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2020 International Conference on Service Science (ICSS)最新文献

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A Rule-based Service Pattern Convergence Framework for Crossover Service 基于规则的跨界服务模式融合框架
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSS50103.2020.00011
Jintao Chen, Jianwei Yin, Meng Xi, Siwei Tan, Yongna Wei, Shuiguang Deng
The convergence of the Internet and traditional industries gives the birth to the crossover services, which break through the boundaries of domains, enterprises, and businesses. The design of the service pattern is one of the key points to the success of crossover services. Existing works are mainly aimed at resource and process convergence, unable to guide the design of whole crossover service. To address this issue, we propose a rule-based service pattern convergence framework for crossover service, which consists of participant convergence, resource convergence and service process convergence. In addition to summarizing the general rules of convergence, we introduce semantic similarity to promote deep pattern convergence. Finally, a case study is presented to prove the operability of this framework.
互联网与传统产业的融合催生了跨界服务,跨界服务突破了领域、企业、业务的界限。服务模式的设计是跨服务成功的关键之一。现有的工作主要针对资源和流程的融合,无法指导整个跨界服务的设计。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种基于规则的跨界服务模式融合框架,该框架由参与者融合、资源融合和服务流程融合三部分组成。在总结一般收敛规则的基础上,引入语义相似度来促进深度模式收敛。最后,通过实例验证了该框架的可操作性。
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引用次数: 0
An Analysis of DevOps Architecture for EMIS based on jBPM 基于jBPM的EMIS DevOps体系结构分析
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSS50103.2020.00023
Haide Liu, Q. Han, Yichen Wang, Feng He, Zijian Mao, Cong Li
In recent years, DevOps(Combination of Development and Operations) is an emerging software engineering practice. More and more organizations have begun to adopt DevOps method. This paper develops an educational management information system(EMIS) based on jBPM initiated by the DevOps concept, and proposes a quantitative analysis method based on the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) for its system evaluation. Preliminary evaluation results show that this method can help us understand the maturity of the system's DevOps architecture.
近年来,DevOps(Combination of Development and Operations)是一种新兴的软件工程实践。越来越多的组织开始采用DevOps方法。本文基于DevOps概念发起的jBPM开发了一个教育管理信息系统(EMIS),并提出了一种基于层次分析法(AHP)的定量分析方法对其系统进行评价。初步评估结果表明,该方法可以帮助我们了解系统DevOps架构的成熟度。
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引用次数: 0
An Internet Medical Service Recommendation Method based on Collaborative Filtering 基于协同过滤的互联网医疗服务推荐方法
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSS50103.2020.00013
Lei Wang, Qiang Zhang, Qing Qian, Jishuai Wang, Wenbo Cheng, Jindan Feng
The recommendation system could mine the user's behavior operation data and provide different personalized recommendation services for different users. The problems of inaccurate and incomplete description of patients' needs in internet medical service have brought great challenges to the recommendation of internet medical service. This paper takes the medical service field as the research object to improve the collaborative filtering algorithm in the recommendation system. Firstly, the static evaluation model based on doctor entity and hospital entity is established by using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) model to realize the initial distribution of weight. Then, based on the evaluation methods of doctors and hospitals, the user interest model is established and K-means clustering is carried out for users, and dynamic recommendation is carried out to users by combining collaborative filtering recommendation method. The experimental results show that the proposed collaborative filtering recommendation model based on user interest clustering has smaller error, better recommendation effect and more accurate recommendation.
