首页 > 最新文献

Lex Scientia Law Review最新文献

英文 中文
Reviewing Legal Justice, Certainty, and Legal Expediency in Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 Concerning Electronically Integrated Business Services 回顾2018年第24号政府条例关于电子综合商业服务的法律公正、确定性和法律便利
Pub Date : 2021-05-30 DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.44905
Raden Mas Try Ananto Djoko Wicaksono
This study conducted a legal review of Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 as the forerunner to the formation of OSS. Aims to analyze the elements of justice, legal certainty and legal expediency in accordance with the objectives of the formation of law. This research is a normative juridical research with the technique of collecting material from the literature consisting of primary and secondary legal materials. The results show that the application and enactment of OSS on the basis of Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 concerning Electronically Integrated Business Licensing Services is not in accordance with legal objectives. This is due to the absence of a transition period in the enactment of the regulations and provides an opportunity for the community and / or business actors to learn and adapt to a system that is completely new in the world of business licensing.
本研究对2018年第24号政府法规进行了法律审查,该法规是OSS形成的先驱。目的是根据法律形成的目标,分析正义、法律确定性和法律权宜性的要素。本研究是一项规范的法律研究,采用文献资料收集技术,由一手法律资料和第二手法律资料组成。结果表明,基于2018年第24号《关于电子综合经营许可服务的政府法规》的OSS的应用和制定不符合法律目的。这是由于法规制定过程中没有过渡期,并为社区和/或商业参与者提供了学习和适应商业许可领域全新系统的机会。
{"title":"Reviewing Legal Justice, Certainty, and Legal Expediency in Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 Concerning Electronically Integrated Business Services","authors":"Raden Mas Try Ananto Djoko Wicaksono","doi":"10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.44905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.44905","url":null,"abstract":"This study conducted a legal review of Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 as the forerunner to the formation of OSS. Aims to analyze the elements of justice, legal certainty and legal expediency in accordance with the objectives of the formation of law. This research is a normative juridical research with the technique of collecting material from the literature consisting of primary and secondary legal materials. The results show that the application and enactment of OSS on the basis of Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 concerning Electronically Integrated Business Licensing Services is not in accordance with legal objectives. This is due to the absence of a transition period in the enactment of the regulations and provides an opportunity for the community and / or business actors to learn and adapt to a system that is completely new in the world of business licensing.","PeriodicalId":292299,"journal":{"name":"Lex Scientia Law Review","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133009318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Land Acquisition for Customary Law Communities: A Review of The Book “Perlindungan Hak atas Tanah Masyarakat Hukum Adat dalam Pengadaan Tanah untuk Kepentingan Umum”
Pub Date : 2021-05-30 DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.46903
Resty Shelya Pujiani
{"title":"Land Acquisition for Customary Law Communities: A Review of The Book “Perlindungan Hak atas Tanah Masyarakat Hukum Adat dalam Pengadaan Tanah untuk Kepentingan Umum”","authors":"Resty Shelya Pujiani","doi":"10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.46903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.46903","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":292299,"journal":{"name":"Lex Scientia Law Review","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121783534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ad Hoc Board’s Ethics and Conduct Code Violation in Bolaang Mongondow General Election Commissions (KPU) 博朗蒙古大选委员会(KPU)中特设委员会违反道德和行为准则的问题
Pub Date : 2021-05-30 DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.45725
Ni Made Desika Ermawati Putri
The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of repressive and preventive actions of the Ad Hoc board’s Ethics and Conduct Code in Bolaang Mongondow KPU. The research method used was empirical legal research methods, the data were from primary and secondary data with data collection techniques used were documents study and interview. The data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis, where all collected data were analyzed, connected into one another, and presented descriptively and systematically. Based on the study results, it is known that the repressive and preventive mechanism of the Ethics and Conduct Code of Ad Hoc Board of Bolaang Mogondow KPU in organizing Election for the Governor and Deputy Governor of North Sulawesi in 2020 had been carried out in accordance with statutory regulations. There were 5 (five) cases of Ethics and Conduct Code violations carried out by the Ad Hoc Board within the Bolaang Mongondow KPU.
