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2018 Congreso Internacional de Innovación y Tendencias en Ingeniería (CONIITI)最新文献

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2020 Congreso Internacional de Innovación y Tendencias en Ingeniería (CONIITI) 2020年国际工程创新与趋势大会(CONIITI)
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/coniiti.2018.8587085
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引用次数: 1
Lean Optimization Model for Managing the Yield of Pima Cotton (Gossypium Barbadense) in Small-and Medium-Sized Farms in the Peruvian Coast 秘鲁沿海中小农场皮马棉(Gossypium Barbadense)产量管理的精益优化模型
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587062
C. Rojas, G. Quispe, C. Raymundo
This study proposes a lean manufacturing-based optimization model to standardize “Pima cotton” crop yields in the Peruvian coast areas toward the north of Piura as the study area. The study also discusses how Pima cotton is grown in the Peruvian cost areas. This is represented in 2 stages: diagnosis and development of the cotton crop model. The diagnosis stage consists of 3 steps, and the development stage consists of 2 steps. The interrelation of each stage has been identified with the lean manufacturing principle for the improvement of crop yield. Results showed that to increase current crop yield in Piura to 172 bushels/ha as well as determine the quantities of resources and raw materials required considering a standardized crop production process. The limitations of the research depend on the climatic conditions in Peru. The main contribution of this research is to propose a model using which farmers may produce Pima cotton by utilizing the indicators proposed to increase the process control. In addition, the paper proposes a standardized crop production process that farmers must follow, supported by a mathematical model simulation.
本研究提出了一个基于精益制造的优化模型,以皮乌拉以北的秘鲁沿海地区为研究区,对“皮马棉”作物产量进行标准化。该研究还讨论了皮马棉在秘鲁低成本地区的种植情况。这主要表现在棉花作物模型的诊断和开发两个阶段。诊断阶段分为3个阶段,发展阶段分为2个阶段。每个阶段的相互关系已确定与精益生产原则,以提高作物产量。结果表明,要将Piura目前的作物产量提高到172蒲式耳/公顷,并确定考虑标准化作物生产过程所需的资源和原材料数量。这项研究的局限性取决于秘鲁的气候条件。本研究的主要贡献是提出了一个模型,农民可以使用该模型利用所提出的指标来增加过程控制。此外,本文还提出了农民必须遵循的标准化作物生产流程,并辅以数学模型模拟。
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引用次数: 4
Estimation of Seismic Risk at Fire Stations in Lima City and Callao Region 利马市和卡亚奥地区消防站地震风险评估
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587068
Giancarlos Delgado Pulcinelli, Santos Rubiños Bartens, V. Vazques
In this article, an estimation of seismic risk is established for 40 stations in the city of Lima and Callao, Peru. Technical information was collected from each of the stations and collected in a statistical database. And then, a) the structural fragility and vulnerability were determined, and b) the seismic hazard; for the first aspect, the HAZUS methodology (FEMA) was used, and for the second, the attenuation laws were adapted to the seismic and geographical reality of Peru. The important results, and for each station or structure, are: 1) the point of seismic performance, as a basis for estimating the percentage of structural damage, and 2) estimation of economic losses after a determined seismic event
本文建立了秘鲁利马市和卡亚俄市40个台站的地震风险估计。从每个站的技术信息收集和统计数据库中收集。然后,a)确定结构易损性和易损性,b)地震危险性;在第一个方面,使用了HAZUS方法(FEMA),在第二个方面,衰减规律适应秘鲁的地震和地理现实。对于每个站点或结构,重要的结果是:1)抗震性能点,作为估计结构损坏百分比的基础;2)在确定的地震事件后估计经济损失
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引用次数: 1
User Experience Maturity Model for Ecommerce Websites 电子商务网站用户体验成熟度模型
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587080
Maritza Cieza Anchahua, Luis Vives Garnique, Javier Alvarez Tarazona
The purpose of this research is to develop and test a user experience maturity model that provides tools, techniques and practices to improve user satisfaction and increase company revenues. We applied a checklist for four web applications to assure that using 25 tools helps to deliver a great user experience. 50% of them showed more maturity, which was also reflected in the usability and user satisfaction metrics. Moreover, we tested the model on an ecommerce website which showed 38% of maturity during the beginning. After the implementation, the site got 67.5% of maturity.