推荐系统可以挖掘用户的行为操作数据,针对不同的用户提供不同的个性化推荐服务。互联网医疗服务中存在的对患者需求描述不准确、不完整的问题,给互联网医疗服务的推荐带来了很大的挑战。本文以医疗服务领域为研究对象,对推荐系统中的协同过滤算法进行改进。首先,利用层次分析法(AHP)模型建立基于医生实体和医院实体的静态评价模型,实现权重的初始分配;然后,基于医生和医院的评价方法,建立用户兴趣模型,对用户进行K-means聚类,结合协同过滤推荐方法对用户进行动态推荐。实验结果表明,本文提出的基于用户兴趣聚类的协同过滤推荐模型误差更小,推荐效果更好,推荐精度更高。
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引用次数: 1
A Service Selection Framework for Anomaly Detection in IoT Stream Data 物联网流数据异常检测的服务选择框架
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSS50103.2020.00032
Zhongguo Yang, Weilong Ding, Zhongmei Zhang, Han Li, Mingzhu Zhang, Chen Liu
Many anomaly detection algorithms have been provided as services for more convenient and efficient utilization in IoT era. Due to concept drift existed in dynamic IoT stream data, it is a changeling task to apply proper anomaly detection services at run time. For effective on-line anomalous data discovery, this paper proposes a service selection framework to dynamically select and configure anomaly detection services. A fast classification model based on XGBoost is trained to identify the pattern of various stream data, so that suitable service can be selected and configured according to the pattern of stream data. Extensive experiments on real and synthetic data sets show that our framework can select suitable service for different scenarios, and the accuracy of the chosen services outperforms state-of-the-art methods.
为了在物联网时代更方便高效的利用,许多异常检测算法作为服务被提供。由于动态物联网流数据存在概念漂移,因此在运行时应用适当的异常检测服务是一项转换任务。为了有效地在线发现异常数据,本文提出了一种动态选择和配置异常检测服务的服务选择框架。训练基于XGBoost的快速分类模型来识别各种流数据的模式,从而根据流数据的模式选择和配置合适的服务。在真实和合成数据集上进行的大量实验表明,我们的框架可以为不同的场景选择合适的服务,所选服务的准确性优于最先进的方法。
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引用次数: 5
Guaranteeing Sound Reactions to Long-Tailed Changes: A Syntax-Directed Annotation Approach 保证对长尾变化的正确反应:一种语法导向的注释方法
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSS50103.2020.00033
Hongmei Cao, Xi Chen, Liang Zhang, Tiange Zhang, Xiaochun Xiao
To cope with the long-tailed changes, an annotation-based BPM approach has been proposed to adapts its behavior in a timely manner. It patches existing business process models rather than rebuilds models from scratch, which saves efforts and reacts to unforeseen changes quickly. However, the original annotation-based approach is at risk of improper annotations added that results in unexpected effects or leads to failure. To remedy this loophole, this paper proposes a syntax-directed annotation approach to guarantee sound reactions. we develop a scheme for designing domain specific languages based on abstract syntax trees and generating a syntax-directed editor automatically. As a result, all patched annotations on the process models are soundness guaranteed in terms of the domain specific language. Case studies demonstrate that proposed approach and tools can help domain experts to tackle long-tailed changes more easily guarantee the correct reactions.
为了应对长尾变化,提出了一种基于注释的BPM方法来及时调整其行为。它修补现有的业务流程模型,而不是从头开始重新构建模型,这节省了工作量,并对不可预见的更改快速做出反应。但是,原始的基于注释的方法可能会添加不正确的注释,从而导致意想不到的效果或导致失败。为了弥补这一漏洞,本文提出了一种语法导向的注释方法来保证声音反应。提出了一种基于抽象语法树的领域特定语言设计方案,并自动生成面向语法的编辑器。因此,就领域特定语言而言,流程模型上的所有补丁注释都得到了可靠的保证。案例研究表明,建议的方法和工具可以帮助领域专家更容易地处理长尾变化,保证正确的反应。
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引用次数: 3
Optimal Scheduling Scheme for Urban Crowdsourcing Distribution Task Based on Path Planning 基于路径规划的城市众包配送任务最优调度方案
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSS50103.2020.00026
Xu Zheng, F. Meng, Dianhui Chu, Qingran Ji
At present, in the “last mile” urban crowdsourcing distribution process, there are shortcomings such as unreasonable task assignment and unclear distribution path planning, which reduce the distribution efficiency and waste a lot of manpower and time. Aiming at these problems, this paper proposes a task scheduling scheme and mathematically models it. The optimization goal is to minimize the total distribution path length when all tasks are assigned. A variable neighborhood search algorithm (VNS) is designed, four neighborhood operations are constructed, and a selection probability is set for every neighborhood operation to reduce the solution time of the algorithm. In addition, a heuristic solving algorithm (HSA) is implemented as a comparison. The experimental results show that VNS has a higher solution quality in solving the urban crowdsourcing distribution task scheduling problem, and VNS can improve the scheduling efficiency of the urban crowdsourcing task.