本研究的目的是确定特设董事会道德和行为准则在博朗蒙贡多KPU的镇压和预防措施的实施情况。研究方法采用实证法学研究方法,数据来源于一手和二手数据,数据收集技术采用文献研究法和访谈法。数据分析采用定性数据分析,其中所有收集的数据进行分析,相互连接,并描述和系统地呈现。根据研究结果可知,博朗莫贡多KPU特设委员会在组织2020年北苏拉威西省省长和副省长选举中的道德和行为准则的压制和预防机制是按照法定规定进行的。特设委员会在博朗蒙贡多KPU内执行了5(5)起违反道德和行为准则的案件。
{"title":"Ad Hoc Board’s Ethics and Conduct Code Violation in Bolaang Mongondow General Election Commissions (KPU)","authors":"Ni Made Desika Ermawati Putri","doi":"10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.45725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.45725","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of repressive and preventive actions of the Ad Hoc board’s Ethics and Conduct Code in Bolaang Mongondow KPU. The research method used was empirical legal research methods, the data were from primary and secondary data with data collection techniques used were documents study and interview. The data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis, where all collected data were analyzed, connected into one another, and presented descriptively and systematically. Based on the study results, it is known that the repressive and preventive mechanism of the Ethics and Conduct Code of Ad Hoc Board of Bolaang Mogondow KPU in organizing Election for the Governor and Deputy Governor of North Sulawesi in 2020 had been carried out in accordance with statutory regulations. There were 5 (five) cases of Ethics and Conduct Code violations carried out by the Ad Hoc Board within the Bolaang Mongondow KPU.","PeriodicalId":292299,"journal":{"name":"Lex Scientia Law Review","volume":"75 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131285515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Legal Discourse: The Spirit of Democracy and Human Rights Post Simultaneous Regional Elections 2020 in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era 法律话语:2019冠状病毒病大流行时代2020年地区选举后的民主与人权精神
Pub Date : 2021-05-30 DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.45887
Fathul Hamdani, Ana Fauzia
The implementation of these simultaneous regional elections is certainly a separate discourse that is interesting to be learned, especially concerning the enforcement of democracy and human rights. The main objectives of this research focus on the analysis related to the relationship between democracy and human rights, the fundamental dignity of democracy and human rights after the implementation of the regional leader’s elections in 2020, and also the government’s responsibility in case of an increase in cases of Covid-19 resulting from the implementation of simultaneous regional elections. In this research, the method used is normative juridical using statutory, conceptual, and historical approaches. The research results centered on a conception of democracy and human rights as a conception of humanity born from the history of human civilization. This conception of human rights and democracy in its development is significantly related to the conception of state law. Thus, the existence of Indonesia as a legal state places the law as a hierarchicalunity of the legal norms that culminate in the constitution, and the constitution has clearly and clearly stated in Article 28I paragraph (4) of the Constitution that: “The protection, promotion, enforcement, and fulfillment of human rights is the responsibility of the state, especially the government." Therefore, the state is responsible for ensuring the enforcement of the human rights of citizens, especially after the implementation of the 2020 regional leader elections (hereinafter as pilkada) amid the Covid-19 pandemic era.