本研究的目的是开发和测试用户体验成熟度模型,提供工具、技术和实践,以提高用户满意度和增加公司收入。我们对四个web应用程序应用了一个清单,以确保使用25个工具有助于提供良好的用户体验。其中50%表现出更成熟,这也反映在可用性和用户满意度指标上。此外,我们在一个电子商务网站上测试了该模型,该模型在开始时显示出38%的成熟度。实施后,站点成熟度达到67.5%。
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引用次数: 9
Adaptive Serious Game as a Learning Approach for Microbiology 微生物学的自适应严肃游戏学习方法
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587088
Sebastián Muñoz De la Cruz, Sol Sánchez Portocarrero, P. Shiguihara-Juárez
Multiple factors contribute to the negative experience and disinterest of medical students on the perception of the Microbiology course [1]. In this paper, an Adaptive Serious Game is proposed as a more entertaining educational approach to motivate and to improve the performance of medical students on a Microbiology subject. To achieve that, a Bayesian Network model constructed from expert knowledge and a Role-Playing game design were proposed. To validate our proposal, a playability survey was applied to 36 college students. These students were divided in two groups for evaluating their performance with and without an adaptability feature. Overall, the results suggest the game is attractive, enjoyable and useful tool for learning. Moreover, the use of Bayesian networks contributes to the success performance ratio of the students.
医学生对微生物学课程认知的负面体验和不感兴趣是由多种因素造成的。本文提出了一种适应性严肃游戏,作为一种更有趣的教育方法来激励和提高医学生在微生物学科上的表现。为此,提出了基于专家知识的贝叶斯网络模型和角色扮演游戏设计。为了验证我们的建议,我们对36名大学生进行了可玩性调查。这些学生被分为两组,分别评估他们在有和没有适应能力的情况下的表现。总的来说,结果表明,游戏是有吸引力的,愉快的和有用的学习工具。此外,贝叶斯网络的使用有助于提高学生的成功率。
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引用次数: 0
Architecture Proposal for Interoperability Between Open Source Platforms of Clinical Histories in Colombia 哥伦比亚临床病史开源平台互操作性的架构建议
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587066
William De la Espriella Avila, Plinio Puello Marrugo, Ariel José Arnedo Cervantes
This article presents an architecture proposal that supports the interaction between medical platforms based on open source software. A phased methodology is used for the design of the proposed architecture. The first phase was to collect information, followed by the analysis of medical platforms in Colombia and the definition of characteristics, ending with the design phase of the proposed architecture. The main result is the architectural model for the interaction between clinical platforms. The main conclusion is that the proposed architecture will allow the interoperability of selected medical platforms based on open source software, allowing the implementation in rural areas or health centers in towns with limited financial resources.
本文提出了一个支持基于开源软件的医疗平台之间交互的体系结构建议。一个分阶段的方法被用于设计所建议的体系结构。第一阶段是收集信息,然后是分析哥伦比亚的医疗平台和定义特征,最后是拟议架构的设计阶段。主要结果是临床平台之间相互作用的架构模型。主要结论是,拟议的架构将允许基于开源软件的选定医疗平台的互操作性,从而允许在财政资源有限的农村地区或城镇卫生中心实施。
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引用次数: 0
Comparation of Three Methods for Morphological Analysis. Case Study of Chemical Transporting Tankers 三种形态分析方法的比较。化学品运输船案例研究
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587099
E. A. Monroy-Sahade, M. Calderón-Ramírez, A. Espinosa-Calderón, Rafael Garcia-Arredondo, J. Padilla-Medina, E. Gramsch-Labra
The aim of this article is to compare the performance of three image processing techniques for recognizing the tanker in land chemical emergencies. The best algorithm will be part of a future electronic platform for attending chemical emergencies. Such platform should be portable and should allow its installation in different devices, i.e. drones. To be realistic, the images were obtained with a drone. These images were processed via three methods: Hotelling transform, Hu moment invariants, and Signature transform (Distance vs. Angle). The results showed that Hu was the most accurate method, obtaining 86% of accuracy in the tests; followed by Signature with 71%; and the less reliable in this case was Hotelling, with only a 23%. The future platform will not be autonomous, so it will always be supervised by an operator and only help them in the decision-making process. Since this is a small piece of a bigger research, it still has a lot of future work. Data base will be increased, and future improvements in the performance of the algorithm will be tested. Nevertheless, the objective of this paper was achieved as the recognition algorithm worked, with enough accuracy, for the purpose it was aimed to.