目前,在“最后一公里”城市众包配送过程中,存在任务分配不合理、配送路径规划不明确等缺点,降低了配送效率,浪费了大量人力和时间。针对这些问题,本文提出了一种任务调度方案,并对其进行了数学建模。优化目标是在分配所有任务时使总分配路径长度最小。设计了一种可变邻域搜索算法(VNS),构造了4种邻域操作,并为每个邻域操作设置了选择概率,以减少算法的求解时间。此外,还实现了一种启发式求解算法(HSA)作为比较。实验结果表明,VNS在解决城市众包分发任务调度问题上具有较高的解质量,可以提高城市众包任务的调度效率。
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引用次数: 2
Lecture Information Service based on Multiple Features Fusion 基于多特征融合的讲座信息服务
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSS50103.2020.00029
Zhongguo Yang, Mingzhu Zhang, Zhongmei Zhang, Chen Liu, Han Li, Yuanyuan Lan
Information service is always a hot topic especially when web is accessible anywhere. In university, lecture information is very import for students and teachers who want to take part in academic meetings. Therefore, lecture news extraction is an important and imperative task. Although many open information extraction methods have been proposed, but due to the highly heterogeneity of website, this task is still a challenge. In this manuscript, we propose a method based on fusing multiple features to locate lecture news in university web site. These features including the organization structure of lecture news catalog webpage, the visual similarity and the semantic of webpage. Additionally, this paper provide an information service based on a main content extraction algorithm for extracting lecture information. The stable and invariant features enable the propose method could adaptive to many kinds of campus website. The experiments conducted on 50 websites show the effectiveness and efficiencies of provided service.
信息服务一直是一个热门话题,尤其是在网络无处不在的情况下。在大学里,讲座信息对于想要参加学术会议的学生和老师来说是非常重要的。因此,演讲新闻的提取是一项重要而又势在必行的工作。虽然已经提出了许多开放信息的提取方法,但由于网站的高度异质性,这一任务仍然是一个挑战。本文提出了一种基于多特征融合的大学网站讲座新闻定位方法。这些特征包括讲座新闻目录网页的组织结构、网页的视觉相似性和语义性。此外,本文还提供了一种基于主要内容提取算法的信息服务,用于提取讲座信息。该方法的稳定性和不变性使其能够适应多种类型的校园网站。在50个网站上进行的实验表明了所提供服务的有效性和效率。
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引用次数: 1
A Novel Multi-layer Network Model for Service Ecosystems 一种新的服务生态系统多层网络模型
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSS50103.2020.00012
Mingyi Liu, Zhiying Tu, Jingying Wang, Zhongjie Wang
Services flourish drastically along with the trend of Everything as a Service (EaaS). Over the years, services have become more and more interconnected to facilitate trans-boundary collaboration in business and technology levels for creating and delivering distinct new values to customers. This phenomenon is called Internet of Services (IoS). IoS arises and evolves in terms of tremendous discrete decisions made by individual service stakeholders, and its structure and evolution show quite similar characteristics of the ones of natural ecosystems. We propose a novel multi-layer network model to describe the static structure and dynamic evolution traces of service ecosystems. Different from traditional models which are usually focused on specific service types and granularity levels, our model comprehensively covers the interconnections between stakeholders, services delivery channels, service functional and non-functional features and business domains. “Event” and “event chains” which are extracted from public news corpus are imported into the model as triggers of service ecosystem evolution and evolutionary relations are introduced into the model delineate evolution traces. Elements, relations, and application scenarios of this model are introduced in detail. Qualitative comparison with state-of-the-art models shows that our model has a higher degree of coverage of fine-grained elements/relations of service ecosystem and higher interpretability. Supplementary materials are provided to help understand how to build the model based on external data. In our opinion, this work lays a solid base for the exploration of structural characteristics and evolution laws of IoS.
