间戳。数据由属于一个池的对象的模块收集。此外,使用存储数据的不同视图在web应用程序上列出模块和对象的信息。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2018 Congreso Internacional de Innovación y Tendencias en Ingeniería (CONIITI)
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