本文的目的是比较三种图像处理技术在陆地化学品突发事件中识别油轮的性能。最好的算法将成为未来处理化学品紧急情况的电子平台的一部分。这种平台应该是便携式的,并且应该允许它安装在不同的设备上,比如无人机。为了真实起见,这些图像是用无人机获得的。通过三种方法对图像进行处理:Hotelling变换、Hu矩不变量和Signature变换(距离与角度)。结果表明,胡法是最准确的方法,在测试中获得86%的准确率;其次是签名,占71%;在这种情况下,不太可靠的是霍特林,只有23%。未来的平台将不会是自主的,因此它将始终由操作人员监督,只在决策过程中帮助他们。由于这只是一个更大研究的一小部分,未来还有很多工作要做。将增加数据库,并对算法性能的未来改进进行测试。然而,随着识别算法的工作,本文的目标已经实现,并且具有足够的精度,达到了它的目的。
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引用次数: 0
Collaborative Culture Management Model to Improve the Performence in the Inventory Management of a Supply Chain 提高供应链库存管理绩效的协同文化管理模式
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587073
R. Zare, Pedro Chavez, C. Raymundo, J. Rojas
The ceramic tile market in Peru had a sustained growth until 2013 when the construction sector began to decline. Added to this phenomenon was greater competition for products from China at prices below the national average, which meant a significant reduction in the sales of Peruvian production companies. In this context, inefficiencies were detected in inventory management within the supply chain, which began to accumulate inventories due to a lack of integration of its actors. On the other hand, the lack of finished product caused a loss of customers and brand loyalty. The importance of maintaining a good management of the supply chain lies in the necessary competitiveness in a company to face the globalized and vertiginous environment that is experienced today where uncertainty increases the risks of loss. Various efforts have sought to improve the performance of the supply chain; However, the strategies have not taken into account relevant aspects such as the organizational culture, which is a fundamental factor in the development of collaborative initiatives. For this reason, this study proposes a collaborative culture management model for inventory management based on the management of inter-organizational change. Through the OCAI tool based on the Competing Values Framework (CVF) it was possible to determine the cultural profile of two companies, alienate them to the appropriate culture for integrated supply chains and manage change based on it. Likewise, cultural integration led to improvements in inventory management in a joint manner, increasing service levels by 9.8% and reducing inventory levels by 37.5%, which proved that cultural integration for the CCS can improve the practices of management in the supply chain.
秘鲁的瓷砖市场一直持续增长,直到2013年建筑业开始下滑。除了这一现象外,对中国产品的竞争加剧,价格低于全国平均水平,这意味着秘鲁生产公司的销售大幅减少。在这种情况下,在供应链内的库存管理中发现效率低下,由于缺乏参与者的整合,供应链开始积累库存。另一方面,成品的缺失造成了客户和品牌忠诚度的流失。维持良好的供应链管理的重要性在于公司面对全球化和令人眼花缭乱的环境所必需的竞争力,当今的不确定性增加了损失的风险。各种努力都在寻求改善供应链的绩效;然而,这些战略并没有考虑到相关的方面,如组织文化,这是协作计划发展的一个基本因素。基于此,本研究提出了一种基于组织间变革管理的库存管理协同文化管理模型。通过基于竞争价值框架(CVF)的OCAI工具,可以确定两家公司的文化概况,使它们与集成供应链的适当文化相分离,并在此基础上管理变更。同样,文化整合也共同改善了库存管理,服务水平提高了9.8%,库存水平降低了37.5%,这证明了CCS的文化整合可以改善供应链的管理实践。
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引用次数: 15
Adoption of Strategies the Fourth Industrial Revolution by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Bogota D.C. 波哥大特区中小微企业对第四次工业革命战略的采纳
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587071
Yasser de Jesús Muriel-Pera, Flor Nancy Díaz-Piraquive, Leidy Patricia Rodríguez-Bernal, Erika Gisela Galeano-Camacho
Throughout history, the industry has presented abrupt changes reflected by new technologies and new ways to perceive the world. These radical changes, due to their deep transformations are denominated revolutions. The first industrial revolution spanned between 1760 - 1830 and the main characteristic was the jump from manual production to mechanical production. The second industrial revolution, took place between 1850 and 1940 and it was recognized due to the development of electricity. The third industrial revolution began in 1943 approximately, and the main technology was the computer. The fourth industrial revolution began in 2011 during the Hanover conference, and it became more important in 2016 during the world economic forum in Davos Switzerland. Its main characteristics are the combination of the physical and the digital world through technologies such as cyber-physical system, internet of things, large information processing, smart factory and cloud computing. An actual research shows that in Colombia micro, small, and medium-sized companies- MSMs- have problems with productivity, exporting capacity and customer service. The main cause for this is that these companies do not use modern technology to optimize their processes. This paper presents results of a research developed with 311 MSMs in Bogotá. The type of research is descriptive. In order to define the sample, it was used probabilistic sampling, with 90% of confidence level and 5% of error range. For information collecting the instrument was a survey applied, directly in the companies. The aim of this research was to identify de current adoption status of fourth industrial revolution strategies by MSMs in Bogotá, and then to have a base line that enables MSMs to be aware of the advantages and challenges of the fourth industrial revolution. In addition, the research proposes an implementation road map of fourth industrial revolution strategies for MSMs in Bogotá. The results show that the MSMs in Bogota do not know what the fourth industrial revolution is about. The main technology used is cloud computing. A conclusion is that, the MSMs in Bogotá are not yet taking advantage of the fourth industrial revolution opportunities.