实施这些同时进行的区域选举当然是一个值得注意的单独话题,特别是关于民主和人权的实施。本研究的主要目标集中在分析民主与人权的关系,2020年实施地区领导人选举后民主和人权的基本尊严,以及政府在实施同步地区选举导致Covid-19病例增加的情况下的责任。在这项研究中,使用的方法是规范司法使用法定,概念和历史的方法。研究结果集中在民主和人权概念作为人类文明史上产生的人性概念。这种人权和民主的概念在其发展过程中与国家法律的概念密切相关。因此,印度尼西亚作为一个法治国家的存在,将法律作为法律规范的等级统一,并在宪法中达到高潮,宪法在宪法第28条第1款(4)中明确规定:“€œThe保护、促进、实施和实现人权是国家,特别是政府的责任。”因此,国家有责任确保落实公民的人权,特别是在2019冠状病毒病大流行时期实施2020年地区领导人选举(以下简称pilkada)之后。
{"title":"Legal Discourse: The Spirit of Democracy and Human Rights Post Simultaneous Regional Elections 2020 in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era","authors":"Fathul Hamdani, Ana Fauzia","doi":"10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.45887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.45887","url":null,"abstract":"The implementation of these simultaneous regional elections is certainly a separate discourse that is interesting to be learned, especially concerning the enforcement of democracy and human rights. The main objectives of this research focus on the analysis related to the relationship between democracy and human rights, the fundamental dignity of democracy and human rights after the implementation of the regional leader’s elections in 2020, and also the government’s responsibility in case of an increase in cases of Covid-19 resulting from the implementation of simultaneous regional elections. In this research, the method used is normative juridical using statutory, conceptual, and historical approaches. The research results centered on a conception of democracy and human rights as a conception of humanity born from the history of human civilization. This conception of human rights and democracy in its development is significantly related to the conception of state law. Thus, the existence of Indonesia as a legal state places the law as a hierarchicalunity of the legal norms that culminate in the constitution, and the constitution has clearly and clearly stated in Article 28I paragraph (4) of the Constitution that: “The protection, promotion, enforcement, and fulfillment of human rights is the responsibility of the state, especially the government.\" Therefore, the state is responsible for ensuring the enforcement of the human rights of citizens, especially after the implementation of the 2020 regional leader elections (hereinafter as pilkada) amid the Covid-19 pandemic era.","PeriodicalId":292299,"journal":{"name":"Lex Scientia Law Review","volume":"169 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114550851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Direction of Regulating Catcall Actions in Law: Comparison of Indonesia and France Law 对嘘声行为的法律规制方向:印尼与法国法律之比较
Pub Date : 2021-05-30 DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.46376
Evelyne Julian Halim
Various forms of harassment in the world are increasing, including in Indonesia. Women and children are the most frequent victims of sexual harassment, but it does not rule out that men can become victims. Catcalling is an act that has sexual implications for the victim with teasing, whistling, screaming, comments, and even eye contact on the street or in public places. Sexual harassment negatively impacts victims such as shame, offense, humiliation, anger, loss of self-esteem, loss of chastity, depression, etc. Writing this scientific article aims to provide reference material for lawmakers regarding the ideal regulation of street harassment, especially catcalling. Then, give the readers an understanding of catcalling and the urgency of its rule in Indonesian legislation. The research method used in this scientific article is a normative juridical method with data collection techniques using literature study by examining secondary data, namely statutory regulations, other legal documents, research results, assessment results, and other references. This study uses a statute approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. This verbal sexual harassment has been taken seriously in several countries, one of which is France. In France, this anti-catcalling Law is known as Loi Schiappa. Loi Schiappa gave direct fines to the perpetrators of catcalling. In Indonesia, there is no regulation regarding catcalling, resulting in a legal vacuum. Indonesia can follow the model of the French Catcalling arrangement, which uses direct fines on the spot. So that provides legal certainty as well as protects the human rights of victims of catcalling.