随着一切即服务(EaaS)的趋势,服务蓬勃发展。多年来,各服务之间的联系日益紧密,在业务和科技层面促进跨界合作,为客户创造和传递独特的新价值。这种现象被称为服务互联网(Internet of Services, IoS)。IoS的产生和发展是基于个体服务利益相关者做出的大量离散决策,其结构和演变与自然生态系统非常相似。本文提出了一种新的多层网络模型来描述服务生态系统的静态结构和动态演化轨迹。与传统模型通常关注特定的服务类型和粒度级别不同,我们的模型全面覆盖了涉众、服务交付渠道、服务功能和非功能特征以及业务领域之间的相互联系。将从公共新闻语料库中提取的“事件”和“事件链”作为服务生态系统演化的触发器导入模型,并将演化关系引入模型,描绘演化轨迹。详细介绍了该模型的构成要素、关系和应用场景。与最先进的模型进行定性比较表明,我们的模型对服务生态系统的细粒度元素/关系具有更高的覆盖程度和更高的可解释性。本文还提供了补充资料,帮助理解如何基于外部数据构建模型。我们认为,这项工作为探索IoS的结构特征和演化规律奠定了坚实的基础。
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引用次数: 5
A Zone Routing Algorithm for Service Network 一种业务网络区域路由算法
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSS50103.2020.00027
Bangpeng Zheng, Jianwei Yin, Shengye Pang, Tao Zheng, Qunxi Tian
The increasing number of available open services demands distributed architectures to promote scalability to enable their precise and efficient retrieval. As web services proliferate, it is more and more difficult to find suitable services and further compose them into complex applications automatically. In this paper, a novel service infrastructure named Service Network(ServNet), which is constructed on the basis of service routers and service switches, is proposed to deploy and manage large-scale services. Furthermore, the zone routing algorithm (ZRA) combines the advantages of the proactive and reactive approaches by maintaining an up-to-date topological map of a zone centered on each service node. Experimental evaluations confirmed the efficiency in terms of accuracy of query and network traffic.
可用开放服务的数量不断增加,需要分布式体系结构来提高可伸缩性,从而实现精确和高效的检索。随着web服务的激增,找到合适的服务并将其自动组合成复杂的应用程序变得越来越困难。本文提出了一种基于业务路由器和业务交换机构建的新型业务基础设施ServNet (service Network),用于大规模业务的部署和管理。此外,区域路由算法(ZRA)通过维护以每个服务节点为中心的区域的最新拓扑地图,结合了主动和被动方法的优点。实验评估证实了在查询准确性和网络流量方面的效率。
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引用次数: 0
Conceptual Models and Evaluation Metrics for Transboundary Service Ecosystems 跨界服务生态系统的概念模型与评价指标
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSS50103.2020.00009
Mingyi Liu, Zhiying Tu, Hanchuan Xu, Xiaofei Xu, Zhongjie Wang
“Transboundary” has become a common phenomenon in today's Internet-based service industries. Service providers are not only focused on their original business domains but also extend their attentions to other domains. By aggregating and orchestrating services from different domains to form complex innovative transboundary services, distinct new values are created and delivered to customers. Along with increasing interconnections among services from different domains, many novel transboundary service ecosystems (TSE) emerge. In this paper, we give a six-layered conceptual model for TSE, including atomic service layer, organization layer, region layer, inner-domain layer, cross-domain layer, and customer demand layer. Types of competitions and collaborations in TSE are elaborately refined. A set of ecological metrics for evaluating state of TSE constituents, state of TSE as a whole, and distribution of customer demands, are emphatically discussed. This work gives a high-level inspection on transboundary services from an ecological standpoint, and is of great significance for service providers to identify innovation opportunities in a service ecosystem, and for regulators to issue laws and regulations to guide the healthy development of transboundary service industries.
“跨界”已成为当今互联网服务行业的普遍现象。服务提供商不仅关注其原有的业务领域,而且还将注意力扩展到其他领域。通过聚合和编排来自不同领域的服务,形成复杂的创新跨界服务,创造并交付给客户独特的新价值。随着不同领域服务之间互联性的增加,出现了许多新的跨界服务生态系统(TSE)。本文给出了一个六层的TSE概念模型,包括原子服务层、组织层、区域层、域内层、跨域层和客户需求层。TSE的竞争和合作类型得到了精心的细化。着重讨论了一套用于评估TSE成分状态、TSE整体状态和客户需求分布的生态指标。本研究从生态视角对跨境服务业进行高层次考察,对于服务提供者识别服务生态系统中的创新机会,以及监管部门制定相关法律法规,引导跨境服务业健康发展具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 International Conference on Service Science (ICSS)
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