纵观历史,随着新技术和感知世界的新方式的出现,该行业呈现出突兀的变化。这些激进的变化,由于其深刻的变化,被称为革命。第一次工业革命发生在1760年至1830年之间,主要特征是从手工生产向机械生产的飞跃。第二次工业革命发生在1850年至1940年之间,由于电力的发展而得到认可。第三次工业革命大约开始于1943年,主要技术是计算机。第四次工业革命始于2011年的汉诺威会议,并在2016年瑞士达沃斯世界经济论坛期间变得更加重要。其主要特征是通过网络物理系统、物联网、大信息处理、智能工厂、云计算等技术,将物理世界与数字世界相结合。一项实际研究表明,在哥伦比亚,微型、小型和中型公司(MSMs)在生产力、出口能力和客户服务方面存在问题。造成这种情况的主要原因是这些公司没有使用现代技术来优化他们的流程。本文介绍了对波哥大 311个msm进行的一项研究结果。研究的类型是描述性的。为了定义样本,采用概率抽样,置信水平为90%,误差范围为5%。为了收集信息,该工具是直接在公司中应用的调查。本研究的目的是确定目前在波哥大的msm采用第四次工业革命战略的现状,然后有一个基线,使msm能够意识到第四次工业革命的优势和挑战。此外,研究还提出了波哥大男同性恋者第四次工业革命战略实施路线图。结果表明,波哥大的mms不知道第四次工业革命是什么。使用的主要技术是云计算。结论是,波哥大的mms还没有利用第四次工业革命的机会。
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引用次数: 0
Reinforced Concrete with Synthetic Fibers (PET+PP) for Rigid Pavement Structures 硬质路面结构用合成纤维(PET+PP)钢筋混凝土
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CONIITI.2018.8587056
Diego Alexander Barbosa Torres, J. G. Bastidas, Juan Carlos Ruge Cárdenas
This work evaluated in the laboratory, the mechanical resistance at 28 days under monotonic load that undergoes a hydraulic concrete when adding contents in weight of 0%, 2%, 3% and 4% of synthetic fibers of Terephthalate Polyethylene (PET) and Polypropylene (PP) on the total weight of the aggregates. From the results obtained, it is concluded that the residual stress increases as a function of the content of synthetic fiber compared to conventional concrete or with 0% addition of synthetic fibers. The presence of fibers can contribute to the reduction of contraction cracks generated in the first 24 hours of concrete hardening and to the increase in ductility after rupture. The technique of the addition of synthetic fibers in concrete is technically feasible by obtaining a reduction in the routine and periodic maintenance of rigid paving slabs
本研究在实验室中对水工混凝土在单调荷载作用下28天的力学抗力进行了评估,分别在骨料总重量上添加0%、2%、3%和4%的对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯聚乙烯(PET)和聚丙烯(PP)合成纤维。结果表明,与普通混凝土和合成纤维掺量为0%时相比,合成纤维掺量越大,残余应力越大。纤维的存在有助于减少混凝土硬化前24小时产生的收缩裂缝,并增加破裂后的延性。在混凝土中添加合成纤维的技术在技术上是可行的,因为它减少了刚性铺装板的日常和定期维护
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引用次数: 1
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2018 Congreso Internacional de Innovación y Tendencias en Ingeniería (CONIITI)
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