世界上各种形式的骚扰正在增加,包括在印度尼西亚。妇女和儿童是性骚扰最常见的受害者,但不排除男性也可能成为受害者。嘘声是指在大街上或公共场所对受害者进行挑逗、吹口哨、尖叫、评论甚至眼神接触的一种带有性暗示的行为。性骚扰给受害者带来的负面影响包括羞耻、冒犯、羞辱、愤怒、丧失自尊、丧失贞操、抑郁等。撰写这篇科学文章的目的是为立法者提供关于对街头骚扰,特别是嘘声的理想监管的参考资料。然后,让读者了解嘘声及其在印度尼西亚立法中的紧迫性。这篇科学文章的研究方法是一种规范性的法律方法,通过查阅二手数据,即法定法规、其他法律文件、研究结果、评估结果和其他参考文献,采用文献研究法的数据收集技术。本研究采用法规法、概念法和比较法。这种口头性骚扰在几个国家受到了严肃对待,其中一个是法国。在法国,这项反嘘声法被称为《斯基亚帕法》。Loi Schiappa对吹口哨的肇事者处以直接罚款。在印度尼西亚,没有关于吹口哨的规定,导致法律真空。印尼可以效仿法国的嘘声制度,即当场直接罚款。这样既提供了法律上的确定性,又保护了嘘声受害者的人权。
{"title":"Direction of Regulating Catcall Actions in Law: Comparison of Indonesia and France Law","authors":"Evelyne Julian Halim","doi":"10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.46376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.46376","url":null,"abstract":"Various forms of harassment in the world are increasing, including in Indonesia. Women and children are the most frequent victims of sexual harassment, but it does not rule out that men can become victims. Catcalling is an act that has sexual implications for the victim with teasing, whistling, screaming, comments, and even eye contact on the street or in public places. Sexual harassment negatively impacts victims such as shame, offense, humiliation, anger, loss of self-esteem, loss of chastity, depression, etc. Writing this scientific article aims to provide reference material for lawmakers regarding the ideal regulation of street harassment, especially catcalling. Then, give the readers an understanding of catcalling and the urgency of its rule in Indonesian legislation. The research method used in this scientific article is a normative juridical method with data collection techniques using literature study by examining secondary data, namely statutory regulations, other legal documents, research results, assessment results, and other references. This study uses a statute approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. This verbal sexual harassment has been taken seriously in several countries, one of which is France. In France, this anti-catcalling Law is known as Loi Schiappa. Loi Schiappa gave direct fines to the perpetrators of catcalling. In Indonesia, there is no regulation regarding catcalling, resulting in a legal vacuum. Indonesia can follow the model of the French Catcalling arrangement, which uses direct fines on the spot. So that provides legal certainty as well as protects the human rights of victims of catcalling.","PeriodicalId":292299,"journal":{"name":"Lex Scientia Law Review","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128904203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Indonesian Personal Data Protection Concept: A Book Review “Kebebasan Informasi Versus Hak atas Privasi: Tanggung Jawab Negara dalamPerlindungan Data Pribadi” 印尼个人数据保护理念:A书评A€œ信息自由与隐私权利:国家责任dalamPerlindungan Pribadia数据€
Pub Date : 2021-05-29 DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.46904
Rizqi Mulyani Slamet
{"title":"Indonesian Personal Data Protection Concept: A Book Review “Kebebasan Informasi Versus Hak atas Privasi: Tanggung Jawab Negara dalamPerlindungan Data Pribadi”","authors":"Rizqi Mulyani Slamet","doi":"10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.46904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lesrev.v5i1.46904","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":292299,"journal":{"name":"Lex Scientia Law Review","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122196064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis The Effectiveness Of Tax Relaxation Due To Covid-19 Pandemy On Indonesian Economic Defense 新冠肺炎疫情税收放松对印尼经济防御的效果分析
Pub Date : 2020-05-09 DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38631
M. Munandar
The Act Number 28 of 2007 concerning General Provisions and Tax Procedures, it is explained that tax is a mandatory contribution to the state owed by individuals or entities that are forcing based on the law, with no direct compensation and is used for state purposes for the magnitude of people's prosperity. Indonesia began to impose taxes with a self assessment system or trust to calculate tax payable, pay off tax shortages, calculate taxes paid, and report to the Directorate General of Taxes themselves. On March 13, 2020, the Ministry of Finance said that income tax relaxation would be imposed. The government has issued Regulation of the Minister of Finance (PMK) number 23 / PMK.03 / 2020, regarding Tax Incentives for Taxpayers affected by Corona Virus. However, is this effective? What is the impact of this relaxation policy on Indonesia's economic defense? Keyword : Taxes, Tax Relaxation, Income, Economic Defense
2007年第28号关于一般规定和税收程序的法案解释说,税收是个人或实体根据法律强制向国家缴纳的强制性捐款,没有直接补偿,用于国家目的,以实现人民繁荣的规模。印度尼西亚开始通过自我评估系统或信托来计算应纳税额,弥补税收不足,计算已缴税款,并向税务总局报告。2020年3月13日,财政部表示将实施所得税减免。政府发布了第23 / PMK.03 / 2020号财政部长条例,涉及对受冠状病毒影响的纳税人的税收优惠。然而,这有效吗?这一放松政策对印尼的经济防御有何影响?关键词:税收;税收减免;收入
{"title":"Analysis The Effectiveness Of Tax Relaxation Due To Covid-19 Pandemy On Indonesian Economic Defense","authors":"M. Munandar","doi":"10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38631","url":null,"abstract":"The Act Number 28 of 2007 concerning General Provisions and Tax Procedures, it is explained that tax is a mandatory contribution to the state owed by individuals or entities that are forcing based on the law, with no direct compensation and is used for state purposes for the magnitude of people's prosperity. Indonesia began to impose taxes with a self assessment system or trust to calculate tax payable, pay off tax shortages, calculate taxes paid, and report to the Directorate General of Taxes themselves. On March 13, 2020, the Ministry of Finance said that income tax relaxation would be imposed. The government has issued Regulation of the Minister of Finance (PMK) number 23 / PMK.03 / 2020, regarding Tax Incentives for Taxpayers affected by Corona Virus. However, is this effective? What is the impact of this relaxation policy on Indonesia's economic defense? \u0000Keyword : Taxes, Tax Relaxation, Income, Economic Defense","PeriodicalId":292299,"journal":{"name":"Lex Scientia Law Review","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127540364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Legal Analysis Of Human Trafficking Case As A Transnational Organized Crime That Is Threatening State Security 贩卖人口案件作为威胁国家安全的跨国有组织犯罪的法律分析
Pub Date : 2020-05-09 DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38635
Yuda Prasetya
 Human trafficking is a form of transnational crime. One of the cases that occurred in 2019 was the torture of one of the Female Workers even being made a sexual gratification is one proof of the cruelty of human trafficking. Several Conventions have been held to prevent human trafficking. The UN in 2000 issued the Palermo Protocol on Preventing, Eradicating and Punishing Trafficking in Persons. The perpetrators of human trafficking have violated human rights because of exploitation. The Government of Indonesia issued The Act Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of the Criminal Act of Trafficking in Persons as an action to prevent trafficking in persons. Efforts to protect victims are also carried out by protecting, helping to resolve victims' problems and repatriating victims.  
人口贩运是一种跨国犯罪。2019年发生的一起案件是,一名女工遭受酷刑,甚至被性满足,这是人口贩运残酷的一个证据。为防止人口贩运,已经举行了几项公约。2000年,联合国发布了《关于预防、消除和惩治人口贩运的巴勒莫议定书》。贩卖人口的肇事者由于剥削而侵犯了人权。印度尼西亚政府颁布了2007年关于根除贩运人口犯罪行为的第21号法令,作为防止贩运人口的一项行动。保护受害者的努力还包括保护、帮助解决受害者的问题和遣返受害者。
{"title":"Legal Analysis Of Human Trafficking Case As A Transnational Organized Crime That Is Threatening State Security","authors":"Yuda Prasetya","doi":"10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38635","url":null,"abstract":" Human trafficking is a form of transnational crime. One of the cases that occurred in 2019 was the torture of one of the Female Workers even being made a sexual gratification is one proof of the cruelty of human trafficking. Several Conventions have been held to prevent human trafficking. The UN in 2000 issued the Palermo Protocol on Preventing, Eradicating and Punishing Trafficking in Persons. The perpetrators of human trafficking have violated human rights because of exploitation. The Government of Indonesia issued The Act Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of the Criminal Act of Trafficking in Persons as an action to prevent trafficking in persons. Efforts to protect victims are also carried out by protecting, helping to resolve victims' problems and repatriating victims. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":292299,"journal":{"name":"Lex Scientia Law Review","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125303580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Handling Covid-19 Related to Regional Security According to ASEAN Political-Security Community 按照东盟政治安全共同体的要求应对涉及地区安全的新冠肺炎疫情
Pub Date : 2020-05-08 DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38195
Calvin Calvin
INDONESIAN   Hadirnya COVID-19 menyebabkan kerugian yang sangat besar dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Salah satu aspek yang dimaksud adalah aspek keamanan negara, terutama di ASEAN. Hingga kini, belum ditemukan vaksin yang dapat sepenuhnya menyembuhkan COVID-19. Sehingga, tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa saja upaya penanganan yang telah dilakukan oleh negara-negara di kawasan Asia Tenggara dalam aspek keamanan negara, dan untuk mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan menurut ASEAN Political-Security Community. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis-normatif yang meneliti peraturan perundang-undangan, sumber hukum internasional, doktrin, literatur, dan media lainnya. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, anggota ASEAN telah mengeluarkan berbagai kebijakan dalam upaya penanganan COVID-19 seperti: travel ban, social distancing/ physical distancing, dan lockdown. Selain itu, upaya penanganan yang telah dilakukan oleh ASEAN Political-Security Community bersifat soft law.  Maka, diperlukannya itikad baik dan pengedepanan prinsip penanganan bersama dari anggota ASEAN dalam menjalankan isi dari pertemuan tersebut. ENGLISH The presence of COVID-19, caused enourmous losses to the society and nation in various aspects of life. One aspect which is meant is state security especially in ASEAN. Speaking of the present, no antidote has been completely found to cure COVID-19. This paper is made to find out what effort has been done by South East Asia countries in the aspect of state security, and to find out what effort has been done by ASEAN Political-Security Community. The author uses juridical-normative research method, which the author did the research based on national and international instruments of law, doctrines, literature and other medias. Based on the research results, ASEAN members  has issued various policies in purpose to deal with COVID-19 such as: travel ban, social distancing/ physical distancing, and lockdown. Furthermore, all efforts made by ASEAN Political-Security Community are categorized as soft law. Therefore, it requires good faith and prioritizing the principle of shared responsibility from the members in order to carrying out the contents of the meeting.
印度尼西亚的COVID-19在民族和国家生活的各个方面造成了巨大的损失。其中一个方面是国家安全,尤其是在东盟。到目前为止,还没有一种疫苗能完全治愈COVID-19。因此,这篇文章的目的是了解东南亚国家在国家安全方面所做的努力,以及了解东盟政治安全社区所做的努力。研究人员采用法制法规、国际法、教义、文学和其他媒体来源的法例研究方法。根据所作的研究,东盟成员在COVID-19方面发表了政策,包括轮渡、社会差异化/生理隔离和禁闭。此外,东盟政治安全社区的努力是一项软法律。因此,确实需要诚信和pengedepanan东盟成员的处理原则和执行会议的内容。英语COVID-19之先声,年轻enourmous损失社会化协会和国家在不同aspects of life》。一号aspect,这是应该是东盟尤其是在保安state university)。说到现在,没有安提多已经完全找到了治疗COVID-19的方法。这篇论文是为了找出南亚国家安全部门的努力,并找出东方人政治安全社区所做的努力。author uses -normative研究方法,其依据是国家和国际工具、法律、文学和其他媒介的研究。基于研究结果,东盟成员提出了类似的替代政策的目的:轮换、社会差异化/物理差异化和封锁。更远的地方,东盟政治安全社区为软法律所做的所有努力。因此,这一要求得到了充分的信心和优先考虑的原则,即要求成员们履行会议的责任。
{"title":"Handling Covid-19 Related to Regional Security According to ASEAN Political-Security Community","authors":"Calvin Calvin","doi":"10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38195","url":null,"abstract":"INDONESIAN \u0000  \u0000Hadirnya COVID-19 menyebabkan kerugian yang sangat besar dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Salah satu aspek yang dimaksud adalah aspek keamanan negara, terutama di ASEAN. Hingga kini, belum ditemukan vaksin yang dapat sepenuhnya menyembuhkan COVID-19. Sehingga, tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa saja upaya penanganan yang telah dilakukan oleh negara-negara di kawasan Asia Tenggara dalam aspek keamanan negara, dan untuk mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan menurut ASEAN Political-Security Community. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis-normatif yang meneliti peraturan perundang-undangan, sumber hukum internasional, doktrin, literatur, dan media lainnya. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, anggota ASEAN telah mengeluarkan berbagai kebijakan dalam upaya penanganan COVID-19 seperti: travel ban, social distancing/ physical distancing, dan lockdown. Selain itu, upaya penanganan yang telah dilakukan oleh ASEAN Political-Security Community bersifat soft law.  Maka, diperlukannya itikad baik dan pengedepanan prinsip penanganan bersama dari anggota ASEAN dalam menjalankan isi dari pertemuan tersebut. \u0000ENGLISH \u0000The presence of COVID-19, caused enourmous losses to the society and nation in various aspects of life. One aspect which is meant is state security especially in ASEAN. Speaking of the present, no antidote has been completely found to cure COVID-19. This paper is made to find out what effort has been done by South East Asia countries in the aspect of state security, and to find out what effort has been done by ASEAN Political-Security Community. The author uses juridical-normative research method, which the author did the research based on national and international instruments of law, doctrines, literature and other medias. Based on the research results, ASEAN members  has issued various policies in purpose to deal with COVID-19 such as: travel ban, social distancing/ physical distancing, and lockdown. Furthermore, all efforts made by ASEAN Political-Security Community are categorized as soft law. Therefore, it requires good faith and prioritizing the principle of shared responsibility from the members in order to carrying out the contents of the meeting.","PeriodicalId":292299,"journal":{"name":"Lex Scientia Law Review","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121580873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Critical Review of the Urgency of Strengthening the Implementation of Cyber Security and Resilience in Indonesia 对加强印度尼西亚实施网络安全和复原力的紧迫性的批判性审查
Pub Date : 2020-05-08 DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38197
Sarah Safira Aulianisa, Indirwan Indirwan
The development of information technology in cyberspace is unavoidable. which followed by the vulnerability of threats and attacks on data and information traffic that can threaten the country's sovereignty. One of the ways that can be done is to strengthen Indonesia's cyber infrastructure and institutions. The purpose of this legal research is to find out the urgency of regulating cyber security and resilience in Indonesia and its challenges and obstacles, also to conduct a comparative study in several countries. This research is a normative legal research with qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that arrangements regarding cyber security and resilience are very important and must be enacted immediately. The inability of the current regulations has the potential to threaten the country's sovereignty. Thus, it is necessary to establish a law as lex specialist in dealing with threats and cyberspace attacks in order to create certainty and legal justice.
信息技术在网络空间的发展是不可避免的。其次是对数据和信息流量的威胁和攻击,这可能威胁到国家的主权。可以做到的方法之一是加强印度尼西亚的网络基础设施和机构。本法律研究的目的是找出监管印度尼西亚网络安全和弹性的紧迫性及其挑战和障碍,并在几个国家进行比较研究。本研究是一项具有定性描述性分析的规范性法律研究。研究结果表明,有关网络安全和弹性的安排非常重要,必须立即制定。现行法规的无能有可能威胁到国家主权。因此,有必要制定一项法律作为处理威胁和网络空间攻击的法律专家,以创造确定性和法律正义。
{"title":"Critical Review of the Urgency of Strengthening the Implementation of Cyber Security and Resilience in Indonesia","authors":"Sarah Safira Aulianisa, Indirwan Indirwan","doi":"10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38197","url":null,"abstract":"The development of information technology in cyberspace is unavoidable. which followed by the vulnerability of threats and attacks on data and information traffic that can threaten the country's sovereignty. One of the ways that can be done is to strengthen Indonesia's cyber infrastructure and institutions. The purpose of this legal research is to find out the urgency of regulating cyber security and resilience in Indonesia and its challenges and obstacles, also to conduct a comparative study in several countries. This research is a normative legal research with qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that arrangements regarding cyber security and resilience are very important and must be enacted immediately. The inability of the current regulations has the potential to threaten the country's sovereignty. Thus, it is necessary to establish a law as lex specialist in dealing with threats and cyberspace attacks in order to create certainty and legal justice.","PeriodicalId":292299,"journal":{"name":"Lex Scientia Law Review","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122233376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
期刊
Lex Scientia Law Review
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1